Bottle body lifting stock bin

By designing the bottle body lifting silo, the chain conveyor is used to drive the bottle body placement to move between the charge level and the discharge level, the problem of discontinuity of the body of the fire extinguisher bottle is solved and efficient bottle body material operation is achieved.

CN222794388UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HENAN LVBO ENERGY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421693567.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bottle body of the fire extinguisher bottle is difficult to achieve continuous feeding in the production line, resulting in frequent feeding of operators and high labor intensity.

Method used

A bottle body lifting silo is designed, including a lifting mechanism, a loading guide and a discharge guide. The lifting mechanism drives the bottle body placement to move back and forth between the loading level and the discharge level through a chain conveyor to achieve continuous lifting and loading of the bottle body.

Benefits of technology

The continuous feeding of the bottle body is achieved, reducing the frequency and labor intensity of the operator's feeding, and improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222794388U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguisher bottle production equipment, in particular to a bottle body lifting stock bin which comprises a lifting mechanism, a charging guide piece and a discharging guide piece. An action part of the lifting part is connected with each bottle body placing part, the lifting part drives each bottle body placing part to reciprocate between a charging position and a discharging position, the lifting part is a chain conveyor, and each bottle body placing part is driven by the chain conveyor to periodically move between the charging position and the discharging position; the charging guide piece is located at the charging position and places bottle bodies on the bottle body placing pieces passing through the charging position, the discharging guide piece outputs the bottle bodies lifted and conveyed to the discharging position at the discharging position, and the automatic discharging device is applied to the production process of fire extinguisher bottles and can effectively help operators to reduce labor intensity and labor difficulty.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguisher bottle production equipment, in particular to a bottle body lifting silo. Background Art

[0002] In the production line of fire extinguisher bottles, in order to achieve continuous assembly processing, the bottle body, bottle head and bottle bottom need to be equipped with automatic feeding devices. Since the bottle body is relatively large and easy to roll, the amount of material stored in the automatic feeding device of the bottle body is restricted, and the operator needs to frequently replenish the material. In addition, the bottle body is mostly placed on the ground, and the operator needs to bend down to pick it up, which is labor-intensive. In view of this, a bottle body lifting silo suitable for the production line of fire extinguisher bottles is provided, which is convenient for storing and discharging the bottle body during the processing of fire extinguisher bottles. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a bottle body lifting silo, which can realize the continuous lifting and loading of the bottle body.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a bottle lifting silo, including a lifting mechanism, a loading guide and a discharging guide, the lifting mechanism includes a bottle placing member and a lifting member, the action part of the lifting member is connected to each bottle placing member and the lifting member drives each bottle placing member to move back and forth between the loading position and the discharging position; the loading guide is provided with a loading channel, the outlet end of the loading channel is at the loading position and the loading guide guides the bottle body of the loading channel into the loading position, the discharging guide is provided with a discharging channel, the inlet end of the discharging channel is at the discharging position and the discharging guide guides the bottle body at the discharging position out along the discharging channel. The lifting member drives each bottle placing member to move back and forth between the loading position and the discharging position, thereby realizing the continuous lifting and loading of the fire extinguisher bottle body.

[0005] As an optional solution, the lifting member is a chain conveyor, and a plurality of bottle body placement members are arranged on the conveying chain of the chain conveyor. The two sides of the chain conveyor are the loading side and the discharging side respectively. The discharging position is on the discharging side and located at the top of the chain conveyor, and the loading position is arranged on the loading side and is lower than the discharging position. The lifting member adopts a chain conveyor, which is low in cost and easy to operate. The chain conveyor drives each bottle body placement member to move periodically to realize the continuous lifting and loading of the bottle body.

[0006] As an optional solution, the bottle body placement member includes a bottle body supporting plate, and the supporting surface of the bottle body supporting plate is inclined toward the conveying chain.

