Dough shaping machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dough shaping machine, including a shaping base, a support plate fixedly connected to the shaping base, three conveyor belts installed on the support plate, the top of the conveyor belt is in contact with the top surface of the support plate, a through slot for the bottom of the conveyor belt to move is provided on the shaping base, a shaping assembly is installed on the support plate, the shaping assembly is arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, a forming assembly is arranged at the feeding end of a conveyor belt located at the side, and a swing plate assembly is arranged at the discharging end of another conveyor belt located at the side; a plurality of universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the shaping base, support assemblies are arranged on both sides of the shaping base, and the support assemblies are slidably connected to the side of the shaping base. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can adjust the local support to ensure that it is level and has a stable structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dough shaping machines, in particular to a dough shaping machine. Background Art

[0002] After the steamed buns are formed by the dough forming device, a shaping machine is needed to adjust the dough into a fixed shape. Generally, an S shaping machine is used. For the convenience of movement, the existing shaping machine generally has rollers installed on the base to facilitate its movement, resulting in poor stability during the working process. It is easy to deviate during the working process with frequent vibrations, causing the shaping machine to deviate from the working line of forming-shaping-plating. In addition, many factory areas have uneven or even potholes. Ensuring that the working surface of the shaping machine is in a horizontal state can ensure the stability of the shaping machine during the working process and ensure that it will not shake, thereby ensuring that the dough is shaped stably in the shaping machine. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a dough shaping machine that is easy to adjust and has strong stability during the working process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a dough shaping machine to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides a dough shaping machine, including a shaping base, a support plate fixedly connected to the shaping base, three conveyor belts installed on the support plate, the top of the conveyor belt is in contact with the top surface of the support plate, a through groove for the bottom of the conveyor belt to move is opened on the shaping base, a shaping assembly is installed on the support plate, the shaping assembly is arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, a forming assembly is arranged at the feeding end of one of the conveyor belts located on the side, and a swing plate assembly is arranged at the discharging end of the other conveyor belt located on the side; a plurality of universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the shaping base, support assemblies are arranged on both side surfaces of the shaping base, and the support assemblies are slidably connected to the side surfaces of the shaping base.

[0005] Preferably, the transmission directions of the two adjacent conveyor belts are opposite, the conveyor belt corresponding to the wobble plate assembly is the first conveyor belt, and the other two conveyor belts are the second conveyor belts, and extension plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the shaping base, and the first conveyor belt is installed on the extension plates.

[0006] Preferably, the shaping component includes two rotating components arranged on both sides of the two second conveyor belts, each of the rotating components includes two rollers rotatably connected to the support plate, the rollers are arranged perpendicular to the support plate, and a moving belt is wound around the outer sides of the two rollers located on the same rotating component; a plurality of vertical baffles are arranged on the side of the first conveyor belt arranged corresponding to the forming component away from the moving belt, the vertical baffles are fixedly connected to the support plate, and inclined baffles are respectively arranged on the side of the other first conveyor belt away from the moving belt and the side of the second conveyor belt away from the moving belt; a direction-changing roller is arranged between the two second conveyor belts, the direction-changing roller is rotatably connected to the support plate, a first arc-shaped baffle is arranged on the outer side of the direction-changing roller, the first arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the support plate, a gap is left between the inner side of the first arc-shaped baffle and the direction-changing roller, and the outer side of the first arc-shaped baffle is respectively contacted with the two moving belts; a second arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected between the two inclined baffles, and a gap is left between the second arc-shaped baffle and the moving belt.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting assembly includes a lifting plate slidably connected to the shaping base, the lifting plate having two circular holes symmetrically provided therein, a threaded rod being provided through the circular hole, a supporting seat being rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, a space being left between the threaded rod and the inner wall of the circular hole, strip grooves being respectively provided on both sides of the threaded rod along the axial direction thereof, a protrusion being fixedly connected correspondingly to the inner wall of the circular hole and the strip groove, the protrusion being located in the strip groove and slidably connected to the strip groove, two nuts being rotatably connected correspondingly to the two circular holes at the bottom of the lifting plate, the nuts being threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded rods, a telescopic electric cylinder being fixedly connected correspondingly to the side surface of the shaping base and the lifting plate, and the telescopic end of the telescopic electric cylinder being fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shaping base, and the limiting plate is arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the lifting plate.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the vertical baffle are respectively fixedly connected with transition baffles, and the angle between the transition baffle and the vertical baffle is 120 degrees to 150 degrees.

