Plywood biomass filler crushing equipment
By designing a plywood biomass filler crushing equipment including a driving motor, a first screw, a feeding box, a crushing assembly and a processing assembly, the problem of the material being scattered and taking up a large space after crushing is solved, and the extrusion forming and efficient crushing of the material are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421253844.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing plywood biomass filler crushing equipment is scattered after crushing, which occupies a large storage space and is inconvenient for storage.
A crushing device including a base, a processing box, a crushing assembly and a processing assembly is designed. The first screw rod is driven to rotate by driving the motor, and the placement table is moved, and the material is fed and extruded by using the feeding box. The crushing assembly and processing assembly are used to crush and secondary crush the material to ensure processing efficiency and quality.
The crushed materials are extruded and molded, which is easy to store, while improving the crushing efficiency and quality, reducing the use of storage space.
Smart Images

Figure CN222789314U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to a plywood biomass filler crushing equipment. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, plywood is a three-layer or multi-layer plate-like material made by peeling wood segments into veneers or planing wood blocks into thin wood, and then gluing them with adhesives. Usually, an odd number of veneers are used, and the fibers of adjacent veneers are glued perpendicular to each other. Plywood is one of the commonly used materials for furniture. Plywood biomass filler needs to be crushed during the production process. When the existing crushing equipment is used, in order to increase the processing efficiency of the device, a conveying component is installed to enable the material to be crushed for the second time, thereby ensuring the crushing quality and improving the processing efficiency of the device. Although the processing efficiency of the device can be improved to a certain extent, the crushed material is in a loose state, and the space required for storage is large, which is not convenient for storage.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent document (authorization announcement number CN217368535U) shows that the utility model relates to the technical field of plywood crushing equipment, specifically a plywood waste crushing device, including a machine body, the machine body including a first crushing mechanism and a second crushing mechanism, the first crushing mechanism including a mounting box and a feed hopper, the mounting box is mounted on one side of the machine body, the interior of the mounting box is provided with a first motor, the second crushing mechanism includes a guide hopper, a crushing column, a crushing tube and a mounting frame, the mounting frame is mounted on one side of the machine body, and the mounting frame is provided with a second motor, which solves the problem that the existing plywood waste crushing device has a poor crushing effect when in use. Although this patent can improve the processing efficiency of the device to a certain extent, the crushed material is in a loose state, and the storage space required is large, which is not convenient for storage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a plywood biomass filler crushing device to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plywood biomass filler crushing equipment, comprising a base, a processing box for processing plywood biomass filler is installed on the top of the base, and a crushing assembly is installed on the inner side of the processing box, and a processing assembly is installed on the side of the processing box, a first screw rod for auxiliary adjustment is installed on the inner side of the base, and a driving motor for providing adjustment power for the first screw rod is installed on the side of the base, an adjustment block is connected to the outer peripheral thread of the first screw rod, a placing table with an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting block, and a receiving box for holding the crushed material is placed on the top of the placing table, a rectangular mounting plate is welded on the side of the processing box, and a fixed end of a hydraulic rod is installed on the top of the mounting plate, the driving end of the hydraulic rod passes through the mounting plate and is connected to a pressing plate, the top of the processing box is connected to a feed hopper, and a through-type feed trough is provided on the side of the processing box close to the placing table.
[0006] Preferably, the pulverizing assembly includes a plurality of driving shafts installed inside a processing box, a pulverizing roller installed between two driving shafts, and a pulverizing motor installed on a side of the processing box to provide regulating power for the driving shafts.
[0007] Preferably, a filter frame is installed inside the processing box, a filter net is embedded inside the filter frame, and a vibration motor is installed inside the filter frame.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the two driving shafts passes through a processing box and is connected to a gear, and a limiting plate connected to the filter frame is welded on the inner side of the processing box.
[0009] Preferably, the processing assembly includes a sleeve installed on the side of the processing box, an auger installed on the inner side of the sleeve, and a stepper motor installed on the top of the sleeve to provide regulating power for the auger.
[0010] Preferably, a second screw rod is installed on the inner side of the processing box, and a servo motor for providing regulating power for the second screw rod is installed on the side of the processing box.