[0007] As an optional solution, the chain conveyor includes at least two conveyor chains, and each bottle body support plate of the bottle body placement unit is distributed and arranged on each conveyor chain. The chain conveyor adopts multiple conveyor chains to improve the stability of bottle lifting and conveying.

[0008] As an optional solution, a cover shell is arranged between adjacent conveyor chains, the cover shell includes a cover plate and an arc cover, the cover plate is located on the loading side, arc covers are arranged on the top and bottom of the cover plate, and the two rotating shafts of the chain conveyor pass through the interior of the two arc covers respectively.

[0009] As an optional solution, the chain conveyor includes two conveyor chains, chain covers are provided on both sides of the cover plate, chain guide holes are provided on the chain covers, and the two conveyor chains pass through the two chain guide holes respectively. A pallet clearance channel is reserved between the cover plate and the two chain covers, and the chain guide holes are connected to the corresponding pallet clearance channels. Each conveyor chain is inside the chain cover, which reduces the possibility of operators contacting the conveyor chain, thereby reducing the danger in the production process.

[0010] As an optional solution, the discharge guide includes a discharge guide plate, the upper plate surface of the discharge guide plate is provided with a discharge channel, the discharge channel is inclined away from the chain conveyor, and the discharge guide plate is provided with a support plate clearance hole.

[0011] As an optional solution, the discharge guide also includes a discharge baffle, which is arranged at the outlet end of the discharge channel, and a conveying device installation station is reserved between the discharge baffle and the outlet end of the discharge channel.

[0012] As an optional solution, a baffle plate is provided at the outlet end of the discharge channel, an outlet channel is provided between the baffle plate and the discharge baffle plate, the outlet channel is communicated with the discharge channel, and the conveying device installation station is provided below the outlet channel.

[0013] As an optional solution, the loading guide comprises a loading guide plate, the upper plate surface of the loading guide plate is provided with a loading channel, the loading channel is inclined toward the chain conveyor, and the loading guide plate is provided with a support plate clearance hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The lifting member drives each bottle body placement member to move back and forth between the loading position and the discharging position to realize the lifting and loading of the fire extinguisher bottle body. The design of the loading guide and multiple bottle body placement members can simultaneously achieve the purpose of material storage. The operator can add multiple bottles to the silo at one time, which reduces the frequency of refilling and thus reduces labor intensity; 2. The lifting member adopts a chain conveyor, which is low in cost and easy to operate, and the chain conveyor can also be replaced by a belt conveyor; 3. The loading guide includes an inclined loading guide plate. The appropriate number of loading guide plates can be selected according to needs to increase the number of temporarily stored bottles in the silo, and the loading guide plate has a simple structure and is easy to be used in conjunction with other automatic loading equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting silo on the loading side;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting silo on the discharge side;

[0018] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the installation of the cover, chain cover and lifting mechanism;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the lifting silo and the conveying device;

[0020] In the figure: 1. lifting mechanism, 11. chain conveyor, 12. bottle body support plate, 13. cover shell, 14. chain cover, 2. loading guide, 3. discharging guide, 4. conveying device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0022] A bottle lifting silo, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a lifting mechanism 1, a loading guide 2 and a discharging guide 3. The lifting mechanism 1 includes a bottle body placement piece and a lifting piece. The bottle body placement piece is used to place the bottle body of the fire extinguisher. The bottle body placement piece can be one or more. In order to achieve continuous loading, the bottle body placement piece is preferably multiple. The action part of the lifting piece is connected to each bottle body placement piece, and the lifting piece drives each bottle body placement piece to move back and forth between the loading position and the discharging position.

