Inner pressing frame device for pocket patching machine and pocket patching machine
By designing an improved driving mechanism in the internal frame pressing device of the patch pocket machine, and using the rack and rack mechanism to achieve rapid adjustment of the telescopic plate, the problem of unreasonable space configuration of the driving mechanism in the prior art is solved, and the production efficiency and compactness of the equipment layout are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421683608.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The drive mechanism space configuration of the frame pressing device in the existing patch pocket machine is unreasonable, resulting in a larger volume and weight, affecting the equipment layout and production efficiency.
An improved drive mechanism is designed including a base, a motor, a limiting plate, a plate assembly, a telescopic plate and a rack and rack mechanism. The motor and the telescopic plate are connected through the gear rack and rack mechanism to achieve rapid and accurate adjustment of the telescopic plate and optimize the spatial layout.
The internal frame pressing device quickly adjusts fabrics of different sizes, optimizes the space layout, reduces the overall size and weight of the equipment, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222809691U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of sewing machinery, and in particular to an inner pressure frame device for a pocket sticking machine and a pocket sticking machine. Background Art
[0002] The pocket patching machine is mainly suitable for sewing the back pockets of various jeans, shirt pockets, and other irregular shaped parts in garment processing. When using the pocket patching machine, an internal pressure frame is required to press and fix the pockets to be sewn.
[0003] In order to adapt to pockets of different sizes, the prior art generally adjusts the movement of multiple pressure plates through a driving assembly to achieve the deformation of the inner pressure frame. In terms of driving form, a common method is to achieve the linkage between the pressure plates through a cylinder or a screw. The spatial configuration of the driving mechanism in the prior art is unreasonable, and the large volume and weight have a negative impact on the equipment layout and production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides an inner pressure frame device for a pocket pasting machine with an improved driving mechanism, which further optimizes the transmission mode and the spatial arrangement.
[0005] The present application discloses an inner pressing frame device for a bag pasting machine, comprising:
[0006] A base, wherein a motor is arranged on the base;
[0007] A limit plate, fixed to the base, with a plurality of guide grooves formed on the limit plate;
[0008] A pressure plate assembly, comprising a plurality of pressure plates slidably matched with the limiting plate;
[0009] A telescopic plate, slidably stacked on the limiting plate, the telescopic plate being connected to the pressing plate assembly to drive each pressing plate to move along the corresponding guide groove;
[0010] The gear rack mechanism is transmission-connected between the telescopic plate and the motor to drive the telescopic plate to slide back and forth along the first direction.
[0011] Several optional methods are also provided below, but they are not intended to be additional limitations on the above-mentioned overall solution, but are merely further supplements or preferences. Under the premise that there are no technical or logical contradictions, each optional method can be combined with the above-mentioned overall solution separately, and multiple optional methods can also be combined.
[0012] In one embodiment, the rack and pinion mechanism comprises:
[0013] A gear, transmission-connected to the main shaft of the motor;
[0014] A rack is fixed to the telescopic plate and meshes with the gear.
[0015] In one embodiment, the device has a front side and a rear side opposite to each other in a first direction;
[0016] The pressure plate assembly is located at the front side of the limiting plate, and the rack is located at the rear side of the limiting plate.
[0017] In one embodiment, a support seat is fixed to the rear side of the telescopic plate, the rack is fixed to the support seat with the tooth surface facing upward, and the gear is located above the rack.
[0018] In one embodiment, the motor is located at the rear side of the limiting plate, and the main shaft of the motor is arranged along the second direction and is directly connected to the gear; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0019] In one embodiment, the rear side of the rack is open, and in a free state, the rack can move toward the front side and disengage from the gear.
[0020] In one embodiment, the limiting plate is provided with guide grooves, the guide grooves comprising a front guide groove extending along a first direction, and two groups of side guide grooves arranged obliquely to the first direction;
[0021] The pressing plate assembly comprises a front pressing plate moving along the front guide groove, and a left pressing plate and a right pressing plate moving along each of the side guide grooves, wherein the left pressing plate and the right pressing plate are arranged on both sides of the front pressing plate;
[0022] The telescopic plate is provided with two groups of driving grooves, each of which overlaps and obliquely intersects with the corresponding side guide groove.
