Ecological slope protection applied to river regulation engineering

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of riverway slope protection, and particularly relates to an ecological slope protection applied to riverway treatment engineering, which comprises slope protection main bodies on two sides of a riverway, sliding chutes are arranged on the surfaces of the slope protection main bodies, collecting components are mounted on the sliding chutes, each collecting component comprises a collecting seat, a protective layer is covered on the surface of each collecting seat, and the protective layers are arranged on the surfaces of the collecting seats. The protective layer can be sprayed by selecting anti-rust paint or amino paint with water-resistant and moisture-proof characteristics and the like, and the collecting seat is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner; garbage floating on the riverway edge enters the collecting base through the collecting opening to be collected, manual fishing is not needed, floating garbage carried in water flow can be blocked and guided through the baffle, garbage in a river flows into the collecting base along the baffle, and therefore the collecting range of a collector is greatly enlarged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel slope protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection applied to river channel regulation projects. Background Art

[0002] At present, the phenomenon of soil erosion in my country is becoming increasingly serious. In order to prevent and control soil erosion, slope protection is often required around the river. Slope protection refers to the general term for various paving and planting on the slope surface to prevent the slope from being eroded. Slope protection can play a role in maintaining water and soil and preventing floods.

[0003] In daily life, a lot of domestic garbage often floats on the edge of the river near the slope protection. Workers need to manually salvage it frequently to reduce the pollution of garbage to the water body and improve the beauty of the ecological environment.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that it is time-consuming, labor-intensive and labor-intensive for workers to salvage the garbage floating on the edge of the river channel near the slope protection.

[0005] The existing Chinese patent with announcement number CN214363287U discloses a river slope protection, which belongs to the field of river slope protection technology. It includes a slope protection body, on which a collecting piece is arranged, and the collecting piece is used to collect garbage on the edge of the river. The slope protection body is also provided with a driving component, and the driving component is used to drive the collecting piece to move on the slope protection body.

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: the collection range of the collection seat of the device is limited, and garbage is only collected in the riverside area, while the collection effect of garbage flowing with the river water is not ideal, which needs to be improved; therefore, in view of the above problems, an ecological slope protection applied to river management projects is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model proposes an ecological slope protection applied to river regulation projects.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the ecological slope protection applied to river channel regulation engineering described in the utility model comprises a slope protection body on both sides of the river channel, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the slope protection body, a collecting component is installed on the slide groove, the collecting component comprises a collecting seat, the surface of the collecting seat is also covered with a protective layer, and the protective layer can be sprayed with anti-rust paint or amino paint with water-resistant and moisture-proof properties, the collecting seat is slidably connected with the slide groove, a collecting port is provided on the side wall of the collecting seat, an intercepting component is installed on the opposite side of the two collecting seats, the intercepting component comprises a V-shaped or arc-shaped baffle, and the two ends of the baffle are respectively fixedly connected with the collecting seat. When in use, the collector seat is installed in the river channel at the lower edge of the slope protection body, and the garbage floating on the edge of the river channel enters the interior of the collecting seat from the collecting port for collection, without manual salvage, and the floating garbage carried in the water flow can be blocked and guided by the baffle, so that the garbage in the river flows into the interior of the collecting seat along the baffle, thereby greatly increasing the collection range of the collector.

[0009] Preferably, the baffle includes a middle end, and sliding ends are slidably connected to both sides of the middle end, and the sliding ends are composed of two plates connected by shaft rotation. When the collecting seat is raised or lowered, the sliding seat slides along the middle end, thereby adjusting the length of the baffle to avoid motion interference.

[0010] Preferably, the surfaces of the middle end and the sliding end may be provided with flow holes distributed in a matrix.

[0011] Preferably, the interception assembly also includes a leak-proof plate, which is rotatably installed inside the collection seat through a torsion spring shaft. The leak-proof plate is pressed against the collection port through the torsion spring shaft to prevent garbage from flowing out. When impacted by water flow, the leak-proof plate is pushed to rotate to open the collection port so that garbage can enter the collection seat.

[0012] Preferably, a counterweight cover is hinged on the top of the collecting seat, and the counterweight cover is closed on top of the collecting seat to prevent garbage inside the collecting seat from escaping.

[0013] Preferably, the surfaces of the counterweight top cover and the collecting seat are respectively provided with filter holes in a matrix, and the filter holes filter garbage and discharge water.

