Construction hoisting device

By designing a construction hoist equipped with clamping components and adjustment systems, the problems of low lifting efficiency and poor applicability in the prior art are solved, and stable lifting and efficient transportation of multiple pipes of different lengths are achieved.

CN222809109UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29JIANGSU QIANQIU GAOKONG ANTICORROSION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421646748.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction hoist can only clamp and position one group of pipelines. It is less efficient when transporting multiple groups of pipelines and is difficult to apply to construction pipelines of different lengths.

Method used

A construction hoister is designed, equipped with a clamping assembly to stably clamp both ends of the pipe, and adjust the clamping distance through a brake stepper motor and a bidirectional lead screw system, which is suitable for construction pipes of different lengths.

Benefits of technology

The stable lifting and transportation of multiple pipelines has been achieved, lifting efficiency has been improved, and the stability and safety of construction pipelines during lifting are ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction hoisting device, which belongs to the technical field of hoisting devices, and comprises a hoisting device base, a steel cable and a hoisting beam, the top of the hoisting device base is fixedly connected with a protective fence, the protective fence is fixedly connected with a supporting beam, the top of the supporting beam is fixedly connected with a first hoisting ring, and the bottom of the hoisting beam is fixedly connected with a second hoisting ring. The top of the lifting beam is fixedly connected with a main lifting ring, the inner wall of the lifting device base is fixedly connected with a band-type brake stepping motor, the band-type brake stepping motor is fixedly connected with a two-way lead screw, and the outer wall of the two-way lead screw is in threaded connection with a lead screw nut. According to the pipeline hoisting device, a plurality of pipelines can be loaded for hoisting and transporting, so that the hoisting efficiency can be effectively improved, the two ends of the pipelines can be stably clamped through the clamping assemblies, the construction pipelines are more stable and prevented from sliding during hoisting, the clamping distance can be adjusted according to the lengths of the pipelines, and the hoisting efficiency is improved. Therefore, the hoisting device is suitable for hoisting construction pipeline materials with different lengths.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting devices, in particular to a construction hoisting device. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, it is often necessary to use a crane to hoist materials so that the construction materials can be hoisted to a high place for construction. For materials with smooth outer walls such as pipes and fan blades, corresponding hoists are required to position them to prevent them from sliding during the hoisting process and affecting safety.

[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent with publication number CN202320870167.8 discloses a construction hoist, which drives the rotating worm, worm wheel, first threaded rod and second threaded rod to rotate through the output end of the motor. The rotation of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod can drive the two movable plates, the limit blocks and the clamping blocks to move relative to each other. The two clamping blocks can clamp the construction pipes, thereby ensuring the stability of the construction pipes during the lifting process. The self-locking property of the worm wheel can ensure the stability of the clamping of the construction pipes, thereby avoiding detachment during the lifting process.

[0004] The above technical solution has the following defects: although such a construction hoist structure can position the pipeline through the clamping block driven by the motor, thereby preventing it from slipping and falling during the lifting process, thereby improving safety, in actual use, it can only clamp and position one group of pipelines. When transporting multiple groups of pipelines, multiple lifting operations are required, which is inefficient. For this reason, a construction hoist is proposed, which can load multiple pipelines for lifting and transportation. A clamping assembly is provided to stably clamp both ends of the pipeline, so that the construction pipeline is more stable during lifting to prevent sliding, and the clamping distance can be adjusted according to the length of the pipeline, so that it can be suitable for lifting construction pipelines of different lengths.

[0005] In view of this, the author improves and solves the above problems, concentrates on research and cooperates with theoretical application, and finally proposes a technical solution with reasonable design and effective improvement of the above defects.

[0006] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background technology of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides a construction hoist, which solves the problems raised in the above background. It can load multiple pipes for hoisting and transportation. A clamping assembly is provided to stably clamp the two ends of the pipe, so that the construction pipe is more stable and prevents sliding during hoisting. The clamping distance can be adjusted according to the length of the pipe, so that it can be suitable for hoisting construction pipes of different lengths.

