Flexible photovoltaic support and photovoltaic system

Through the combination of the arc-shaped support frame and the driving mechanism, the flexible photovoltaic support realizes real-time angle adjustment of the photovoltaic module, solving the problems of support cable prestress loss and component damage, and improving power generation efficiency and resistance to external loads.

CN222776163UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18HUADIAN HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420868692.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flexible photovoltaic brackets are prone to stretching the support cable when adjusting the photovoltaic module, resulting in prestress loss, and may even damage the photovoltaic module.

Method used

The design of a combination of arc-shaped support frame and a driving mechanism is adopted. The inclination angle of the photovoltaic module is adjusted by rotating along its own arc line. The two ends of the support cable are connected to the arc-shaped support frame to avoid the support cable from telescoping during rotation. The angle of the photovoltaic module is adjusted in real time by using the acquisition device and control device to track the sun's position.

Benefits of technology

The optimal incident angle of photovoltaic modules always face the sunlight, maximize the absorption of sunlight and convert it into electrical energy, avoid support cable prestress loss and photovoltaic module damage, and adapt to different weather conditions to reduce the impact of snow and wind loads.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and discloses a flexible photovoltaic support and a photovoltaic system, and the flexible photovoltaic support comprises a plurality of stand columns which are arranged at intervals; the arc-shaped supporting frame is arranged at the top of the stand column and rotationally connected with the stand column; the driving mechanism is arranged on the stand column, the power output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the arc-shaped supporting frame, the driving mechanism can drive the arc-shaped supporting frame to rotate along the arc line of the arc-shaped supporting frame, and an included angle is formed between the rotating axis of the arc-shaped supporting frame and the vertical direction; and the two ends of each supporting cable are respectively connected with one arc-shaped supporting frame, and the supporting cables are used for supporting the photovoltaic module. According to the flexible photovoltaic support, the at least two supporting cables are tensioned through the arc-shaped supporting frame, and the photovoltaic assembly is supported through the supporting cables, so that the distance between the supporting cables is not changed in the rotating process, the supporting cables cannot stretch out and draw back in the rotating process, and the prestress loss of the supporting cables cannot be caused; and the damage to the photovoltaic module caused by the expansion and contraction of the supporting cable is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to a flexible photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic system. Background Art

[0002] Flexible photovoltaic brackets have the characteristics of strong spanning ability and tensionability, and therefore have been used more and more widely. Flexible photovoltaic brackets include multiple columns arranged at intervals and support cables connected between the columns. The support cables are used to support photovoltaic modules. In order to enable photovoltaic equipment to improve the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system, the columns of some photovoltaic brackets are configured to be able to be raised and lowered to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic modules to ensure that the photovoltaic modules can always face the sun. However, the support cables are easily stretched during the lifting and lowering of the columns, resulting in loss of prestress of the support cables and even possible damage to the photovoltaic modules. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a flexible photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic system to solve the problem in the prior art that the flexible photovoltaic bracket is prone to stretching of the support cable when adjusting the photovoltaic components, resulting in loss of prestress of the support cable and even possible damage.

[0004] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a flexible photovoltaic bracket, comprising:

[0005] A plurality of columns are arranged at intervals;

[0006] An arc-shaped support frame is arranged on the top of the column and is rotatably connected to the column;

[0007] A driving mechanism is arranged on the column, and a power output end is connected to the arc-shaped support frame, which can drive the arc-shaped support frame to rotate along the arc of the arc-shaped support frame, and an angle is formed between the rotation axis of the arc-shaped support frame and the vertical direction;

[0008] At least two support cables, both ends of which are connected to an arc-shaped support frame, are used to support the photovoltaic components.

[0009] Beneficial effects: The flexible photovoltaic bracket of the utility model tensions at least two support cables through the arc-shaped support frame, and supports the photovoltaic module through the support cables. When the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module needs to be adjusted, the arc-shaped support frame can rotate along its own arc so that the photovoltaic module can face the maximum incident angle of the sunlight. Since the arc-shaped support frame rotates along its own arc, the distance between the support cables remains unchanged during the rotation process, the support cables will not expand or contract during the rotation process, and the prestress loss of the support cables will not be caused, and the damage to the photovoltaic module caused by the expansion and contraction of the support cables is avoided.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the flexible photovoltaic support further includes:

