Automatic feeding structure of pipe cutting machine
By designing the automatic loading structure and clamping components, the problems of manual operation and low efficiency in the loading process of pipe cutting machines in the prior art are solved, and automatic loading and efficient processing of pipes are realized, and processing efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421542399.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing pipe cutting machines require manual operation during the loading process, which leads to high operational difficulties and low efficiency. Especially when the pipes are of large quality or thick diameter, they are prone to transport difficulties and safety hazards.
An automatic loading structure is designed, including a rack, a feeding part, a cutting part and a loading part. Through the coordination of the feeding rod, traction member, transmission shaft and transmission motor, automatic feeding and clamping of the pipe is achieved. The clamping assembly includes a turntable, clamping arm and roller, and the driving assembly includes a slide rail, a slide plate, a rotating cylinder and a jaw to ensure stable clamping and movement of the pipe during processing.
It realizes automatic loading and efficient processing of pipes, improves processing efficiency, reduces the difficulty and safety risks of manual operation, and is suitable for pipe processing of different diameters.
Smart Images

Figure CN222740406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a pipe processing device, more specifically, it relates to an automatic feeding structure of a pipe cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] In the process of round tube production, in order to make the round tube meet the production needs, it is usually necessary to cut the round tube into a suitable length. Therefore, the cutting of the round tube is an important process in the production of round tubes. A grinding wheel saw is usually used for cutting the round tube. Although the grinding wheel saw has a fast cutting speed, it is easy to deviate during the cutting process of the round tube, the cutting accuracy is low, and the flatness of the incision is poor. After the cutting is completed, the incision needs to be polished, which reduces the production efficiency.
[0003] The existing technology also has a laser tube cutting machine, which cuts round tubes through a high-power density laser beam. The cutting efficiency is high and the surface of the round tube is not damaged during the cutting process. It has been widely used in the field of round tube processing.
[0004] At present, before pipe processing, the cutting machine needs to be loaded with pipes. Citizens usually use manual loading and clamping, which is difficult to operate. In addition, the pipes are usually processed individually, resulting in low processing efficiency. At the same time, when the pipe mass is large or the pipe diameter is thick, manual loading is difficult and danger may easily occur during transportation. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding structure of a pipe cutting machine which can automatically feed and process and store pipes at the same time and has high processing efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding structure of a pipe cutting machine, comprising a frame, the frame is provided with a material transporting part, a cutting part and a material feeding part, the cutting part comprises a clamping assembly arranged at one end of the frame and a driving assembly arranged at the other end of the frame, the clamping assembly comprises a turntable and a plurality of clamping arms arranged on the turntable, a cutting head for cutting pipe fittings is also arranged at the upper end of the turntable, the driving assembly comprises a slide rail arranged on the frame and a slide plate arranged on the slide rail, a rotating cylinder is arranged on the slide plate, a plurality of claws are arranged on the rotating cylinder, the material feeding part comprises a placing rack arranged on one side of the machine tool, a material transporting assembly arranged on the placing rack and a material blocking assembly arranged on the material transporting assembly.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the placement rack comprises a plurality of material placement rods, the material placement rods are arranged on the frame and are evenly arranged along the length direction of the frame, a mounting hole is opened on the top of the material placement rod, a pull rope is arranged in the mounting hole, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the traction member, the pull rope is tightened by the traction member and drives the material placement rod to eject the pipe fitting.
[0008] Preferably, the traction member includes a transmission shaft arranged at the lower end of the placement frame, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission motor, and the pull rope is arranged on the transmission shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the material transport assembly includes a conveyor belt arranged corresponding to the material placing rod, an inclined plate is provided at one end of the conveyor belt, a lifting structure is provided at the bottom of the inclined plate, the lifting structure includes a lifting wheel and a telescopic cylinder arranged at the bottom of the lifting wheel, and the lifting structure is used to drive the pipe fitting to rise into the driving assembly and clamp it.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that the material baffle assembly includes a mounting block arranged on the upper end of the inclined plate, a material baffle plate is provided at the lower end of the mounting block, the mounting block is arranged on an adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is used to adjust the relative height of the material baffle plate on the inclined plate.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that a slide groove is provided on the turntable, the clamping arm is arranged on the slide groove, and a roller is further provided on the clamping arm, and the roller is used to drive the pipe to slide in the clamping assembly.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pipe fittings are stacked inside the feeding rod, so that the pipe cutting machine can temporarily store multiple pipe fittings before processing, and at the same time, the pipe fittings in the feeding rod can be loaded through the traction member and sent to the driving assembly for clamping. At the same time, during the loading process, the movement of the pipe fittings is limited by the blocking assembly, so that a single pipe fitting can be directly loaded with the next pipe fitting after processing, which greatly improves the processing efficiency of the pipe and has good practicality. In the process of clamping the pipe, the two ends of the pipe are fixed by the claws and the clamping arm, and the processing process is stable. At the same time, the roller on the clamping arm can reduce the friction of the pipe fitting when it moves in the clamping assembly, thereby improving the use effect.
