Linear guide rail sliding block with mute effect

Abstract

The linear guide rail sliding block with the mute effect comprises a sliding block body, circulators and ball chains, the circulators and the ball chains are arranged on the two sides of the sliding block body, first through holes are formed in the upper portions and the lower portions of the two sides of the sliding block body, and attaching portions are arranged on the upper portions and the lower portions of the two sides of the inner wall of the sliding block body. A first through hole is formed in the sliding block, a first protruding part is arranged between the attaching parts, the circulators are provided with hollow retainers and inserted into the first through hole, the hollow retainers, located on the two sides of the sliding block, of the circulators are connected in an inserted mode, the ball chains are arranged in the hollow retainers in a sliding mode, and the ball chains abut against the attaching parts. The ball chain is arranged in the hollow retainer, noise caused by mutual friction between the ball chain and the first through hole is avoided, the chain edge of the ball chain faces the first protruding part through the movable groove, friction between the chain edge of the ball chain and the guide rail is avoided, and a product has the advantages of being mute and avoiding friction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sliders, in particular to a linear guide slider with a mute effect. Background Art

[0002] Sliders are widely used in precision machine tools, but the internal processing is difficult and the high precision requirements make processing difficult. The sliding principle of square rail slides mainly relies on the circulation of steel balls in the grooves of the slide rails.

[0003] A slider generally includes a cage, a circulator, a ball chain and a slider body. The existing cage is generally made of metal by stamping. Wear will occur between the edge of the metal cage and the metal guide rail, which will produce noise and iron filings, affecting the accuracy of the guide rail and the slider. Therefore, the applicant has made a beneficial design and found a solution to the above-mentioned problem. The technical solution to be introduced below was produced in this context. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the technical solutions proposed in the above background technology and to provide a product with a silent effect and friction avoidance.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A linear guide slider with a silent effect, comprising a slider, and a circulator and a ball chain arranged on both sides of the slider, wherein first through holes are arranged at the upper and lower parts of both sides of the slider, and fitting parts are arranged at the upper and lower parts of both sides of the inner wall of the slider, and a first protrusion is arranged between the fitting parts, and the circulator is provided with a hollow retaining frame and inserted into the first through hole, and the hollow retaining frames of the circulators located on both sides of the slider are plugged and connected to each other, and the ball chain is slidably arranged in the hollow retaining frame, and the ball chain also abuts against the fitting part, and the hollow retaining frame is provided with an active groove for the chain edge of the ball chain to move, which is used to make the chain of the ball chain tilt toward the first protrusion.

[0007] Preferably, a rib is provided between the circulators, the inner wall of the rib is in contact with the ball chain, and the rib is provided with a second through hole for the chain edge of the ball chain to pass through.

[0008] Preferably, the circulator is provided with a guide plate, protrusions are provided on both sides of the guide plate, a spacing is left between the protrusion and the inner wall of the slider for the chain edge of the ball chain to move, and a resistance part is provided on one side of the protrusion and fits the ball chain.

[0009] Preferably, the ball chain consists of a steel ball retainer and balls, the steel ball retainer is provided with a plurality of equally spaced ball holes, the balls are arranged in the ball holes, fixing parts are provided on both sides of the ball holes, the fixing parts are provided with fitting parts, and fit the surface of the balls.

[0010] Preferably, the steel ball retainer is made of rubber material, the circulator is made of plastic material, and connecting parts are provided at both ends of the steel ball retainer and are connected and fixed to each other.

[0011] Preferably, the hollow retaining frame on one side of the circulator is provided with a second protrusion, and the hollow retaining frame on the other side of the circulator is provided with a slot for the second protrusion to be inserted.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The utility model sets the ball chain in the hollow retaining frame to avoid the noise generated by the friction between the ball chain and the first through hole. In addition, the steel ball retaining frame is made of rubber material and the hollow retaining frame is made of plastic material, which greatly reduces the noise generated by the ball chain when it is moving, so that the product has the advantage of silent effect.

[0015] (2) The utility model uses the movable groove to make the chain edge of the ball chain face the first protrusion, thereby avoiding friction between the chain edge of the ball chain and the guide rail, further reducing the generation of noise, and avoiding friction between the chain edge and the guide rail, avoiding the generation of iron filings, so that the product has the advantage of avoiding friction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a linear guide slider with a silent effect according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial structure enlarged view of detail A of a linear guide slider with a silent effect;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a linear guide slider with a silent effect according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial structure enlarged view of detail B of a linear guide slider with a silent effect;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a circulator of a linear guide slider with a silent effect according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a steel ball retainer of a linear guide slider with a silent effect according to the utility model;

[0022] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. slider; 2. circulator; 3. ball chain; 4. rib; 11. first through hole; 12. first fitting portion; 13. first protruding portion; 21. hollow retaining frame; 22. movable groove; 23. guide plate; 24. bump; 25. interference portion; 211. second protruding portion; 212. slot; 31. steel ball retaining frame; 32. ball; 311. ball hole; 312. fixing portion; 313. second fitting portion; 314. connecting portion; 41. second through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "left" and "right" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the embodiment of the present invention, "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0027] Reference example Figures 1 to 6A linear guide slider with a silent effect comprises a slider 1, and a circulator 2 and a ball chain 3 arranged on both sides of the slider 1. First through holes 11 are arranged at the upper and lower parts of both sides of the slider 1, and first fitting parts 12 are arranged at the upper and lower parts of both sides of the inner wall of the slider 1. A first protrusion 13 is arranged between the first fitting parts 12. The circulator 2 is provided with a hollow retainer 21 and inserted into the first through hole 11. The hollow retainers 21 of the circulators 2 located on both sides of the slider 1 are plugged and connected to each other. The ball chain 3 is slidably arranged in the hollow retainer 21, and the ball chain 3 also resists Connected to the first fitting portion 12, the hollow retainer 21 is provided with an active groove 22 for the chain edge of the ball chain 3 to move, which is used to make the chain of the ball chain 3 tilt toward the first protrusion 13. By arranging the ball chain 3 in the hollow retainer 21, it is avoided that the ball chain 3 and the first through hole 11 rub against each other to generate noise. Through the active groove 22, the chain edge of the ball chain 3 is made to face the first protrusion 13, and the chain edge of the ball chain 3 is prevented from rubbing against the guide rail, thereby further reducing the generation of noise, and avoiding the friction between the chain edge and the guide rail, and avoiding the generation of iron filings;

