High-precision hardware part assembling and adjusting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-precision hardware part assembling and adjusting device, which belongs to the field of hardware parts and comprises an operating platform, a support is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating platform, a collecting component is arranged on the support, a back plate is fixedly arranged on the operating platform, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the back plate, and a plurality of adjusting assemblies are arranged on the top plate. A stamping assembly is arranged on the top plate; and the feeding assembly comprises a first material containing barrel, a second material containing barrel, a servo motor, two L-shaped blocks, a first arc-shaped block and a second arc-shaped block. The feeding assembly and the stamping assembly are arranged, manual feeding is not needed, time and labor are saved, practicability is improved, the collecting assembly is further arranged, automatic discharging operation is achieved, a worker can operate multiple devices at the same time, working efficiency is improved, and labor cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware parts, in particular to a high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device. Background Art

[0002] A self-positioning assembly device for parts assembly with application number CN202121368622.1 includes a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is movably connected to a worm gear, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a slide groove, the inside of the slide groove is slidably connected to a first slider, the upper surface of the first slider is fixedly connected to a toothed plate, the upper surface of the base is movably connected to a worm, the outer surface of the worm is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear and the toothed plate are movably connected, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the outer surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a servo servo motor, the output end of the servo servo motor is fixedly connected to a disc, the outer surface of the disc is movably connected to a connecting rod, the outer surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the outer surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a pressing head, and one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the outer surface of the fixed plate.

[0003] Although the above technology does not require manual support from the staff, thus avoiding limb injuries, delaying the work process, and ensuring the safety of the staff, the above technology still requires manual placement of parts one at a time, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases labor costs, and reduces work efficiency and practicality. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device.

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model provides a high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device, comprising:

[0006] An operating table, wherein a bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating table, a collecting component is arranged on the bracket, a back plate is fixedly arranged on the operating table, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the back plate, and a stamping component is arranged on the top plate;

[0007] A loading assembly, the loading assembly includes a first material holding barrel, a second material holding barrel, a servo motor, two L-shaped blocks, a first arc block and a second arc block, the first material holding barrel and the second material holding barrel are both fixedly arranged through the top plate, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the back plate, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly provided with a first threaded rod, the other end of the first threaded rod is fixedly provided with a round rod, the other end of the round rod is fixedly provided with a second threaded rod, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are respectively threadedly connected through the two L-shaped blocks, the first arc block and the second arc block are respectively fixedly provided at the outer ends of the two L-shaped blocks, and a movable plate is fixedly provided on the inner side of the first arc block.

[0008] Furthermore, the stamping assembly includes a hydraulic rod, a stamping block and an electromagnet, the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, the stamping block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod, and the electromagnet is embedded in the bottom of the stamping block.

[0009] Furthermore, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box and a pushing plate, the collecting box is placed on a bracket, and the pushing plate is fixedly arranged at the outer bottom end of the first material holding barrel.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixed platform is fixedly arranged on the operating table, and the second arc block is slidably arranged against the top of the fixed platform.

[0011] Furthermore, a material discharge port is provided through the operating table, and the push plate is provided in cooperation with the material discharge port.

[0012] Furthermore, a controller is fixedly installed on the inner side of the back plate, and the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor and the electromagnet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] A feeding assembly and a stamping assembly are provided, and the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod can be driven to rotate by a servo motor, and the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod can drive the first arc block and the second arc block to move toward the middle at the same time through the L-shaped block on the same side respectively, and the first arc block and the movable plate can push the mother part in the first material barrel toward the middle one by one, and the second arc block can push the child part in the second material barrel toward the middle one by one, and adsorb it by an electromagnet, and then the child part is driven downward by a hydraulic rod to be stamped and assembled with the mother part, and after the assembly is completed, the hydraulic rod can drive the stamping block to move upward, the electromagnet is powered off and separated from the child part, and the servo motor rotates in the opposite direction, which can drive the first arc block and the second arc block to reset, and then the stamping assembly can continue, without manual loading, saving time and effort, and increasing practicality.

