Anti-seismic hollow square pile
By using a combination of spiral ribs, clamps, clamp slots and compression springs in hollow square piles, combined with the reinforcement measures of locking bolts and thread grooves, the problem of traditional hollow square piles being prone to break at the welding point during earthquakes is solved, and the seismic resistance and load bearing capacity are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420610882.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional hollow square piles are prone to break at the welded site during earthquakes, affecting the safety and quality of the building.
A shock-resistant hollow square pile is designed to achieve a firm connection between the upper pile and the lower pile through the combination of spiral ribs, clamping blocks, clamping grooves and compression springs, and the seismic performance at the connection is reinforced by the cooperation of locking bolts and thread grooves.
The load-bearing capacity and seismic resistance between the upper pile and the lower pile are improved, ensuring the safety and reliability of the building.
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Figure CN222796395U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hollow square piles, in particular to an earthquake-resistant hollow square pile. Background Art
[0002] Hollow square piles, also known as prestressed square piles, are hollow cylindrical slender concrete precast components made using the prestressing technology and centrifugal forming method. They are mainly composed of a square pile body, end plates and steel hoops.
[0003] The most vulnerable part of hollow square piles is the connection between two hollow square piles. Traditional hollow square piles are mainly connected by welding, but welding is only done on the surface. Once an earthquake occurs, the welding point is prone to breakage, affecting the safety quality of the building.
[0004] Therefore, we made improvements and proposed earthquake-resistant hollow square piles. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses an earthquake-resistant hollow square pile, comprising an upper pile and a lower pile, an upper mounting block is installed at the bottom end of the upper pile, a plurality of connecting grooves are provided on the bottom end surface of the upper mounting block, a locking bolt is installed on one side of the upper ends of a plurality of the connecting grooves, a lower mounting block is installed on the top end of the lower pile, a connecting block equal in number to the connecting grooves is installed on the upper end surface of the lower mounting block, a threaded groove is provided on one side of the upper ends of a plurality of the connecting blocks, a mounting groove is provided on the bottom end surface of the upper mounting block and a mounting groove is provided on the upper end surface of the lower mounting block, a plurality of clamping grooves are provided on the inner sides of a pair of the mounting grooves, a spiral rib is installed between the pair of the mounting grooves, a circular block is installed on the top and the bottom ends of the spiral ribs, a plurality of slide grooves are provided on the periphery of the circular block, a limited block is slidably connected in the slide groove, and a clamping block is installed on one side of the limited block.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a pile head is installed at the bottom end of the lower pile.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a compression spring is installed on one side of the slide slot, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to one side of the limit block.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the thread on the surface of the bolt is matched with the thread on the inner wall of the thread groove.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the number of the card slots is equal to that of the card blocks, and the sizes of the card slots and the card blocks are matched.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the size of the connecting block is adapted to that of the connecting groove.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. Through the use of the compression spring, the card block, the card slot and the spiral rib, first push the card block outside the circular block at the bottom of the spiral rib into the slide slot, and put the spiral rib into the mounting groove on the surface of the lower mounting block. When the card block moves to the position of the card slot, under the action of the compression spring, the compression spring pushes the card block into the card slot through the limit block, so that the bottom end of the spiral rib can be fixed in the mounting groove on the surface of the lower mounting block. Then push the card block outside the circular block at the top of the spiral rib into the slide slot, and install the upper pile at the top of the lower pile. At this time, the top of the spiral rib enters the mounting groove on the surface of the upper mounting block, and when the card block outside the circular block at the top of the spiral rib moves to the position of the card slot, the compression spring pushes the card block into the card slot through the limit block, so that the top end of the spiral rib can be fixed in the mounting groove on the surface of the upper mounting block. The spiral rib can improve the bearing capacity and seismic performance between the upper pile and the lower pile, and ensure the safety and reliability of the building.
[0014] 2. Through the coordinated use of the connecting block, the connecting groove, the locking bolt and the threaded groove, when the upper pile is installed on the top of the lower pile, the connecting block is also inserted into the connecting groove, and then the locking bolt is screwed into the threaded groove by a tool, so that the connecting block can be fixed, and then the connection between the upper pile and the lower pile can be strengthened, thereby increasing the seismic resistance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals generally represent like components in the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the earthquake-resistant hollow square pile of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is an unfolded stereogram of the earthquake-resistant hollow square pile of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a front view cross-sectional view of the earthquake-resistant hollow square pile of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the lower pile of the earthquake-resistant hollow square pile of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a kind of earthquake-resistant hollow square pile Figure 3 A magnified view of middle;
[0021] Figure 6 The utility model is a kind of earthquake-resistant hollow square pile Figure 3 Enlarged view of B.
[0022] In the figure: 1. upper pile; 2. lower pile; 3. upper mounting block; 4. connecting groove; 401. locking bolt; 5. lower mounting block; 6. connecting block; 601. threaded groove; 7. mounting groove; 701. clamping groove; 8. spiral rib; 9. round block; 901. slide groove; 902. limit block; 903. clamping block; 904. compression spring; 10. pile head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present disclosure more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
[0024] Example: Figure 1-6 As shown, the earthquake-resistant hollow square pile of the utility model comprises an upper pile 1 and a lower pile 2, an upper mounting block 3 is installed at the bottom end of the upper pile 1, a plurality of connecting grooves 4 are provided on the bottom end surface of the upper mounting block 3, and locking bolts 401 are installed on one side of the upper ends of the plurality of connecting grooves 4, a lower mounting block 5 is installed at the top end of the lower pile 2, a connecting block 6 equal in number to the connecting grooves 4 is installed on the upper end surface of the lower mounting block 5, a threaded groove 601 is provided on one side of the upper ends of the plurality of connecting blocks 6, a mounting groove 7 is provided on the bottom end surface of the upper mounting block 3 and the upper end surface of the lower mounting block 5, a plurality of clamping grooves 701 are provided on the inner sides of a pair of mounting grooves 7, a spiral rib 8 is installed between the pair of mounting grooves 7, a circular block 9 is installed on the top and bottom ends of the spiral rib 8, a plurality of slide grooves 901 are provided on the periphery of the circular block 9, a limiting block 902 is slidably connected in the slide groove 901, and a clamping block 903 is installed on one side of the limiting block 902.
