A slope support structure for water conservancy projects

By designing a slope support structure for water conservancy engineering that includes fitting the protective mechanism and the secondary protection mechanism, the problems of slope swelling and rock rolling down during heavy rainstorms are solved, and effective protection and aesthetic maintenance of the river channel are achieved.

CN222744936UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11陈鹏
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421548601.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing slope support structure for water conservancy projects can easily cause slope swelling and rocks to roll down during heavy rainy weather, causing river channels to be blocked, and affecting the beauty of the river channels and subsequent cleaning work.

Method used

A slope support structure including a bonding protection mechanism, a splicing mechanism and a secondary protection mechanism is designed. The bonding protection mechanism is fixed on the slope through a combination of the bonding plate and the main fixing nail, and the railing prevents the stone from rolling out; the secondary protection mechanism is passed through the pallet and rubber pad to prevent the rolling stone from falling into the river channel.

Benefits of technology

This structure can effectively prevent stones from rolling down, reduce slope swelling, maintain the beauty of the river channel, and do not affect the subsequent river channel cleaning work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope support structure for water conservancy engineering, including a fitting protection mechanism, a splicing mechanism and a secondary protection mechanism. The fitting protection mechanism includes a fitting plate, a first hidden groove is provided inside the fitting plate, a main fixing nail is provided inside the fitting plate, a clamp is provided inside the first hidden groove, a notch is provided inside the fitting plate, and a fixing groove is provided on the inner surface of the notch. The utility model directly fits the fitting plate on the side slope of the river channel through the setting of the fitting protection mechanism, and then the main fixing nail is nailed into the inside of the slope through the fitting plate. The nail body of the main fixing nail is relatively long, and the fitting plate can be fixed on the side slope of the river channel. Through the setting of the railing, the railing blocks the notch, and stones can be prevented from rolling out of the notch. Through the setting of the structure, it can be fitted on the slope without affecting the beauty of the river channel, and the river channel will not be blocked, and the subsequent cleaning of the river channel will not be affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a slope support structure for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are engineering fields that utilize water resources to meet the needs of human life, agricultural irrigation, industrial production, ecological environment, etc. through the design, construction and management of water conservancy facilities; water conservancy projects include irrigation, water supply, drainage, flood control, hydropower, shipping, water environment management, etc. Its main goal is to use water resources rationally and efficiently, to ensure people's water for life and production, to protect the environment, to prevent natural disasters, and to promote the sustainable development of the economy and society.

[0003] When building some water conservancy projects such as dams and digging ditches, it is necessary to build slopes. At present, after the slope is built, when encountering heavy rain, rainwater will seep into the slope, causing the slope to swell, which is prone to safety accidents, and because the slope is prone to rolling down stones, it causes the river to be blocked; according to the China Patent Network (publication number: CN215107990U, publication date: 2021-12-10), a slope support structure for water conservancy projects is disclosed. When encountering heavy rain, since the guardrail is higher than the upper side of the slope, the stones rolling down the slope will be blocked by the guardrail, and the stones will not roll into the river, which supports the slope and reduces the impact of the slope on the blockage of the river; although the utility can support the slope, the utility is upright, which will affect the appearance, and when the river needs to be cleaned later, the utility is blocked at the side of the river, which will affect the cleaning of the river, and the practicality is not good; therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a slope support structure for water conservancy projects is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a slope support structure for water conservancy projects.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slope support structure for water conservancy projects, comprising a fitting protection mechanism, a splicing mechanism and a secondary protection mechanism, the fitting protection mechanism comprising a fitting plate, a first hidden groove is provided inside the fitting plate, a main fixing nail is arranged inside the fitting plate, a clamping ring is arranged inside the first hidden groove, a notch is provided inside the fitting plate, a fixing groove is provided on the inner surface of the notch, a railing is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing groove by screws, four notches are provided, a number of railings are provided in each notch, and the nail body of the main fixing nail is slidably connected to the fitting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the snap ring is slidably connected to the first hidden groove, and the snap ring is arranged outside the screwing end of the main fixing nail, and the screwing end of the main fixing nail is arranged in the first hidden groove, and the shape is hexagonal. The shape of the first hidden groove is also hexagonal, and the shape of the snap ring is also hexagonal.