[0011] A collection device capable of obtaining the current sun position;

[0012] The control device is connected to the collection device and the driving mechanism in communication, and can control the driving mechanism to drive the arc-shaped support frame to rotate according to the current sun position, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic assembly relative to the ground.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] It enables the photovoltaic modules to always face the optimal incident angle of sunlight, thereby maximizing the absorption of sunlight and converting it into electrical energy.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, the flexible photovoltaic support further includes:

[0016] The weather acquisition module can obtain the current weather. The control device is communicated with the weather acquisition module. When the weather acquisition module obtains the preset weather, the control device can control the driving mechanism to drive the arc-shaped support frame to rotate according to the preset weather to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic component relative to the ground.

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] In heavy snow weather, the control device can control the driving mechanism to tilt the photovoltaic modules to reduce the amount of snow falling on the photovoltaic modules and promote the sliding of the snow falling on the photovoltaic modules.

[0019] In windy weather, the control device can control the driving mechanism to drive the photovoltaic module to tilt so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module is parallel to the wind direction, so as to reduce the windward surface of the photovoltaic module and reduce the wind load on the photovoltaic module. Therefore, the flexible photovoltaic bracket of the utility model can avoid deformation or damage caused by external factors such as wind load and snow load.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, a through hole is formed on the top of the column and penetrates the column along the width direction of the column, and the arc-shaped support frame includes:

[0021] an arc segment, which passes through the via;

[0022] The support section is connected to both ends of the arc section and is arranged on the top of the column. The support cable is connected to the support section.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, the arc-shaped support frame further includes:

[0024] The U-shaped plate comprises a first side plate, a second side plate and a connecting plate, wherein the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively connected to two sides of the supporting section, the connecting plate is located above the supporting section and connected between the first side plate and the second side plate, and a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole are formed on the connecting plate;

[0025] The U-shaped bolt has two ends passing through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole respectively, and is threadedly connected to the connecting plate. A passage is formed between the U-shaped plate and the U-shaped bolt, and the support cable passes through the passage. An anti-slip structure is formed at the end of the support cable, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the anti-slip structure is larger than the passage.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, a guide groove is formed on one of the hole wall and the circular arc segment of the via hole, and a guide protrusion capable of sliding along the guide groove is formed on the other of the hole wall and the circular arc segment of the via hole; and / or,

[0027] The supporting section is hinged to the top end of the column.

[0028] Beneficial effects:

[0029] The support section and the arc section can be matched with different positions of the column respectively, so as to ensure that the arc-shaped support frame can rotate along its own circle and is not easily tilted due to wind load.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, the driving mechanism includes:

[0031] A rotation source, which is arranged on the column;

[0032] The rotating wheel is connected to the power output end of the rotating source, the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel extends in the vertical direction, a plurality of first teeth arranged at intervals are formed on the outer circumference of the rotating wheel, a plurality of second teeth arranged at intervals are formed on the outer circumference of the arc-shaped supporting frame, and the first teeth are meshed with the second teeth.

[0033] In an optional implementation, two columns at both ends of the flexible photovoltaic support are defined as a first column and a second column, respectively, and the rotating wheel includes:

[0034] A first rotating wheel is arranged on a side of the first column close to the second column and is engaged with an arc-shaped support frame on the first column;

[0035] A second rotating wheel is arranged on a side of the second column away from the first column and meshed with the arc-shaped support frame on the second column, and the power output end of the rotating source is connected to the first rotating wheel and / or the second rotating wheel;

[0036] The transmission belt is sleeved outside the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel.

[0037] Beneficial effects:

[0038] Through such an arrangement, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel can rotate synchronously under the drive of the transmission belt, thereby driving the arc-shaped support frames at both ends to rotate synchronously to ensure that the rotation angles of the arc-shaped support frames at both ends of the flexible photovoltaic bracket are consistent.

[0039] In an optional embodiment, the flexible photovoltaic support further includes a diagonal brace capable of being supported between the column and the ground.

[0040] Beneficial effects:

[0041] The diagonal brace on the first column is supported on a side of the first column close to the second column, and the diagonal brace on the second column is supported on a side of the second column close to the first column, which can resist the tension stress generated by the tensioning of the support cable.

