Plug-in fall prevention alarm

By designing a plug-in type anti-fall alarm including straps, Velcro, connecting straps, fasteners, plug rods, alarm body, infrared transmitters and receivers, complexity and binding problems in the prior art are solved, simple assembly, reuse and first-time alarm effects are achieved, and patient comfort and economical experience are improved.

CN222734532UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08湘西土家族苗族自治州人民医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421338144.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plug-in and preventive fall-bed alarms have problems with complexity and binding nature of the patient, resulting in poor patient comfort and economic experience and complex installation.

Method used

An unplugged type anti-fall alarm is designed including straps, Velcro, connecting straps, fasteners, plug rods, alarm body, infrared transmitter and receiver. The Velcro strap is tied on the arm, and the insertion rod is plugged into the alarm body, and the alarm function is realized using an infrared sensor and a buzzer. The alarm body can be clamped and installed on the head of the bed through a bidirectional screw drive structure.

Benefits of technology

It realizes simple assembly and reuse of the alarm device, improves utilization rate, and triggers the alarm as soon as possible before the patient gets out of bed, notifying the family, avoiding the risk of falling into the bed, and simplifies the installation process and improves practicality.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a plug-in type alarm device for preventing falling out of bed, which relates to the technical field of alarm devices, and includes a bandage, both ends of the outer wall of the bandage are provided with Velcro, a connecting belt is fixed on the outer wall of the bandage, and the layers in the connecting belt are fixed by snap fasteners. Through the provision of Velcro, the bandage can be tied to the user's arm, and at this time, the plug rod connected to the connecting belt is plugged into the main body of the alarm to achieve the effect of alarm, and the effect of one-time assembly is achieved. When the patient is about to get out of bed, if the amplitude is too large, the plug rod connected to the connecting belt will be driven to separate from the main body of the alarm. At this time, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared transmitter are no longer blocked by the plug rod, and will be received by the infrared receiver. When the infrared receiver receives the signal, it will be transmitted to the controller through the external circuit, and the buzzer will be controlled by the controller to achieve the effect of triggering the alarm immediately before the patient gets out of bed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of alarms, in particular to a plug-in type alarm for preventing falling out of bed. Background Art

[0002] Falls from bed occur frequently in hospitalized patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. According to relevant statistics, the incidence of falls from bed at night is much higher than that during the day. Most of the time, patients need to urinate or defecate, or move independently when resting at night, and they get out of bed and move around alone without informing their family members. Due to poor lighting, many obstacles, and insufficient self-care ability of patients (weakness, hemiplegia, etc.), they eventually fall from bed, causing injuries such as fractures and subcutaneous hematomas, thereby prolonging the patients' recovery and hospitalization time, and increasing the financial burden on patients.

[0003] In the prior art, the existing plug-in type fall prevention alarm is either too complicated, or imposes too much constraints on patients, and the comfort and economic experience of patients is too poor, or the installation is complicated. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model mainly provides a plug-in type bed-fall prevention alarm which is simple to assemble and connect, can be assembled once, and the alarm device can be reused to improve the utilization rate; and the alarm can be triggered in the first time before the patient gets out of bed to notify the patient's family members.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a plug-in type alarm for preventing falling from bed, comprising a strap, Velcro is provided at both ends of the outer wall of the strap, a connecting strap is fixed on the outer wall of the strap, the layers in the connecting strap are fixed by snap fasteners, an insertion rod is fixed on the top of the connecting strap, an alarm body is provided on the outer side of the insertion rod, a slot matching the insertion rod is opened at one end of the alarm body, limiting structures for limiting the insertion rod are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the slot, an infrared transmitter is installed at one end of the slot, an infrared receiver is installed at the other end of the slot, a controller is installed on the inner wall of the slot on one side of the insertion rod, a buzzer is installed on one side of the controller, splints are provided on both sides of one end of the alarm body, and a driving structure for driving the two splints to move toward or oppositely is provided in the alarm body.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting structure includes an inner cavity opened at both ends of the inner wall of the slot, springs are fixed on the inner walls of the two inner cavities, and clamps are fixed at opposite ends of the two springs. The opposite ends of the two clamps pass through the inner cavity and are arranged on both sides of the insertion rod, and slots matching the two clamps are opened at both ends of the outer wall of the insertion rod. When the insertion rod is inserted into the slot opened in the alarm body, the two clamps will shrink into the inner cavity due to their arc-shaped settings and the arc-shaped settings of the insertion ends of the insertion rod. When the slots at both ends of the insertion rod move to the position of the two clamps, the two clamps will enter the two slots due to the thrust of the springs, thereby limiting the insertion rod and preventing the insertion rod from accidentally moving out of the alarm body.

