Miniaturized automatic hydraulic device

By directly assembling the oil tank and hydraulic support part with the hydraulic pump, canceling the connection of the oil pipe, and adopting an automatic control and monitoring system, the existing hydraulic support device is solved, and the problems of difficult assembly, damaged oil pipes and large volume are solved, thereby realizing the miniaturization and convenient operation of the device.

CN222809174UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29WUHAN JIASHI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421693589.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydraulic support device split design makes it difficult to assemble, damage to the oil pipe may lead to insufficient hydraulic pressure, large device volume, inconvenient disassembly and inconvenient to carry.

Method used

The oil tank and hydraulic support part are directly assembled with the hydraulic pump, the oil pipe connection is cancelled, and the displacement sensor, pressure sensor and control module are used to automatically control and monitor the hydraulic system.

Benefits of technology

It avoids the hydraulic insufficient caused by oil pipe damage, reduces the overall volume of the device, facilitates disassembly and handling, and ensures the normal operation of the device through automatic control and monitoring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a miniaturized automatic hydraulic device which comprises a hydraulic supporting mechanism, an oil tank, a valve block assembly body, a hydraulic pump and a control module. A displacement sensor is arranged on the hydraulic supporting mechanism, the control module is provided with an alarm, a pressure gauge and a pressure sensor are arranged on the valve block assembly, the pressure sensor, the displacement sensor and the alarm are all electrically connected with the control module, and the oil tank is installed on one side of the hydraulic supporting mechanism. The hydraulic supporting mechanism is installed on the oil tank, the oil tank is communicated with the hydraulic supporting mechanism, the valve block assembly is installed on the oil tank, the hydraulic pump is installed on the valve block assembly and penetrates through the valve block assembly to stretch into the oil tank, and the control module is installed on the oil tank and is electrically connected with the hydraulic pump. The oil tank, the hydraulic supporting part and the hydraulic pump are directly assembled together, connection through an oil extraction pipe is not needed, the situation that normal use cannot be achieved due to damage of the oil pipe is avoided, meanwhile, the overall size of the device is reduced, and disassembly, carrying and transportation are convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic devices, in particular to a miniaturized automatic hydraulic device. Background Art

[0002] Most of the existing hydraulic support devices are of split design, that is, the hydraulic support part (hydraulic jack), oil tank and hydraulic pump are assembled separately, and the hydraulic pump is connected to the oil tank and the hydraulic support part through an oil pipe to provide hydraulic power to the hydraulic support part, which increases the difficulty of on-site assembly. For example, during the assembly process, if the oil pipe is damaged, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic support part will be insufficient, and the hydraulic support part cannot be moved into place, and normal use cannot be guaranteed. In addition, the split method will also cause the hydraulic support device itself to be larger in size, which is extremely inconvenient to disassemble and carry.

[0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a new type of miniaturized automatic hydraulic device to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a miniaturized automatic hydraulic device, which directly assembles the oil tank, the hydraulic support part and the hydraulic pump together, and no longer needs to be connected with the oil production pipe, so as to avoid the inability to use normally due to the damage of the oil pipe. At the same time, the overall volume of the device is also reduced, which is convenient for disassembly, handling and transportation.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a miniaturized automatic hydraulic device, including: a hydraulic support mechanism, an oil tank, a valve block assembly, a hydraulic pump, a control module and a shockproof plate;

[0006] The hydraulic support mechanism is provided with a displacement sensor, the control module has an alarm and a fault indicator light, the valve block assembly is provided with a pressure gauge and a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor, the displacement sensor and the alarm are all electrically connected to the control module.

[0007] The oil tank is installed on one side of the hydraulic support mechanism, and the oil tank is communicated with the hydraulic support mechanism, the valve block assembly is installed on the oil tank, the hydraulic pump is installed on the valve block assembly and extends into the oil tank through the valve block assembly, the control module is installed on the oil tank and electrically connected to the hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic support mechanism and the oil tank are both installed on the anti-vibration plate.