[0023] When the bottle body placement piece is at the loading position, the loading guide 2 can be used to add a bottle body to the bottle body placement piece. When the lifting piece drives the bottle body placement piece to move to the discharge position, the bottle body on the bottle body placement piece can be detached and guided to the specified position by the discharge guide 3, and then the bottle body placement piece is driven by the lifting piece to move to the loading position again. Since there are multiple bottle body placement pieces, under the drive of the lifting piece, the bottle body placement pieces without bottle bodies are moved to the loading position in turn for loading, and the bottle body placement pieces with bottle bodies are moved to the discharge position in turn for unloading, thereby realizing continuous loading of the bottle bodies. For general processing scenarios, the loading position is lower than the discharge position, so that the operator can use the lifting silo of the utility model to lift and load the bottles stacked on the ground.

[0024] The lifting member is a chain conveyor 11, which includes an upper rotating shaft, a lower rotating shaft, a conveying chain and a driving motor. The upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are rotatably mounted on the frame through a bearing structure. The upper rotating shaft is located above the lower rotating shaft, and the two are parallel to each other. Sprockets are provided on the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft. The sprocket on the upper rotating shaft is connected to the corresponding sprocket on the lower rotating shaft through a conveying chain transmission. The driving motor can drive the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft to rotate synchronously by driving the upper rotating shaft or the lower rotating shaft. A plurality of bottle body placement members are provided on the conveying chain along the length direction of the chain, and the bottle body placement members are used to support and place the fire extinguisher bottle.

[0025] The two sides of the chain conveyor 11 are the loading side and the discharging side respectively. During the operation of the chain conveyor 11, the bottle body placement parts located on the loading side are continuously lifted, while the bottle body placement parts located on the discharging side are continuously lowered. The bottle body placement parts are driven by the conveyor chain to alternately pass through the loading position and the discharging position, thereby moving back and forth between the loading position and the discharging position.

[0026] The discharging position is on the discharging side and located at the top of the chain conveyor 11, and the loading position is set on the loading side and lower than the discharging position. When the bottle body placing piece is at the discharging position, the bottle body is placed on the bottle body placing piece, and the bottle body is supported by the bottle body placing piece. Driven by the chain conveyor 11, the bottle body placing piece and the supported bottle body move upward on the loading side; the bottle body placing piece flips around the upper rotating shaft when passing the top position of the chain conveyor 11. At this time, the bottle body placing piece is at the discharging position. Due to the flipping of the bottle body placing piece, the bottle body supported by the bottle body placing piece is separated from the bottle body placing piece and rolls onto the discharging guide 3, and is guided out by the discharging guide 3.

[0027] The bottle body placement member includes a bottle body support plate 12, which is provided with a support surface for supporting the bottle body. To prevent the bottle body from falling off during the lifting process, the support surface is inclined toward the conveyor chain. Specifically, when the bottle body support plate 12 is at the loading side, the upper end surface of the bottle body support plate 12 is the support surface, and when the bottle body support plate 12 is at the unloading side, the lower end surface of the bottle body support plate 12 is the support surface.

[0028] In order to achieve a better supporting effect for the bottle body and avoid deflection of the bottle body during the lifting process, the chain conveyor 11 includes at least two conveyor chains, and the two conveyor chains rotate at the same speed and in the same direction. The bottle body placement piece includes at least two bottle body support plates 12, and the number of bottle body support plates 12 is equal to the number of conveyor chains. Each bottle body support plate 12 is distributed on each conveyor chain, and the distribution direction of each bottle body support plate 12 is parallel to the axial direction of the upper rotating shaft. When the bottle body is placed on the bottle body placement piece, the bottle body is lifted up by the bottle body support plates 12.

[0029] In some embodiments, a lifting guide is also provided on the loading side, and the lifting guide includes two lifting guide plates, both of which are provided on the loading side and a lifting channel is formed between the two lifting guide plates. When the chain conveyor 11 drives the bottle body to lift on the loading side, the bottle body is also in the lifting channel, and the width of the lifting channel is slightly larger than the length of the bottle body, thereby preventing the bottle body from deflecting during the lifting process.