[0007] Preferably, the driving structure includes a bidirectional screw arranged in the alarm body, and movable plates are threadedly connected on both sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw, and both ends of the two movable plates are slidably connected to limiting columns, and one end of the two movable plates is fixed with a connecting block, and the ends of the two connecting blocks away from the movable plates penetrate the alarm body and are respectively fixed to the two clamping plates. Through the rotation of the bidirectional screw, the two movable plates move toward each other under the limit of the two limiting columns, thereby driving the two clamping plates connected by the two connecting blocks to move toward each other, so that the alarm body can be clamped and installed on the head of the bed, avoiding the problem of unstable placement or troublesome bolt installation, and is more practical.

[0008] Preferably, limiting blocks are fixed at both ends of the outer wall of the card plate, and limiting grooves matching the limiting blocks are opened at both ends of the inner wall of the inner cavity. Through the setting of the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves, the card plate can be limited to prevent the card plate from moving out of the inner cavity as a whole due to the thrust of the spring.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting column is fixed at one end of the bidirectional screw, and the end of the connecting column away from the bidirectional screw passes through the outer wall of the alarm body and is fixed with a rotating plate. Through the arrangement of the connecting column and the rotating plate, the user can rotate the rotating plate to drive the connecting column to rotate, thereby driving the bidirectional screw to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, the other end of the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the alarm body, and both ends of the limit column are fixed to the alarm body. A movable groove matching the connecting block is provided on the outer wall of the alarm body. Through the setting of the movable groove, the two connecting blocks can stably move toward or oppositely to avoid principle errors.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In the utility model, the strap can be tied to the user's arm through the setting of Velcro. At this time, the insertion rod connected to the connecting strap is inserted into the alarm body to achieve the alarm effect, so that the alarm device can be assembled once and can be reused to improve the utilization rate. When the patient is about to get out of bed, if the amplitude is too large, the insertion rod connected to the connecting strap will be driven to separate from the alarm body. At this time, the infrared light emitted by the infrared transmitter is no longer blocked by the insertion rod, but will be received by the infrared receiver. When the infrared receiver receives the signal, it will be transmitted to the controller through the external circuit, and the buzzer will be controlled by the controller to achieve the effect of triggering the alarm in the first time before the patient gets out of bed. In addition, the device drives the connecting column to rotate by the user, thereby driving the bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the two movable plates move toward each other under the limit of the two limit columns, thereby driving the two clamping plates connected by the two connecting blocks to move toward each other, so that the alarm body can be clamped and installed on the bedside, avoiding the problem of unstable placement or troublesome bolt installation, and the utility model is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the plug-in type fall-out prevention alarm device proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the alarm body of the plug-in type alarm for preventing falling from bed proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the alarm body of the plug-in type alarm for preventing falling from bed proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model provides a driving structure diagram of a plug-in type bed-fall prevention alarm.