[0010] The utility model discloses the following technical effects: the utility model sets three conveyor belts, uses a side conveyor belt to correspond to the forming component, and enables the forming component to shape the dough, and then enters the shaping component through the conveyor belt for shaping, and then conveys it to the plate assembly through the other side conveyor belt for plate. Before use, the shaping base can be pushed to the working position, and then the shaping base can be supported by the support component, so that the universal wheel is separated from the ground, thereby achieving stable support, and the support component can be partially adjusted, so that it can be adjusted when the ground is uneven, so that the working surface of the shaping machine is in a horizontal state, ensuring the stability of the device. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can adjust the local support to ensure that it is horizontal and the structure is stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaping machine of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the shaping machine of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the threaded rod and the lifting plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the forming component of the utility model;

[0017] Among them: 1. Shaping base; 2. Support plate; 3. Through slot; 4. Universal wheel; 5. First conveyor belt; 6. Second conveyor belt; 7. Extension plate; 8. Roller; 9. Moving belt; 10. Vertical baffle; 11. Inclined baffle; 12. Changing roller; 13. First arc baffle; 14. Second arc baffle; 15. Lifting plate; 16. Round hole; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Support seat; 19. Bump; 20. Nut; 21. Telescopic electric cylinder; 22. Limit plate; 23. Transition baffle; 24. Forming chassis; 25. Screw conveyor roller; 26. Discharge plate; 27. Plate rack; 28. Third conveyor belt; 29. ​​Clamp; 30. Square plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a dough shaping machine, including a shaping base 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the shaping base 1, three conveyor belts are installed on the support plate 2, the top of the conveyor belt is in contact with the top surface of the support plate 2, a through slot 3 for the bottom of the conveyor belt to move is provided on the shaping base 1, a shaping assembly is installed on the support plate 2, the shaping assembly is arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, a forming assembly is arranged at the feeding end of a conveyor belt located at the side, and a swing plate assembly is arranged at the discharging end of another conveyor belt located at the side; a plurality of universal wheels 4 are installed at the bottom of the shaping base 1, and support assemblies are arranged on both sides of the shaping base 1, and the support assemblies are slidably connected with the sides of the shaping base 1. By setting three conveyor belts, one side conveyor belt is used to correspond to the forming assembly, so that the dough is shaped by the forming assembly and then enters the shaping assembly through the conveyor belt for shaping, and then is transported to the swing plate assembly through the other side conveyor belt for swinging. Before use, the shaping base 1 can be pushed into the working position, and then the shaping base 1 can be supported by the supporting assembly so that the universal wheel 4 is separated from the ground, thereby achieving stable support. At the same time, the supporting assembly can be locally adjusted so that it can be adjusted when the ground is uneven, so that the working surface of the shaping machine is in a horizontal state, thereby ensuring the stability of the device.

[0021] In a specific embodiment, the transmission directions of two adjacent conveyor belts are opposite, the conveyor belt corresponding to the wobble plate assembly is the first conveyor belt 5, and the other two conveyor belts are the second conveyor belts 6. The two sides of the shaping base 1 are respectively fixedly connected with extension plates 7, and the first conveyor belt 5 is installed on the extension plates 7. The first conveyor belt 5 on the side is used to correspond to the shaping assembly, so that the dough falls directly on the first conveyor belt 5 on the side after being shaped, and then is transported to the wobble plate assembly through the second conveyor belt 6 for wobble plate work after being shaped by the shaping assembly.

[0022] In a specific embodiment, the shaping component includes two rotating components arranged on both sides of the two second conveyor belts 6, each rotating component includes two rollers 8 rotatably connected to the support plate 2, the rollers 8 are arranged vertically to the support plate 2, and a moving belt 9 is wound around the outer sides of the two rollers 8 located in the same rotating component; a first conveyor belt 5 corresponding to the forming component is provided with a plurality of vertical baffles 10 on the side away from the moving belt 9, and the vertical baffles 10 are fixedly connected to the support plate 2, and the other side of the first conveyor belt 5 away from the moving belt 9 and the second conveyor belt 6 away from the moving belt 9 are provided. An inclined baffle 11 is respectively provided on one side of the moving belt 9; a changing roller 12 is provided between the two second conveyor belts 6, the changing roller 12 is rotatably connected to the support plate 2, a first arc-shaped baffle 13 is provided on the outer side of the changing roller 12, the first arc-shaped baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2, a gap is left between the inner side of the first arc-shaped baffle 13 and the changing roller 12, and the outer side of the first arc-shaped baffle 13 is respectively provided in contact with the two moving belts 9; a second arc-shaped baffle 14 is fixedly connected between the two inclined baffles 11, and a gap is left between the second arc-shaped baffle 14 and the moving belt 9. Start the first conveyor belt 5, the second conveyor belt 6, the rotating roller 8 and the changing roller 12. The formed dough falls onto the first conveyor belt 5 on the side and is squeezed by the vertical baffle 10 and the moving belt 9 so that the bottom of the dough becomes round. Then, it passes through the changing roller 12 and the first arc-shaped baffle 13 and the second arc-shaped baffle 14, and passes through another first conveyor belt 5 and the second conveyor belt 6. During the movement, it is squeezed by the inclined baffle 11 and the moving belt 9 so that the top becomes a tapered sphere, thereby making it into a specified shape.