[0042] In a second aspect, the utility model further provides a photovoltaic system, comprising:

[0043] The flexible photovoltaic support of the first aspect of the utility model;

[0044] A photovoltaic assembly is arranged on a supporting cable of a flexible photovoltaic support.

[0045] Beneficial effects:

[0046] The photovoltaic system of the second aspect of the present invention includes or uses the flexible photovoltaic bracket of the first aspect of the present invention, and thus has its beneficial effects, namely: the distance between the support cables remains unchanged during rotation, the support cables will not expand or contract during rotation, and no prestress loss of the support cables will occur, thereby avoiding damage to the photovoltaic components caused by expansion or contraction of the support cables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0048] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a flexible photovoltaic bracket in use according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0049] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged view of the first column of the flexible photovoltaic support shown;

[0050] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged view of the second column of the flexible photovoltaic support shown;

[0051] Figure 4 It is a side view of a column of a flexible photovoltaic support according to an embodiment of the utility model, in which the support section of the arc-shaped support frame is in a horizontal state;

[0052] Figure 5 It is a side view of a column of a flexible photovoltaic support according to an embodiment of the utility model, in which the support section of the arc-shaped support frame is in an inclined state;

[0053] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in .

[0054] Description of reference numerals:

[0055] 100. Flexible photovoltaic support; 1. Column; 101. Through hole; 2. Arc-shaped support frame; 201. Arc segment; 202. Support segment; 203. U-shaped plate; 204. U-shaped bolt; 4. Support cable; 501. First rotating wheel; 502. Second rotating wheel; 503. Transmission belt; 6. Diagonal brace; 7. Photovoltaic panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0057] Early solar photovoltaic systems mostly used fixed-angle flexible brackets, that is, the photovoltaic modules were installed at a fixed tilt angle. This angle was usually optimized according to the local latitude and seasonal changes to capture as much sunlight as possible with the highest average daily insolation throughout the year.

[0058] However, with the development of solar energy technology and the pursuit of higher energy output efficiency, people have realized that photovoltaic support systems that can track the movement of the sun in real time can significantly improve power generation efficiency. The incident angle of sunlight changes continuously throughout the day, so if photovoltaic panels can always remain perpendicular (or nearly perpendicular) to the sunlight, they can maximize absorption and conversion into electrical energy.

[0059] Combine the following Figures 1 to 6 , describing an embodiment of the utility model.

[0060] According to an embodiment of the utility model, on the one hand, a flexible photovoltaic bracket 100 is provided, comprising a column 1, an arc-shaped support frame 2, a driving mechanism and a support cable 4. Among them, a plurality of columns 1 are arranged at intervals. The arc-shaped support frame 2 is arranged on the top of the column 1 and is rotatably connected to the column 1. The driving mechanism is arranged on the column 1, and the power output end is connected to the arc-shaped support frame 2, which can drive the arc-shaped support frame 2 to rotate along the arc of the arc-shaped support frame 2, and an angle is formed between the rotation axis of the arc-shaped support frame and the vertical direction. The two ends of the support cable 4 are respectively connected to an arc-shaped support frame 2, and the support cable 4 is used to support the photovoltaic module.

[0061] The flexible photovoltaic bracket 100 of the utility model tensions at least two support cables 4 through the arc-shaped support frame 2, and supports the photovoltaic module through the support cables 4. When the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module needs to be adjusted, the arc-shaped support frame 2 can rotate along its own arc so that the photovoltaic module can face the maximum incident angle of the sunlight. Since the arc-shaped support frame 2 rotates along its own arc, the distance of the support cables 4 remains unchanged during the rotation, the support cables 4 will not expand or contract during the rotation, and the prestress loss of the support cables 4 will not be caused, and the damage to the photovoltaic module caused by the expansion and contraction of the support cables 4 is avoided.

[0062] Preferably, in this embodiment, two adjacent support cables 4 are parallel to each other. Since the flexible photovoltaic support 100 needs to move frequently, in order to ensure that it has sufficient rigidity and stability and avoid deformation or damage due to external factors such as wind load and snow load, the column 1 of the flexible photovoltaic support 100 is preferably made of steel structure to improve its structural strength. The support cable 4 is preferably, but not limited to, a steel wire rope.

[0063] In one embodiment, the flexible photovoltaic support 100 further includes a collection device and a control device. The collection device can obtain the current sun position. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the control device is in communication connection with the collection device and the driving mechanism, and can control the driving mechanism to drive the arc-shaped support frame to rotate according to the current sun position to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic assembly relative to the ground.