[0017] Legend: 1. Strap; 2. Velcro; 3. Connecting strap; 4. Fastener; 5. Insert rod; 6. Alarm body; 7. Slot; 8. Limiting structure; 801. Inner cavity; 802. Spring; 803. Card plate; 804. Card slot; 9. Limiting block; 10. Limiting slot; 11. Infrared transmitter; 12. Infrared receiver; 13. Controller; 14. Buzzer; 15. Clamp; 16. Driving structure; 1601. Bidirectional screw; 1602. Moving plate; 1603. Limiting column; 1604. Connecting block; 17. Moving slot; 18. Connecting column; 19. Turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0019] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a plug-in type fall-from-bed prevention alarm, comprising a strap 1, Velcro 2 is provided at both ends of the outer wall of the strap 1, a connecting strap 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the strap 1, the layers in the connecting strap 3 are fixed by snap fasteners 4, a plug rod 5 is fixed at the top of the connecting strap 3, an alarm body 6 is provided on the outer side of the plug rod 5, a slot 7 matching the plug rod 5 is opened at one end of the alarm body 6, and a limiting structure 8 for limiting the plug rod 5 is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the slot 7, an infrared transmitter 11 is installed at one end of the slot 7, and an infrared receiver 12 is installed at the other end of the slot 7, a controller 13 is installed on one side of the plug rod 5 on the inner wall of the slot 7, a buzzer 14 is installed on one side of the controller 13, splints 15 are provided on both sides of one end of the alarm body 6, and a driving structure 16 for driving the two splints 15 to move toward or oppositely is provided in the alarm body 6, through The setting of the Velcro 2 can make the strap 1 be tied to the user's arm. At this time, the insertion rod 5 connected to the connecting belt 3 is inserted into the alarm body 6. The operation of the limiting structure 8 limits the insertion rod 5 to prevent it from accidentally detaching from the alarm body 6. When the patient is about to get out of bed, if the amplitude is too large, the insertion rod 5 connected to the connecting belt 3 will be driven to detach from the alarm body 6. At this time, the infrared light emitted by the infrared transmitter 11 is no longer blocked by the insertion rod 5, and will be received by the infrared receiver 12. When the infrared receiver 12 receives the signal, it will be transmitted to the controller 13 through an external circuit. The controller 13 controls the operation of the buzzer 14 to achieve the effect of triggering the alarm as soon as possible before the patient gets out of bed. The operation of the driving structure 16 drives the two splints 15 to move toward each other, so that the alarm body 6 can be clamped and installed on the head of the bed, avoiding the problem of unstable placement or troublesome bolt installation, and is more practical.

[0021] like Figure 1-4As shown, the limiting structure 8 includes an inner cavity 801 opened at both ends of the inner wall of the slot 7, springs 802 are fixed on the inner walls of the two inner cavities 801, and clamping plates 803 are fixed at opposite ends of the two springs 802. The opposite ends of the two clamping plates 803 pass through the inner cavity 801 and are arranged on both sides of the insertion rod 5. Both ends of the outer wall of the insertion rod 5 are provided with clamping grooves 804 matching the two clamping plates 803. When the insertion rod 5 is inserted into the slot 7 opened in the alarm body 6, the two clamping plates 803 will shrink into the inner cavity 801 due to their arc-shaped setting and the arc-shaped setting of the plug-in end of the insertion rod 5. When the clamping grooves 804 at both ends of the insertion rod 5 move to the position of the two clamping plates 803, the two clamping plates 803 will enter the two clamping grooves 804 due to the thrust of the spring 802, thereby limiting the insertion rod 5 and preventing the insertion rod 5 from accidentally moving out of the alarm body 6.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the driving structure 16 includes a bidirectional screw 1601 arranged in the alarm body 6, and both sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 1601 are threadedly connected with a moving plate 1602, and both ends of the two moving plates 1602 are slidably connected to the limiting columns 1603, and one end of the two moving plates 1602 is fixed with a connecting block 1604, and the ends of the two connecting blocks 1604 away from the moving plate 1602 penetrate the alarm body 6 and are respectively fixed to the two clamping plates 15, through the rotation of the bidirectional screw 1601, the two moving plates 1602 move toward each other under the limitation of the two limiting columns 1603, thereby driving the two clamping plates 15 connected by the two connecting blocks 1604 to move toward each other, so that the alarm body 6 can be clamped and installed on the head of the bed, avoiding the problem of unstable placement or troublesome bolt installation, and being more practical.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, limiting blocks 9 are fixed at both ends of the outer wall of the card plate 803, and limiting grooves 10 matching the limiting blocks 9 are opened at both ends of the inner wall of the inner cavity 801. Through the setting of the limiting blocks 9 and the limiting grooves 10, the card plate 803 can be limited to prevent the card plate 803 from moving out of the inner cavity 801 as a whole due to the thrust of the spring 802.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a connecting column 18 is fixed to one end of the bidirectional screw 1601, and an end of the connecting column 18 away from the bidirectional screw 1601 passes through the outer wall of the alarm body 6 and is fixed with a rotating plate 19. Through the arrangement of the connecting column 18 and the rotating plate 19, the user can rotate the rotating plate 19 to drive the connecting column 18 to rotate, thereby driving the bidirectional screw 1601 to rotate.

[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, the other end of the bidirectional screw 1601 is rotatably connected to the alarm body 6, and both ends of the limit column 1603 are fixed to the alarm body 6. A movable groove 17 matching the connecting block 1604 is provided on the outer wall of the alarm body 6. Through the setting of the movable groove 17, the two connecting blocks 1604 can stably move toward or opposite to each other to avoid the phenomenon of principle error.