[0015] A collecting component is provided. When the first arc block drives the movable plate to reset, the push plate can hold the assembled parts. After the movable plate is reset, the parts can fall into the collecting box through the unloading port. No manual unloading and collection is required. Through the cooperation with the loading component, automatic loading and unloading operations are realized, so that the staff can operate multiple devices at the same time, which improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs.

[0016] To sum up, the utility model is provided with a feeding component and a stamping component, which eliminates the need for manual feeding, saves time and effort, and increases practicality. A collecting component is also provided to realize automatic unloading operation, so that the staff can operate multiple devices at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial stereoscopic view of a feeding assembly in a high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a punching block in a high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a stereoscopic view of a push plate in a high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the above drawings: 1 operating table, 2 back plate, 3 top plate, 4 hydraulic rod, 5 punching block, 6 electromagnet 6, 7 first material barrel, 8 second material barrel, 9 servo motor, 10 first threaded rod, 11 second threaded rod, 12 L-shaped block, 13 first arc block, 14 second arc block, 15 moving plate, 16 fixed table, 17 push plate, 18 collection box, 19 discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device, comprising:

[0024] An operating table 1, a material discharge port 19 is provided through the operating table 1, a bracket is fixedly provided at the bottom of the operating table 1, a collecting component is provided on the bracket, a back plate 2 is fixedly provided on the operating table 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the back plate 2, and a stamping component is provided on the top plate 3;

[0025] The collecting assembly includes a collecting box 18 and a push plate 17. The collecting box 18 is placed on a bracket. The push plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the outer bottom end of the first material holding barrel 7. The push plate 17 is arranged in cooperation with a feeding port 19. Since the height of the parts increases after the child and mother parts are stamped and assembled, the push plate 17 can hold the assembled parts. When the moving plate 15 is reset, the parts can fall into the collecting box 18 through the feeding port 19.

[0026] The stamping assembly includes a hydraulic rod 4, a stamping block 5 and an electromagnet 6. The hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 3, the stamping block 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 4, and the electromagnet 6 is embedded at the bottom of the stamping block 5 to prevent the electromagnet 6 from being squeezed and damaged by the stamping operation.

[0027] A loading assembly includes a first material holding barrel 7, a second material holding barrel 8, a servo motor 9, two L-shaped blocks 12, a first arc block 13 and a second arc block 14. The first material holding barrel 7 and the second material holding barrel 8 are both fixedly arranged through the top plate 3. The first material holding barrel 7 and the second material holding barrel 8 are respectively used to hold the mother parts and the daughter parts that need to be stamped and assembled. The servo motor 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the back plate 2. A first threaded rod 10 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor 9, a round rod is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first threaded rod 10, a second threaded rod 11 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the round rod, a support block is fixedly arranged at the other end of the second threaded rod 11, and the support block is fixedly arranged on the back plate 2. The threads of the first threaded rod 10 and the second threaded rod 11 are arranged in opposite directions. The first threaded rod 10 and the second threaded rod 11 are respectively threadedly connected through the two L-shaped blocks 12, so that the rotation of the first threaded rod 10 and the second threaded rod 11 can drive the two L-shaped blocks 12 to move simultaneously and in opposite directions. The two L-shaped blocks 12 are as follows Figure 2 As shown, the two L-shaped blocks 12 are arranged oppositely, and the two L-shaped blocks 12 are arranged to slide against the back plate 2, so that the two L-shaped blocks 12 can only slide back and forth on the inner side of the back plate 2, and cannot rotate;

[0028] The first arc block 13 and the second arc block 14 are respectively fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the two L-shaped blocks 12, and the first arc block 13 and the second arc block 14 are arranged opposite to each other. The heights of the first arc block 13 and the second arc block 14 are respectively matched with the mother and child parts, so that the first arc block 13 and the second arc block 14 can only push one mother and child part to move at a time. A moving plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the first arc block 13. The first arc block 13 and the moving plate 15 are both slidably arranged against the operating table 1. A fixed table 16 is fixedly arranged on the operating table 1. The second arc block 14 is slidably arranged against the top of the fixed table 16. The L-shaped block 12 on the same side does not contact the fixed table 16, and does not affect the movement of the L-shaped block 12;