[0023] In a specific embodiment, the support assembly includes a lifting plate 15 slidably connected to the shaping base 1, and two circular holes 16 are symmetrically provided on the lifting plate 15. A threaded rod 17 is provided through the circular hole 16. A support seat 18 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 17. A space is left between the threaded rod 17 and the inner wall of the circular hole 16. Strip grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the threaded rod 17 along the axial direction thereof. The inner wall of the circular hole 16 is fixedly connected to the strip groove with a protrusion 19 corresponding to the strip groove. The protrusion 19 is located in the strip groove and slidably connected to the strip groove. Two nuts 20 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 15 corresponding to the two circular holes 16. The nuts 20 are threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded rod 17. A telescopic electric cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 15 on the side of the shaping base 1. The telescopic end of the telescopic electric cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 15. The lifting plate 15 is driven up and down by the telescopic electric cylinder 21, and then the support seat 18 is driven up and down, so that the universal wheel 4 is separated from the ground to complete the support of the shaping base 1. When the ground is uneven, rotate the nut 20 at the corresponding position. Since the threaded rod 17 can only move up and down under the cooperation of the protrusion 19 and the strip groove, during the rotation of the nut 20, the threaded rod 17 moves up and down under the action of the thread, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the local support seat 18, so that the working surface of the shaping machine is in a horizontal state, enhancing the stability of the structure.

[0024] In a specific embodiment, a limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shaping base 1, and the limiting plate 22 is arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the lifting plate 15. The limiting plate 22 limits the lowest point of the lifting plate 15.

[0025] In a specific embodiment, both ends of the vertical baffle 10 are fixedly connected with transition baffles 23, and the angle between the transition baffle 23 and the vertical baffle 10 is 120 degrees to 150 degrees. By providing the transition baffle 23, the dough can be better moved between the vertical baffle 10 and the moving belt 9, preventing the end surface of the vertical baffle 10 from damaging the dough.

[0026] In a specific embodiment, the forming assembly includes a forming machine box 24, in which two spiral conveying rollers 25 are rotatably connected, and the two spiral conveying rollers 25 are arranged up and down and contact each other. A discharge plate 26 is arranged at the bottom of the output end of the spiral conveying roller 25 located below, and the discharge plate 26 is arranged obliquely and fixedly connected to the forming machine box 24. A circular space is formed between the two spiral conveying rollers 25, and the dough is separated and squeezed into a circle during the conveying process. The dough moves until the end of the spiral conveying roller 25 loses its limit and falls on the discharge plate 26, and then the dough moves to the first conveyor belt 5 corresponding to the forming assembly through the discharge plate 26 for conveying. This structure is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0027] In a specific embodiment, the plate assembly includes a plate frame 27, a third conveyor belt 28 is installed in the plate frame 27, the third conveyor belt 28 is arranged corresponding to the second conveyor belt 6, two clamping plates 29 are arranged on both sides of the third conveyor belt 28, a first electric cylinder for controlling the overall up and down movement of the two clamping plates 29, a second electric cylinder for controlling the overall lateral movement of the two clamping plates 29, and a third electric cylinder for controlling the clamping and separation of the two clamping plates 29 are installed in the plate frame 27; a fourth conveyor belt is installed in the plate frame 27, and a plurality of square plates 30 are placed on the fourth conveyor belt; a specified number of doughs are clamped by the third electric cylinder, and then the doughs are placed in the square plates 30 under the control of the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder, and then opened to return to the initial position and wait for the next clamping. This structure is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0028] In a specific embodiment, two sensors are fixedly connected to the extension plate 7, and the two sensors are located on both sides of the second conveyor belt 6 and at the end of the second conveyor belt 6. The dough entering the third conveyor belt 28 can be counted, and data can be sent to the controller of the plate-stirring assembly to drive the third conveyor belt 28 to move intermittently, and control the clamping plate 29 to clamp and stir the dough after reaching a specified number.

