Graphite electrode machining clamp
By designing a graphite electrode processing fixture that includes a tightening detection ring, a hinge seat and a fixing seat, combined with an elastic pad and a pressure sensor, the problem of the clamping effect affected by processing error during the trimming process of graphite ring inner ring is solved, and efficient processing and quality control of multiple annular graphite parts are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421461456.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
During CNC milling or CNC turning, when trimming the inner ring of the graphite ring, the clamping effect is easily affected by processing errors and affecting the processing quality.
A graphite electrode processing fixture is designed, including a clamping base, annular graphite piece, a docking area and a clamping assembly. The clamping assembly consists of a tightening detection ring, a hinged seat and a fixing seat. Combined with an elastic pad and a pressure sensor, it can detect the outer surface state of the annular graphite piece and adjust the clamping in time.
Through this fixture, the interiors of multiple annular graphite parts can be processed together, and the clamping parts can be processed and replaced in a timely manner when the change in the pressure state is detected, which improves the efficiency and quality of graphite electrode processing.
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Figure CN222792477U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of graphite electrode processing, and in particular relates to a graphite electrode processing fixture. Background Art
[0002] In CNC milling or CNC turning, when processing the shape and size of graphite electrodes, it is usually necessary to clamp the electrodes on a workpiece fixture or a specially designed fixture. Some electrodes with graphite ring shapes usually refer to annular parts made of graphite materials. These annular parts usually have high temperature stability, chemical stability and good electrical conductivity, so they are widely used in various industrial fields. CNC machine tools are used for precision processing, usually including turning, milling, drilling and other processes to process graphite materials into corresponding annular parts.
[0003] If the inner ring of the graphite ring needs to be trimmed, it is necessary to clamp the outer side of the graphite ring. At this time, the inner ring of the graphite ring can be processed by processing equipment. By arranging multiple graphite rings, multiple graphite rings can be processed in sequence. However, if some graphite rings have processing errors, it is easy to affect the clamping effect, thereby affecting the processing of the graphite ring. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a graphite electrode processing fixture, which has the characteristics of being able to timely process annular graphite parts, replace and clamp new annular graphite parts, and being beneficial to graphite electrode processing.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a graphite electrode processing fixture, including a clamping seat, a plurality of annular graphite parts are arranged on the clamping seat, a docking area is provided between every two of the annular graphite parts, a clamping assembly corresponding to the docking area is provided on the clamping seat, the clamping assembly includes a clamping detection ring, a hinged seat and a fixed seat, the clamping detection ring covers the outside of the docking area, an elastic pad is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping detection ring, a plurality of pressure sensors are connected between the elastic pad and the clamping detection ring, and the outer surface state of the annular graphite part is analyzed according to the compression range of the elastic pad.
[0006] Wherein, the middle position of the tightening detection ring is opposite to the docking area, and one end of the tightening detection ring is located on the top end surface of the clamping seat.
[0007] Wherein, the tightening detection ring is hinged to the hinge seat, one end of the tightening detection ring is fixedly connected with a contact attachment sheet, and the contact attachment sheet is located in the fixed seat.
[0008] The inner width of the fixing seat is equal to the width of the contact attachment sheet, and a locking bolt for limiting the position is provided on the outer side of the contact attachment sheet.
[0009] The number of the tightening detection circles is consistent with the number of the docking areas, and the tightening detection circle is in a semi-arc ring shape.
[0010] The hinge seat and the fixed seat are symmetrically distributed, and the end surface of one side of the fixed seat close to the hinge seat is consistent with the outer end surface of the annular graphite component.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] By setting up a clamping assembly including a clamping detection ring, a hinged seat and a fixed seat, the annular graphite part is docked and positioned on the clamping seat, so that each clamping detection ring can face the docking area, and the elastic pad can be squeezed on the surface position of the annular graphite part. By locking the contact attachment sheet, the interiors of multiple annular graphite parts can be processed together. At the same time, the position of the elastic pad compression is observed, and combined with the detection position of the pressure sensor, if different compression positions or pressure states appear, the annular graphite part can be processed in time, and a new annular graphite part clamp can be replaced, which is beneficial to the processing of the graphite electrode.
