Automatic feeding device for refractory material processing

By designing an automatic loading device with adjustable heights, the problem that the loading device of existing refractory material processing equipment cannot adapt to equipment of different heights is solved, and efficient loading of equipment of different heights is achieved, and the convenience and adaptability of use are improved.

CN222757382UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15HENAN JINXIANG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421406751.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The loading device of the existing refractory material processing equipment is fixedly connected to the base and the loading device, and the height of the discharge pipe cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inability to adapt to production and processing equipment of different heights, which is inconvenient to use and poor adaptability.

Method used

An automatic loading device for processing refractory materials is designed, including a base plate and a loading assembly. The loading assembly consists of a loading frame, a tapered feeding frame, a slider, a baffle and a loading frame. By combining the toggle assembly and the adjustment assembly, the height of the loading frame can be adjusted to adapt to production and processing equipment of different heights.

Benefits of technology

Automatic loading of production and processing equipment of different heights is realized, which greatly improves the convenience and adaptability of use, and solves the problem that the loading device in the prior art cannot adapt to equipment of different heights.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for refractory material processing, which relates to the technical field of feeding devices and comprises a bottom plate and a feeding component. Two corresponding supporting plates are fixed to the right end of the upper side of the bottom plate, rotating holes are formed in the edges of the upper sides of the supporting plates, rotating discs are rotationally connected into the rotating holes, a supporting assembly and a shifting assembly are installed between the two supporting plates, and the supporting assembly is matched with the shifting assembly. The feeding assembly comprises a feeding frame, a conical material injection frame, a sliding plate, a baffle and a discharging frame, the feeding frame is fixed between the two rotating discs, the conical material injection frame is fixed in a material injection opening formed in the right end of the upper side of the feeding frame, the baffle is fixed to the left end of the lower side in the feeding frame, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the lower side in the feeding frame, and the discharging frame is connected with the sliding plate. And the sliding plate is located below the baffle, a discharging opening is formed in the lower side of the sliding plate, and feeding can be conducted on production and machining equipment of different heights.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to an automatic feeding device for refractory material processing. Background Art

[0002] Refractory materials play an irreplaceable and important role in the development of high-temperature industrial production. The production of refractory materials usually requires the feeding and transportation of raw materials;

[0003] In the prior art, the utility model with application number 202220458604.0 discloses a feeding mechanism of refractory material processing equipment, including a base, a working mechanism is arranged on the base, a feeding mechanism is installed on the side of the working mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding nozzle, a crushing box, and a crushing shaft, the crushing box is arranged below the feeding nozzle, the crushing shaft is installed inside the crushing box, a No. 1 motor is installed on the side of the crushing box, and a feeding pipe is arranged below the crushing box. The utility model has a simple structure, a reasonable design, and a low production cost. It can effectively break up the raw materials, prevent nodules, and reduce the generation of dust. It occupies a small area and has high practicality.

[0004] However, the above technical solution cannot adjust the height of the discharge pipe due to the fixed connection between the base and the feeding device. In the actual feeding process, the heights of the refractory material production and processing equipment are different, resulting in the feeding device being unable to feed the production and processing equipment at different heights. Therefore, there are still problems such as inconvenience for personnel to use and poor adaptability. For this reason, we propose an automatic feeding device for refractory material processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an automatic feeding device for refractory material processing, which can feed production and processing equipment at different heights and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding device for refractory material processing, comprising a bottom plate and a feeding assembly;

[0007] Bottom plate: Two corresponding support plates are fixed at the right end of the upper side, and a rotating hole is opened on the upper side edge of the support plate. A turntable is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole. A support assembly and a toggle assembly are installed between the two support plates, and the support assembly and the toggle assembly cooperate with each other;