[0008] Preferably, the hydraulic support mechanism has an oil inlet nozzle, the oil tank has an oil outlet nozzle, the hydraulic support mechanism is connected with the oil outlet nozzle of the oil tank through the oil inlet nozzle, and the oil tank also has an oil filling nozzle.

[0009] Preferably, the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device further comprises a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is mounted on the opening of the oil tank, the valve block assembly is mounted on the mounting plate, and the hydraulic pump and the pressure sensor extend into the oil tank through the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing gasket is also provided below the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device further comprises a protective cover, which is mounted on the valve block assembly and wraps the hydraulic pump, the pressure gauge and the pressure sensor.

[0012] Preferably, an observation port is provided on the protective cover.

[0013] Preferably, the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device further comprises a connecting plate, an outer side wall of the hydraulic support mechanism is provided with a mounting groove, the connecting plate is mounted at the mounting groove, and the oil tank is fixedly mounted to the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device further includes a buffer pad, the buffer pad is installed in the installation groove, and the connecting plate is connected between the buffer pad and the oil tank.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with two bayonet pins, which are respectively located on two sides of the connecting plate, and the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device further comprises a handle, which is movably mounted on the two bayonet pins.

[0016] Preferably, an anti-slip head is formed on each bayonet.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect is that the oil tank, hydraulic support part and hydraulic pump are directly assembled together, and the oil production pipe connection is no longer required, which avoids the abnormal use due to the damage of the oil pipe. At the same time, the overall volume of the device is reduced, which is convenient for disassembly, handling and transportation. The pressure sensor detects the liquid level of the hydraulic oil in the oil tank and uploads the detected liquid level information to the control module. The pressure information is displayed on the pressure gauge. If the hydraulic oil level in the oil tank is too low, the alarm on the control module will sound an alarm to remind the staff to inject hydraulic oil into the oil tank so that the device can maintain normal operation.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be stated in the following description, and some will be apparent from the description, or can be understood through the implementation of the utility model. The features and advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the elements and combinations specifically pointed out in the attached application scope. These and other features of the utility model will become more clearly understood according to the following description and the attached claims, or can be understood through the implementation of the embodiments described in the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device provided by the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device is shown.

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device shown.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. Hydraulic support mechanism; 11. Mounting groove; 2. Connecting plate; 21. Pin; 211. Anti-slip head; 3. Valve block assembly; 31. Pressure gauge; 32. Pressure sensor; 4. Mounting plate; 41. Sealing gasket; 5. Oil tank; 51. Oil filling nozzle; 6. Protective cover; 61. Observation port; 7. Control module; 8. Hydraulic pump; 9. Handle; 91. Strip hole; 10. Shockproof plate; 101. Buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial technical effect of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be understood that the specific implementation methods described in this specification are only for explaining the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

[0025] It should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be determined according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In addition, the meaning of "multiple" and "several" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a miniaturized automatic hydraulic device, comprising: a hydraulic support mechanism 1, an oil tank 5, a valve block assembly 3, a hydraulic pump 8, a control module 7 and a shockproof plate 10;

[0029] The hydraulic support mechanism 1 is provided with a displacement sensor, the control module 7 has an alarm and a fault indicator light, the valve block assembly 3 is provided with a pressure gauge 31 and a pressure sensor 32, and the pressure sensor 32, the displacement sensor and the alarm are all electrically connected to the control module 7.

[0030] The oil tank 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the hydraulic support mechanism 1, and the oil tank 5 is connected to the hydraulic support mechanism 1, the valve block assembly 3 is fixedly installed on the oil tank 5, the hydraulic pump 8 is fixedly installed on the valve block assembly 3 and extends into the oil tank 5 through the valve block assembly 3, the control module 7 is fixedly installed on the oil tank 5 and is electrically connected to the hydraulic pump 8, the displacement sensor and the alarm are electrically connected to the control module, the hydraulic support mechanism 1 and the oil tank 5 are both fixedly installed on the shockproof plate 10, the control module 7 is used to control the start and stop of the hydraulic support mechanism 1, and the displacement sensor is used to detect the movement distance of the hydraulic support mechanism 1.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the hydraulic support mechanism 1 is a hydraulic jack, and the control module 7 can be a PLC controller.

