A lifting device for building construction
By designing a lifting device for construction, including adjustment columns and limiting devices, the problem of fixing the height of the lifting platform railing in the prior art is solved, and the railing height is adjusted according to the height of the construction worker, and the construction safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421311919.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The height of the protective railings of the lifting platforms used in existing construction is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the height of the construction, resulting in the problem that the railing is too high and hinders the construction or is too low and easily causes the construction to fall.
A lifting device for construction is designed, including a lifting platform, a bottom rail, a top rail, an adjustment shell, an adjustment column, a control board and a limiting device. Through the use of the adjustment column and the limiting device, the height of the railing can be adjusted to suit the height of different construction workers.
The railing height of the lifting platform is adjusted according to the height of the construction worker, avoiding the problem of too high or too low railings and improving construction safety.
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Figure CN222745582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a lifting device for building construction. Background Art
[0002] Building construction refers to the actual construction and completion process of a building at a construction site according to architectural design drawings and specifications. This involves the entire process from basic engineering to the completion of the building, including land preparation, foundation construction, main structure construction, decoration and equipment installation. In summary, the problems existing in the prior art are: the lifting platform used in building construction is a device for rising and falling vertically inside and outside a building. These platforms are usually composed of metal frames, working platforms, lifting mechanisms, and guardrails and other components to provide a safe working platform for construction workers and materials. Usually, the height of the guardrail is fixed, but the height of the construction workers is different. If the height of the guardrail cannot be adjusted according to the height of the construction workers, it is easy for the guardrail to be too high to hinder the construction, and the guardrail to be too low to cause the construction workers to fall. However, the lifting platform used in existing construction does not have a component for adjusting the height of the guardrail, so a lifting device for construction is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting device for construction, which has the advantage of adjusting the height of the railings of the lifting platform used in construction, and solves the problem that the lifting platform used in the existing construction is a device for rising and lowering the vertical height inside and outside the building. These platforms are usually composed of metal frames, working platforms, lifting mechanisms, guardrails and other components, and are used to provide a safe working platform for construction workers and materials. Usually the height of the guardrails is fixed, but the heights of the construction workers are different. If the height of the railings cannot be adjusted according to the heights of the construction workers, it is easy for the railings to be too high to hinder the construction, and for the railings to be too low to cause the construction workers to fall. However, the lifting platforms used in the existing construction do not have components for adjusting the height of the railings.
[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: a lifting device for construction comprises a lifting platform and a plurality of bottom railings, the bottom of the bottom railing is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting platform, the inner cavity of the bottom railing is movably connected with the top railing, the top of the top railing passes through the inner cavity of the bottom railing and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the bottom railing, a fence is arranged on the top of the lifting platform, the bottom of the fence is fixedly connected to the top of the top railing, an adjusting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting platform, the inner cavity of the adjusting shell is movably connected with an adjusting column, the front side of the adjusting column is fixedly connected to the surface of the fence, a control panel is arranged on the rear side of the adjusting shell, and a limiting device is arranged on the surface of the adjusting shell.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the limit device includes two limit blocks, the bottom of the limit blocks is fixedly connected to a stabilizing shell, the left and right sides of the adjusting shell are fixedly connected to stabilizing rods used in conjunction with the stabilizing shell, the opposite sides of the two stabilizing rods penetrate the stabilizing shell and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the stabilizing shell, the opposite sides of the two stabilizing rods are fixedly connected to springs, and the opposite sides of the two springs are fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizing shell. By setting the limit device, when the adjusting column moves to an appropriate height, the limit device has a limiting effect on the position of the adjusting column.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rear side of the limit block is fixedly connected to an extrusion block, and the left and right sides of the front side of the control panel are movably connected to two extrusion rotating shells used in conjunction with the extrusion block through a rotating shaft. The surface of the extrusion block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the extrusion rotating shell. By arranging the extrusion block and the extrusion rotating shell, when the control panel moves, the extrusion rotating shell will be driven to rotate along the surface of the extrusion block. The extrusion force generated by the extrusion rotating shell on the extrusion block can drive the extrusion block to move, and when the extrusion block moves, the limit block can be driven to move.