[0011] Preferably, the outer periphery of the second screw rod is threadedly connected to a linkage block slidably connected to the processing box, and a scraper is welded to the bottom end of the linkage block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The plywood biomass filler pulverizing device benefits from the design of the driving motor, the pulverizing component and the processing component. By starting the driving motor to drive the first screw to rotate, the rotation of the first screw drives the placement table at the top of the adjustment block to move into the processing box, and the pulverized material is received through the receiving box. After the receiving is completed, the driving motor is started to drive the receiving box to reset, and the hydraulic rod is started to drive the pressing plate to descend to extrude the material, so that the material is extruded and formed for easy storage. The device is designed with a pulverizing component that can pulverize the plywood biomass seasoning, and the processing component is designed to transport the unqualified pulverized material for secondary pulverization, which improves the processing efficiency of the device while ensuring the processing quality of the device.
[0014] The plywood biomass filler crushing equipment can extrude crushed materials, reduce storage space occupation, and make it easier to store materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the drive motor of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulverizing assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the processing component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a connection sectional view of the processing box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a connection sectional view of the sleeve of the utility model.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. crushing assembly; 21. gear; 22. driving shaft; 23. crushing roller; 24. crushing motor; 25. filter frame; 26. vibration motor; 27. limit plate; 3. processing assembly; 31. sleeve; 32. stepper motor; 33. feed pipe; 34. servo motor; 35. linkage block; 36. scraper; 37. second screw rod; 38. auger; 4. processing box; 5. feed hopper; 6. mounting plate; 7. hydraulic rod; 8. pressure plate; 9. drive motor; 10. first screw rod; 11. placement table; 12. receiving box; 13. adjustment block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figures shown in the present utility model, and are explained here together.
[0026] The connection method can adopt existing methods such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., which shall be based on actual needs. The technologies, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail. However, where appropriate, the technologies, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the specification, and the proportions of the devices in the drawings are for reference only and may be adjusted to a certain extent according to actual usage.
[0027] Examples, such as Figures 1 to 6As shown, a first screw rod 10 for auxiliary adjustment is installed on the inner side of the base 1, and the materials mentioned in the specification are all plywood biomass fillers, and a driving motor 9 for providing adjustment power for the first screw rod 10 is installed on the side of the base 1. The design of the driving motor 9 and the first screw rod 10 can drive the material receiving box 12 to load and unload materials. The outer peripheral thread of the first screw rod 10 is connected with an adjustment block 13, and the top of the adjustment block 13 is fixedly connected with a placement table 11 with an anti-skid pad. The design of the anti-skid pad can ensure that the material receiving box 12 is on the placement table 11 The processing box 4 has good stability during use, and a receiving box 12 for holding the crushed material is placed on the top of the placement table 11. When the extrusion is completed, the receiving box 12 can be removed for replacement. A rectangular mounting plate 6 is welded on the side of the processing box 4, and the fixed end of the hydraulic rod 7 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 6. The driving end of the hydraulic rod 7 passes through the mounting plate 6 and is connected with a pressing plate 8. The size of the pressing plate 8 can be installed according to the diameter of the receiving box 12. The top of the processing box 4 is connected to the feed hopper 5, and a through-type feed trough is provided on the side of the processing box 4 close to the placement table 11.
[0028] The crushing assembly 2 includes a plurality of driving shafts 22 installed on the inner side of the processing box 4, a crushing roller 23 installed between two driving shafts 22, and a crushing motor 24 installed on the side of the processing box 4 to provide regulating power for the driving shaft 22. A filter frame 25 is installed on the inner side of the processing box 4, and a filter screen is embedded in the inner side of the filter frame 25. The design of the filter screen can separate unqualified materials, thereby performing secondary crushing on the unqualified materials. A vibration motor 26 is installed on the inner side of the filter frame 25. The design of the vibration motor 26 can prevent the filter screen from being blocked. The filter frame 25 is movably connected to the processing box 4 and the limit plate 27, which facilitates the shaking of the filter frame 25 and can shake the unqualified materials onto the limit plate 27. One end of the two driving shafts 22 passes through the processing box 4 and is connected to a gear 21. The two gears 21 are meshed and connected. A limit plate 27 connected to the filter frame 25 is welded to the inner side of the processing box 4.
[0029] The processing assembly 3 includes a sleeve 31 installed on the side of the processing box 4, an auger 38 installed on the inner side of the sleeve 31, and a stepper motor 32 installed on the top of the sleeve 31 to provide adjustment power for the auger 38. The sleeve 31 and the processing box 4 are of a connecting design, and the side of the sleeve 31 is connected with a feed pipe 33, and the discharge port of the feed pipe 33 is located directly above the feed hopper 5. A second screw rod 37 is installed on the inner side of the processing box 4, and a servo motor 34 is installed on the side of the processing box 4 to provide adjustment power for the second screw rod 37. The outer peripheral thread of the second screw rod 37 is connected to a linkage block 35 slidably connected to the processing box 4, and a scraper 36 is welded to the bottom end of the linkage block 35, and the scraper 36 can push the material to the inner side of the sleeve 31.
