Pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification, which comprises a cultivation box. The box door is arranged on the front surface of the box body, the temperature and humidity detection module and the controller are arranged on the box door, the refrigeration assembly is arranged on one side of the box body, the refrigeration end of the refrigeration assembly extends to an inner cavity of the box body, the heating assembly is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the box body, and the atomization humidifier is arranged on the top of the box body, and the output end of the atomization humidifier extends to the temple of the box body. The bracket is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, the culture dish is arranged at the top of the bracket, and the controller is electrically connected with the temperature and humidity detection module, the refrigeration assembly, the heating assembly and the atomization humidifier. The liquid supplementing assembly comprises mounting frames arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the box body and a lead screw arranged between the mounting frames; the grape plant pathogen sample heat preservation and moisture preservation device is reasonable in structure, heat preservation and moisture preservation of grape plant pathogen samples are facilitated in the using process, and the cultivation efficiency and quality can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a pathogen cultivation device used for grape disease identification. Background Art

[0002] Grapes occupy an important position in my country's fruit production. The area of ​​grape cultivation ranks fourth after citrus, apples and pears. However, the development and spread of grape diseases and pests have seriously affected the growth and development of grape plants and the product quality of fruits. If various diseases and pests cannot be identified in time and correctly, multiple and blind use of drugs will cause great harm to grape plants, fruit quality and orchard environment. If grape diseases and pests can be diagnosed in time and accurately, and fruit farmers can be guided to take effective measures for scientific prevention and control, it will have great practical significance for improving the orchard environment, promoting the stable development of my country's grape industry and increasing farmers' income.

[0003] The existing pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification has some shortcomings during use. For example, it is not convenient to keep the pathogen samples of grape plants warm and moist during use, which affects the cultivation efficiency of the pathogen. For this reason, we further improve it. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification, which is convenient for keeping grape plant pathogen samples warm and moist during use, and helps to improve the efficiency and quality of cultivation.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification, comprising:

[0009] A culture box, comprising a box body, a box door arranged on the front surface of the box body, a temperature and humidity detection module and a controller arranged on the box door, a refrigeration component arranged on one side of the box body and having a refrigeration end extending to an inner cavity of the box body, a heating component arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the box body, an atomizing humidifier arranged on the top of the box body and having an output end extending to a temporal part of the box body, a bracket arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, and a culture dish arranged on the top of the bracket, wherein the controller is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity detection module, the refrigeration component, the heating component, and the atomizing humidifier respectively;

[0010] A liquid replenishing assembly comprises a mounting frame arranged at the top of a box body cavity, a screw rod arranged between the mounting frames, a motor arranged at one side of the box body and having an output end connected to the screw rod, a slider arranged on the surface of the screw rod, a liquid injection nozzle (250) arranged at the bottom of the slider, a liquid storage tank arranged at one side of the box body top, and a micro pump arranged at one side of the liquid storage tank, wherein the output end of the micro pump is connected to the liquid injection nozzle (250) via a pipeline.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification described in the utility model, it also includes a stirring component:

[0012] The stirring assembly includes a stirring rod arranged inside the liquid storage tank, a first bevel gear arranged on the top of the stirring rod, a vertical plate arranged on one side of the top of the liquid storage tank, a rotating shaft arranged on the vertical plate, a second bevel gear arranged at one end of the rotating shaft and meshing with the first bevel gear, a driven pulley arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, a driving pulley arranged at the other end of the screw rod, and a V-belt arranged on the surfaces of the driving pulley and the driven pulley.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification described in the utility model, wherein: support legs are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box body, and a fixing seat is arranged at the bottom of the support legs.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification described in the utility model, wherein: the temperature and humidity detection module is a temperature and humidity sensor, and the probe of the temperature and humidity sensor extends to the inner cavity of the box.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification described in the utility model, a pipe laying groove is arranged on the top of the box body.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification described in the utility model, a display screen and a key module are arranged on the front surface of the controller.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification described in the utility model, an observation window is provided on the front surface of the box door.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. By setting a temperature and humidity detection module on the box door, the real-time monitoring of the temperature and humidity inside the box can be achieved. By setting a refrigeration component, a heating component and atomizing humidifier on the box, the temperature and humidity inside the box can be easily regulated, which helps to improve the efficiency and quality of cultivation;