[0008] Feeding assembly: comprises a feeding frame, a conical injection frame, a slide plate, a baffle plate and a discharge frame, the feeding frame is fixed between the two turntables, the conical injection frame is fixed inside the injection port arranged at the upper right end of the feeding frame, the baffle plate is fixed at the left end of the lower side of the feeding frame, the lower side of the feeding frame is slidably connected with a slide plate, the slide plate is located below the baffle plate, a discharge port is arranged on the lower side of the slide plate, a discharge frame is fixed inside the discharge port, an adjusting assembly and a fixing assembly are installed at the left end of the front side of the feeding frame, the adjusting assembly and the fixing assembly cooperate with each other, a feeding assembly is installed inside the feeding frame, and feeding is performed by setting the feeding assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a mounting shaft, a gear ring and a first support bar. The mounting shaft is rotatably connected between the two support plates. A gear ring is fixed to the middle of the circumferential surface of the mounting shaft. Two corresponding first support bars are fixed to the front and rear ends of the circumferential surface of the mounting shaft. The loading frame is supported by setting the support assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, the toggle assembly includes a fixed frame, a moving block, a threaded rod, a first motor and a toothed plate. A fixed frame is fixed between the two support plates, the fixed frame is located below the mounting shaft, the fixed frame is slidably connected to the moving block inside, a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the moving block, the threaded hole is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, a first motor is installed on the right side of the fixed frame, the output shaft of the first motor is fixed to the right end of the threaded rod, a toothed plate is fixed on the upper side of the moving block, the toothed plate is meshed with a gear ring, the input end of the first motor is electrically connected to the output end of an external control switch group, and the gear ring is driven to rotate by setting a toggle assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjusting component includes a connecting frame, a rack, a second motor and a gear. The connecting frame is fixed to the left end of the front side of the skateboard, the rack is fixed to the upper side of the connecting frame, the second motor is installed on the front side of the feeding frame, and a gear is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor. The gear is meshed with the rack, and the input end of the second motor is electrically connected to the output end of the external control switch group. The position of the skateboard is adjusted by setting the adjusting component.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a fixing block, an electric telescopic rod, a clamping column and a clamping hole. The upper side of the connecting frame is provided with evenly distributed clamping holes. A fixing block is fixed to the left end of the front side of the feeding frame. The upper side of the fixing block is installed with an electric telescopic rod. A clamping column is fixed on the telescopic arm of the electric telescopic rod. The clamping column is clamped in the corresponding clamping hole. The input end of the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the output end of an external control switch group. The connecting frame is fixed by setting a fixing assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a rotating shaft, a conveyor belt, a third motor, a feeding plate, a guide rod and a guide groove. The internal rotation of the feeding frame is connected to two corresponding rotating shafts, and the surfaces of the two rotating shafts are sleeved with conveyor belts. The rear side of the feeding frame is installed with a third motor, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixed to the rear end of the rotating shaft on the right side. The surface of the conveyor belt is fixed with evenly distributed feeding plates, and two corresponding guide rods are fixed on the front and rear sides of the feeding plate. Two corresponding guide grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the feeding frame, and all the guide rods are slidably connected to the inside of the two guide grooves, and feeding is performed by setting the feeding assembly.

[0014] Furthermore, a support rod is fixed to the upper side of the base plate, a second support bar is fixed to the upper side of the support rod, the second support bar is in contact with the lower side of the loading frame, and the loading frame is supported by arranging the second support bar and the support rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the automatic feeding device for refractory material processing has the following advantages:

[0016] By setting up a toggle assembly, during use, the first motor is started to rotate the threaded rod to drive the moving block to move, the movement of the moving block drives the toothed plate to move the toggle gear ring to rotate, the rotation of the gear ring drives the installation shaft to rotate, the rotation of the installation shaft drives the two first support bars to rotate upward, the two first support bars rotate upward to prop up the loading frame, after propping up, the second motor is started to rotate the gear to drive the rack to move, the movement of the rack drives the slide to move, the movement of the slide adjusts the position of the unloading frame, and after adjustment, it can enable it to load production and processing equipment at different heights, which is extremely convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of point A of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a front side sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking frame of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 support plate, 3 loading assembly, 31 loading frame, 32 conical injection frame, 33 slide plate, 34 baffle, 35 unloading frame, 4 support assembly, 41 mounting shaft, 42 gear ring, 43 first support bar, 5 toggle assembly, 51 fixed frame, 52 moving block, 53 threaded rod, 54 first motor, 55 toothed plate, 6 adjustment assembly, 61 connecting frame, 62 rack, 63 second motor, 64 gear, 7 fixed assembly, 71 fixed block, 72 electric telescopic rod, 73 clamping column, 74 clamping hole, 8 feeding assembly, 81 rotating shaft, 82 conveyor belt, 83 third motor, 84 feeding plate, 85 guide rod, 86 guide groove, 9 turntable, 10 support rod, 11 second support bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 ,This embodiment provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding device for refractory material processing, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a feeding assembly 3;

[0025] Bottom plate 1: Two corresponding support plates 2 are fixed at the right end of the upper side, a rotating hole is opened on the upper side edge of the support plate 2, and a turntable 9 is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole. A support assembly 4 and a toggle assembly 5 are installed between the two support plates 2. The support assembly 4 and the toggle assembly 5 cooperate with each other. The support assembly 4 includes a mounting shaft 41, a gear ring 42 and a first support bar 43. The mounting shaft 41 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 2. A gear ring 42 is fixed to the middle of the circumferential surface of the mounting shaft 41. Two corresponding first support bars 43 are fixed to the front and rear ends of the circumferential surface of the mounting shaft 41. The toggle assembly 5 includes a fixed frame 51, a moving block 52, a threaded rod 53, a first motor 54 and a toothed plate 55. A fixed frame 51 is fixed, and the fixed frame 51 is located below the installation shaft 41. A moving block 52 is slidably connected inside the fixed frame 51. A threaded hole is opened in the middle of the moving block 52. A threaded rod 53 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole. The threaded rod 53 is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 51. A first motor 54 is installed on the right side of the fixed frame 51. The output shaft of the first motor 54 is fixed to the right end of the threaded rod 53. A toothed plate 55 is fixed on the upper side of the moving block 52. The toothed plate 55 is meshed with the gear ring 42. The input end of the first motor 54 is electrically connected to the output end of the external control switch group. The gear ring 42 is driven to rotate by setting the toggle assembly 5, and the feeding frame 31 is supported by setting the support assembly 4.

[0026] The feeding assembly 3 includes a feeding frame 31, a conical injection frame 32, a slide plate 33, a baffle plate 34 and a discharge frame 35. The feeding frame 31 is fixed between the two turntables 9. The conical injection frame 32 is fixed inside the injection port arranged at the upper right end of the feeding frame 31. The baffle plate 34 is fixed at the left end of the lower side of the feeding frame 31. The lower side of the feeding frame 31 is slidably connected with the slide plate 33. The slide plate 33 is located below the baffle plate 34. A discharge port is provided on the lower side of the slide plate 33. A discharge frame 35 is fixed inside the discharge port. The left end of the front side of the feeding frame 31 is installed with an adjustment assembly 6 and a fixing assembly 7. The adjustment assembly 6 and the fixing assembly 7, a feeding assembly 8 is installed inside the feeding frame 31, the adjusting assembly 6 includes a connecting frame 61, a rack 62, a second motor 63 and a gear 64, the connecting frame 61 is fixed to the left end of the front side of the slide 33, the rack 62 is fixed to the upper side of the connecting frame 61, the second motor 63 is installed on the front side of the feeding frame 31, the output shaft of the second motor 63 is fixed with a gear 64, the gear 64 is meshed with the rack 62, the input end of the second motor 63 is electrically connected to the output end of the external control switch group, the fixing assembly 7 includes a fixing block 71, an electric telescopic rod 72, a clamping column 73 and a clamping hole 74, and the upper side of the connecting frame 61 is provided with a uniform The evenly distributed card holes 74, a fixed block 71 is fixed to the left end of the front side of the feeding frame 31, an electric telescopic rod 72 is installed on the upper side of the fixed block 71, a card column 73 is fixed on the telescopic arm of the electric telescopic rod 72, the card column 73 is carded in the corresponding card hole 74, the input end of the electric telescopic rod 72 is electrically connected to the output end of the external control switch group, the feeding assembly 8 includes a rotating shaft 81, a conveyor belt 82, a third motor 83, a feeding plate 84, a guide rod 85 and a guide groove 86, the internal rotation of the feeding frame 31 is connected to two corresponding rotating shafts 81, the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 81 are sleeved with the conveyor belt 82, the feeding frame 31 A third motor 83 is installed on the rear side, and the output shaft of the third motor 83 is fixed to the rear end of the rotating shaft 81 on the right side. A uniformly distributed feeding plate 84 is fixed on the surface of the conveyor belt 82. Two corresponding guide rods 85 are fixed on the front and rear sides of the feeding plate 84. Two corresponding guide grooves 86 are provided on the front and rear sides of the feeding frame 31. All the guide rods 85 are slidably connected inside the two guide grooves 86. Feeding is performed by setting a feeding assembly 8, the connecting frame 61 is fixed by setting a fixing assembly 7, the position of the slide plate 33 is adjusted by setting an adjusting assembly 6, and loading is performed by setting a feeding assembly 3.