[0023] In one embodiment, the left pressure plate and the right pressure plate are respectively fixed with first guide pins, and each of the first guide pins passes through the corresponding guide slot and driving slot;
[0024] A second guide pin is fixed to the front pressing plate, and the second guide pin passes through the front guide slot and is fixed to the telescopic plate.
[0025] In one embodiment, the telescopic plate is slidably stacked on the upper side of the limiting plate, and the left pressing plate and the right pressing plate are slidably stacked on the lower side of the limiting plate through corresponding connecting plates;
[0026] Two washers are sleeved on the first guide pin, one of which is located between the telescopic plate and the limiting plate, and the other is located between the limiting plate and the corresponding connecting plate.
[0027] The present application also provides a pocket pasting machine, including the inner pressure frame device for the pocket pasting machine described in the present application.
[0028] The rack and pinion mechanism of the present application can realize fast and precise adjustment of the telescopic plate, especially precise adjustment of multiple stop positions, and the spatial layout is compact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the conventional technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the conventional technology descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an inner pressure frame device for a pocket sticking machine in one embodiment;
[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top view of an inner pressing frame device for a bag pasting machine;
[0032] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of an inner pressure frame device for a bag pasting machine;
[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross section at the AA mark in the middle;
[0034] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross section at the BB mark in the middle;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a limit plate in an embodiment;
[0036] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the telescopic plate structure in one embodiment.
[0037] The reference numerals of the components are as follows:
[0038] 100, base; 101, motor; 102, mold changing base; 103, locking cylinder;
[0039] 200, limit plate; 201, guide groove; 202, front guide groove; 203, side guide groove; 2031, bending part; 2032, first section; 2033, second section; 2034, left guide groove group; 2035, right guide groove group; 204, guide ring; 205, rear guide groove;
[0040] 300, telescopic plate; 301, driving slot; 3011, left driving slot group; 3012, right driving slot group; 302, trigger block;
[0041] 400, pressure plate assembly; 401, front pressure plate; 402, left pressure plate; 403, right pressure plate; 404, first guide pin; 405, second guide pin; 406, connecting plate; 407, first gasket; 408, second gasket; 4091, front edge; 4092, side edge;
[0042] 500, gear rack mechanism; 501, gear; 502, rack; 503, pad seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0044] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a central component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the specification of this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0045] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0046] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly in contact with the second feature, or the first feature and the second feature are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, or “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level (or in a state of use, or from a certain perspective of the drawing) than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, or “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level (or in a state of use, or from a certain perspective of the drawing) than the second feature.
[0047] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of this application have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The term "and / or" used in the specification of this application includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0048] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present application provides an inner pressure frame device for a pocket sticking machine, comprising:
[0049] A base 100, on which a motor 101 is disposed;
[0050] The limiting plate 200 is fixed to the base 100, and a plurality of guide grooves 201 are formed on the limiting plate 200;
[0051] The pressure plate assembly 400 includes a plurality of pressure plates that are slidably matched with the limiting plate 200;
[0052] The telescopic plate 300 is slidably stacked on the limiting plate 200, and the telescopic plate 300 is connected to the pressing plate assembly 400 to drive each pressing plate to move along the corresponding guide groove 201;
[0053] The gear rack mechanism 500 is transmission-connected between the telescopic plate 300 and the motor 101 to drive the telescopic plate 300 to slide back and forth along the first direction.
[0054] The rack and pinion mechanism 500 can realize fast and precise adjustment of the telescopic plate 300 under the drive of the motor 101, especially the precise adjustment of multiple stop positions, so that the internal pressure frame device can be quickly adjusted for fabrics of different sizes; at the same time, the rack and pinion can realize transmission reversing, realize the horizontal placement of the motor, and optimize the spatial layout.
[0055] In one embodiment, the rack and pinion mechanism 500 includes:
[0056] Gear 501, transmission connected to the main shaft of motor 101;
[0057] The rack 502 is fixed to the telescopic plate 300 and meshes with the gear 501 .