[0064] Among them, the collection device can be selected as a sunlight sensor, which can detect the intensity of sunlight and convert it into an electrical signal. The control device can monitor the changes in the position of the sun in real time according to the detection results of the sunlight sensor, thereby driving the bracket motor to rotate so that the photovoltaic component is always facing the optimal incident angle of sunlight, thereby maximizing the absorption of sunlight and converting it into electrical energy.

[0065] As a convertible implementation method, the collection device is a time module, which can be used to obtain the current time. The control device stores sunshine information such as the rising and setting time of the sun, as well as the altitude angle and azimuth angle. The control device can control the driving mechanism to control the arc support frame 2 to rotate along its own arc, so that the photovoltaic module can always face the optimal incident angle of the sunlight.

[0066] The control device may include a programmable logic control component (such as a PLC or a CPU), a memory, and electronic components connected to the programmable logic control component, which are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. The communication connection is preferably, but not limited to, a wire connection or a signal connection.

[0067] In one embodiment, the flexible photovoltaic support 100 further includes:

[0068] The weather acquisition module can obtain the current weather. The control device is communicated with the weather acquisition module. When the weather acquisition module obtains the preset weather, the control device can control the driving mechanism to drive the arc-shaped support frame to rotate according to the preset weather to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic component relative to the ground.

[0069] For example, in heavy snow weather, the control device can control the driving mechanism to tilt the photovoltaic module to reduce the amount of snow falling on the photovoltaic module and promote the sliding of the snow falling on the photovoltaic module.

[0070] In windy weather, the control device can control the driving mechanism to drive the photovoltaic module to tilt so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module is parallel to the wind direction, so as to reduce the windward surface of the photovoltaic module and reduce the wind load on the photovoltaic module. Therefore, the flexible photovoltaic bracket of the utility model can avoid deformation or damage caused by external factors such as wind load and snow load.

[0071] The weather acquisition module may be a receiving device that can be used to receive local weather information, which is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. The weather acquisition module may also be a wind direction sensor that detects and senses external wind direction information by the rotation of a wind direction arrow, transmits it to a coaxial code disk, and outputs corresponding wind direction related values.

[0072] Usually the main body of the wind direction sensor adopts the mechanical structure of a wind vane. When the wind blows towards the tail wing of the wind vane, the arrow of the wind vane will point to the direction the wind is blowing. In order to maintain the sensitivity to the direction, different internal mechanisms are also used to distinguish the direction of the wind speed sensor.

[0073] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a through hole 101 is formed on the top of the column 1 and penetrates the column 1 along the width direction of the column 1. The arc support frame 2 includes an arc segment 201 and a support segment 202. The arc segment 201 passes through the through hole 101. The support segment 202 is connected to both ends of the arc segment 201 and is arranged on the top of the column 1, and the support cable is connected to the support segment 202.

[0074] As a convertible embodiment, the arc-shaped support frame 2 may also be optionally configured to include a circular or semicircular body, the center of which is connected to the column 1 via a rotating shaft, and the support cable 4 is connected to the body.

[0075] As another convertible embodiment, a linear drive mechanism is provided in the column 1, and the column 1 can be extended and retracted in the vertical direction under the action of the linear drive mechanism. Through such a setting, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 7 is more comprehensive, which helps the photovoltaic panel 7 to maximize the absorption of sunlight and convert it into electrical energy. Among them, the linear drive mechanism can be selected as a device that can output linear motion, such as a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder or a combination of a motor and a gear rack.

[0076] In one embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the arc-shaped support frame also includes a U-shaped plate 203 and a U-shaped bolt 204. The U-shaped plate 203 includes a first side plate, a second side plate and a connecting plate. The first side plate and the second side plate are respectively connected to the two sides of the support section 202. The connecting plate is located above the support section 202 and connected between the first side plate and the second side plate. The connecting plate is formed with a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole. The two ends of the U-shaped bolt 204 pass through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole respectively, and are threadedly connected to the connecting plate. A through hole is formed between the U-shaped plate 203 and the U-shaped bolt 204, and the support cable 4 passes through the through hole. An anti-slip structure is formed at the end of the support cable 4, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the anti-slip structure is larger than the through hole.