[0007] Preferably, a second hidden groove is opened inside the bonding plate, and a reinforcing nail is arranged inside the bonding plate. The nail body of the reinforcing nail is slidably connected to the bonding plate, and the twisting end of the reinforcing nail is arranged inside the second hidden groove.

[0008] Preferably, the splicing mechanism includes a card slot, which is opened inside the bonding plate, and a first thread groove is opened through the surface of the bonding plate. A docking block is fixedly connected to one side of the bonding plate, and a second thread groove is opened through the surface of the docking block. When in use, multiple structures can be spliced ​​together, and the docking block of another structure can be stuck in the card slot of one structure.

[0009] Preferably, the secondary protection mechanism includes a support plate, which is fixed to the lower side of the bonding plate by screws, a setting groove is provided on the lower surface of the support plate, an interlocking groove is provided on the upper surface of the support plate, a rubber pad is fixed to the inside of the interlocking groove by screws, and the screw head of the screw is set in the setting groove. A plurality of screws are provided, which can make the connection between the support plate and the bonding plate more stable.

[0010] Preferably, an opening groove is provided inside the support plate, and a plurality of the opening grooves are provided. The opening grooves are linearly distributed, and the opening grooves are communicated with the embedding grooves. The rubber pad can cover the embedding grooves.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model attaches the bonding plate directly to the slope of the river channel by setting a bonding protection mechanism, and then the main fixing nails are nailed through the bonding plate into the inside of the slope. The nail body of the main fixing nail is relatively long, so the bonding plate can be fixed on the slope of the river channel. The railing is set to block the notch to prevent stones from rolling out of the notch. Through the setting of this structure, it can be attached to the slope without affecting the beauty of the river channel, and will not block the river channel, and will not affect the subsequent cleaning of the river channel.

[0013] 2. The utility model sets a secondary protection mechanism, and fixes the support plate and the bonding plate together by screws. The support plate is fixed to the lower side of the bonding plate, and the screwing end of the screw can be hidden in the setting groove. Then the rubber pad is fixed in the fitting groove by the screw. If there is a rolling stone accidentally, it can fall onto the support plate and be blocked by the support plate to prevent the rolling stone from falling into the river. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rear view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from below;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in front view section.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bonding plate; 2. first hidden groove; 3. main fixing nail; 4. snap ring; 5. notch; 6. fixing groove; 7. railing; 8. second hidden groove; 9. reinforcement nail; 10. snap groove; 11. first thread groove; 12. docking block; 13. second thread groove; 14. support plate; 15. setting groove; 16. fitting groove; 17. rubber pad; 18. opening groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4A slope support structure for a water conservancy project includes a fitting protection mechanism, a splicing mechanism and a secondary protection mechanism. The fitting protection mechanism includes a fitting plate 1, a first hidden groove 2 is provided inside the fitting plate 1, a main fixing nail 3 is provided inside the fitting plate 1, a clamping ring 4 is provided inside the first hidden groove 2, a notch 5 is provided inside the fitting plate 1, a fixing groove 6 is provided on the inner surface of the notch 5, a railing 7 is fixedly connected to the fixing groove 6 by screws, the clamping ring 4 is slidably connected to the first hidden groove 2, and the clamping ring 4 is provided at The main fixing nail 3 is twisted at the outside of the end to directly stick the bonding plate 1 on the slope of the river channel, and then the main fixing nail 3 is passed through the bonding plate 1 and nailed into the inside of the slope. The main fixing nail 3 has a longer nail body, which can fix the bonding plate 1 on the slope of the river channel. Through the setting of the railing 7, the railing 7 blocks the groove 5 to prevent stones from rolling out of the groove 5. Through the setting of this structure, it can be attached to the slope without affecting the beauty of the river channel, and will not block the river channel, and will not affect the subsequent cleaning of the river channel.

[0022] In one aspect of this embodiment, after the bonding board 1 is fixed by the main fixing nail 3, the reinforcement nail 9 is passed through the second hidden groove 8 and the bonding board 1 so that the nail body of the reinforcement nail 9 penetrates into the slope, which can prevent the bonding board 1 from rotating while performing a secondary fixing treatment on the bonding board 1.

