Pre-crushing device of integrated prefabricated pump station
By setting up a feed box, limit rod, rotating rod, torsion spring and baffle in the pre-pulverizing device, it prevents the splash of solid waste, and through the design of the guide plate and inserting rod, it facilitates the opening and closing of the base, which solves the problem of the lack of anti-splash structure of the existing devices and improves safety and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421461969.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing pre-pulverizing devices lack a structure to prevent solid waste from splashing when crushing solid waste, resulting in an increase in the risk of injury to staff and reducing the safety of the equipment.
A pre-pulverizing device for an integrated prefabricated pump station is designed. By setting up a feed box, limit rod, rotating rod, torsion spring and baffle, it blocks the splashing solid waste, and through the design of the guide plate and insertion rod, it facilitates the opening and closing of the base and improves safety.
It effectively blocks the splash of solid waste, avoids injuries to staff, and improves the safety of the pre-milling device. It also has a simple structure and strong practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222789334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pre-crushing devices, in particular to a pre-crushing device for an integrated prefabricated pump station. Background Art
[0002] The pre-crushing device is an important component of the prefabricated pumping station. Its function is to pre-crush or crush solid waste or other difficult-to-pump materials before the liquid is pumped to the treatment or discharge point.
[0003] Publication No. CN220346061U discloses a pre-crushing device for an integrated prefabricated pump station, which relates to the technical field of prefabricated pump stations and includes a prefabricated pump casing, a water inlet pipe passing through the middle of one side of the prefabricated pump casing, a shell fixedly connected to the prefabricated pump station directly below the water inlet pipe, a water outlet provided at the bottom of the shell, a rotating shaft provided inside the shell, a blade provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, large gears provided in the middle of both sides of the shell, and a conveyor belt movably connected to the outer side of the large gear. The utility model provides a pre-crushing device for an integrated prefabricated pump station, which impacts the water collected from the outside onto the blades through the water inlet pipe, generates power through the rotation of the blades to drive the small gear to rotate, and is connected to the large gear through the conveyor belt, and the large gear rotates the rotating shaft inside to drive the blade to cut the solid waste, thereby ensuring the normal use of the pump station and reducing the loss of manpower. Although this type of pre-crushing device has the effect of cutting solid waste, it is lacking in preventing solid waste from splashing. Since this type of crushing device does not have a structure to prevent solid waste from splashing, this will lead to injuries to workers due to the splashing of solid waste when the garbage is crushed, thereby reducing the safety of the pre-crushing device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pre-crushing device of an integrated prefabricated pump station, comprising a base, a conveyor belt is arranged on the surface of the base, a feed box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, a limit rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the feed box, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the feed box, a torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, a baffle is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, an anti-slip strip is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt, a material guide plate is arranged inside the base, a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the base, a gear A is installed on the output end of the motor, a gear B is rotatably connected to the surface of the base, a crushing roller A is fixedly installed on the surface of the gear A, and a crushing roller B is fixedly installed on the surface of the gear B.
[0006] Preferably, a limit block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the guide plate, a limit groove is provided on the surface of the base, and a plug rod is inserted inside the base. Here, the design of the guide plate plays an effect of guiding the crushed garbage.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the surface of the baffle, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the feed box. Here, the design of the torsion spring plays an effect of driving the baffle to rotate.
[0008] Preferably, the gear A is meshed with the gear B, and the crushing roller A and the crushing roller B are rotatably connected to the base. Here, the meshing design of the gear A and the gear B has the effect of driving the gear B to rotate when the gear A rotates.
[0009] Preferably, the anti-skid strip is made of natural rubber. Here, the design of the anti-skid strip has the effect of preventing the garbage on the conveyor belt from slipping.
[0010] Preferably, the guide plate is rotatably connected to the base, and the limit block is slidably connected to the limit slot. Here, the rotatable design of the guide plate and the base facilitates the control of the opening and closing of the base, and the sliding design of the limit block and the limit slot limits the guide plate.