[0013] Furthermore, in order to realize automatic loading of pipe fittings, a placing rod is provided on the frame, and the placing rod cooperates with the frame to form a chamber for accommodating multiple pipe fittings, and the placing rod is driven by a traction member and a pull rope. After the traction member tightens the pull rope, the placing rod is lifted upward and several pipe fittings in the chamber are loaded onto the inclined plate. The pipe fittings slide on the inclined plate under the action of gravity, and due to the obstruction of the baffle plate, the pipe fittings are loaded onto the ejecting wheel of the ejecting assembly in turn. At the same time, the baffle assembly includes a mounting block arranged at the upper end of the inclined plate, and a baffle plate is arranged at the lower end of the mounting block. The mounting block is arranged on an adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is used to adjust the relative height of the baffle plate on the inclined plate, so that the distance between the baffle plate and the inclined plate is adjustable, thereby facilitating the passage of pipes of different diameters.
[0014] At the same time, after the pipe is loaded onto the ejecting wheel, in order to facilitate the transportation of the pipe to the driving assembly and clamping it, a telescopic cylinder is provided at the bottom of the ejecting wheel. The telescopic cylinder can adjust the relative height of the ejecting wheel, and the ejecting wheel is a cam. During the rotation of the ejecting wheel, the pipe placed on the upper end thereof can be driven to rise, so that the pipe can correspond to the rotating cylinder, thereby facilitating the clamping of the pipe by the claws.
[0015] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the clamping of the pipe during processing and the movement of the pipe, the pipe is clamped by means of claws and a clamping arm, and the clamping arm is arranged on a turntable and can move through a slide groove on the turntable, so that the clamping arm can adapt to pipes of different diameters, and the turntable can rotate at the same speed as the rotating cylinder, and after the cutting is completed, the pipe needs to be moved so that the length of the cut pipe meets the requirements of use, and the driving assembly needs to push the pipe toward the clamping assembly, and the roller on the clamping arm can reduce the friction between the pipe and the clamping assembly during the movement of the pipe to prevent the outer wall of the pipe from being worn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a specific structural schematic diagram of an automatic feeding structure embodiment of a pipe cutting machine of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of a clamping assembly of an automatic feeding structure embodiment of a pipe cutting machine of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of a driving assembly of an automatic feeding structure embodiment of a pipe cutting machine of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a placing frame and a pulling member of an automatic feeding structure embodiment of a pipe cutting machine of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the material transport component of an automatic feeding structure embodiment of a pipe cutting machine of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a material baffle plate of an automatic feeding structure embodiment of a pipe cutting machine according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a specific structural schematic diagram of a feeding structure of an automatic feeding structure embodiment of a pipe cutting machine of the utility model;
[0023] The reference numerals in the figure are: 1. frame; 2. clamping assembly; 21. turntable; 22. clamping arm; 23. slide; 24. roller; 3. driving assembly; 31. slide rail; 32. slide plate; 33. rotating cylinder; 34. claw; 4. cutting head; 5. placement rack; 51. material placement rod; 52. mounting hole; 53. pull rope; 54. traction member; 55. transmission shaft; 6. material transport assembly; 61. conveyor belt; 62. inclined plate; 7. material blocking assembly; 71. mounting block; 72. material blocking plate; 73. adjusting bolt; 8. material lifting structure; 81. material lifting wheel; 82. telescopic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Reference Figure 1 The following figures further illustrate the embodiments of the present invention.
[0025] For ease of explanation, spatial relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like are used in the embodiments to illustrate the relationship of one element or feature shown in the figure relative to another element or feature. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figure, the spatial terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, the element described as being "under" other elements or features will be positioned "on" other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary term "under" can include both upper and lower orientations. The device can be positioned in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used here can be interpreted accordingly.