[0026] The method of use and working principle of the device: When the device is used, the strap 1 can be tied to the user's arm through the setting of the Velcro 2, and the rod 5 connected to the connecting belt 3 is inserted into the alarm body 6. The two card plates 803 will shrink into the inner cavity 801 due to their arc-shaped setting and the arc-shaped setting of the plug-in end of the rod 5 when the rod 5 is inserted. When the slots 804 at both ends of the rod 5 move to the position of the two card plates 803, the two card plates 803 will enter the two slots 804 due to the thrust of the spring 802, and limit the rod 5 to prevent the rod 5 from accidentally moving out of the alarm body 6 and preventing it from accidentally detaching from the alarm body 6. When the patient is about to get out of bed, if the amplitude is too large, it will drive the connection The insertion rod 5 connected with 3 is separated from the alarm body 6. At this time, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared transmitter 11 are no longer blocked by the insertion rod 5, and will be received by the infrared receiver 12. When the infrared receiver 12 receives the signal, it will be transmitted to the controller 13 through the external circuit. The buzzer 14 is controlled by the controller 13 to achieve the effect of triggering the alarm as soon as possible before the patient gets out of bed. The user rotates the rotating plate 19 to drive the connecting column 18 to rotate, thereby driving the bidirectional screw 1601 to rotate, so that the two movable plates 1602 move toward each other under the limit of the two limit columns 1603, thereby driving the two clamping plates 15 connected by the two connecting blocks 1604 to move toward each other, so that the alarm body 6 can be clamped and installed on the bedside.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plug-in type bed-fall prevention alarm, comprising a strap (1), characterized in that: Velcro (2) is provided at both ends of the outer wall of the binding strap (1), a connecting strap (3) is fixed on the outer wall of the binding strap (1), the layers in the connecting strap (3) are fixed to each other by buckles (4), an insertion rod (5) is fixed at the top end of the connecting strap (3), an alarm body (6) is provided on the outer side of the insertion rod (5), a slot (7) matching the insertion rod (5) is provided at one end of the alarm body (6), and both sides of the inner wall of the slot (7) are provided with a limiting structure for limiting the insertion rod (5) (8), an infrared transmitter (11) is installed at one end of the slot (7), an infrared receiver (12) is installed at the other end of the slot (7), a controller (13) is installed on the inner wall of the slot (7) on one side of the insertion rod (5), a buzzer (14) is installed on one side of the controller (13), clamping plates (15) are provided on both sides of one end of the alarm body (6), and a driving structure (16) for driving the two clamping plates (15) to move towards or in opposite directions is provided in the alarm body (6).

2. The plug-in type fall prevention alarm according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting structure (8) comprises inner cavities (801) provided at both ends of the inner wall of the slot (7); springs (802) are fixed on the inner walls of the two inner cavities (801); clamping plates (803) are fixed on opposite ends of the two springs (802); opposite ends of the two clamping plates (803) pass through the inner cavity (801) and are provided on both sides of the insertion rod (5); and clamping grooves (804) matching the two clamping plates (803) are provided at both ends of the outer wall of the insertion rod (5).

3. The plug-in type fall prevention alarm according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving structure (16) includes a bidirectional screw (1601) disposed in the alarm body (6), and both sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (1601) are threadedly connected to movable plates (1602), and both ends of the two movable plates (1602) are slidably connected to limit columns (1603), and one end of the two movable plates (1602) is fixed with a connecting block (1604), and the ends of the two connecting blocks (1604) away from the movable plate (1602) penetrate the alarm body (6) and are respectively fixed to the two clamping plates (15).

4. The plug-in type fall prevention alarm according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Limit blocks (9) are fixed at both ends of the outer wall of the clamping plate (803), and limit grooves (10) matching the limit blocks (9) are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the inner cavity (801).

5. The plug-in type fall prevention alarm according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A connecting column (18) is fixed to one end of the bidirectional screw (1601), and an end of the connecting column (18) away from the bidirectional screw (1601) penetrates the outer wall of the alarm body (6) and is fixed to a rotating plate (19).

6. The plug-in type fall prevention alarm according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The other end of the bidirectional screw (1601) is rotatably connected to the alarm body (6), and both ends of the limit column (1603) are fixed to the alarm body (6). A movable groove (17) matching the connecting block (1604) is provided on the outer wall of the alarm body (6).