[0011] Preferably, the insertion rod is slidably connected to the guide plate, and the insertion rod is threadedly connected to the base. Here, the sliding design of the insertion rod and the guide plate facilitates the fixing of the guide plate, while the threaded connection design of the insertion rod and the base facilitates the disassembly and fixing of the insertion rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, the feed box, the limit rod, the rotating rod, the torsion spring and the baffle are arranged to block the splashing solid garbage when the garbage is crushed, thereby avoiding the injury of the staff due to the splashing of solid garbage, and the structure is simple and practical.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, the limit block and the limit groove are provided to facilitate the rotation and adjustment of the guide plate, thereby facilitating the opening and closing of the base, while the design of the insertion rod facilitates the fixing of the guide plate in the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a pre-crushing device of an integrated prefabricated pump station;
[0016] Figure 2The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a transfer rod, a baffle, and a torsion spring in a pre-crushing device of an integrated prefabricated pump station;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a pre-crushing device for an integrated prefabricated pump station. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the crushing roller A and the crushing roller B in the pre-crushing device of the integrated prefabricated pump station;
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a middle material guide plate and an insert in a pre-crushing device of an integrated prefabricated pump station.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Base; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Feed box; 4. Limit rod; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Torsion spring; 7. Baffle; 8. Anti-slip strip; 9. Guide plate; 10. Motor; 11. Gear A; 12. Gear B; 13. Crushing roller A; 14. Crushing roller B; 15. Limit block; 16. Limit slot; 17. Insert rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a pre-crushing device of an integrated prefabricated pump station, comprising a base 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the surface of the base 1, a feed box 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1, a limit rod 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the feed box 3, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected inside the feed box 3, a torsion spring 6 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 5, one end of the torsion spring 6 is connected to the surface of the baffle 7, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the feed box 3, the design of the torsion spring 6 plays the effect of driving the baffle 7 to rotate, a baffle 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 5, an anti-slip strip 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, the material of the anti-slip strip 8 is natural rubber, and the anti-slip strip The design of 8 has the effect of preventing the garbage on the conveyor belt 2 from slipping. A guide plate 9 is arranged inside the base 1. A motor 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base 1. A gear A11 is installed on the output end of the motor 10. A gear B12 is rotatably connected to the surface of the base 1. The gear A11 is meshed with the gear B12. The meshing design of the gear A11 and the gear B12 has the effect of driving the gear B12 to rotate when the gear A11 rotates. A crushing roller A13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the gear A11. A crushing roller B14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the gear B12. The crushing roller A13 and the crushing roller B14 are rotatably connected to the base 1.
[0026] Embodiment 2
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 A limit block 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the guide plate 9, and the guide plate 9 is rotatably connected to the base 1. The design of the guide plate 9 has the effect of guiding the crushed garbage. The rotating design of the guide plate 9 and the base 1 has the effect of facilitating the control and adjustment of the opening and closing of the base 1. A limit groove 16 is provided on the surface of the base 1, and the limit block 15 is slidably connected to the limit groove 16. The sliding design of the limit block 15 and the limit groove 16 has the effect of limiting the guide plate 9. A plug rod 17 is inserted into the interior of the base 1, and the plug rod 17 is slidably connected to the guide plate 9. The plug rod 17 is threadedly connected to the base 1. The sliding design of the plug rod 17 and the guide plate 9 has the effect of facilitating the fixing of the guide plate 9, and the threaded connection design of the plug rod 17 and the base 1 has the effect of facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the plug rod 17.
[0028] Working principle: When using the crushing device, first place the solid garbage on the conveyor belt 2, and the conveyor belt 2 will transport the garbage to the feed box 3. When the garbage touches the baffle 7, it will drive the baffle 7 to rotate. At this time, turn on the motor 10, and the motor 10 will drive the gear A11 to rotate. When the gear A11 rotates, it will drive the gear B12 to rotate. At the same time, the gears A11 and B12 will also drive the crushing rollers A13 and B14 to rotate, thereby crushing the garbage. The design of the feed box 3, the limit rod 4, the rotating rod 5, the torsion spring 6 and the baffle 7 has the effect of blocking the splashing solid garbage when the garbage is crushed, thereby avoiding the injury of the staff due to the splashing of solid garbage. When the base 1 needs to be closed, just rotate the guide plate 9, insert the insertion rod 17 into the guide plate 9, and then connect the insertion rod 17 to the base 1 through a thread. After connecting the insertion rod 17, the base 1 can be closed.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pre-crushing device for an integrated prefabricated pump station, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is arranged on the surface of the base (1); a feed box (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (1); a limit rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the feed box (3); a rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected inside the feed box (3); a torsion spring (6) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (5); a baffle (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (5); an anti-slip strip (8) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the conveyor belt (2); a guide plate (9) is arranged inside the base (1); a motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (1); a gear A (11) is mounted on the output end of the motor (10); a gear B (12) is rotatably connected to the surface of the base (1); a crushing roller A (13) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the gear A (11); and a crushing roller B (14) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the gear B (12).
2. The pre-crushing device of the integrated prefabricated pump station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting block (15) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the guide plate (9), a limiting groove (16) is provided on the surface of the base (1), and an insertion rod (17) is inserted into the interior of the base (1).
3. The pre-crushing device of the integrated prefabricated pump station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the torsion spring (6) is connected to the surface of the baffle (7), and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the feed box (3).
4. The pre-crushing device of the integrated prefabricated pump station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The gear A (11) is meshed with the gear B (12), and the crushing roller A (13) and the crushing roller B (14) are rotationally connected to the base (1).
5. The pre-crushing device of the integrated prefabricated pump station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material of the anti-slip strip (8) is natural rubber.
6. The pre-crushing device of the integrated prefabricated pump station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide plate (9) is rotatably connected to the base (1), and the limit block (15) is slidably connected to the limit groove (16).
7. The pre-crushing device of the integrated prefabricated pump station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insert rod (17) is slidably connected to the guide plate (9), and the insert rod (17) is threadedly connected to the base (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pre-crushing device for integrated prefabricated pump station
CN220346061U
Cited By
A pre-pulverizing device of an integrated prefabricated pump station
CN224599395U