[0023] In one aspect of the present embodiment, the structure can be used in multiple ways. When multiple ways are used, first fix one of the structures, then insert the slot 10 or docking block 12 in the other structure into the docking block 12 or slot 10 of the fixed structure, so that the first thread groove 11 and the second thread groove 13 in the two structures are aligned, and then the screws can be screwed into the first thread groove 11 and the second thread groove 13, and multiple structures can be spliced ​​together for use. Since the structure can be spliced, it is convenient to transport and process the structure when it is used in large quantities.

[0024] In one aspect of the present embodiment, the support plate 14 is fixed to the bonding plate 1 by screws, and the support plate 14 is fixed to the lower side of the bonding plate 1. The screwing end of the screw can be hidden in the setting groove 15, and then the rubber pad 17 is fixed in the fitting groove 16 by screws. If there is a rolling stone accidentally, the rolling stone may fall onto the support plate 14 and be blocked by the support plate 14 to prevent the rolling stone from falling into the river channel. The rolling stone will contact the rubber pad 17. The rubber has a certain elasticity and energy absorption capacity, which can buffer the impact of the falling stone, thereby protecting the support plate 14. By setting the groove 18, some rolling stones will fall towards the position where the groove 18 is opened and hit the rubber pad 17, which can better protect the support plate 14 and allow the support plate 14 to be fixed to the bonding plate 1 for a long time.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the slope support structure for water conservancy projects is used, the laminated board 1 is directly attached to the slope of the river channel, and then the main fixing nails 3 are passed through the laminated board 1 and nailed into the inside of the slope, and the railings 7 block the notches 5 to prevent stones from rolling out of the notches 5. After the laminated board 1 is fixed by the main fixing nails 3, the reinforcing nails 9 are passed through the second hidden grooves 8 and the laminated board 1 so that the nail bodies of the reinforcing nails 9 are deeply inserted into the slope, which can prevent the laminated board 1 from rotating and perform secondary fixing treatment on the laminated board 1. When multiple structures are used, one structure is first fixed, and then Then, the slot 10 or docking block 12 in the other structure is inserted into the docking block 12 or slot 10 of the fixed structure, so that the first thread groove 11 and the second thread groove 13 in the two structures are aligned, and then the screws can be screwed into the first thread groove 11 and the second thread groove 13. Multiple structures can be spliced ​​together for use, and finally the support plate 14 and the bonding plate 1 are fixed together by screws. The support plate 14 is fixed on the lower side of the bonding plate 1. If there are rolling stones accidentally, the rolling stones can fall onto the support plate 14 and be blocked by the support plate 14 to prevent the rolling stones from falling into the river channel.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A slope support structure for a water conservancy project, comprising a fitting protection mechanism, a splicing mechanism and a secondary protection mechanism, characterized in that: The fitting protection mechanism comprises a fitting plate (1), a first hidden groove (2) is provided inside the fitting plate (1), a main fixing nail (3) is arranged inside the fitting plate (1), a clamping ring (4) is arranged inside the first hidden groove (2), a notch (5) is provided inside the fitting plate (1), a fixing groove (6) is provided on the inner surface of the notch (5), and a railing (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing groove (6) by screws.

2. A slope support structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap ring (4) is slidably connected to the first hidden groove (2), and the snap ring (4) is arranged outside the screwing end of the main fixing nail (3).

3. The slope support structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second hidden groove (8) is provided inside the bonding board (1), and a reinforcing nail (9) is provided inside the bonding board (1).

4. The slope support structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing mechanism comprises a card slot (10), the card slot (10) is arranged inside the bonding plate (1), a first thread groove (11) is provided through the surface of the bonding plate (1), a docking block (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the bonding plate (1), and a second thread groove (13) is provided through the surface of the docking block (12).

5. The slope support structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary protection mechanism comprises a support plate (14), wherein the support plate (14) is fixed to the lower side of the bonding plate (1) by screws, a setting groove (15) is provided on the lower side surface of the support plate (14), and an embedding groove (16) is provided on the upper side surface of the support plate (14), and a rubber pad (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the embedding groove (16) by screws.

6. The slope support structure for water conservancy engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: An opening slot (18) is provided inside the support plate (14), and a plurality of the opening slots (18) are provided.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Slope body supporting structure for water conservancy project

    CN215107990U