[0014] Preferably, the collecting assembly also includes a plurality of electric hoists, which are fixedly mounted on the top of the slope protection body, and the steel wire rope of the electric hoist is connected to the collecting seat. The collecting seat can be pulled to slide along the slope protection body by the electric hoist to adjust the height of the collecting seat. When there is a lot of garbage inside the collecting seat, the collecting seat rises to above the slope protection body to facilitate cleaning by personnel, and when a ship passes on the river, the electric hoist releases the line to make the collecting seat and the baffle descend to facilitate the passage of the ship.

[0015] Preferably, a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom of the collecting seat, and a cover plate is installed above the sewage outlet. The cover plate is fixedly connected to the counterweight top cover. When the counterweight top cover is closed, the cover plate blocks the sewage outlet. When cleaning garbage, the counterweight top cover is rotated to open the sewage outlet, and the counterweight top cover simultaneously drives the cover plate to rotate and open the sewage outlet. The operator can discharge garbage from the sewage outlet, which is convenient for cleaning.

[0016] Preferably, a laser liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the laser liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the electric hoist. The laser liquid level sensor detects the distance to the river liquid surface and transmits a signal to control the operation of the electric hoist, so that approximately half of the collecting seat can be immersed in the river water.

[0017] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0018] 1. The utility model collects the floating garbage on the edge of the river channel into the collection seat through the collection port, without manual salvage, and the floating garbage carried in the water flow can be blocked and guided by the baffle, so that the garbage in the river flows into the collection seat along the baffle, thereby greatly increasing the collection range of the collector.

[0019] 2. The utility model can pull the collecting seat to slide along the slope protection body through the electric hoist to adjust the height of the collecting seat. When there is a lot of garbage inside the collecting seat, the collecting seat rises above the slope protection body to facilitate cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Bottom view of

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component and the interception component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection seat of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 The A structure.

[0026] In the figure: 1. slope protection body; 2. chute; 3. collection component; 31. collection seat; 32. collection port; 33. counterweight top cover; 34. filter hole; 35. electric hoist; 36. sewage outlet; 37. cover plate; 4. interception component; 41. baffle; 42. leak-proof plate; 411. middle end; 412. sliding end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, an ecological slope protection applied to a river channel regulation project comprises a slope protection body 1 on both sides of a river channel, a slide groove 2 is provided on the surface of the slope protection body 1, a collecting component 3 is installed on the slide groove 2, the collecting component 3 comprises a collecting seat 31, a protective layer is also covered on the surface of the collecting seat 31, and the protective layer can be sprayed with anti-rust paint or amino paint with water-resistant and moisture-proof properties, etc., the collecting seat 31 is slidably connected with the slide groove 2, a collecting port 32 is provided on the side wall of the collecting seat 31, and an interception component 4 is installed on the opposite side of the two collecting seats 31 The interception component 4 includes a V-shaped or arc-shaped baffle 41, and the two ends of the baffle 41 are fixedly connected to the collecting seat 31 respectively. When in use, the collector seat is installed in the river channel at the lower edge of the slope protection body 1, and the garbage floating on the edge of the river channel enters the interior of the collecting seat 31 through the collecting port 32 for collection, without the need for manual salvage, and the floating garbage carried in the water flow can be blocked and guided by the baffle 41, so that the garbage in the river flows along the baffle 41 into the interior of the collecting seat 31, thereby greatly increasing the collection range of the collector.

[0030] The baffle 41 includes a middle end 411, and sliding ends 412 are slidably connected on both sides of the middle end 411. The sliding end 412 is composed of two plates connected by shaft rotation. When the collecting seat 31 is raised or lowered, the sliding seat slides along the middle end 411, thereby adjusting the length of the baffle 41 to avoid motion interference.

[0031] The surfaces of the middle end 411 and the sliding end 412 may be provided with flow holes distributed in a matrix.

[0032] The interception assembly 4 also includes a leak-proof plate 42, which is rotatably installed inside the collection seat 31 through a torsion spring shaft. The leak-proof plate 42 presses against the collection port 32 through the torsion spring shaft to prevent garbage from flowing out. When impacted by water flow, the leak-proof plate 42 is pushed to rotate to open the collection port 32 so that garbage can enter the collection seat 31.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] For comparison with Example 1, please refer to Figure 4-5 As shown, the utility model provides another embodiment, the top of the collection seat 31 is hinged with a counterweight cover 33, and the counterweight cover 33 covers the top of the collection seat 31 to prevent the garbage inside the collection seat 31 from escaping.

[0035] The surfaces of the weighted top cover 33 and the collecting seat 31 are respectively provided with filter holes 34 in a matrix, and the filter holes 34 filter garbage and discharge water.