[0029] The distance between the first material holding barrel 7 and the movable plate 15 is set in accordance with the mother part, so that only one mother part can pass through at a time, and the distance between the second material holding barrel 8 and the fixed platform 16 is set in accordance with the daughter part, so that only one daughter part can pass through at a time;

[0030] A controller is fixedly installed on the inner side of the back plate 2, and the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor 9 and the electromagnet 6. The controller is a prior art and can automatically control the opening and closing and forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 9, and can also control the power on and off of the electromagnet 6. When the hydraulic rod 4 retracts upward after the assembly of the child and parent parts is completed, the controller can automatically control the electromagnet 6 to be temporarily powered off, lose magnetism, and loosen the parts. When the hydraulic rod 4 completes the retraction, it can automatically control the electromagnet 6 to be energized to generate magnetism.

[0031] The detailed working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0032] When in use, the staff first stacks the mother and child parts that need to be stamped and assembled into the first material barrel 7 and the second material barrel 8 respectively, and the mother and child parts fall onto the movable plate 15 and the fixed table 16 respectively, and then the servo motor 9 drives the first threaded rod 10 and the second threaded rod 11 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 10 and the second threaded rod 11 drive the L-shaped block 12 on the same side to move toward the middle, and the two L-shaped blocks 12 drive the first arc block 13 and the second arc block 14 to move toward the middle at the same time, and the first arc block 13 and the movable plate 15 push the mother part in the first material barrel 7 toward the middle, and the second arc block 14 pushes the child part in the second material barrel 8 toward the middle, and adsorbs it through the electromagnet 6, and then drives the child part downward through the hydraulic rod 4 to be stamped and assembled with the mother part;

[0033] After the assembly is completed, the hydraulic rod 4 drives the stamping block 5 to move upward. At this time, the electromagnet 6 is powered off and separated from the sub-parts, and the servo motor 9 rotates in the opposite direction, driving the first arc block 13 and the second arc block 14 to reset through the two L-shaped blocks 12. At this time, the push plate 17 can hold the assembled parts. When the moving plate 15 is separated from the discharge port 19, the parts can fall into the collection box 18 through the discharge port 19. After resetting, the mother and sub-parts in the first material barrel 7 and the second material barrel 8 are moved downward by one unit, and then the next stamping assembly operation can be continued. Through the cooperation of the feeding assembly and the collecting assembly, automatic feeding and unloading operations are realized.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device, characterized in that: include: An operating table (1), wherein a bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating table (1), a collecting component is arranged on the bracket, a back plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the operating table (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the back plate (2), and a stamping component is arranged on the top plate (3); A loading assembly, the loading assembly comprising a first material holding barrel (7), a second material holding barrel (8), a servo motor (9), two L-shaped blocks (12), a first arc block (13) and a second arc block (14), the first material holding barrel (7) and the second material holding barrel (8) both pass through the top plate (3) and are fixedly arranged, the servo motor (9) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the back plate (2), a first threaded rod (10) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor (9), a round rod is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first threaded rod (10), and a second threaded rod (11) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the round rod, the first threaded rod (10) and the second threaded rod (11) respectively pass through the two L-shaped blocks (12) and are threadedly connected, the first arc block (13) and the second arc block (14) are respectively fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the two L-shaped blocks (12), and a movable plate (15) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the first arc block (13).

2. A high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The punching assembly comprises a hydraulic rod (4), a punching block (5) and an electromagnet (6); the hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (3); the punching block (5) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the hydraulic rod (4); and the electromagnet (6) is embedded in the bottom of the punching block (5).

3. A high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The collecting assembly comprises a collecting box (18) and a push plate (17); the collecting box (18) is placed on a bracket, and the push plate (17) is fixedly arranged at the outer bottom end of the first material holding barrel (7).

4. A high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: A fixed platform (16) is fixedly arranged on the operating table (1), and the second arc-shaped block (14) is slidably arranged against the top of the fixed platform (16).

5. A high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: in: The operating table (1) is provided with a material discharge port (19) extending therethrough, and the push plate (17) is provided in cooperation with the material discharge port (19).

6. A high-precision hardware parts assembly and adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: in: A controller is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the back plate (2), and the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor (9) and the electromagnet (6).

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