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rear side of the stabilizing rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion column used in conjunction with an extrusion rotating shell, and the surface of the extrusion column is in contact with the surface of the extrusion rotating shell. By setting the extrusion column, when the extrusion rotating shell moves, the extrusion column can generate an extrusion force on the extrusion rotating shell, and the extrusion force generated by the extrusion column on the extrusion rotating shell can drive the extrusion rotating shell to rotate through the rotating shaft.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the control panel is fixedly connected to a moving shell, the inner cavity of the moving shell is movably connected to a moving block, the front side of the moving block is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting shell, and by arranging the moving shell and the moving block, when the control panel moves, the moving shell will be driven to move along the surface of the moving block, and the coordinated use of the moving shell and the moving block has a limiting effect on the moving position of the control panel.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, limit grooves used in conjunction with limit blocks are provided on the left and right sides of the adjusting column, and the surface of the limit block is in contact with the inner cavity of the limit groove. The number of the limit grooves is several and is evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the adjusting column. By setting the limit grooves, when the adjusting column moves to a suitable position and the control plate is released, the restoring force generated by the spring restoring its shape will drive the limit block to be stuck in the inner cavity of the limit groove. The coordinated use of the limit block and the limit groove has a limiting effect on the position of the adjusting column.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a slider is fixedly connected to the front side of the top railing, and a sliding hole used in conjunction with the slider is opened on the front side of the bottom railing. The surface of the slider is in contact with the inner cavity of the sliding hole. By providing the slider and the sliding hole, when the top railing moves, the slider will be driven to move along the inner cavity of the sliding hole. The coordinated use of the slider and the sliding hole has a limiting effect on the moving position of the top railing, so that the top railing will not lose contact with the inner cavity of the bottom railing.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The utility model solves the problem that the lifting platform used in existing construction is a device for rising and falling vertically inside and outside buildings by setting a limit device, a limit block, a stabilizing shell, a stabilizing rod and a spring. These platforms are usually composed of metal frames, working platforms, lifting mechanisms, guardrails and other components, and are used to provide a safe working platform for construction personnel and materials. Usually, the height of the guardrail is fixed. However, the height of the construction workers is different. If the height of the guardrail cannot be adjusted according to the height of the construction workers, the guardrail is too high to hinder the construction, and the guardrail is too low to cause the construction workers to fall. However, the lifting platform used in existing construction does not have a component for adjusting the height of the guardrail.
[0013] 2. The utility model sets a limit device, and the extrusion block subjected to the extrusion force will drive the two limit shells to move to the side away from each other. When the limit shell moves, it will drive the stabilizing shell to move along the surface of the stabilizing rod. When the stabilizing shell moves, the force generated causes the spring to undergo elastic deformation. The restoring force generated by the spring restoring its shape will drive the limit block to be stuck into the inner cavity of the limit groove. The limit device has a limiting effect on the position of the adjusting column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection between the bottom railing and the top railing provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection between the adjustment shell and the adjustment column provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an adjustment column provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. lifting platform; 2. bottom railing; 3. top railing; 4. fence; 5. adjusting shell; 6. adjusting column; 7. control panel; 8. limiting device; 801. limiting block; 802. stabilizing shell; 803. stabilizing rod; 804. spring; 9. extrusion block; 10. extrusion rotating shell; 11. extrusion column; 12. moving shell; 13. moving block; 14. limiting groove; 15. slider; 16. sliding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a lifting device for construction, comprising a lifting platform 1 and a plurality of bottom railings 2, the bottom of the bottom railing 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting platform 1, the inner cavity of the bottom railing 2 is movably connected with a top railing 3, the top of the top railing 3 passes through the inner cavity of the bottom railing 2 and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the bottom railing 2, a fence 4 is arranged on the top of the lifting platform 1, the bottom of the fence 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the top railing 3, an adjusting shell 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting platform 1, the inner cavity of the adjusting shell 5 is movably connected with an adjusting column 6, the front side of the adjusting column 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fence 4, a control panel 7 is arranged on the rear side of the adjusting shell 5, and a limiting device 8 is arranged on the surface of the adjusting shell 5.