[0030] The crushing motor 24, the vibration motor 26, the stepper motor 32, the servo motor 34, the hydraulic rod 7 and the drive motor 9 are all conventional instruments. The working principle, size and model are irrelevant to the function of the present application, so they are not described in detail. They are all controlled by a remote control switch. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices. Therefore, the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail, and the proportions of the drawings are for reference only and can be adjusted to a certain extent according to actual usage.
[0031] How it works
[0032] When the plywood biomass filler pulverizing device is used, the driving motor 9 is started according to actual conditions to drive the first screw 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the first screw 10 drives the receiving box 12 above the adjusting block 13 to enter the processing box 4, and the plywood biomass filler material to be processed is fed through the feed hopper 5, and the pulverizing motor 24 is started to drive the two pulverizing rollers 23 to adjust and pulverize the material. The pulverized material falls onto the filter net, and the vibration motor 26 is started to drive the filter frame 25 to shake, so that the qualified material The unqualified materials fall into the receiving box 12 and shake onto the limit plate 27. The servo motor 34 is started to drive the second screw 37 to rotate, so that the linkage block 35 drives the scraper 36 to scrape the materials, so that the unqualified materials enter the inner side of the sleeve 31. The stepper motor 32 is started to drive the auger 38 to rotate, and the unqualified materials are transported to the feed hopper 5 for secondary crushing. After the receiving box 12 is completed, the drive motor 9 is started to drive the receiving box 12 to move out of the processing box 4, and the hydraulic rod 7 is started to drive the pressure plate 8 to squeeze the materials.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plywood biomass filler comminution device, comprising a base (1), a processing box (4) for processing plywood biomass filler is installed on the top of the base (1), a comminution assembly (2) is installed on the inner side of the processing box (4), and a processing assembly (3) is installed on the side of the processing box (4), characterized in that: A first screw rod (10) for auxiliary adjustment is installed on the inner side of the base (1), and a driving motor (9) for providing adjustment power for the first screw rod (10) is installed on the side of the base (1). The outer periphery of the first screw rod (10) is threadedly connected to an adjustment block (13). The top of the adjustment block (13) is fixedly connected to a placement table (11) with an anti-slip pad, and a receiving box (12) for holding crushed materials is placed on the top of the placement table (11). A rectangular mounting plate (6) is welded to the side of the processing box (4), and the top of the mounting plate (6) is mounted with a fixed end of a hydraulic rod (7), and the driving end of the hydraulic rod (7) passes through the mounting plate (6) and is connected to a pressure plate (8). The top of the processing box (4) is connected to a feed hopper (5), and a through-type feed trough is provided on the side of the processing box (4) close to the placement table (11).
2. The plywood biomass filler pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (2) comprises a plurality of driving shafts (22) mounted inside a processing box (4), a pulverizing roller (23) mounted between two driving shafts (22), and a pulverizing motor (24) mounted on the side of the processing box (4) to provide regulating power for the driving shafts (22).
3. The plywood biomass filler pulverizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter frame (25) is installed inside the processing box (4), a filter screen is embedded inside the filter frame (25), and a vibration motor (26) is installed inside the filter frame (25).
4. The plywood biomass filler pulverizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of each of the two driving shafts (22) passes through the processing box (4) and is connected to a gear (21), and a limiting plate (27) connected to the filter frame (25) is welded on the inner side of the processing box (4).
5. The plywood biomass filler pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly (3) comprises a sleeve (31) mounted on the side of the processing box (4), an auger (38) mounted on the inner side of the sleeve (31), and a stepper motor (32) mounted on the top of the sleeve (31) to provide regulating power for the auger (38).
6. The plywood biomass filler pulverizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second screw rod (37) is installed on the inner side of the processing box (4), and a servo motor (34) for providing regulating power for the second screw rod (37) is installed on the side of the processing box (4).
7. The plywood biomass filler pulverizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the second screw rod (37) is threadedly connected to a linkage block (35) that is slidably connected to the processing box (4), and a scraper (36) is welded to the bottom end of the linkage block (35).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Smashing device for plywood waste
CN217368535U