[0036] The collecting assembly 3 also includes a plurality of electric hoists 35, which are fixedly mounted on the top of the slope protection body 1, and the steel wire rope of the electric hoist 35 is connected to the collecting seat 31. The collecting seat 31 can be pulled to slide along the slope protection body 1 by the electric hoist 35 to adjust the height of the collecting seat 31. When there is a lot of garbage inside the collecting seat 31, the collecting seat 31 rises to above the slope protection body 1 to facilitate cleaning by personnel. When a ship passes on the river, the electric hoist 35 releases the line to make the collecting seat 31 and the baffle 41 descend to facilitate the passage of the ship.

[0037] A sewage outlet 36 is provided at the bottom of the collecting seat 31, and a cover plate 37 is installed above the sewage outlet 36. The cover plate 37 is fixedly connected to the counterweight top cover 33. When the counterweight top cover 33 is closed, the cover plate 37 blocks the sewage outlet 36. When cleaning garbage, the counterweight top cover 33 is rotated to open the sewage outlet 36, and the counterweight top cover 33 synchronously drives the cover plate 37 to rotate and open the sewage outlet 36. The operator can discharge garbage from the sewage outlet 36, which is convenient for cleaning.

[0038] A laser liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the baffle 41, and the laser liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the electric hoist 35. The laser liquid level sensor detects the distance to the river liquid surface and transmits a signal to control the operation of the electric hoist 35, so that approximately half of the collecting seat 31 can be immersed in the river water.

[0039] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and according to the actual situation, a suitable controller should be selected to be electrically connected to the electric hoist 35 to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the working order. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and does not explain the electrical control.

[0040] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art.

[0041] Working principle: when in use, the collector seat is installed in the river channel at the lower edge of the slope protection body 1. The garbage floating on the edge of the river channel enters the interior of the collection seat 31 through the collection port 32 for collection, without the need for manual salvage. The floating garbage carried in the water flow can be blocked and guided by the baffle 41, so that the garbage in the river flows along the baffle 41 into the interior of the collection seat 31, thereby greatly increasing the collection range of the collector.

[0042] The electric hoist 35 can be used to pull the collecting seat 31 to slide along the slope protection body 1 to adjust the height of the collecting seat 31. When there is a lot of garbage inside the collecting seat 31, the collecting seat 31 rises above the slope protection body 1 to facilitate cleaning by personnel. When a ship passes on the river, the electric hoist 35 releases the line to make the collecting seat 31 and the baffle 41 descend to facilitate the passage of the ship.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. The basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model claimed for protection.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection for river regulation engineering, comprising a slope protection body (1) on both sides of a river, characterized in that: A slide groove (2) is provided on the surface of the slope protection body (1), a collecting assembly (3) is installed on the slide groove (2), the collecting assembly (3) comprises a collecting seat (31), the collecting seat (31) is slidably connected to the slide groove (2), a collecting port (32) is provided on the side wall of the collecting seat (31), an intercepting assembly (4) is installed on the opposite side of the two collecting seats (31), the intercepting assembly (4) comprises a V-shaped or arc-shaped baffle (41), and both ends of the baffle (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the collecting seat (31).

2. The ecological slope protection for river regulation engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The baffle (41) comprises a middle end (411), and two sides of the middle end (411) are respectively slidably connected to sliding ends (412).

3. The ecological slope protection for river regulation engineering according to claim 2 is characterized by: The surfaces of the middle end (411) and the sliding end (412) may be provided with flow holes distributed in a matrix.

4. The ecological slope protection for river regulation engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The interception assembly (4) further comprises a leak-proof plate (42), and the leak-proof plate (42) is rotatably mounted inside the collecting seat (31) via a torsion spring shaft.

5. The ecological slope protection for river regulation engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: A counterweight top cover (33) is hingedly connected to the top of the collecting seat (31).

6. The ecological slope protection for river regulation engineering according to claim 5 is characterized by: The surfaces of the counterweight top cover (33) and the collecting seat (31) are respectively provided with filter holes (34) in a matrix.

7. The ecological slope protection for river regulation engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The collecting assembly (3) further comprises a plurality of electric hoists (35), wherein the electric hoists (35) are fixedly mounted on the top of the slope protection body (1), and the steel wire ropes of the electric hoists (35) are connected to the collecting seat (31).

8. The ecological slope protection for river regulation engineering according to claim 6 is characterized by: A sewage outlet (36) is provided at the bottom of the collecting seat (31), a cover plate (37) is installed above the sewage outlet (36), and the cover plate (37) is fixedly connected to the counterweight top cover (33).

9. The ecological slope protection for river regulation engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: A laser liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the baffle (41).

Images