Numerical control gear turning machine

By using a combination of sealing pads and fixed rubber plates in CNC gear machines, debris impurities on the contact surface of the track sliding door and the track, and using the oil output component to increase lubricity, the problem of increased friction caused by debris accumulation is solved, ensuring the normal lifting and lowering of the track sliding door and the improvement of processing accuracy.

CN222806216UInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-29PUFATE (SUZHOU) MACHINE TOOL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421512207.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Debris impurities are easily accumulated between the track sliding doors of CNC vehicle gears and the rail contact surface, resulting in an increase in friction and affecting the normal lifting and lowering of the track sliding doors.

Method used

A CNC gear machine is designed, which uses a combination of sealing rubber gasket and fixed rubber plate to block debris impurities between the sliding door and the rail contact surface, and increases the lubricity of the rail contact surface through the oil outlet assembly.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids debris adhering to the contact surface position, reduces friction, ensures normal lifting and lowering of the track sliding door, and improves processing accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control gear turning machine which comprises a numerical control gear turning machine device which comprises a numerical control gear turning machine main machine and a sliding door connected with the numerical control gear turning machine main machine in a sliding mode. The sealing element comprises a fixed rubber plate mounted on the numerical control gear machine main machine and a sealing rubber pad mounted on the surface, facing the fixed rubber plate, of the sliding door; the oil outlet assembly comprises a fixed block mounted on the outer surface of the sliding door, an oil storage rubber barrel mounted in the fixed block, an oil guide column connected with the oil storage rubber barrel, and an extrusion assembly mounted on the fixed block; the design of blocking chippings and impurities between a rail sliding door and a rail contact surface is adopted, a sealing rubber mat and a fixed rubber plate block the contact surface between the sliding door and a rail on a main machine of the numerical control gear machine, chippings generated by gear machining are prevented from adhering to the contact surface, and an extrusion plate extrudes an oil storage rubber barrel; lubricating oil stored in the oil storage rubber barrel flows out of the oil guide column to the surface of the fixed rubber plate, and the smoothness between the fixed rubber plate and the sealing rubber mat is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gear processing machine tools, and in particular relates to a numerically controlled gear turning machine. Background Art

[0002] Gear machining machine tools are key machining machine tools for manufacturing gears. CNC gear turning machines are common high-precision gear machining equipment. The principle of gear turning machines is to use tools similar to milling cutters to cut synchronously with workpieces. The worktable can process tracks in a certain arc in multiple directions at the same time. It is suitable for processing arc gears or gears that require special tooth surface shapes.

[0003] There is a track door on the body of the CNC gear turning machine. There are two common types of track doors, a track sliding door that moves left and right and a track sliding door that lifts vertically. When the CNC gear turning machine is used for a long time, it will be subject to wear, pollution or interference from debris and impurities. The track contact surface between the track sliding door and the body will become rough due to the accumulation of debris and impurities, resulting in greater friction, affecting the lifting and lowering of the track sliding door. When the track door on the body of the CNC gear turning machine is opened, there is a design problem that there is no design to block the debris and impurities between the track sliding door and the track contact surface. For this reason, the present application proposes a CNC gear turning machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a numerically controlled gear cutting machine to solve the problem in the background art that the track door has no design to block the debris and impurities between the contact surface between the track sliding door and the track.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC gear turning machine, including a CNC gear turning machine device, including a CNC gear turning machine host, and a sliding door slidably connected to the CNC gear turning machine host;

[0006] The sealing member comprises a fixed rubber plate installed on the main machine of the CNC gear machine and a sealing rubber pad installed on the surface of the sliding door facing the fixed rubber plate;

[0007] The oil outlet assembly includes a fixed block installed on the outer surface of the sliding door, an oil storage rubber cylinder installed inside the fixed block, an oil guide column connected to the oil storage rubber cylinder, and an extrusion assembly installed on the fixed block. The extrusion assembly includes an extrusion plate installed inside the fixed block, a sliding column penetrating the surface of the fixed block, and a pressing plate connected to one end of the sliding column.

[0008] Preferably, the oil guide column passes through the sealing rubber pad, and the end of the oil guide column of the hollow circular tube structure close to the oil storage rubber cylinder is a cone structure.

[0009] Preferably, an oil outlet connected to the oil guide column is provided on the surface of the oil storage rubber cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the cross section of the extrusion plate is curved, the extrusion plate matches the outer surface of the oil storage rubber cylinder, and the sealing rubber pad is provided with a through hole for the oil guide column to pass through.

[0011] Preferably, a curved oil groove is provided on the surface of the fixed rubber plate facing the oil guide column.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding door is provided with a debris removal component, which includes a baffle plate installed on the same side surface as the sealing gasket, a debris storage box installed on the top surface of the sliding door, and a suction fan connected to the interior of the debris storage box; the top surface of the baffle plate is provided with a connecting pipe that passes through the sliding door and is connected to the interior of the debris storage box, and the surface of the baffle plate is provided with an air inlet.

[0013] Preferably, the cross-section of the shielding plate is in the shape of a right triangle, and the inclined surface of the shielding plate is in a curved shape.