[0013] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tightening detection ring in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic pad in the utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1, clamping seat; 11, annular graphite part; 111, docking area; 2, clamping assembly; 21, tightening detection ring; 22, hinged seat; 23, fixed seat; 24, contact attachment sheet; 25, locking bolt; 26, pressure sensor; 27, elastic pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides the following technical solutions: including a clamping seat 1, on which a plurality of annular graphite parts 11 are arranged, and a docking area 111 is provided between every two annular graphite parts 11, and a clamping assembly 2 corresponding to the docking area 111 is provided on the clamping seat 1, and the clamping assembly 2 includes a clamping detection ring 21, a hinge seat 22 and a fixed seat 23, the clamping detection ring 21 covers the outside of the docking area 111, and an elastic pad 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping detection ring 21, and a plurality of pressure sensors 26 are connected between the elastic pad 27 and the clamping detection ring 21, and the outer surface state of the annular graphite part 11 is analyzed according to the compression range of the elastic pad 27.
[0020] In this embodiment: a plurality of annular graphite pieces 11 are provided on the clamping seat 1, and the annular graphite pieces 11 are processed graphite electrodes, and a docking area 111 is provided between each two annular graphite pieces 11. The clamping assembly 2 includes a clamping detection ring 21, a hinge seat 22 and a fixed seat 23, and the annular graphite pieces 11 are docked and positioned on the clamping seat 1, so that each clamping detection ring 21 can face the docking area 111. At this time, the bottom of the workpiece can be supported by the clamping seat 1, and the clamping detection ring 21 can change its position by rotating on the hinge seat 22, and the elastic pad 27 can be squeezed on the surface position of the annular graphite piece 11, and the contact attachment sheet 24 is locked, and a locking bolt 25 is used to penetrate the contact attachment sheet 2 4. The locking bolt 25 can be threadedly connected to the clamping seat 1 to fix the positions of multiple annular graphite parts 11, so that the interiors of multiple annular graphite parts 11 can be processed together. At the same time, the position of the compression of the elastic pad 27 is observed, and combined with the detection position of the pressure sensor 26, if different compression positions or pressure states appear, the annular graphite parts 11 can be processed in time, and new annular graphite parts 11 can be replaced for clamping, which is beneficial to the processing of graphite electrodes. According to the detection results of the pressure sensor 26, multiple groups of data are compared. If there is a large deviation in the value, it is judged according to the pressure sensor 26 at this position that the surface of the annular graphite part 11 may have defects, and the annular graphite part 11 needs to be inspected.
[0021] The middle position of the tightening detection ring 21 is opposite to the docking area 111, and one end of the tightening detection ring 21 is located on the top end surface of the clamping seat 1; the annular graphite part 11 is docked and positioned on the clamping seat 1 so that each tightening detection ring 21 can face the docking area 111, and the bottom of the workpiece can be supported by the clamping seat 1.
[0022] The tightening detection ring 21 is hinged to the hinge seat 22, and one end of the tightening detection ring 21 is fixedly connected with a contact attachment piece 24, which is located in the fixed seat 23. The number of the tightening detection rings 21 is consistent with the number of the docking areas 111, and the tightening detection ring 21 is a semi-arc ring; the tightening detection ring 21 can change its position by rotating on the hinge seat 22, and the elastic pad 27 can be squeezed on the surface position of the annular graphite part 11, and the positions of multiple annular graphite parts 11 are fixed by locking the contact attachment piece 24.