[0077] In one embodiment, a guide groove is formed on one of the hole wall of the via hole 101 and the arc segment 201, and a guide protrusion that can slide along the guide groove is formed on the other of the hole wall of the via hole 101 and the arc segment 201. The guide protrusion can cooperate with the guide groove, so that the rotation of the arc support frame 2 is smoother.

[0078] In one embodiment, the support section 202 is hinged to the top of the column 1, which can ensure that the arc-shaped support frame 2 rotates along its own arc. The support section 102 and the arc section 201 can respectively cooperate with different positions of the column 1, ensuring that the arc-shaped support frame 2 can rotate along its own circle and is not easily tilted due to wind load.

[0079] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a rotation source and a rotating wheel. The rotation source is arranged on the column 1. The rotating wheel is connected to the power output end of the rotation source, the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel extends in the vertical direction, a plurality of first teeth arranged at intervals are formed on the outer circumference of the rotating wheel, a plurality of second teeth arranged at intervals are formed on the outer circumference of the arc-shaped support frame 2, and the first teeth mesh with the second teeth.

[0080] The rotation source can indirectly drive the arc-shaped support frame 2 to rotate along its own axis through the rotating wheel.

[0081] As a convertible implementation, the arc-shaped support frame can also be selected to rotate along its own arc through a gear rack structure or a connecting rod mechanism.

[0082] In one embodiment, the two columns 1 at both ends of the flexible photovoltaic support 100 are defined as the first column and the second column, respectively, and the rotating wheel includes a first rotating wheel 501, a second rotating wheel 502 and a transmission belt 503. Among them, the first rotating wheel 501 is arranged on the side of the first column close to the second column, and is engaged with the arc support frame 2 on the first column, and the second rotating wheel 502 is arranged on the side of the second column away from the first column, and is engaged with the arc support frame 2 on the second column, and the power output end of the rotating source is connected to the first rotating wheel 501 and / or the second rotating wheel 502. The transmission belt 503 is sleeved outside the first rotating wheel 501 and the second rotating wheel 502.

[0083] Through such an arrangement, the first rotating wheel 501 and the second rotating wheel 502 can rotate synchronously under the drive of the transmission belt 503, thereby driving the arc-shaped support frame 2 at both ends to rotate synchronously, so as to ensure that the rotation angles of the arc-shaped support frame 2 at both ends of the flexible photovoltaic bracket 100 are consistent, so as to ensure that the inclination angles of the photovoltaic components on the support cable are consistent.

[0084] In one embodiment, the flexible photovoltaic support 100 further includes a diagonal brace 6, which can be supported between the column 1 and the ground. Preferably, the diagonal brace 6 on the first column is supported on the side of the first column close to the second column, and the diagonal brace 6 on the second column is supported on the side of the second column close to the first column, which can resist the tension stress generated by the tensioning of the support cable 4.

[0085] Next, the construction method of the flexible photovoltaic bracket 100 of the utility model is described:

[0086] First, the bottom of the column 1 is fixed on the pile foundation, and the arc-shaped support frame 2 is installed on the column 1 , and the arc-shaped support frame 2 is hinged to the support cable 4 .

[0087] Next, a diagonal brace 6 is set between the column 1 and the ground. After the construction of the column 1 is completed, the support cable 4 is tensioned for the first time. After the initial tensioning is completed, the photovoltaic module is installed on the support cable 4. After the photovoltaic module is installed, the support cable 4 is tensioned for the second time.

[0088] It should be noted that during installation, the design plan should be strictly followed, the initial position and operating parameters of the tracking system should be calibrated to ensure smooth linkage of all parts. Regularly check the operating status and wear of the tracking system, and perform maintenance in a timely manner to ensure that the tracking effect is not reduced.

[0089] According to an embodiment of the present invention, on the other hand, a photovoltaic system is provided, comprising a flexible photovoltaic support 100 and a photovoltaic module. The flexible photovoltaic support 100 is the flexible photovoltaic support 100 of the first aspect of the present invention. The photovoltaic module is arranged on the support cable 4 of the flexible photovoltaic support 100.

[0090] This novel photovoltaic system uses the above technical means to achieve efficient and accurate tracking of photovoltaic modules under complex terrain conditions, significantly improves solar energy conversion efficiency, reduces energy waste, and has broad application prospects and market value.