[0032] When the control module 7 controls the hydraulic pump 8 to start, the hydraulic pump 8 pumps the hydraulic oil in the oil tank 5 into the hydraulic support mechanism 1, so that the hydraulic support mechanism 1 rises and plays a lifting role. The displacement sensor detects whether the rising movement distance of the hydraulic support mechanism 1 is in place, and uploads the detected movement distance information to the control module 7. On the contrary, when the control module 7 controls the hydraulic pump 8 to stop working, the hydraulic support mechanism 1 descends and returns to its original state.

[0033] The pressure sensor 32 is used to detect the pressure of the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic support mechanism 1, and upload the detected pressure information to the control module 7. The pressure information is displayed on the pressure gauge 31. When the pressure of the hydraulic support mechanism 1 does not match the preset value, the control module 7 will automatically adjust the output of the hydraulic pump 8, so that the pressure of the hydraulic support mechanism 1 reaches the preset value. By centrally arranging the pressure gauge 31, the pressure sensor 32 and the hydraulic pump 8 on the valve block assembly 3, and the hydraulic support mechanism 1 and the oil tank 5 are fixedly installed on the shockproof plate 10, this installation method reduces the overall volume, thereby reducing the occupied space. The adjustment of the hydraulic system pressure of this automatic hydraulic device is automatically completed by the control module, and no manual operation is required.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the hydraulic support mechanism 1 has an oil inlet nozzle, the oil tank 5 has an oil outlet nozzle, and the hydraulic support mechanism 1 is connected to the oil outlet nozzle of the oil tank 5 through the oil inlet nozzle.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the oil tank 5 further has an oil filling nozzle 51 . When the hydraulic oil in the oil tank 5 is insufficient, hydraulic oil can be injected into the oil tank 5 through the oil filling nozzle 51 .

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device further includes a connecting plate 2, the hydraulic support mechanism 1 is cylindrical, and a rectangular mounting groove 11 is provided on the outer wall of the hydraulic support mechanism 1, the connecting plate 2 is fixedly installed at the mounting groove 11, and the oil tank 5 is fixedly installed with the connecting plate 2. In this way, the oil tank 5 can be fixedly installed on one side of the hydraulic support mechanism 1.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device further comprises a buffer pad 101, the buffer pad 101 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 11, and the connecting plate 2 is connected between the buffer pad 101 and the oil tank 5. By providing the buffer pad 101, the vibration of the hydraulic support mechanism 1 during movement can be reduced.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting plate 2 has two bayonet pins 21, which are respectively located on both sides of the connecting plate 2. The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device also includes a handle 9, which is movably mounted on the two bayonet pins 21 to facilitate lifting the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device through the handle 9.

[0039] Specifically, the handle 9 is U-shaped and has a strip hole 91 at each end. The strip hole 91 corresponds to a bayonet 21 for movable installation. The bayonet 21 matches the size of the strip hole 91, and the bayonet 21 can slide in the corresponding strip hole 91. Pull up the handle 9 to lift the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device; when the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device needs to be stored, press down the handle 9.

[0040] Furthermore, each bayonet 21 is formed with an anti-slip head 211 , the diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the portion of the bayonet 21 other than the anti-slip head 211 , thereby preventing the strip hole 91 of the pull head from falling off the bayonet 21 .

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device also includes a mounting plate 4, which is mounted on the opening of the oil tank 5, the valve block assembly 3 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 4, and the hydraulic pump 8 and the pressure sensor 32 extend through the mounting plate 4 into the oil tank 5.

[0042] In a preferred embodiment, a sealing gasket 41 is further provided under the mounting plate 4. The shape of the sealing gasket 41 corresponds to the shape of the mounting plate 4. When the mounting plate 4 is installed at the opening of the oil tank 5, the sealing gasket 41 is in close contact with the opening of the oil tank 5 to enhance the sealing performance and prevent oil leakage.