[0026] Furthermore, relational terms such as “first” and “second” and the like are merely used to distinguish one component from another having the same name, but do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these components.
[0027] An automatic feeding structure of a pipe cutting machine includes a frame 1, on which a material transporting part, a cutting part and a material feeding part are provided. The cutting part includes a clamping assembly 2 arranged at one end of the frame 1 and a driving assembly 3 arranged at the other end of the frame 1. The clamping assembly 2 includes a turntable 21 and a plurality of clamping arms 22 arranged on the turntable 21. A cutting head 4 for cutting pipe fittings is also provided at the upper end of the turntable 21. The driving assembly 3 includes a slide rail 31 arranged on the frame 1 and a slide plate 32 arranged on the slide rail 31. A rotating cylinder 33 is provided on the slide plate 32. A plurality of claws 34 are provided on the rotating cylinder 33. The material feeding part includes a placing rack 5 arranged on one side of a machine tool, a material transporting assembly 6 arranged on the placing rack 5 and a material blocking assembly 7 arranged on the material transporting assembly 6.
[0028] The placement rack 5 includes a plurality of material placement rods 51, which are arranged on the frame 1 and evenly arranged along the length direction of the frame 1. A mounting hole 52 is opened on the top of the material placement rod 51, and a pull rope 53 is arranged in the mounting hole 52. One end of the pull rope 53 is fixedly connected to the traction member 54. The pull rope 53 is tightened by the traction member 54 and drives the material placement rod 51 to eject the pipe fitting.
[0029] Preferably, the traction member 54 includes a transmission shaft 55 disposed at the lower end of the placement frame 5 , the transmission shaft 55 is fixedly connected to the transmission motor, and the pull rope 53 is disposed on the transmission shaft 55 .
[0030] Preferably, the material transport component 6 includes a conveyor belt 61 arranged corresponding to the material placing rod 51, and a ramp 62 is provided at one end of the conveyor belt 61. A lifting structure 8 is provided at the bottom of the ramp 62. The lifting structure 8 includes a lifting wheel 81 and a telescopic cylinder 82 arranged at the bottom of the lifting wheel 81. The lifting structure 8 is used to drive the pipe fitting to rise into the driving component 3 and clamp it.
[0031] The pipe fittings are stacked inside the feeding rod 51, so that the pipe cutting machine can temporarily store multiple pipe fittings before processing, and can load the pipe fittings in the feeding rod 51 through the traction member 54 and send them to the driving assembly 3 for clamping. At the same time, during the loading process, the movement of the pipe fittings is limited by the blocking assembly 7, so that a single pipe fitting can be directly loaded with the next pipe fitting after processing, which greatly improves the processing efficiency of the pipe and has good practicality. In the process of clamping the pipe, the two ends of the pipe are fixed by the claws 34 and the clamping arm 22, and the processing process is stable. At the same time, the roller 24 on the clamping arm 22 can reduce the friction of the pipe fitting when it moves in the clamping assembly 2, thereby improving the use effect.
[0032] By providing a placing rod 51 on the frame 1, the placing rod 51 cooperates with the frame 1 to form a chamber for accommodating multiple pipe fittings, and the placing rod 51 is driven by the traction member 54 and the pull rope 53. After the traction member 54 tightens the pull rope 53, the placing rod 51 is lifted upward and several pipe fittings in the chamber are loaded onto the inclined plate 62. The pipe fittings slide on the inclined plate 62 under the action of gravity, and due to the obstruction of the baffle plate 72, the pipe fittings are loaded onto the ejecting wheel 81 of the ejecting assembly in sequence. At the same time, the baffle assembly 7 includes a mounting block 71 arranged at the upper end of the inclined plate 62, and a baffle plate 72 is provided at the lower end of the mounting block 71. The mounting block 71 is arranged on an adjusting bolt 73, and the adjusting bolt 73 is used to adjust the relative height of the baffle plate 72 on the inclined plate 62, so that the distance between the baffle plate 72 and the inclined plate 62 is adjustable, thereby facilitating the passage of pipes of different diameters and realizing automatic loading of pipe fittings.
[0033] At the same time, the material baffle assembly 7 includes a mounting block 71 arranged at the upper end of the inclined plate 62, and a material baffle plate 72 is provided at the lower end of the mounting block 71. The mounting block 71 is arranged on an adjusting bolt 73, and the adjusting bolt 73 is used to adjust the relative height of the material baffle plate 72 on the inclined plate 62.