[0014] Preferably, a guide plate and an electromagnet mounted on the guide plate are provided inside the sundries storage box, the guide plate comprises a lower inclined portion and an upper vertical portion, and the electromagnet is connected to the upper vertical portion.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model has a design for blocking debris and impurities between the contact surface of the track sliding door and the track. The sealing rubber pad is matched with the fixed rubber plate. The sealing rubber pad and the fixed rubber plate block the contact surface between the sliding door and the track on the main machine of the CNC gear machine, so as to prevent the debris generated by the processed gear from adhering to the contact surface position. A pressing force is applied to the pressing plate, and the extrusion plate squeezes the oil storage rubber cylinder. The lubricating oil stored in the oil storage rubber cylinder flows out from the oil guide column to the surface of the fixed rubber plate, thereby increasing the smoothness between the fixed rubber plate and the sealing rubber pad. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the sliding door of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing block of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle B part;

[0022] Figure 6It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixed rubber plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the middle sliding door;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the shielding plate of the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the sundries storage box of the utility model;

[0026] In the figure: 1. CNC gear machine main unit; 2. sliding door; 3. fixed block; 5. storage box; 6. suction fan; 8. baffle plate; 21. sealing rubber pad; 22. fixed rubber plate; 41. pressing plate; 42. sliding column; 43. extrusion plate; 51. guide plate; 52. electromagnet; 71. oil storage rubber cylinder; 72. oil guide column; 81. air inlet; 82. connecting pipe; 221. oil tank; 711. oil outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a CNC gear turning machine, including a CNC gear turning machine device, including a CNC gear turning machine host 1, a sliding door 2 slidably connected to the CNC gear machine host 1, the use principle of the CNC gear machine host 1 and the lifting and opening method of the sliding door 2 are conventional technical means, and this application will not be described in detail; a sealing member, including a fixed rubber plate 22 installed on the CNC gear machine host 1, and a sealing rubber pad 21 installed on the surface of the sliding door 2 facing the fixed rubber plate 22, the fixed rubber plate 22 is installed on the side of the track on the CNC gear machine host 1, the sealing rubber pad 21 and the sliding door 2 are combined by a conventional method, the sealing rubber pad 21 and the fixed rubber plate 22 are matched, and the sealing rubber pad 21 and the fixed rubber plate 22 block the contact surface between the sliding door 2 and the track on the CNC gear machine host 1, so as to prevent the debris generated by the processing gear from adhering to the contact surface position; The oil outlet assembly includes a fixed block 3 installed on the outer surface of the sliding door 2, an oil storage rubber cylinder 71 installed inside the fixed block 3, an oil guide column 72 connected to the oil storage rubber cylinder 71, and an extrusion assembly installed on the fixed block 3. The fixed block 3 and the sliding door 2 are combined by conventional methods. The oil storage rubber cylinder 71 stores lubricating oil. The extrusion assembly includes an extrusion plate 43 installed inside the fixed block 3, a sliding column 42 penetrating the surface of the fixed block 3, and a pressing plate 41 connected to one end of the sliding column 42. A pressing force is applied to the pressing plate 41, and the sliding column 42 is subjected to pressure and acts on the extrusion plate 43. The extrusion plate 43 squeezes the oil storage rubber cylinder 71. The lubricating oil stored in the oil storage rubber cylinder 71 is squeezed and flows out from the oil guide column 72 to the oil groove 221 on the surface of the fixed rubber plate 22, thereby increasing the smoothness between the fixed rubber plate 22 and the sealing rubber pad 21.

[0030] In this embodiment, the oil guide column 72 passes through the sealing rubber pad 21, and the end of the oil guide column 72 with a hollow circular tube structure close to the oil storage rubber cylinder 71 is a conical structure. The lubricating oil inside the oil storage rubber cylinder 71 can flow out smoothly from the oil guide column 72. The surface of the oil storage rubber cylinder 71 is provided with an oil outlet 711 connected to the oil guide column 72, and the lubricating oil inside the oil storage rubber cylinder 71 flows out from the oil outlet 711.

[0031] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the extrusion plate 43 is a curved shape, the extrusion plate 43 is consistent with the outer surface of the oil storage rubber cylinder 71, and the sealing rubber pad 21 is provided with a through hole for the oil guide column 72 to pass through, applying a pressing force to the pressing plate 41, and the sliding column 42 acts on the extrusion plate 43, and the extrusion plate 43 squeezes the oil storage rubber cylinder 71.

[0032] In this embodiment, a curved oil groove 221 is provided on the surface of the fixed rubber plate 22 facing the oil guide column 72. The lubricating oil stored in the oil storage rubber cylinder 71 is squeezed and flows out from the oil guide column 72 into the oil groove 221 on the surface of the fixed rubber plate 22, thereby increasing the smoothness between the fixed rubber plate 22 and the sealing rubber pad 21.