[0058] It can be understood that the rack 502 extends in the first direction to achieve stable meshing during the driving process. The first direction in this embodiment can be the extension direction of the rack or the extension direction of the front guide groove or the rear guide groove described below. In the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, the above two directions are parallel. Further, there are relative front and rear sides in the first direction; the pressure plate assembly 400 is located on the front side of the limit plate 200, and the rack 502 is located on the rear side of the limit plate 200. This setting can achieve that the gear 501 and the rack 502 are relatively far away from the pressure plate assembly 400, avoiding interference with the working process of the pressure plate assembly 400 due to the transmission setting. It should be noted that the "located" here only represents the spatial position relationship and does not limit the connection and transmission relationship of the components. Furthermore, a cushion seat 503 is fixed to the rear side of the telescopic plate 300, the rack 502 is fixed to the cushion seat 503 with the tooth surface facing upward, and the gear 501 is above the rack 502. The telescopic plate 300, the raised seat 503 and the rack 502 can be set as a split structure as shown in the figure and installed by fasteners. The raised seat 503 can adjust the assembly relationship between the components, eliminate manufacturing errors, and facilitate debugging and installation. For example, the raised seat 503 can realize the flexible setting of the position of the motor 101, thereby providing installation space for other components, such as the locking cylinder 103 described below.
[0059] In addition to the transmission function, the rack and pinion mechanism 500 can also realize other functions:
[0060] For example, the gear rack mechanism 500 can realize the limiting function, and the movement stroke of the telescopic plate 300 can be realized by adjusting the meshing distance of the rack 502. In the figure, the stroke of the telescopic plate 300 is limited by the cooperation with the limiting plate 200, so the rear side of the rack 502 in the figure is open and has an open space. In the free state, the rack 502 can move to the front side to disengage from the gear 501 for easy assembly. The free state refers to the state where the limiting plate 200 is not locked by the locking cylinder 103, and see the corresponding section below for details.
[0061] For another example, the gear rack mechanism 500 can realize the transmission reversing function. In the figure, the motor 101 is located at the rear side of the limit plate 200. The main shaft of the motor 101 is arranged along the second direction and is directly connected to the gear 501. The second direction is arranged to intersect with the first direction. In the figure, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The motor of this arrangement can provide a layout as compact as possible while ensuring the driving power, avoiding the influence of the transmission structure and the motor arrangement on the overall size of the inner pressure frame device.
[0062] For another example, the rack and pinion mechanism 500 can achieve a change in transmission ratio.
[0063] As can be seen from the above, the inner pressure frame device is driven by the motor 101 and the gear 501 and the rack 502, and the position movement of the pressure plate of the inner pressure frame device is achieved by the mutual cooperation of the limit plate 200 and the telescopic plate 300. Figure 5 To Attachment Figure 7 Further explanation.
[0064] For the specific configuration of the limit plate 200, see Figure 6 , a guide groove 201 is provided on the limit plate 200, and the guide groove 201 includes a front guide groove 202 extending along a first direction, and two groups of side guide grooves 203 arranged obliquely to the first direction. The side guide groove 203 has a bending portion 2031 and is divided into two working sections by the bending portion 2031. The two working sections can realize speed segmentation regulation. The two groups of side guide grooves 203 are respectively a left guide groove group 2034 and a right guide groove group 2035, and the guide grooves in the same group are at least two arranged side by side. The guide grooves in the same group are arranged in parallel. The left guide groove group 2034 and the right guide groove group 2035 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extension direction of the front guide groove 202. The left guide groove and the right guide groove in relative positions have opposite ends adjacent to each other, and the front guide groove 202 avoids the opposite ends in the first direction. The rear sides of the left guide groove and the right guide groove in relative positions are opposite ends adjacent to each other, and the front sides of the two are opposite ends away from each other.
[0065] In one embodiment, the two working sections include:
[0066] The first section 2032 is adjacent to the opposite end, and the included angle between the extension direction of the first section 2032 and the first direction is α1;
[0067] The second section 2033 is adjacent to the opposite end, and the included angle between the extension direction of the second section 2033 and the first direction is α2;
[0068] And it satisfies that α1 is less than α2.
[0069] Furthermore, α1 is 1.5 to 3 times greater than α2. In the figure, α1 is 15 to 30 degrees, and α2 is 45 to 60 degrees.