[0028] It is worth mentioning that a rib 4 is provided between the circulators 2, the inner wall of the rib 4 fits the ball chain 3, and the rib 4 is provided with a second through hole 41 for the ball chain 3 to penetrate, and the second through hole 41 prevents the ball chain 3 from contacting the guide rail to generate friction and noise;

[0029] It is worth mentioning that the circulator 2 is provided with a guide plate 23, and protrusions 24 are provided on both sides of the guide plate 23. A gap is left between the protrusion 24 and the inner wall of the slider 1 for the chain edge of the ball chain 3 to move. A resistance part 25 is provided on one side of the protrusion 24 and fits the ball chain 3. The gap prevents the ball chain 3 from contacting with the guide rail to generate friction and noise. The resistance part 25 guides the ball chain 3 to move in an orderly manner.

[0030] It is worth mentioning that the ball chain 3 is composed of a steel ball retainer 31 and a ball 32. The steel ball retainer 31 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced bead holes 311. The ball 32 is arranged in the bead holes 311. The bead holes 311 are provided with fixing parts 312 on both sides. The fixing parts 312 are provided with second fitting parts 313 and fit the surface of the ball 32. The bead holes 311 accommodate the ball 32. The ball 32 is placed in the bead holes 311, so that the fixing parts 312 are squeezed by the ball 32 to open to both sides. After the ball 32 enters the fixing parts 312, the fixing parts 312 shrink, so that the second fitting parts 313 fit the ball 32 to prevent the ball 32 from falling off during the activity.

[0031] It is worth mentioning that the steel ball retainer 31 is set to be made of rubber material, and the circulator 2 is set to be made of plastic material. The two ends of the steel ball retainer 31 are provided with connecting parts 314, and are connected and fixed to each other. Since the steel ball retainer 31 is made of rubber material and the hollow retainer 21 is made of plastic material, the noise generated by the ball chain 3 during the activity is further reduced, and the rubber material has certain extensibility and buffering properties. When the ball chain 3 encounters interference or poor operation, the steel ball retainer 31 is stretched to avoid breakage. The connection and fixation can be connected by hot riveting, hot pressing, adhesion, etc.

[0032] It is worth mentioning that the hollow retaining frame 21 on one side of the circulator 2 is provided with a second protrusion 211, and the hollow retaining frame 21 on the other side of the circulator 2 is provided with a slot 212 for the second protrusion 211 to be inserted into. By inserting the second protrusion 211 into the slot 212, the hollow retaining frames 21 are connected and fixed to each other.

[0033] The above design scheme can enable the product to achieve the advantages of quiet effect and friction avoidance.

[0034] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.

Claims

1. A linear guide slider with a silent effect, comprising a slider (1), and a circulator (2) and a ball chain (3) arranged on both sides of the slider (1), characterized in that: First through holes (11) are provided at upper and lower positions on both sides of the slider (1), first fitting parts (12) are provided at upper and lower positions on both sides of the inner wall of the slider (1), and first protrusions (13) are provided between the first fitting parts (12). The circulator (2) is provided with a hollow retainer (21) and inserted into the first through hole (11). The hollow retainers (21) of the circulators (2) located on both sides of the slider (1) are plug-connected to each other. The ball chain (3) is slidably arranged in the hollow retainer (21), and the ball chain (3) also abuts against the first fitting part (12). The hollow retainer (21) is provided with a movable groove (22) for the chain edge of the ball chain (3) to move, so as to make the chain of the ball chain (3) tilt toward the first protrusion (13).

2. The linear guide slider with silent effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rib (4) is provided between the circulators (2), the inner wall of the rib (4) is in contact with the ball chain (3), and the rib (4) is provided with a second through hole (41) for the chain edge of the ball chain (3) to pass through.

3. The linear guide slider with silent effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circulator (2) is provided with a guide plate (23), and protrusions (24) are provided on both sides of the guide plate (23). A spacing is left between the protrusions (24) and the inner wall of the slider (1) for the chain edge of the ball chain (3) to move. A resistance portion (25) is provided on one side of the protrusion (24) and fits the ball chain (3).

4. The linear guide slider with silent effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ball chain (3) is composed of a steel ball retainer (31) and a ball (32); the steel ball retainer (31) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced ball holes (311); the ball (32) is arranged in the ball holes (311); fixing parts (312) are provided on both sides of the ball holes (311); the fixing parts (312) are provided with a second fitting part (313) and fit the surface of the ball (32).

5. The linear guide slider with silent effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steel ball retainer (31) is made of rubber material, and the circulator (2) is made of plastic material. Connecting parts (314) are provided at both ends of the steel ball retainer (31) and are connected and fixed to each other.

6. The linear guide slider with a silent effect according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The hollow retaining frame (21) on one side of the circulator (2) is provided with a second protrusion (211), and the hollow retaining frame (21) on the other side of the circulator (2) is provided with a slot (212) for the second protrusion (211) to be inserted.

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