[0043] In a preferred embodiment, the miniaturized automatic hydraulic device further comprises a protective cover 6, which is fixedly mounted on the valve block assembly 3 and wraps the hydraulic pump 8, the pressure gauge 31, and the pressure sensor 32, thereby playing a protective role.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment, the protective cover 6 is provided with an observation port 61 in a region corresponding to the pressure gauge 31 , so that the pressure data of the pressure gauge 31 can be directly observed through the observation port 61 .

[0045] When in use, the control module 7 controls the hydraulic pump 8 to start, and the hydraulic pump 8 pumps the hydraulic oil in the oil tank 5 into the hydraulic support mechanism 1, so that the hydraulic support mechanism 1 rises and plays a jacking role. Conversely, when the control module 7 controls the hydraulic pump 8 to stop working, the hydraulic support mechanism 1 descends and returns to its original state. During this process, the pressure information can be observed through the pressure gauge to determine the load-bearing capacity of the hydraulic support mechanism 1.

[0046] The present invention is not limited to what is described in the specification and implementation modes, and therefore, additional advantages and modifications can be easily realized by those familiar with the art. Therefore, without departing from the spirit and scope of the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details, representative devices, and illustrative examples shown and described herein.

Claims

1. A miniaturized automatic hydraulic device, characterized in that: include: A hydraulic support mechanism (1), an oil tank (5), a valve block assembly (3), a hydraulic pump (8), a control module (7) and a shockproof plate (10); The hydraulic support mechanism (1) is provided with a displacement sensor, the control module (7) has an alarm and a fault indicator light, the valve block assembly (3) is provided with a pressure gauge (31) and a pressure sensor (32), the pressure sensor (32), the displacement sensor and the alarm are all electrically connected to the control module (7), The oil tank (5) is installed on one side of the hydraulic support mechanism (1), and the oil tank (5) is connected to the hydraulic support mechanism (1); the valve block assembly (3) is installed on the oil tank (5); the hydraulic pump (8) is installed on the valve block assembly (3) and extends into the oil tank (5) through the valve block assembly (3); the control module (7) is installed on the oil tank (5) and is electrically connected to the hydraulic pump (8); the hydraulic support mechanism (1) and the oil tank (5) are both installed on the anti-vibration plate (10).

2. The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic support mechanism (1) has an oil inlet nozzle, and the oil tank (5) has an oil outlet nozzle. The hydraulic support mechanism (1) is connected to the oil outlet nozzle of the oil tank (5) through the oil inlet nozzle, and the oil tank (5) also has an oil injection nozzle (51).

3. The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device also includes a mounting plate (4), the mounting plate (4) is mounted on the opening of the oil tank (5), the valve block assembly (3) is mounted on the mounting plate (4), and the hydraulic pump (8) and the pressure sensor (32) extend through the mounting plate (4) into the oil tank (5).

4. The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (41) is also provided below the mounting plate (4).

5. The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device also includes a protective cover (6), which is installed on the valve block assembly (3) and wraps the hydraulic pump (8), the pressure gauge (31), and the pressure sensor (32).

6. The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective cover (6) is provided with an observation port (61).

7. The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device also includes a connecting plate (2), an outer side wall of the hydraulic support mechanism (1) is provided with a mounting groove (11), the connecting plate (2) is mounted in the mounting groove (11), and the oil tank (5) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (2).

8. The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device further comprises a buffer pad (101), the buffer pad (101) being installed in the installation groove (11), and the connecting plate (2) being connected between the buffer pad (101) and the oil tank (5).

9. The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting plate (2) is provided with two bayonet pins (21), which are respectively located on two sides of the connecting plate (2). The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device also includes a handle (9), which is movably mounted on the two bayonet pins (21).

10. The miniaturized automatic hydraulic device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An anti-slip head (211) is formed on each latch (21).