[0033] In summary: the side surface of the sliding door 2 is consistent with the track on the CNC gear machine mainframe 1, the fixed rubber plate 22 is installed on the side of the track of the CNC gear machine mainframe 1, the sealing rubber pad 21 is consistent with the fixed rubber plate 22, and the sealing rubber pad 21 and the fixed rubber plate 22 block the contact surface between the sliding door 2 and the track on the CNC gear machine mainframe 1, so as to prevent the debris generated by the processing gear from adhering to the contact surface;

[0034] A pressing force is applied to the pressing plate 41, the sliding column 42 is subjected to pressure and acts on the extrusion plate 43, the extrusion plate 43 squeezes the oil storage rubber cylinder 71, and the lubricating oil stored in the oil storage rubber cylinder 71 is squeezed to flow out from the oil guide column 72 to the oil groove 221 on the surface of the fixed rubber plate 22, thereby increasing the smoothness between the fixed rubber plate 22 and the sealing rubber pad 21.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 9 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. In order to increase the debris removal effect, the sliding door 2 is provided with a debris removal component, which includes a shielding plate 8 installed on the same side surface as the sealing rubber pad 21, a storage box 5 installed on the top surface of the sliding door 2, and a suction fan 6 connected to the inside of the storage box 5. The shielding plate 8 blocks the joint surface between the sealing rubber pad 21 and the fixed rubber plate 22 to prevent the debris generated by the gear processing from entering from the gap between the sealing rubber pad 21 and the fixed rubber plate 22, thereby increasing The friction between the sealing rubber pad 21 and the fixed rubber plate 22, the top surface of the baffle plate 8 is provided with a connecting pipe 82 that penetrates the sliding door 2 and communicates with the interior of the storage box 5, and an air inlet 81 is provided on the surface of the baffle plate 8. The suction fan 6 runs, and the suction fan 6 sucks air. The mixed air containing debris and impurities around the surface of the baffle plate 8 is sucked, and the mixed air enters the interior of the storage box 5 from the connecting pipe 82, part of the debris is precipitated, and the other mixed air is discharged by the suction fan 6 to avoid debris accumulation between the sealing rubber pad 21 and the fixed rubber plate 22.

[0037] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the baffle plate 8 is a right triangle shape, and the inclined surface of the baffle plate 8 is curved, which is conducive to air flow. The interior of the storage box 5 is provided with a guide plate 51 and an electromagnet 52 installed on the guide plate 51. The guide plate 51 includes a lower inclined portion and an upper vertical portion. The electromagnet 52 is connected to the upper vertical portion. The guide plate 51 plays a guiding role, so that the mixed air flows on the surface of the electromagnet 52, and the electromagnet 52 absorbs metal impurities in the mixed air.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC gear turning machine, characterized in that: include A numerically controlled gear turning machine device comprises a numerically controlled gear turning machine main machine (1) and a sliding door (2) slidably connected to the numerically controlled gear turning machine main machine (1); The sealing member comprises a fixed rubber plate (22) mounted on a main machine (1) of a numerically controlled gear machine, and a sealing rubber pad (21) mounted on a surface of a sliding door (2) facing the fixed rubber plate (22); An oil outlet assembly comprises a fixed block (3) mounted on the outer surface of a sliding door (2), an oil storage rubber cylinder (71) mounted inside the fixed block (3), an oil guide column (72) connected to the oil storage rubber cylinder (71), and an extrusion assembly mounted on the fixed block (3), wherein the extrusion assembly comprises an extrusion plate (43) mounted inside the fixed block (3), a sliding column (42) penetrating the surface of the fixed block (3), and a pressing plate (41) connected to one end of the sliding column (42).

2. A CNC gear turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil guide column (72) penetrates the sealing rubber pad (21), and one end of the oil guide column (72) with a hollow circular tube structure close to the oil storage rubber cylinder (71) is a cone structure.

3. A CNC gear turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil outlet (711) communicating with the oil guide column (72) is provided on the surface of the oil storage rubber cylinder (71).

4. A CNC gear cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the extrusion plate (43) is curved, the extrusion plate (43) matches the outer surface of the oil storage rubber cylinder (71), and the sealing rubber pad (21) is provided with a through hole for the oil guide column (72) to pass through.

5. The CNC gear turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A curved oil groove (221) is provided on the surface of the fixed rubber plate (22) facing the oil guide column (72).

6. A CNC gear turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding door (2) is provided with a debris removal component, which comprises a baffle plate (8) installed on the same side surface as the sealing rubber pad (21), a debris storage box (5) installed on the top surface of the sliding door (2), and a suction fan (6) connected to the interior of the debris storage box (5); the top surface of the baffle plate (8) is provided with a connecting pipe (82) that passes through the sliding door (2) and is connected to the interior of the debris storage box (5); and the surface of the baffle plate (8) is provided with an air inlet (81).

7. A CNC gear turning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the shielding plate (8) is in the shape of a right triangle, and the inclined surface of the shielding plate (8) is in a curved shape.

8. A CNC gear cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide plate (51) and an electromagnet (52) mounted on the guide plate (51) are provided inside the sundries storage box (5); the guide plate (51) comprises a lower inclined portion and an upper vertical portion; the electromagnet (52) is connected to the upper vertical portion.