[0029] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the shaping base 1 is pushed to move to the working position between the forming assembly and the swing plate assembly, and then the telescopic electric cylinder 21 is started, and the telescopic electric cylinder 21 drives the lifting plate 15 to move downward, thereby driving the support seat 18 to move downward, thereby lifting the entire shaping base 1, so that the second conveyor belt 6 is flush with the feed position of the swing plate assembly. When the ground is uneven and local adjustment is required, only the nut 20 at the corresponding position needs to be rotated. Since the threaded rod 17 can only move vertically along the strip groove, when the nut 20 is rotated, the threaded rod 17 moves up and down under the action of the thread, thereby driving the local support seat 18 to move up and down, and realizing local adjustment. Then start the first conveyor belt 5, the second conveyor belt 6, the rotating roller 8 and the changing roller 12. The formed dough falls onto the first conveyor belt 5 on the side and is squeezed by the vertical baffle 10 and the moving belt 9 to make the bottom of the dough round. Then, it passes through the changing roller 12 and the first arc-shaped baffle 13 and the second arc-shaped baffle 14 to pass through another first conveyor belt 5 and the second conveyor belt 6. During the movement, it is squeezed by the inclined baffle 11 and the moving belt 9 to make the top of the dough become a tapered sphere, thereby making it into a specified shape. Then, it moves to the plating assembly through the second conveyor belt 6 to perform the plating work.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dough shaping machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shaping base (1), a support plate (2) fixedly connected to the shaping base (1), three conveyor belts installed on the support plate (2), the top of the conveyor belt is in contact with the top surface of the support plate (2), a through groove (3) for the bottom of the conveyor belt to move is provided on the shaping base (1), a shaping assembly is installed on the support plate (2), the shaping assembly is arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, a forming assembly is arranged at the feeding end of one of the conveyor belts located at the side, and a swing plate assembly is arranged at the discharging end of the other conveyor belt located at the side; a plurality of universal wheels (4) are installed at the bottom of the shaping base (1), support assemblies are arranged on both sides of the shaping base (1), and the support assemblies are slidably connected to the sides of the shaping base (1).

2. A dough shaping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission directions of the two adjacent conveyor belts are opposite, the conveyor belt corresponding to the wobble plate assembly is the first conveyor belt (5), and the other two conveyor belts are the second conveyor belts (6), and extension plates (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the shaping base (1), and the first conveyor belt (5) is installed on the extension plates (7).

3. A dough shaping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shaping component comprises two rotating components arranged on both sides of the two second conveyor belts (6), each of the rotating components comprises two rollers (8) rotatably connected to the support plate (2), the rollers (8) being arranged vertically to the support plate (2), and a moving belt (9) is wound around the outer sides of the two rollers (8) located in the same rotating component; a plurality of vertical baffles (10) are arranged on the side of the first conveyor belt (5) arranged corresponding to the shaping component away from the moving belt (9), and the vertical baffles (10) are fixedly connected to the support plate (2); the other side of the first conveyor belt (5) away from the moving belt (9) and the side of the second conveyor belt (6) away from the moving belt (9) are provided with a plurality of vertical baffles (10), and the vertical baffles (10) are fixedly connected to the support plate (2); An inclined baffle (11) is provided on one side; a direction-changing roller (12) is provided between the two second conveyor belts (6); the direction-changing roller (12) is rotatably connected to the support plate (2); a first arc-shaped baffle (13) is provided on the outer side of the direction-changing roller (12); the first arc-shaped baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2); a gap is left between the inner side of the first arc-shaped baffle (13) and the direction-changing roller (12); the outer side of the first arc-shaped baffle (13) is respectively provided in contact with the two moving belts (9); a second arc-shaped baffle (14) is fixedly connected between the two inclined baffles (11); a gap is left between the second arc-shaped baffle (14) and the moving belt (9).

4. A dough shaping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a lifting plate (15) slidably connected to the shaping base (1), the lifting plate (15) is symmetrically provided with two circular holes (16), a threaded rod (17) is provided through the circular hole (16), a support seat (18) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (17), a space is left between the threaded rod (17) and the inner wall of the circular hole (16), strip grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the threaded rod (17) along the axial direction thereof, and the inner wall of the circular hole (16) and the strip grooves are aligned with each other. A protrusion (19) should be fixedly connected, the protrusion (19) is located in the strip groove and is slidably connected to the strip groove, the bottom of the lifting plate (15) is rotatably connected to the two circular holes (16) with two nuts (20), the nuts (20) are threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded rods (17), the side of the shaping base (1) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (15) with a telescopic electric cylinder (21), and the telescopic end of the telescopic electric cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (15).

5. A dough shaping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the shaping base (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (22), and the limiting plate (22) is arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the lifting plate (15).

6. A dough shaping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the vertical baffle (10) are respectively fixedly connected with transition baffles (23), and the angle between the transition baffle (23) and the vertical baffle (10) is 120 degrees to 150 degrees.

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