[0008] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems as follows: A construction hoist comprises a hoist base, a steel cable, and a hanging beam, the top of the hoist base is fixedly connected with a guardrail, the guardrail is fixedly connected with a support beam, the top of the support beam is fixedly connected with a No. 1 lifting ring, the bottom of the hanging beam is fixedly connected with a No. 2 lifting ring, the No. 1 lifting ring is connected through the steel cable No. 2 lifting ring, the top of the hanging beam is fixedly connected with a main lifting ring, the inner wall of the hoist base is fixedly connected with a brake stepper motor, the brake stepper motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional lead screw, the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw is threadedly connected with a lead screw nut, both sides of the lead screw nut are fixedly connected with a limit slider, both sides of the inner wall of the hoist base are fixedly connected with a limit rod, the limit slider is fixedly connected with an adjustment plate, the adjustment plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and one side of the clamping plate is provided with an opening and closing door.

[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0010] Furthermore, two guardrails are provided and are respectively installed at the two ends of the hoist base, and the guardrails on both sides can limit the construction pipeline on both sides of the hoist base.

[0011] Furthermore, three support beams are provided, and both ends of the three support beams are fixedly connected to the guardrail. The evenly arranged three support beams can further maintain the balance of the hoist during hoisting, making the hoisting process more stable.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the support beams is provided with two No. 1 lifting rings, which are respectively installed at both ends of the support beam. The three groups of six lifting rings are evenly distributed, which can effectively improve the stability of the lifting process.

[0013] Furthermore, the limiting slide block is provided with a limiting hole corresponding to the limiting rod, the inner wall of the limiting hole is slidably connected to the limiting rod, and the limiting slide block can stably slide on the outer wall of the limiting rod.

[0014] Furthermore, a bolt is provided at the connection between the opening and closing door and the clamping plate, and the construction pipeline materials can be loaded and unloaded by opening the bolt.

[0015] Furthermore, the clamping plate and the opening and closing door are fixedly connected with anti-skid rubber pads, which can prevent the contact parts of the clamping plate and the opening and closing door with the construction pipeline materials from sliding, thereby further improving stability.

[0016] Furthermore, the bidirectional screw is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the hanger base, and a limit plate is fixedly installed in the middle position of the inner wall of the hanger base. The limit plate is provided with through holes corresponding to the bidirectional screw and the limit rod. The inner wall of the through hole is rotationally connected to the bidirectional screw through a bearing, so that the bidirectional screw can stably rotate on the inner wall of the hanger base.

[0017] The utility model provides a construction hoisting device, which has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. Start the brake stepper motor to rotate the bidirectional screw to drive the adjustment plates on both sides to slide on the top of the base of the hoist, so that the distance between the clamping plates on both sides can be adjusted according to the actual length of the construction pipeline material, so that the hoist can be suitable for construction pipeline materials of different lengths;

[0019] 2. Open the bolt and twist the opening and closing door to load the materials to the top of the hoist base. The guardrail can support the construction pipeline materials on both sides, and the support beam can prevent the construction pipeline materials from falling off at the top. After loading, close the opening and closing door and close the bolt. Start the brake stepper motor to drive the clamping plates on both sides to clamp and position the two ends of the pipeline. The brake function of the brake stepper motor can ensure that the clamping plates on both sides and the opening and closing door can clamp and position the two ends of the construction pipeline materials. The anti-slip rubber pad can prevent the two ends of the construction pipeline materials from sliding with the clamping plates and the opening and closing door, so that the construction pipeline materials can be stably placed in the base of the hoist for lifting;

[0020] 3. The crane hook is connected to the main lifting ring of the lifting beam. The No. 2 lifting ring of the lifting beam can be connected to the No. 1 lifting ring of the supporting beam through a steel cable. Setting the lifting beam to connect multiple stress points makes the lifting process more stable.