[0034] After the pipe fittings are loaded onto the ejecting wheel 81, in order to facilitate the transportation of the pipe fittings to the driving assembly 3 and clamping them, a telescopic cylinder 82 is provided at the bottom of the ejecting wheel 81. The telescopic cylinder 82 can adjust the relative height of the ejecting wheel 81, and the ejecting wheel 81 is a cam. During the rotation of the ejecting wheel 81, the pipe fittings placed on the upper end thereof can be driven to rise, so that the pipe fittings can correspond to the rotating cylinder 33, thereby facilitating the clamping of the pipe fittings by the claws 34.
[0035] The clamping arm 22 is provided with a roller 24, and the roller 24 is used to drive the pipe to slide in the clamping assembly 2, and clamp the pipe through the claw 34 and the clamping arm 22. The clamping arm 22 is arranged on the turntable 21 and can move through the slide groove 23 on the turntable 21, so that the clamping arm 22 can adapt to pipes of different diameters. At the same time, the turntable 21 can rotate at the same speed as the rotating cylinder 33, and after the cutting is completed, the pipe needs to be moved so that the length of the cut pipe meets the requirements of use. The driving assembly 3 needs to push the pipe to approach the clamping assembly 2. The roller 24 on the clamping arm 22 can reduce the friction between the pipe and the clamping assembly 2 during the movement of the pipe, prevent the outer wall of the pipe from being worn, and facilitate the clamping of the pipe during processing, and at the same time facilitate the movement of the pipe.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any common changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the technical solution of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding structure of a pipe cutting machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a material transporting part, a cutting part and a material loading part. The cutting part comprises a clamping assembly (2) arranged at one end of the frame (1) and a driving assembly (3) arranged at the other end of the frame (1). The clamping assembly (2) comprises a turntable (21) and a plurality of clamping arms (22) arranged on the turntable (21). A cutting head (4) for cutting pipe fittings is also arranged at the upper end of the turntable (21). The driving assembly (3) comprises a slide rail (31) arranged on the frame (1) and a slide plate (32) arranged on the slide rail (31). A rotating cylinder (33) is arranged on the slide plate (32). A plurality of claws (34) are arranged on the rotating cylinder (33). The material loading part comprises a placing frame (5) arranged on one side of the machine tool, a material transporting assembly (6) arranged on the placing frame (5) and a material blocking assembly (7) arranged on the material transporting assembly (6).
2. The automatic feeding structure of a pipe cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placing rack (5) comprises a plurality of placing rods (51), the placing rods (51) being arranged on the frame (1) and evenly arranged along the length direction of the frame (1), a mounting hole (52) being provided on the top of the placing rod (51), a pull rope (53) being provided in the mounting hole (52), one end of the pull rope (53) being fixedly connected to a traction member (54), the pull rope (53) being tightened by the traction member (54) and driving the placing rod (51) to eject the pipe fitting.
3. The automatic feeding structure of a pipe cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The traction member (54) comprises a transmission shaft (55) arranged at the lower end of the placement frame (5), the transmission shaft (55) is fixedly connected to the transmission motor, and the pull rope (53) is arranged on the transmission shaft (55).
4. The automatic feeding structure of a pipe cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material transport component (6) comprises a conveyor belt (61) arranged corresponding to the material placement rod (51); an inclined plate (62) is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt (61); a material lifting structure (8) is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate (62); the material lifting structure (8) comprises a material lifting wheel (81) and a telescopic cylinder (82) arranged at the bottom of the material lifting wheel (81); the material lifting structure (8) is used to drive the pipe fitting to rise into the driving component (3) and clamp it.
5. The automatic feeding structure of a pipe cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material blocking assembly (7) comprises a mounting block (71) arranged at the upper end of the inclined plate (62), a material blocking plate (72) being arranged at the lower end of the mounting block (71), the mounting block (71) being arranged on an adjusting bolt (73), and the adjusting bolt (73) being used to adjust the relative height of the material blocking plate (72) on the inclined plate (62).
6. The automatic feeding structure of a pipe cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (21) is provided with a slide groove (23), the clamping arm (22) is arranged on the slide groove (23), and the clamping arm (22) is also provided with a roller (24), and the roller (24) is used to drive the pipe to slide in the clamping assembly (2).