[0025] A pile head 10 is installed at the bottom end of the lower pile 2, and the pile head 10 facilitates the lower pile 2 to be inserted into the ground.
[0026] A compression spring 904 is installed on one side of the slide slot 901 , and the other end of the compression spring 904 is connected to one side of the limit block 902 . The compression spring 904 pushes the block 903 into the slot 701 through the limit block 902 .
[0027] The thread on the surface of the bolt is matched with the thread on the inner wall of the thread groove 601 , and the connection block 6 can be fixed in the connection groove 4 through the cooperation between the bolt and the thread groove 601 .
[0028] The number of the card slots 701 and the card block 903 are equal, and the sizes of the card slots 701 and the card block 903 are adapted to each other. Through the cooperation between the card slots 701 and the card block 903 , the spiral rib 8 can be fixed in the installation groove 7 .
[0029] The connection block 6 is adapted to the size of the connection groove 4 , and the connection between the upper pile 1 and the lower pile 2 can be reinforced by the cooperation between the connection block 6 and the connection groove 4 .
[0030] Working principle: first, push the block 903 on the periphery of the circular block 9 at the bottom end of the spiral rib 8 into the slide groove 901, and put the spiral rib 8 into the mounting groove 7 on the surface of the lower mounting block 5. When the block 903 moves to the position of the slot 701, under the action of the compression spring 904, the compression spring 904 pushes the block 903 into the slot 701 through the limit block 902, so that the bottom end of the spiral rib 8 can be fixed in the mounting groove 7 on the surface of the lower mounting block 5. Then, push the block 903 on the periphery of the circular block 9 at the top end of the spiral rib 8 into the slide groove 901, and install the upper pile 1 on the top end of the lower pile 2. At this time, the top end of the spiral rib 8 enters the mounting groove 7 on the surface of the upper mounting block 3, and When the block 903 on the periphery of the circular block 9 at the top end of the spiral rib 8 moves to the position of the slot 701, the compression spring 904 pushes the block 903 into the slot 701 through the limit block 902, so that the top end of the spiral rib 8 can be fixed in the mounting groove 7 on the surface of the upper mounting block 3. The spiral rib 8 can improve the bearing capacity and seismic resistance between the upper pile 1 and the lower pile 2. When the upper pile 1 is installed at the top end of the lower pile 2, the connecting block 6 is also inserted into the connecting groove 4, and then the locking bolt 401 is screwed into the threaded groove 601 by a tool, so that the connecting block 6 can be fixed, and then the connection between the upper pile 1 and the lower pile 2 can be strengthened.
[0031] To facilitate understanding of the scheme and effects of the embodiment of the utility model, a specific application example is given below. Those skilled in the art should understand that this example is only for facilitating understanding of the utility model, and any specific details thereof are not intended to limit the utility model in any way.
[0032] Those skilled in the art should understand that the purpose of the above description of the embodiments of the present invention is only to exemplarily illustrate the beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention to any given examples.
[0033] The various embodiments of the utility model have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims
1. An earthquake-resistant hollow square pile, comprising an upper pile (1) and a lower pile (2), characterized in that: An upper mounting block (3) is installed at the bottom end of the upper pile (1), a plurality of connection grooves (4) are provided on the bottom end surface of the upper mounting block (3), and a locking bolt (401) is installed on one side of the upper end of the plurality of connection grooves (4). A lower mounting block (5) is installed at the top end of the lower pile (2), and a number of connection blocks (6) equal to the number of the connection grooves (4) are installed on the upper end surface of the lower mounting block (5), and a threaded groove (601) is provided on one side of the upper end of the plurality of connection blocks (6). The end surface and the upper end surface of the lower mounting block (5) are both provided with mounting grooves (7), the inner sides of a pair of the mounting grooves (7) are both provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (701), a spiral rib (8) is installed between the pair of the mounting grooves (7), a circular block (9) is installed at the top and bottom ends of the spiral rib (8), a plurality of sliding grooves (901) are provided on the periphery of the circular block (9), a limit block (902) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (901), and a clamping block (903) is installed on one side of the limit block (902).
2. The earthquake-resistant hollow square pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pile head (10) is installed at the bottom end of the lower pile (2).
3. The earthquake-resistant hollow square pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compression spring (904) is installed on one side of the slide groove (901), and the other end of the compression spring (904) is connected to one side of the limit block (902).
4. The earthquake-resistant hollow square pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread on the surface of the bolt is matched with the thread on the inner wall of the thread groove (601).
5. The earthquake-resistant hollow square pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the card slots (701) and the card blocks (903) are equal, and the sizes of the card slots (701) and the card blocks (903) are adapted to each other.
6. The earthquake-resistant hollow square pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection block (6) is adapted to the size of the connection groove (4).