A cone-type gas distributor
By designing a cone-shaped gas distributor, the structure of the central cylinder and inclined channel is used to solve the problem of uneven gas distribution in the existing reactor, the stable and uniform distribution of the intake air is achieved, and the reaction effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420614285.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The arc-shaped baffle gas distributors in existing large reactors have turbulence and bias flow, resulting in uneven gas distribution and affecting the reaction effect.
A cone-shell gas distributor is designed, including a central cylinder and multiple channels. The channels are evenly distributed around the central cylinder and are inclined downwards by 10°~20°. There are round holes evenly distributed at the bottom of the channel and on the sealing plate to form a stable gas distribution path.
Through the cone-shell gas distributor, the stable and uniform distribution of the intake air is achieved, reducing turbulence and bias flow, and improving the reaction effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222739103U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a reactor, in particular to a cone sleeve type gas distributor. Background Art
[0002] At present, the gas distributor used in large-scale reactors is an arc-shaped baffle. The arc-shaped baffle is installed in the shell of the reactor, located below the air inlet of the reactor and covering the air inlet of the reactor. The arc-shaped baffle is densely covered with conical holes. During use, the air inlet has turbulence and deviation, which will cause uneven gas distribution and affect the reaction effect. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a cone-sleeve type gas distributor, which has stable air intake and uniform air distribution.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model:
[0005] A cone sleeve type gas distributor, which is a component of a large reactor and is installed in the shell of the large reactor; the distributor comprises a central tube and a plurality of channels, the upper end of the central tube is open and connected to the air inlet at the top of the large reactor, the lower end of the central tube is sealed by a sealing plate, a plurality of circular holes are evenly distributed on the sealing plate, each channel is installed on the central tube, and is evenly distributed in a circle around the central tube as the center, each channel is tilted downward by 10°~20° (the angle cannot be too large, because a large angle will increase the gas descent speed, and a small angle will slow the descent speed, so that the gas can be stable), its upper port is connected to the central tube, and a plurality of circular holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of each channel.
[0006] The passage is surrounded by four side panels: upper, lower, left and right.
[0007] Each channel has a common upper side plate, and the upper side plate is a cone tube, which is sleeved on the central tube and connected with the central tube; the overall structure is more stable and firm.
[0008] The upper end of the channel is narrow and the lower end is wide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 This is the front view of the cone-sleeve type gas distributor.
[0010] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the cone-sleeve type gas distributor.
[0011] In the figure, a central tube 1, a channel 2, circular holes 2-1 distributed at the bottom of the channel, a blocking plate, circular holes 3-1 distributed on the blocking plate, and a conical tube 4 are provided. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] Figure 1-2As shown, a cone sleeve type gas distributor, the distributor is installed in the shell of a large reactor as a component of a large reactor; the distributor includes a central tube 1 and a plurality of channels 2, the upper end of the central tube 1 is open and connected to the gas inlet at the top of the large reactor, the lower end of the central tube 1 is sealed by a blocking plate 3, and a plurality of circular holes 3-1 are evenly distributed on the blocking plate 3, each channel 2 is installed on the central tube 1, and is evenly distributed in a circle around the central tube 1, each channel 2 is tilted downward by 15°, and its upper port is connected to the central tube 1, and a plurality of circular holes 2-1 are evenly distributed on the bottom of each channel 2;
[0013] The passage 2 is surrounded by four side panels: upper, lower, left and right;
[0014] Each channel has a common upper side plate, and the upper side plate is a cone tube 4, which is sleeved on the central tube 4 and connected to the central tube 4;
[0015] The channel 2 has a narrow upper end and a wide lower end.
[0016] When the cone sleeve type gas distributor is used, gas enters from the upper port of the central tube 1, a small part of the gas goes out from the circular holes on the blocking plate 3, and most of the gas enters each channel 2 and goes out from the lower port of each channel 2 and the circular holes at the bottom.
[0017] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the invention should be included in the protection scope of the invention.
Claims
1. A conical sleeve type gas distributor, which is a component of a large reactor and is installed in the shell of the large reactor; characterized in that: The distributor includes a central tube and several channels. The upper end of the central tube is open and connected to the air inlet at the top of the large reactor. The lower end of the central tube is sealed by a sealing plate. The sealing plate is evenly distributed with several circular holes. Each channel is installed on the central tube, surrounded by the central tube as the center and evenly distributed. Each channel is inclined downward by 10°~20°, and its upper port is connected to the central tube. Several circular holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of each channel.
2. A cone-sleeve type gas distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The passage is surrounded by four side panels: upper, lower, left and right.
3. A cone-sleeve type gas distributor according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each channel has a common upper side plate, and the upper side plate is a cone tube, which is sleeved on the central tube and connected with the central tube.
4. A cone-sleeve type gas distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the channel is narrow and the lower end is wide.