[0070] Independent of the above, the limit plate 200 may also be provided with a rear guide groove 205, which extends along the first direction and is located at one end of the limit plate 200 away from the front guide groove 202. The rear guide groove 205 provides guidance for the mutual movement between the limit plate 200 and the telescopic plate 300. For example, in the figure, a portion of the bottom of the pad 503 interconnected with the rack 502 enters the rear guide groove 205, and the movement in the first direction is achieved under the constraint of the rear guide groove 205. In the figure, the limit plate 200 is connected to the die change seat 102, and the die change seat 102 is plugged into the base 100. The base 100 is provided with a locking mechanism for keeping the die change seat in a combined state, such as the locking cylinder 103 shown in the figure. The limit plate 200 and the telescopic plate 300 and the pressure plate assembly 400 arranged on the connection with the limit plate 200 can be quickly and stably installed on the base 100 or removed from the base 100 through the die change seat 102.
[0071] For the specific configuration of the telescopic plate 300, see Figure 7 , two groups of drive grooves 301 are provided on the telescopic plate 300, and each drive groove 301 overlaps and obliquely intersects with the corresponding side guide groove 203. The two groups of drive grooves 301 are respectively a left drive groove group 3011 and a right drive groove group 3012, and the same group of drive grooves is at least two arranged side by side. The same group of drive grooves are arranged in parallel. The left drive groove group 3011 and the right drive groove group 3012 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extension direction of the front guide groove 202. The left drive groove and the right drive groove, which are relatively positioned, gradually move away from the front side to the rear side, and the angle with the first direction is α3. A trigger block 302 is also provided on the telescopic plate 300, and a sensor (not shown) triggered by the trigger block 302 is fixed on the base 100, and the motor 101 responds to the signal of the sensor to realize the electric drive control independent of the mechanical limit.
[0072] For the specific configuration of the pressure plate assembly 400, see Figure 3 as well as Figure 5The pressure plate assembly 400 includes a front pressure plate 401 that moves along the front guide groove 202, and a left pressure plate 402 and a right pressure plate 403 that move along the side guide grooves 203. The left pressure plate 402 and the right pressure plate 403 are arranged on both sides of the front pressure plate 401; the left pressure plate 402 and the right pressure plate 403 are respectively fixed with first guide pins 404, and each first guide pin 404 passes through the corresponding guide groove and driving groove. When there are multiple guide grooves and driving grooves, there are also multiple first guide pins 404, and one pressure plate corresponds to at least two first guide pins 404 to ensure the movement direction of the left pressure plate 402 and / or the right pressure plate 403. Different first guide pins 404 are located in different guide grooves and driving grooves. Similarly, the front pressure plate 401 is fixed with a second guide pin 405, and the second guide pin 405 passes through the front guide groove 202 and is fixed to the telescopic plate 300. There are multiple second guide pins 405 to ensure the movement direction of the front pressure plate 401. The plurality of second guide pins 405 are located in the same guide slot and driving slot. The left pressing plate 402 and the right pressing plate 403 have a front edge 4091 and a side edge 4092 respectively, wherein the angle between the front edge 4091 and the first direction is equal to α3.
[0073] For details on the coordination of the three, see Figure 5 , the telescopic plate 300 is slidably stacked on the upper side of the limiting plate 200, and the left pressing plate 402 and the right pressing plate 403 are slidably stacked on the lower side of the limiting plate 200 through the corresponding connecting plates 406. In the figure, the front pressing plate 401 is also provided with a connecting plate 406.
[0074] Two washers are sleeved on the first guide pin 404, one of which is located between the telescopic plate 300 and the limiting plate 200, and the other is located between the limiting plate 200 and the corresponding connecting plate 406. The first washer 407 is located between the telescopic plate 300 and the limiting plate 200, and the second washer 408 is located between the limiting plate 200 and the corresponding connecting plate 406. A plurality of first washers 407 form a first gap between the telescopic plate 300 and the limiting plate 200, and a plurality of second washers 408 form a second gap between the limiting plate 200 and the corresponding connecting plate 406. The first gap and the second gap can reduce the contact area, thereby reducing the movement resistance between the telescopic plate 300 and the limiting plate 200, and between the limiting plate 200 and the corresponding connecting plate 406. Further, the first washer 407 and the second washer 408 can be made of self-lubricating material, such as oil-containing nylon. Under high working intensity conditions, the first washer 407 and the second washer 408 can also be made of metal, and the contact surface can be smoothed. Similarly, a friction reduction structure can also be set between the guide pin, the drive groove and the guide groove, such as the guide ring 204 shown in the figure. In the figure, the guide ring 204 is set in the guide groove, and the guide ring 204 is sleeved on the guide pin and abuts against the side wall of the guide groove. The guide ring 204 can also be set in the rear guide groove 205.