[0021] 4. Such a construction hoist can load multiple pipes for hoisting and transportation, thereby effectively improving the hoisting efficiency. A clamping assembly is provided to stably clamp both ends of the pipe, making the construction pipe more stable during hoisting to prevent sliding. The clamping distance can be adjusted according to the length of the pipe, so that it can be suitable for hoisting construction pipe materials of different lengths.

[0022] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a construction hoisting device in a hoisting state provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A front view of a construction hoisting device in a hoisting state provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a construction hoist provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a hoisting device base in a construction hoist provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 A top view of a hoist base in a construction hoist provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 The present invention is a side view of a hoist base in a construction hoist provided in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0031] 1. Lifting device base; 2. Guardrail; 3. Support beam; 4. No. 1 lifting ring; 5. Steel cable; 6. Lifting beam; 7. No. 2 lifting ring; 8. Main lifting ring; 9. Brake stepper motor; 10. Bidirectional lead screw; 11. Lead screw nut; 12. Limit slider; 13. Limit rod; 14. Adjustment plate; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Opening and closing door; 17. Door bolt; 18. Anti-slip rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0035] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a construction hoist comprises a hoist base 1, a steel cable 5, and a hanging beam 6. A guardrail 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the hoist base 1, a support beam 3 is fixedly connected to the guardrail 2, a No. 1 hanging ring 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support beam 3, a No. 2 hanging ring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging beam 6, the No. 1 hanging ring 4 is connected through the steel cable 5 and the No. 2 hanging ring 7, a main hanging ring 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the hanging beam 6, a brake stepper motor 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hoist base 1, a bidirectional lead screw 10 is fixedly connected to the brake stepper motor 9, a lead screw nut 11 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 10, both sides of the lead screw nut 11 are fixedly connected to a limit slider 12, both sides of the inner wall of the hoist base 1 are fixedly connected to a limit rod 13, the limit slider 12 is fixedly connected to an adjusting plate 14, the adjusting plate 14 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 15, and one side of the clamping plate 15 is provided with an opening and closing door 16.

[0036] Preferably, two guardrails 2 are provided and respectively installed at the two ends of the hoisting device base 1 , and the guardrails 2 on both sides can limit the construction pipeline on both sides of the hoisting device base 1 .

[0037] Preferably, three support beams 3 are provided, and both ends of the three support beams 3 are fixedly connected to the guardrail 2. The evenly arranged three support beams 3 can further maintain the balance of the hoist during hoisting, making the hoisting process more stable.

[0038] Preferably, each support beam 3 is provided with two No. 1 lifting rings 4, and the two No. 1 lifting rings 4 are respectively installed at both ends of the support beam 3. The three groups of six lifting rings are evenly distributed, which can effectively improve the stability of the lifting process.

[0039] Preferably, the limiting slide block 12 is provided with a limiting hole corresponding to the limiting rod 13 , the inner wall of the limiting hole is slidably connected to the limiting rod 13 , and the limiting slide block 12 can stably slide on the outer wall of the limiting rod 13 .

[0040] Preferably, a bolt 17 is provided at the connection between the opening and closing door 16 and the clamping plate 15, and the construction pipeline materials can be loaded and unloaded by opening the bolt 17.

[0041] Preferably, the clamping plate 15 and the opening and closing door 16 are both fixedly connected with anti-skid rubber pads 18, which can prevent the contact parts of the clamping plate 15 and the opening and closing door 16 with the construction pipeline materials from sliding, thereby further improving stability.

[0042] Preferably, the bidirectional screw 10 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the hoist base 1, and a limit plate is fixedly installed in the middle position of the inner wall of the hoist base 1. The limit plate is provided with through holes corresponding to the bidirectional screw 10 and the limit rod 13. The inner wall of the through hole is rotationally connected to the bidirectional screw 10 through a bearing, so that the bidirectional screw 10 can stably rotate on the inner wall of the hoist base 1.