[0023] The inner width of the fixing seat 23 is equal to the width of the contact attachment piece 24, and a locking bolt 25 for limiting the position is provided on the outer side of the contact attachment piece 24; the fixing seat 23 is used to locate the position of the contact attachment piece 24, and the locking bolt 25 is used to penetrate the contact attachment piece 24 so that the locking bolt 25 can be threadedly connected with the clamping seat 1, thereby fixing the position of the clamping detection ring 21.
[0024] The hinged seat 22 and the fixed seat 23 are symmetrically distributed, and the end face of the fixed seat 23 close to the hinged seat 22 coincides with the outer end face of the annular graphite member 11; when the clamping detection ring 21 is closed in the fixed seat 23, the fixed seat 23 can stabilize the limiting position.
[0025] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: a plurality of annular graphite pieces 11 are arranged on the clamping seat 1, and the annular graphite pieces 11 are processed graphite electrodes, and a docking area 111 is provided between each two annular graphite pieces 11. The clamping assembly 2 includes a clamping detection ring 21, an articulated seat 22 and a fixed seat 23, and the annular graphite pieces 11 are docked and located at the position of the clamping seat 1, so that each clamping detection ring 21 can face the docking area 111. At this time, the bottom of the workpiece can be supported by the clamping seat 1, and the clamping detection ring 21 can change its position by rotating on the articulated seat 22, and the elastic pad 27 can be squeezed on the surface position of the annular graphite piece 11, and the contact attachment sheet 24 is locked, and the locking bolt 25 is used to penetrate the contact The attachment piece 24 allows the locking bolt 25 to be threadedly connected to the clamping seat 1 to fix the positions of multiple annular graphite parts 11, so that the interiors of multiple annular graphite parts 11 can be processed together. At the same time, the position of the compression of the elastic pad 27 is observed, and combined with the detection position of the pressure sensor 26, if different compression positions or pressure states appear, the annular graphite part 11 can be processed in time, and a new annular graphite part 11 can be replaced for clamping, which is beneficial to the processing of the graphite electrode. According to the detection results of the pressure sensor 26, multiple groups of data are compared. If there is a large deviation in the value, it is judged according to the pressure sensor 26 at this position that the surface of the annular graphite part 11 may have defects, and the annular graphite part 11 needs to be inspected.
Claims
1. A graphite electrode processing fixture, comprising a clamping seat (1), wherein a plurality of annular graphite pieces (11) are arranged on the clamping seat (1), and a butt joint area (111) is provided between every two of the annular graphite pieces (11), characterized in that: The clamping seat (1) is provided with a clamping assembly (2) corresponding to the docking area (111), and the clamping assembly (2) includes a clamping detection ring (21), a hinge seat (22) and a fixed seat (23). The clamping detection ring (21) covers the outside of the docking area (111), and an elastic pad (27) is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping detection ring (21). A plurality of pressure sensors (26) are connected between the elastic pad (27) and the clamping detection ring (21), and the outer surface state of the annular graphite part (11) is analyzed according to the compression range of the elastic pad (27).
2. A graphite electrode processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle position of the tightening detection ring (21) is opposite to the docking area (111), and one end of the tightening detection ring (21) is located on the top end surface of the clamping seat (1).
3. The graphite electrode processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tightening detection ring (21) is hinged to the hinge seat (22), one end of the tightening detection ring (21) is fixedly connected to a contact attachment sheet (24), and the contact attachment sheet (24) is located in the fixed seat (23).
4. A graphite electrode processing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner width of the fixing seat (23) is equal to the width of the contact attachment piece (24), and a locking bolt (25) for limiting the position is provided on the outer side of the contact attachment piece (24).
5. The graphite electrode processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the tightening detection rings (21) is consistent with the number of the docking areas (111), and the tightening detection rings (21) are in the shape of a semi-arc ring.
6. The graphite electrode processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge seat (22) and the fixed seat (23) are symmetrically distributed, and the end surface of one side of the fixed seat (23) close to the hinge seat (22) is consistent with the outer end surface of the annular graphite member (11).