[0075] In the specific driving process, there are relative front and rear sides in the first direction; when the front pressing plate 401 moves to the front side, the left pressing plate 402 and the right pressing plate 403 move away from each other in the second direction while moving to the front side. When the front pressing plate 401 moves to the rear side, the left pressing plate 402 and the right pressing plate 403 move toward the rear side while moving toward each other in the second direction.
[0076] Based on the above, the present application provides a pocket sticking machine in one embodiment, including the inner pressure frame device for the pocket sticking machine in the above technical solution. Other parts of the pocket sticking machine structure can be implemented in combination with the existing technology.
[0077] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification. When the technical features in different embodiments are embodied in the same figure, it can be regarded that the figure also discloses the combination examples of the various embodiments involved.
[0078] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of patent protection of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. An inner pressing frame device for a bag pasting machine, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein a motor is arranged on the base; A limit plate, fixed to the base, with a plurality of guide grooves formed on the limit plate; A pressure plate assembly, comprising a plurality of pressure plates slidably matched with the limiting plate; A telescopic plate, slidably stacked on the limiting plate, the telescopic plate being connected to the pressing plate assembly to drive each pressing plate to move along the corresponding guide groove; The gear rack mechanism is transmission-connected between the telescopic plate and the motor to drive the telescopic plate to slide back and forth along the first direction.
2. The inner frame pressing device for a bag pasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack and pinion mechanism comprises: A gear, transmission-connected to the main shaft of the motor; A rack is fixed to the telescopic plate and meshes with the gear.
3. The inner frame pressing device for a bag pasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: having opposite front and rear sides in a first direction; The pressure plate assembly is located at the front side of the limiting plate, and the rack is located at the rear side of the limiting plate.
4. The inner frame pressing device for a bag pasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cushion seat is fixed on the rear side of the telescopic plate, the rack is fixed on the cushion seat with the tooth surface facing upward, and the gear is located above the rack.
5. The inner frame pressing device for a bag pasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor is located at the rear side of the limiting plate, and the main shaft of the motor is arranged along the second direction and is directly connected to the gear; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
6. The inner frame pressing device for a bag pasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of the rack is open, and in a free state, the rack can move toward the front side and disengage from the gear.
7. The inner frame pressing device for a bag pasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate is provided with guide grooves, the guide grooves comprising a front guide groove extending along a first direction, and two groups of side guide grooves arranged obliquely to the first direction; The pressing plate assembly comprises a front pressing plate moving along the front guide groove, and a left pressing plate and a right pressing plate moving along the side guide grooves, wherein the left pressing plate and the right pressing plate are arranged on both sides of the front pressing plate; The telescopic plate is provided with two groups of driving grooves, each of which overlaps and obliquely intersects with the corresponding side guide groove.
8. The inner frame pressing device for a bag pasting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left pressure plate and the right pressure plate are respectively fixed with first guide pins, and each of the first guide pins passes through the corresponding guide slot and driving slot; A second guide pin is fixed to the front pressing plate, and the second guide pin passes through the front guide slot and is fixed to the telescopic plate.
9. The inner frame pressing device for a bag pasting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The telescopic plate is slidably stacked on the upper side of the limiting plate, and the left pressing plate and the right pressing plate are slidably stacked on the lower side of the limiting plate through corresponding connecting plates respectively; Two washers are sleeved on the first guide pin, one of which is located between the telescopic plate and the limiting plate, and the other is located between the limiting plate and the corresponding connecting plate.
10. A pocket sticking machine, characterized in that: An inner pressure frame device for a bag pasting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9.