[0022] refer to Figure 3 The limiting device 8 includes two limiting blocks 801, the bottom of the limiting blocks 801 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing shell 802, and the left and right sides of the adjusting shell 5 are fixedly connected to stabilizing rods 803 used in conjunction with the stabilizing shell 802. The opposite sides of the two stabilizing rods 803 penetrate the stabilizing shell 802 and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the stabilizing shell 802. The opposite sides of the two stabilizing rods 803 are fixedly connected to springs 804, and the opposite sides of the two springs 804 are fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizing shell 802.
[0023] With the above solution, by providing the limiting device 8 , when the adjusting column 6 moves to a suitable height, the limiting device 8 has a limiting effect on the position of the adjusting column 6 .
[0024] refer to Figure 3 The rear side of the limit block 801 is fixedly connected to an extrusion block 9, and the left and right sides of the front side of the control panel 7 are movably connected to two extrusion rotating shells 10 used in conjunction with the extrusion block 9 through a rotating shaft, and the surface of the extrusion block 9 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the extrusion rotating shell 10.
[0025] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the extrusion block 9 and the extrusion rotating shell 10, when the control board 7 moves, it will drive the extrusion rotating shell 10 to rotate along the surface of the extrusion block 9. The extrusion force generated by the extrusion rotating shell 10 on the extrusion block 9 can drive the extrusion block 9 to move, and when the extrusion block 9 moves, it can drive the limit block 801 to move.
[0026] refer to Figure 3 The rear side of the stabilizing rod 803 is fixedly connected with an extrusion column 11 used in conjunction with the extrusion rotating shell 10 , and the surface of the extrusion column 11 contacts the surface of the extrusion rotating shell 10 .
[0027] The above solution is adopted: by setting the extrusion column 11, when the extrusion rotating shell 10 moves, the extrusion column 11 can generate an extrusion force on the extrusion rotating shell 10, and the extrusion force generated by the extrusion column 11 on the extrusion rotating shell 10 can drive the extrusion rotating shell 10 to rotate through the rotating shaft.
[0028] refer to Figure 3 The top of the control panel 7 is fixedly connected to a moving shell 12 , the inner cavity of the moving shell 12 is movably connected to a moving block 13 , and the front side of the moving block 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment shell 5 .
[0029] The above solution is adopted: by setting the moving shell 12 and the moving block 13, when the control board 7 moves, the moving shell 12 will be driven to move along the surface of the moving block 13. The coordinated use of the moving shell 12 and the moving block 13 has a limiting effect on the moving position of the control board 7.
[0030] refer to Figure 4 The left and right sides of the adjusting column 6 are both provided with limiting grooves 14 for use with the limiting block 801 , and the surface of the limiting block 801 contacts the inner cavity of the limiting groove 14 . The number of limiting grooves 14 is several and evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the adjusting column 6 .
[0031] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the limit groove 14, when the adjustment column 6 moves to the appropriate position, the control plate 7 is released, and the restoring force generated by the spring 804 restoring its shape will drive the limit block 801 to be stuck into the inner cavity of the limit groove 14. The coordinated use of the limit block 801 and the limit groove 14 has a limiting effect on the position of the adjustment column 6.
[0032] refer to Figure 2 A slider 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top railing 3 , and a sliding hole 16 for use with the slider 15 is opened on the front side of the bottom railing 2 , and the surface of the slider 15 contacts the inner cavity of the sliding hole 16 .
[0033] The above solution is adopted: by setting the slider 15 and the sliding hole 16, when the top railing 3 moves, the slider 15 will be driven to move along the inner cavity of the sliding hole 16. The coordinated use of the slider 15 and the sliding hole 16 has a limiting effect on the moving position of the top railing 3, so that the top railing 3 will not lose contact with the inner cavity of the bottom railing 2.