[0027] Among them: a support rod 10 is fixed on the upper side of the base plate 1, a second support bar 11 is fixed on the upper side of the support rod 10, the second support bar 11 is in contact with the lower side of the loading frame 31, and the loading frame 31 is supported by setting the second support bar 11 and the support rod 10.

[0028] The working principle of the automatic feeding device for refractory material processing provided by the utility model is as follows: first, the first motor 54 is started to rotate the threaded rod 53 to drive the moving block 52 to move, the moving block 52 moves to drive the toothed plate 55 to move and toggle the gear ring 42 to rotate, the gear ring 42 rotates to drive the installation shaft 41 to rotate, the installation shaft 41 rotates to drive the two first support bars 43 to rotate upward, the two first support bars 43 rotate upward to support the feeding frame 31, and when it is supported to a suitable angle, the second motor 63 is started to rotate the gear 64 to drive the rack 62 to move, the rack 62 moves to drive the slide plate 33 to move, and the slide plate 33 is moved to adjust the position of the unloading frame 35. After the adjustment, the electric telescopic rod 72 is started to make the clamping column 73 move downward into the corresponding clamping hole 74 to fix the slide plate 33. After fixation, the raw material to be loaded is injected into the interior of the loading frame 31 through the conical injection frame 32, and the third motor 83 is started at the same time to make the two rotating shafts 81 rotate to drive the conveyor belt 82 to rotate. The rotation of the conveyor belt 82 drives all the feeding plates 84 to rotate to transport the raw materials. During the transportation process, when it moves away from the position of the unloading frame 35, it can be injected into the production and processing equipment to complete the loading, thereby completing the loading, which is extremely convenient.

[0029] It is worth noting that the external control switch group disclosed in the above embodiments is provided with buttons corresponding to the first motor 54, the second motor 63, the third motor 83 and the electric telescopic rod 72. The first motor 54, the second motor 63 and the third motor 83 can use 1LE0003 three-phase asynchronous motors, and the electric telescopic rod 72 can use TGC-A high-thrust electric telescopic rod.

[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Automatic feeding device for refractory material processing, characterized by: It comprises a base plate (1) and a loading assembly (3); Bottom plate (1): two corresponding support plates (2) are fixed at the right end of the upper side, a rotating hole is opened on the upper side edge of the support plate (2), a rotating disk (9) is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole, a support assembly (4) and a toggle assembly (5) are installed between the two support plates (2), and the support assembly (4) and the toggle assembly (5) cooperate with each other; A loading assembly (3): comprising a loading frame (31), a conical injection frame (32), a slide plate (33), a baffle plate (34) and a discharge frame (35); the loading frame (31) is fixed between the two turntables (9); a conical injection frame (32) is fixed inside a material injection port arranged at the upper right end of the loading frame (31); a baffle plate (34) is fixed at the left end of the lower side of the loading frame (31); a slide plate (33) is slidably connected to the lower side of the loading frame (31); the slide plate (33) is located below the baffle plate (34); a discharge port is provided at the lower side of the slide plate (33); a discharge frame (35) is fixed inside the discharge port; an adjusting assembly (6) and a fixing assembly (7) are installed at the left end of the front side of the loading frame (31); the adjusting assembly (6) and the fixing assembly (7) cooperate with each other; a feeding assembly (8) is installed inside the loading frame (31).

