Novel reinforcing steel bar protective layer cushion block

By designing a new type of steel bar protective layer pad, adopting a cone-shaped structure and a variety of groove designs, the existing pads are not firm and the thickness of the protective layer is uneven, and the effect of stable binding and precise control of the thickness of the protective layer is achieved.

CN222810325UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29JIANGSU HYDRAULIC ENG CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421086140.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-18
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel bar protective layer pads are not firm when tied and fixed, and are prone to displacement and inclination, which cannot meet the requirements of uniform thickness of the protective layer.

Method used

A new type of steel bar protective layer pad is designed, using a cone-shaped pad main body, with four arc notches, and an inverted U-shaped groove and arc groove at the bottom. Wire boring holes and wire boring slots are added to ensure that wire boring can pass through the tied steel bars from all angles.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the flexibility and stability of the pad binding, can accurately control the thickness error of the protective layer, enhances the wrapping constraint effect on the double-layer steel bars, adapts to the changing positions of vertical and horizontal steel bars, and is highly versatile.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel reinforcing steel bar protective layer cushion block which comprises a frustum-shaped cushion block body, and four arc notches are evenly distributed in the cushion block body from top to bottom. An inverted U-shaped groove is transversely formed in the bottom of the cushion block main body and is positioned at a position of an opposite bottom arc inverted opening in the arc notch; an arc-shaped groove is longitudinally formed in the position, located at the other opposite bottom arc inverted opening in the arc notches, of the bottom of the cushion block body. The two transverse sides and the two longitudinal sides of the middle of the cushion block body are each provided with a wire binding hole, and the wire binding holes are located in the arc notches in the cushion block body. A wire binding groove hole is formed in the center of the bottom face of the cushion block body. The whole structure of the novel reinforcing steel bar protective layer cushion block is a frustum body, the shape is reasonable, economical and attractive, binding wires can be tightened conveniently, and materials are saved; the two arc-shaped grooves with different depths and sizes can fix the double-layer reinforcing steel bars to the maximum extent, have strong wrapping and restraining effects on the vertical reinforcing steel bars and the horizontal reinforcing steel bars, and are high in universality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a novel steel bar protective layer pad. Background Art

[0002] The steel bar protective layer pads have evolved from the original mortar-cut square blocks to the arc-shaped pads commonly used in the market. However, these pads can only be tied and attached to the outside of a vertical or horizontal steel bar. Although the arc-shaped pads have a better fit and versatility with the steel bars than the square pads, they still float on the surface of the steel bars, are not firmly tied and fixed, and are prone to displacement and tilt. The pads also swing up and down and left and right in different postures, and cannot meet the requirements for uniform and consistent thickness of the protective layer.

[0003] Therefore, a new type of steel bar protective layer pad is specially designed. The protective layer pad adopts two U-shaped grooves of different depths. While clamping the outer layer of steel bars, it also has a good wrapping and restraining effect on the inner layer of steel bars. The pad is flexible, stable and firm in binding, and can accurately control the protective layer thickness error. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a novel steel bar protective layer pad.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a novel steel bar protective layer pad, comprising a pad body arranged in a frustum-shaped shape, the pad body being evenly distributed with four arc notches from top to bottom; the bottom of the pad body being located at a relative bottom arc inverted position in the arc notch and being laterally provided with an inverted U-shaped groove; the bottom of the pad body being located at another relative bottom arc inverted position in the arc notch and being longitudinally provided with an arc-shaped groove; a wire tying hole is respectively provided on both sides of the transverse direction and both sides of the longitudinal direction of the middle part of the pad body, and the wire tying hole is located on the arc notch in the pad body; a wire tying groove is provided at the center position of the bottom surface of the pad body.

[0007] Preferably, the size of the bottom circular arc inverted opening among the four circular arc notches is greater than the size of the top circular arc inverted opening among the circular arc notches.

[0008] Preferably, the vertical height of the inverted U-shaped groove is greater than the vertical height of the arc-shaped groove.

[0009] Preferably, the vertical height of the wire binding hole is greater than the vertical height of the inverted U-shaped groove.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the overall structure of the new steel bar protective layer pad in the utility model is a frustum, and the shape is reasonable, economical and beautiful:

[0011] (1) The steel bar protective layer pad has slots on all four sides, which is convenient for tightening the wire and saves materials;

[0012] (2) The total height of the steel bar protective layer pad matches the size of the steel bar and the thickness of the protective layer;

[0013] (3) The bottom and upper diameters of the steel bar protective layer pad can be freely adjusted according to the strength of the pad material. Two arc-shaped grooves of different depths and sizes are set at the bottom, which can fix the double-layer steel bars to the greatest extent. It has a strong wrapping and restraining effect on both vertical and horizontal steel bars. At the same time, it can be flipped 90 degrees at will to adapt to the situation where the positions of vertical and horizontal steel bars are interchangeable, and it has strong versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a new type of reinforcement protective layer pad provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Bottom view of

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the usage status (1);

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the usage status (2).