[0034] The working principle of this utility model:
[0035] When in use, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the handrail of the lifting platform 1 for construction, the user first pushes the control panel 7 toward the top. When the control panel 7 moves, the moving shell 12 will be driven to move along the surface of the moving block 13. When the control panel 7 moves, the extrusion rotating shell 10 will be driven to move. When the extrusion rotating shell 10 moves, it will be squeezed by the extrusion column 11. The extrusion rotating shell 10 subjected to the extrusion force will pass through the rotating shaft and rotate along the surface of the extrusion block 9. The extrusion rotating shell 10 will generate an extrusion force on the extrusion block 9. The extrusion block 9 subjected to the extrusion force will drive the two limiting shells to move away from each other. When the limiting shell moves, it will drive the stabilizing shell 802 to move along the surface of the stabilizing rod 803. When the stabilizing shell 802 moves, the force generated will make The spring 804 undergoes elastic deformation. When the limit block 801 is completely out of contact with the inner cavity of the limit groove 14, the fence 4 is pulled up and down. When the fence 4 moves, it will drive the adjusting column 6 to move along the inner cavity of the adjusting shell 5. When the fence 4 moves, it will drive the top railing 3 to move along the inner cavity of the bottom railing 2. When the top railing 3 and the bottom railing 2 are at a height suitable for the user, release the control panel 7. The restoring force generated by the spring 804 restoring its shape will drive the limit block 801 to be stuck into the inner cavity of the limit groove 14. The coordinated use of the limit block 801 and the limit groove 14 has a limiting effect on the position of the adjusting column 6, and has a limiting effect on the position of the fence 4 and the top railing 3. At this time, the railing height of the lifting platform 1 for construction is adjusted.
[0036] To sum up: the lifting device for construction, by setting the limit device 8, the limit block 801, the stabilizing shell 802, the stabilizing rod 803 and the spring 804, solves the problem that the lifting platform used in the existing construction is a device for rising and falling at a vertical height inside and outside a building. These platforms are usually composed of metal frames, working platforms, lifting mechanisms, guardrails and other components, and are used to provide a safe working platform for construction personnel and materials. Usually, the height of the guardrail is fixed. However, the height of the construction workers is different. If the height of the guardrail cannot be adjusted according to the height of the construction workers, it is easy for the guardrail to be too high to hinder the construction, and the guardrail is too low to cause the construction workers to fall. However, the lifting platform used in the existing construction does not have a component for adjusting the height of the guardrail.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lifting device for construction, comprising a lifting platform (1) and a plurality of bottom rails (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom railing (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting platform (1); the inner cavity of the bottom railing (2) is movably connected to the top railing (3); the top of the top railing (3) passes through the inner cavity of the bottom railing (2) and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the bottom railing (2); the top of the lifting platform (1) is provided with a fence (4); the bottom of the fence (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the top railing (3); the top of the lifting platform (1) is fixedly connected to an adjustment shell (5); the inner cavity of the adjustment shell (5) is movably connected to an adjustment column (6); the front side of the adjustment column (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fence (4); the rear side of the adjustment shell (5) is provided with a control panel (7); and the surface of the adjustment shell (5) is provided with a limiting device (8).
2. A lifting device for construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device (8) comprises two limiting blocks (801), the bottom of each limiting block (801) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing shell (802), the left and right sides of the adjusting shell (5) are fixedly connected to stabilizing rods (803) used in conjunction with the stabilizing shell (802), the opposite sides of the two stabilizing rods (803) penetrate the stabilizing shell (802) and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the stabilizing shell (802), the opposite sides of the two stabilizing rods (803) are fixedly connected to springs (804), and the opposite sides of the two springs (804) are fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizing shell (802).
3. A lifting device for construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of the limit block (801) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (9), and the left and right sides of the front side of the control panel (7) are movably connected to two extrusion rotating shells (10) used in conjunction with the extrusion block (9) via a rotating shaft, and the surface of the extrusion block (9) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the extrusion rotating shell (10).
4. A lifting device for construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An extrusion column (11) used in conjunction with an extrusion rotary shell (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the stabilizing rod (803), and the surface of the extrusion column (11) is in contact with the surface of the extrusion rotary shell (10).
5. A lifting device for construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the control panel (7) is fixedly connected to a moving shell (12), the inner cavity of the moving shell (12) is movably connected to a moving block (13), and the front side of the moving block (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment shell (5).
6. A lifting device for construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the adjusting column (6) are both provided with limiting grooves (14) for use with the limiting block (801); the surface of the limiting block (801) is in contact with the inner cavity of the limiting groove (14); the limiting grooves (14) are in a plurality and are evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the adjusting column (6).
7. A lifting device for construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top railing (3), and a sliding hole (16) for use with the slider (15) is provided on the front side of the bottom railing (2), and the surface of the slider (15) is in contact with the inner cavity of the sliding hole (16).