[0091] The photovoltaic system of the second aspect of the present invention includes or uses the flexible photovoltaic bracket 100 of the first aspect of the present invention, and thus has its beneficial effects, namely: the distance of the support cable 4 remains unchanged during rotation, the support cable 4 will not expand or contract during rotation, and the prestress loss of the support cable 4 will not occur, and damage to the photovoltaic components caused by the expansion and contraction of the support cable 4 is avoided.

[0092] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A flexible photovoltaic bracket, characterized in that: include: A plurality of columns (1) are arranged at intervals; An arc-shaped support frame (2), which is arranged on the top of the column (1) and is rotatably connected to the column (1); A driving mechanism, which is arranged on the column (1), and the power output end is connected to the arc-shaped support frame (2), and can drive the arc-shaped support frame (2) to rotate along the arc of the arc-shaped support frame (2), and an angle is formed between the rotation axis of the arc-shaped support frame and the vertical direction; At least two support cables (4), both ends of the support cables (4) are respectively connected to one of the arc-shaped support frames (2), and the support cables (4) are used to support the photovoltaic components.

2. The flexible photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A collection device capable of obtaining the current sun position; The control device is in communication with the collection device and the driving mechanism, and can control the driving mechanism to drive the arc-shaped support frame to rotate according to the current sun position, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic assembly relative to the ground.

3. The flexible photovoltaic bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The weather acquisition module can obtain the current weather. The control device is communicatively connected to the weather acquisition module. When the weather acquisition module obtains the preset weather, the control device can control the driving mechanism to drive the arc-shaped support frame to rotate according to the preset weather to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic component relative to the ground.

4. The flexible photovoltaic support according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A through hole (101) is formed at the top of the column (1) and penetrates the column (1) along the width direction of the column (1). The arc-shaped support frame (2) comprises: An arc segment (201) passing through the via hole (101); A support segment (202) is connected to both ends of the circular arc segment (201) and is arranged on the top end of the column (1); and the support cable is connected to the support segment (202).

5. The flexible photovoltaic support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc-shaped support frame also includes: A U-shaped plate (203), comprising a first side plate, a second side plate and a connecting plate, wherein the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively connected to two sides of the supporting section (202), the connecting plate is located above the supporting section (202) and connected between the first side plate and the second side plate, and a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole are formed on the connecting plate; The U-shaped bolt (204) has two ends respectively passing through the first connection hole and the second connection hole and being threadedly connected to the connection plate. A passage is formed between the U-shaped plate (203) and the U-shaped bolt (204), and the support cable (4) passes through the passage. An anti-slip structure is formed at the end of the support cable (4), and the cross-sectional area of ​​the anti-slip structure is larger than the passage.

6. The flexible photovoltaic support according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide groove is formed on one of the hole wall of the via hole (101) and the circular arc segment (201), and a guide protrusion capable of sliding along the guide groove is formed on the other of the hole wall of the via hole (101) and the circular arc segment (201); and / or, The support section (202) is hinged to the top end of the column (1).

7. The flexible photovoltaic support according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A rotation source, which is arranged on the column (1); A rotating wheel is connected to the power output end of the rotating source, the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel extends in the vertical direction, a plurality of first teeth arranged at intervals are formed on the outer circumference of the rotating wheel, a plurality of second teeth arranged at intervals are formed on the outer circumference of the arc-shaped support frame (2), and the first teeth are meshed with the second teeth.

8. The flexible photovoltaic support according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two columns (1) at both ends of the flexible photovoltaic support (100) are defined as a first column and a second column, respectively, and the rotating wheel comprises: A first rotating wheel (501) is arranged on a side of the first column close to the second column and is engaged with the arc-shaped support frame (2) on the first column; A second rotating wheel (502), which is arranged on a side of the second column away from the first column and meshes with the arc-shaped support frame (2) on the second column, and the power output end of the rotation source is connected to the first rotating wheel (501) and / or the second rotating wheel (502); A transmission belt (503) is sleeved outside the first rotating wheel (501) and the second rotating wheel (502).

9. The flexible photovoltaic support according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also comprises a diagonal brace (6) capable of supporting between the column (1) and the ground.

10. A photovoltaic system, characterized in that: include: A flexible photovoltaic support (100) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9; a photovoltaic component, which is arranged on a supporting cable (4) of the flexible photovoltaic support (100).