[0020] 2. In addition, when adding culture medium to the culture dish, the motor drives the screw to rotate, and when adjusting the position of the slider and the injection nozzle (250), it can also drive the driving pulley to rotate. During the rotation of the driving pulley, the driven pulley, the rotating shaft and the second bevel gear are driven to rotate. The second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the stirring rod to rotate, thereby stirring the culture medium. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid replenishment component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring component of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure; 100 incubator, 110 box body, 120 box door, 130 controller, 140 refrigeration component, 150 atomizing humidifier, 160 heating component, 170 temperature and humidity detection module, 180 bracket, 190 culture dish, 200 liquid replenishing component, 210 mounting frame, 220 screw rod, 230 motor, 240 slider, 250 liquid injection nozzle (250), 260 liquid storage tank, 270 micro pump, 300 stirring component, 310 stirring rod, 320 first bevel gear, 330 vertical plate, 340 rotating shaft, 350 second bevel gear, 360 driven pulley, 370 driving pulley, 380 V-belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification, which is convenient for keeping grape plant pathogen samples warm and moist during use, and helps to improve the efficiency and quality of cultivation;

[0031] Figures 1 to 3 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification of the utility model, the main part of which includes a cultivation box 100, a liquid replenishing component 200 and a stirring component 300;

[0032] The incubator 100 includes a box body 110, a door 120 installed on the front surface of the box body 110, a temperature and humidity detection module 170 and a controller 130 installed on the door 120, a refrigeration assembly 140 installed on one side of the box body 110 and with the refrigeration end extending to the inner cavity of the box body 110, a heating assembly 160 installed on one side of the inner cavity of the box body 110, an atomizing humidifier 150 installed on the top of the box body 110 and with the output end extending to the temporal part of the box body 110, a bracket 180 installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 110, and a culture dish 190 installed on the top of the bracket 180. The controller 130 is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity detection module 170, the refrigeration assembly 140, the heating assembly 160 and the atomizing humidifier 150 respectively. Support feet are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 110. The frame is provided with a fixing seat at the bottom of the supporting frame, the temperature and humidity detection module 170 is a temperature and humidity sensor, and the probe of the temperature and humidity sensor extends to the inner cavity of the box body 110, the top of the box body 110 is provided with a pipe laying groove, the front surface of the controller 130 is provided with a display screen and a button module, the front surface of the box door 120 is provided with an observation window, further, the box body 110 is used to carry components such as the box door 120, the box door 120 is used to seal the box body 110, the controller 130 is used for circuit control, the temperature and humidity detection module 170 is used to detect the temperature and humidity inside the box body 110, the refrigeration component 140 is used for refrigeration, the heating component 160 is used for humidification, the atomizing humidifier 150 is used for humidification, the bracket 180 is used to carry the culture dish 190, and the culture dish 190 is used to carry pathogens;

[0033] The liquid replenishment component 200 includes a mounting frame 210 installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body 110, a screw rod 220 installed between the mounting frames 210, a motor 230 installed on one side of the box body 110 and connected to the screw rod 220 at the output end, a slider 240 installed on the surface of the screw rod 220, a liquid injection nozzle 250 installed at the bottom of the slider 240, a liquid storage tank 260 installed on one side of the top of the box body 110, and a micro pump 270 installed on one side of the liquid storage tank 260, the output end of the micro pump 270 is connected to the liquid injection nozzle 250 through a pipeline, further, the mounting frame 210 is used to carry the screw rod 220, the screw rod 220 is used to carry the slider 240, the motor 230 is used to drive the screw rod 220 to rotate, the slider 240 is used to carry the liquid injection nozzle 250, the liquid injection nozzle 250 is used to add culture medium liquid to the culture dish 190, the liquid storage tank 260 is used to store the culture medium liquid, and the micro pump 270 is used to transport the culture medium liquid:

[0034] The stirring assembly 300 includes a stirring rod 310 installed inside the liquid storage tank 260, a first bevel gear 320 installed on the top of the stirring rod 310, a vertical plate 330 installed on one side of the top of the liquid storage tank 260, a rotating shaft 340 installed on the vertical plate 330, a second bevel gear 350 installed at one end of the rotating shaft 340 and meshing with the first bevel gear 320, a driven pulley 360 installed at the other end of the rotating shaft 340, a driving pulley 370 installed at the other end of the screw rod 220, and a drive pulley 370 provided on the driving pulley 370. And the V-belt 380 on the surface of the driven pulley 360, further, the stirring rod 310 is used to stir the culture medium liquid, the first bevel gear 320 is used to drive the stirring rod 310 to rotate, the vertical plate 330 is used to carry the rotating shaft 340, the rotating shaft 340 is used to drive the second bevel gear 350 to rotate, the second bevel gear 350 is used to drive the first bevel gear 320 to rotate, the driven pulley 360 is used to drive the rotating shaft 340 to rotate, the driving pulley 370 and the V-belt 380 are used to drive the driven pulley 360 to rotate.

[0035] Combination Figure 1-Figure 3 , a pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification in this embodiment, the specific principle is as follows: by arranging a temperature and humidity detection module 170 on the box door 120, the real-time monitoring of the temperature and humidity inside the box 110 is realized, and by arranging a refrigeration component 140, a heating component 160 and an atomizing humidifier 150 on the box 110, it is convenient to control the temperature and humidity inside the box 110, which is helpful to improve the efficiency and quality of cultivation; in addition, in the process of adding culture medium liquid to the culture dish 190, the motor 230 drives the screw rod 220 to rotate, and when adjusting the position of the slider 240 and the injection nozzle 250, it can also drive the driving pulley 370 to rotate. In the process of the driving pulley 370 rotating, it drives the driven pulley 360 to rotate, the rotating shaft 340 and the second bevel gear 350 to rotate, the second bevel gear 350 drives the first bevel gear 320 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 320 drives the stirring rod 310 to rotate, so as to achieve the stirring of the culture medium liquid.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification, characterized in that: include: A cultivation box (100) comprises a box body (110), a box door (120) arranged on the front surface of the box body (110), a temperature and humidity detection module (170) and a controller (130) arranged on the box door (120), a refrigeration component (140) arranged on one side of the box body (110) and having a refrigeration end extending to the inner cavity of the box body (110), a heating component (160) arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the box body (110), an atomizing humidifier (150) arranged on the top of the box body (110) and having an output end extending to the temporal part of the box body (110), a bracket (180) arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (110), and a culture dish (190) arranged on the top of the bracket (180), wherein the controller (130) is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity detection module (170), the refrigeration component (140), the heating component (160), and the atomizing humidifier (150) respectively; A liquid replenishing assembly (200) comprises a mounting frame (210) arranged at the top of the inner cavity of a box body (110), a screw rod (220) arranged between the mounting frames (210), a motor (230) arranged at one side of the box body (110) and having an output end connected to the screw rod (220), a slider (240) arranged on the surface of the screw rod (220), a liquid injection nozzle (250) arranged at the bottom of the slider (240), a liquid storage tank (260) arranged at one side of the top of the box body (110), and a micro pump (270) arranged at one side of the liquid storage tank (260), wherein the output end of the micro pump (270) is connected to the liquid injection nozzle (250) via a pipeline.

2. The pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a stirring assembly (300): The stirring assembly (300) comprises a stirring rod (310) arranged inside a liquid storage tank (260), a first bevel gear (320) arranged at the top of the stirring rod (310), a vertical plate (330) arranged on one side of the top of the liquid storage tank (260), a rotating shaft (340) arranged on the vertical plate (330), a second bevel gear (350) arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (340) and meshing with the first bevel gear (320), a driven pulley (360) arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (340), a driving pulley (370) arranged at the other end of the screw rod (220), and a V-belt (380) arranged on the surfaces of the driving pulley (370) and the driven pulley (360).

3. The pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the box body (110) are provided with supporting legs, and the bottom of the supporting legs is provided with a fixing seat.

4. The pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature and humidity detection module (170) is a temperature and humidity sensor, and a probe of the temperature and humidity sensor extends into the inner cavity of the box (110).

5. The pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (110) is provided with a pipe laying groove.

6. The pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the controller (130) is provided with a display screen and a key module.

7. The pathogen cultivation device for grape disease identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the box door (120) is provided with an observation window.

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