[0030] In some embodiments, a cover shell 13 is arranged between adjacent conveying chains, and the cover shell 13 includes a cover plate and an arc cover. The cover plate is located between two adjacent conveying chains and on the loading side. When the bottle body support plate 12 is on the loading side, its supporting surface is inclined toward the cover plate and forms a bottle body lifting and placement position; arc covers are arranged above the upper rotating shaft and below the lower rotating shaft, and each arc cover is located between two adjacent conveying chains and the two rotating shafts of the chain conveyor 11 pass through the interior of the two arc covers respectively. The top and bottom of the cover plate are respectively connected to the ends of the two arc covers on the loading side, and the arc cover located above can also play a role in supporting and guiding the bottle body to pass through the top of the chain conveyor 11.

[0031] In a further embodiment, the chain conveyor 11 includes two conveyor chains, and chain covers 14 are provided on both sides of the cover plate. The chain covers 14 are provided with chain guide holes, and the two conveyor chains pass through the two chain guide holes respectively. The chain covers 14 can cover most of the chains inside, thereby reducing the probability of operators being injured by contact with the chains. A pallet clearance channel is reserved between the cover plate and the two chain covers 14, and the chain guide holes are connected to the corresponding pallet clearance channels. Each bottle body pallet 12 on the conveyor chain passes through the pallet clearance channel when moving on the loading side.

[0032] The loading guide 2 is arranged at a position corresponding to the loading position on the loading side. The loading guide 2 is used to convey the bottle body to the loading position. The loading guide 2 is provided with a loading channel. The outlet end of the loading channel is at the loading position. The loading guide 2 guides the bottle body in the loading channel to the loading position. Specifically, the loading guide 2 includes a loading guide plate. Two loading limit guide plates are arranged on the upper plate surface of the loading guide plate. The loading guide plate and the two loading limit guide plates form a loading channel. The upper plate surface of the loading guide plate is inclined toward the chain conveyor 11 so that the loading channel is inclined toward the chain conveyor 11. The loading channel is also connected to the lifting channel. A pallet clearance hole is arranged on the loading guide plate. After the bottle body rolls along the loading channel to the lifting channel, the chain conveyor 11 drives the bottle body pallet 12 to pass through the pallet clearance hole on the loading guide plate and lift the bottle body along the lifting channel.

[0033] By selecting a longer loading guide plate and a loading limit guide plate, the length of the loading channel can be extended, thereby increasing the number of bottles temporarily stored in the loading guide 2, thereby increasing the number of bottles temporarily stored in the lifting bin of the utility model, and reducing the frequency of operators replenishing materials.

[0034] The discharging guide 3 is arranged at a position corresponding to the discharging position on the discharging side, and the discharging guide 3 is used to guide the bottle body at the discharging position. Specifically, the discharging guide 3 includes a discharging guide plate, and the upper plate surface of the discharging guide plate is provided with two discharging limit guide plates, and the discharging guide plate and the two discharging limit guide plates form a discharging channel, and the upper plate surface of the discharging guide plate is inclined in a direction away from the chain conveyor 11 so that the discharging channel is inclined in a direction away from the chain conveyor 11, and the bottle body falls onto the discharging guide plate at the discharging position and detaches from the chain conveyor 11 along the discharging channel. The discharging guide plate is provided with a support plate clearance hole, and when the bottle body rolls along the discharging channel and detaches from the chain conveyor 11, the chain conveyor 11 drives the bottle body support plate 12 to pass through the support plate clearance hole on the discharging guide plate.

[0035] See also Figure 4 As a further embodiment, in order to facilitate the cooperation with the bottle conveying device 4 of the processing production line, the discharge guide 3 also includes a discharge baffle, which is arranged at the outlet end of the discharge channel, and a conveying device installation station is reserved between the discharge baffle and the outlet end of the discharge channel. The conveying device installation station is used to install the bottle conveying device 4 of the processing production line. The bottle rolls along the inclined discharge channel and is blocked by the discharge baffle, and finally falls on the conveying device 4. The conveying device 4 conveys the bottle to other processing stations for assembly and processing of the fire extinguisher bottle.