2. The automatic feeding device for refractory material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support assembly (4) comprises a mounting shaft (41), a gear ring (42) and a first support bar (43); the mounting shaft (41) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (2); the gear ring (42) is fixed to the middle of the circumferential surface of the mounting shaft (41); and two corresponding first support bars (43) are fixed to the front and rear ends of the circumferential surface of the mounting shaft (41).

3. The automatic feeding device for refractory material processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The toggle assembly (5) comprises a fixed frame (51), a moving block (52), a threaded rod (53), a first motor (54) and a toothed plate (55). The fixed frame (51) is fixed between the two support plates (2). The fixed frame (51) is located below the mounting shaft (41). The moving block (52) is slidably connected inside the fixed frame (51). A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the moving block (52). The threaded rod (53) is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole. The threaded rod (53) is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (51). The first motor (54) is installed on the right side of the fixed frame (51). The output shaft of the first motor (54) is fixed to the right end of the threaded rod (53). The toothed plate (55) is fixed on the upper side of the moving block (52). The toothed plate (55) is meshed with the gear ring (42). The input end of the first motor (54) is electrically connected to the output end of an external control switch group.

4. The automatic feeding device for refractory material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (6) comprises a connecting frame (61), a rack (62), a second motor (63) and a gear (64); the connecting frame (61) is fixed to the left end of the front side of the slide plate (33); the rack (62) is fixed to the upper side of the connecting frame (61); the second motor (63) is installed on the front side of the feeding frame (31); the gear (64) is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor (63); the gear (64) is meshed with the rack (62); the input end of the second motor (63) is electrically connected to the output end of an external control switch group.

5. The automatic feeding device for refractory material processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The fixing assembly (7) comprises a fixing block (71), an electric telescopic rod (72), a clamping column (73) and a clamping hole (74); the upper side of the connecting frame (61) is provided with uniformly distributed clamping holes (74); the left end of the front side of the feeding frame (31) is fixed with a fixing block (71); the upper side of the fixing block (71) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (72); a clamping column (73) is fixed on the telescopic arm of the electric telescopic rod (72); the clamping column (73) is clamped in the inside of the corresponding clamping hole (74); the input end of the electric telescopic rod (72) is electrically connected to the output end of an external control switch group.

6. The automatic feeding device for refractory material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (8) comprises a rotating shaft (81), a conveyor belt (82), a third motor (83), a feeding plate (84), a guide rod (85) and a guide groove (86); the interior of the feeding frame (31) is rotatably connected with two corresponding rotating shafts (81); the surfaces of the two rotating shafts (81) are sleeved with the conveyor belt (82); the rear side of the feeding frame (31) is installed with the third motor (83); the output shaft of the third motor (83) is fixed to the rear end of the rotating shaft (81) on the right side; the surface of the conveyor belt (82) is fixed with evenly distributed feeding plates (84); the front and rear sides of the feeding plate (84) are fixed with two corresponding guide rods (85); the front and rear sides of the interior of the feeding frame (31) are provided with two corresponding guide grooves (86); all the guide rods (85) are slidably connected inside the two guide grooves (86).

7. The automatic feeding device for refractory material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support rod (10) is fixed on the upper side of the base plate (1), a second support bar (11) is fixed on the upper side of the support rod (10), and the second support bar (11) is in contact with the lower side of the loading frame (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feeding mechanism of refractory material processing equipment

    CN217837666U