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] The cushion block body 1, the arc notch 2, the inverted U-shaped groove 3, the arc-shaped groove 4, the wire binding hole 5, and the wire binding slot hole 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a new type of steel bar protective layer pad includes a pad body 1 arranged in a frustum shape, and the pad body 1 is evenly distributed with four arc grooves 2 from top to bottom; the bottom of the pad body 1 is located at a relative bottom arc inverted position in the arc groove 2, and an inverted U-shaped groove 3 is provided in the horizontal direction; the bottom of the pad body 1 is located at another relative bottom arc inverted position in the arc groove 2, and an arc groove 4 is provided in the longitudinal direction; a wire binding hole 5 is respectively opened on both sides of the horizontal direction and both sides of the longitudinal direction of the middle part of the pad body 1, and the wire binding hole 5 is located on the arc groove 2 in the pad body 1; a wire binding slot 6 is opened at the center position of the bottom surface of the pad body 1. Among them, the inverted U-shaped groove 3 and the arc-shaped groove 4 have different depths and arc sizes, which can well adapt to the different sizes and relative positions of vertical and horizontal steel bars; the wire binding hole 5 (that is, four through holes are set on the same section in the middle of the pad body 1, and the wire binding wire can be flexibly passed through the left and right directions and the front and back directions) and the wire binding slot hole 6 (that is, a connecting hole is opened at the center intersection of the holes toward the direction of the tied steel bars) to ensure that the wire binding wire can flexibly pass through the tied steel bars from all angles.

[0024] Further, in an embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the size of the bottom arc inverted opening of the four arc notches 2 is greater than the size of the top arc inverted opening of the arc notches 2 .

[0025] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the vertical height of the inverted U-shaped groove 3 is greater than the vertical height of the arc-shaped groove 4.

[0026] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the vertical height of the wire-binding hole 5 is greater than the vertical height of the inverted U-shaped groove 3 .

[0027] In addition, it should be noted that the total height of the steel bar protective layer pad matches the size of the steel bar and the thickness of the protective layer; and according to the actual manufacturing material conditions, the bottom and upper diameters of the steel bar protective layer pad can be adaptively and freely adjusted according to the strength of the material used to make the pad, which will not be described in detail in this application.

[0028] Instructions for use: The pad in the utility model has inverted U-shaped grooves 3 and arc grooves 4 of different depths that match the sizes of the steel bars respectively. According to the actual working conditions, when using it, it is only necessary to align the inverted U-shaped grooves 3 and arc grooves 4 in the pad and place them on the cross intersection of the steel bars, and then use wire tying to fasten them through the 4 arc notches and 4 wire holes on the surface of the pad, so as to achieve the purpose of having a good wrapping and restraining effect on both the outer and inner layers of the steel bars. It should be noted that the pad only needs to be rotated 90° to adapt to the changing positions of the horizontal and vertical steel bars, and it is easy to use.

[0029] Note:

[0030] (1) At present, since the use of plastic pads is prohibited in the construction industry, the protective layer pads in the utility model are made of high-grade concrete material, which can minimize the volume of the pads;

[0031] (2) The manufacturing dimensions need to be determined according to the horizontal and vertical steel bars and the thickness of the protective layer in the drawing. In this way, when designing the mold, it can be precisely corresponding to the two types of steel bar specifications and sizes for special purposes, or it can be mass-produced according to the range of variation of the two grooves (U-shaped groove 3 and arc-shaped groove 4) given according to the commonly used steel bar specifications and sizes, thereby improving the versatility of the pad.

[0032] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A new type of steel bar protective layer pad, characterized by: It includes a block body arranged in a frustum-shaped shape, and the block body is evenly distributed with four arc grooves from top to bottom; the bottom of the block body is located at a relative bottom arc inverted position in the arc groove, and an inverted U-shaped groove is arranged in the horizontal direction; the bottom of the block body is located at another relative bottom arc inverted position in the arc groove, and an arc groove is arranged in the vertical direction; a wire tying hole is respectively opened on both sides of the horizontal direction and both sides of the vertical direction of the middle part of the block body, and the wire tying hole is located on the arc groove in the block body; a wire tying groove hole is opened at the center position of the bottom surface of the block body.

2. A new type of steel bar protective layer pad as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the bottom circular arc inverted opening of the four circular arc notches is greater than the size of the top circular arc inverted opening of the circular arc notches.

3. A new type of steel bar protective layer pad as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical height of the inverted U-shaped groove is greater than the vertical height of the arc-shaped groove.

4. A new type of steel bar protective layer pad as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical height of the wire-binding hole is greater than the vertical height of the inverted U-shaped groove.