[0036] As a further embodiment, a baffle plate is provided at the outlet end of the discharge channel, the baffle plate is located below the discharge channel and the upper edge of the baffle plate is connected to the discharge guide plate, an outlet channel is provided between the baffle plate and the discharge baffle plate, the outlet channel is communicated with the discharge channel, and the conveying device installation station is provided below the outlet channel. The bottle body rolls along the inclined discharge channel and falls into the outlet channel under the obstruction of the discharge baffle plate, and falls onto the conveying device 4 along the outlet channel.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bottle lifting silo, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lifting mechanism (1), a loading guide (2) and a discharging guide (3); the lifting mechanism (1) comprises a bottle body placement member and a lifting member; the action part of the lifting member is connected to each bottle body placement member and the lifting member drives each bottle body placement member to reciprocate between a loading position and a discharging position; the loading guide (2) is provided with a loading channel, the outlet end of the loading channel is at the loading position and the loading guide (2) guides the bottle body in the loading channel to the loading position; the discharging guide (3) is provided with a discharging channel, the inlet end of the discharging channel is at the discharging position and the discharging guide (3) guides the bottle body in the discharging position along the discharging channel.

2. The bottle lifting silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting member is a chain conveyor (11), and a plurality of bottle body placement members are arranged on the conveying chain of the chain conveyor (11). The two sides of the chain conveyor (11) are respectively a loading side and a discharging side. The discharging position is on the discharging side and is located at the top of the chain conveyor (11), and the loading position is arranged on the loading side and is lower than the discharging position.

3. The bottle lifting silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottle body placement piece comprises a bottle body supporting plate (12), and a supporting surface of the bottle body supporting plate (12) is inclined toward the conveying chain.

4. The bottle lifting silo according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chain conveyor (11) comprises at least two conveyor chains, and each bottle body support plate (12) of the bottle body placement unit is distributed and arranged on each conveyor chain.

5. The bottle lifting silo according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cover shell (13) is provided between adjacent conveyor chains. The cover shell (13) comprises a cover plate and an arc-shaped cover. The cover plate is located on the loading side. The top and bottom of the cover plate are provided with arc-shaped covers. The two rotating shafts of the chain conveyor (11) pass through the interiors of the two arc-shaped covers respectively.

6. The bottle lifting silo according to claim 5, characterized in that: The chain conveyor (11) comprises two conveyor chains, chain covers (14) are arranged on both sides of the cover plate, chain guide holes are arranged on the chain covers (14), the two conveyor chains pass through the two chain guide holes respectively, and support plate clearance channels are reserved between the cover plate and the two chain covers (14), and the chain guide holes are communicated with the corresponding support plate clearance channels.

7. The bottle lifting silo according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge guide (3) comprises a discharge guide plate, the upper plate surface of which is provided with a discharge channel, the discharge channel is inclined in a direction away from the chain conveyor (11), and a support plate clearance hole is provided on the discharge guide plate.

8. The bottle lifting silo according to claim 7, characterized in that: The discharge guide (3) further comprises a discharge baffle, which is arranged at the outlet end of the discharge channel, and a conveying device installation station is reserved between the discharge baffle and the outlet end of the discharge channel.

9. The bottle lifting silo according to claim 8, characterized in that: A baffle plate is arranged at the outlet end of the discharge channel, an outlet channel is arranged between the baffle plate and the discharge baffle plate, the outlet channel is communicated with the discharge channel, and the conveying device installation station is arranged below the outlet channel.

10. The bottle lifting silo according to claim 4, characterized in that: The loading guide (2) comprises a loading guide plate, the upper plate surface of which is provided with a loading channel, the loading channel is inclined toward the chain conveyor (11), and a support plate clearance hole is provided on the loading guide plate.