[0043] The specific working principle and use method of the utility model are as follows: starting the brake stepper motor 9 to rotate the bidirectional screw 10, which can drive the limit sliders 12 on both sides to slide on the outer wall of the limit rod 13 through the screw nut 11, and the limit slider 12 can drive the adjustment plates 14 on both sides to slide on the top of the hoist base 1, so that the distance between the clamping plates 15 on both sides can be adjusted according to the actual length of the construction pipeline material, and the door bolt 17 is opened and the opening and closing door 16 is screwed open to load the material to the top of the hoist base 1, the guardrail 2 can support the construction pipeline material on both sides, and the support beam 3 can prevent the construction pipeline material from falling off at the top. After loading is completed, the opening and closing door 16 is closed and the door bolt 17 is closed, and the brake is started. The stepper motor 9 drives the clamping plates 15 on both sides to clamp and position the two ends of the pipeline. The brake function of the brake stepper motor 9 can ensure that the clamping plates 15 on both sides and the opening and closing door 16 can clamp and position the two ends of the construction pipeline materials. The anti-slip rubber pad 18 can prevent the two ends of the construction pipeline materials from sliding with the clamping plates 15 and the opening and closing door 16, so that the construction pipeline materials can be stably placed in the hoist base 1 for hoisting. The crane hook is connected to the main lifting ring 8 of the lifting beam 6. The No. 2 lifting ring 7 of the lifting beam 6 can be connected to the No. 1 lifting ring 4 of the support beam 3 through the steel cable 5. The lifting beam 6 is connected to multiple force points to make the lifting process more stable. After lifting to the unloading position, the opening and closing door 16 can be opened for unloading to complete the lifting.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A construction hoist, comprising a hoist base (1), a steel cable (5), and a hanging beam (6), characterized in that: The top of the hoisting device base (1) is fixedly connected to a guardrail (2), the guardrail (2) is fixedly connected to a support beam (3), the top of the support beam (3) is fixedly connected to a first lifting ring (4), the bottom of the lifting beam (6) is fixedly connected to a second lifting ring (7), the first lifting ring (4) is connected to the second lifting ring (7) via a steel cable (5), the top of the lifting beam (6) is fixedly connected to a main lifting ring (8), the inner wall of the hoisting device base (1) is fixedly connected to a brake stepping motor (9), the brake The stepper motor (9) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw (10), the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (10) is threadedly connected to a lead screw nut (11), both sides of the lead screw nut (11) are fixedly connected to limit sliders (12), both sides of the inner wall of the hoisting device base (1) are fixedly connected to limit rods (13), the limit slider (12) is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (14), the adjustment plate (14) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (15), and one side of the clamping plate (15) is provided with an opening and closing door (16).

2. A construction hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guardrail (2) is provided with two guardrails respectively installed at two ends of the hoisting device base (1).

3. A construction hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three support beams (3) are provided, and both ends of the three support beams (3) are fixedly connected to the guardrail (2).

4. A construction hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the support beams (3) is provided with two No. 1 lifting rings (4), and the two No. 1 lifting rings (4) are respectively installed at the two ends of the support beam (3).

5. A construction hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting slide block (12) is provided with a limiting hole corresponding to the limiting rod (13), and the inner wall of the limiting hole is slidably connected to the limiting rod (13).

6. A construction hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door bolt (17) is provided at the connection between the opening and closing door (16) and the clamping plate (15).

7. A construction hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (15) and the opening and closing door (16) are both fixedly connected with an anti-slip rubber pad (18).

8. A construction hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional lead screw (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hoist base (1); a limit plate is fixedly installed at the middle position of the inner wall of the hoist base (1); the limit plate is provided with through holes corresponding to the bidirectional lead screw (10) and the limit rod (13); the inner wall of the through hole is rotatably connected to the bidirectional lead screw (10) via a bearing.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building construction hoisting device

    CN219239022U