Anti-loosening spring clamping piece anchorage device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-loosening spring arc-shaped clamping piece anchorage device, which belongs to an anchorage device, an anchor ring and an anti-loosening sleeve, the left part of the outer surface of the anchor ring is provided with an external thread, the right part of the inner side wall of the anti-loosening sleeve is provided with an internal thread, and the anti-loosening sleeve is in threaded connection with the anchor ring through the internal thread and the external thread of the anchor ring. The anchor ring and the anti-loose sleeve are both arranged on the steel cable in a sleeving mode, and a plurality of arc-shaped clamping pieces are arranged in a cavity formed between the anchor ring and the anti-loose sleeve. During installation, the anchor ring is sleeved on the steel cable from the left end of the steel cable, then the right ends of the plurality of arc-shaped clamping pieces are inserted into a gap between the anchor ring and the steel cable, then the anti-loose gasket, the anti-loose spring and the anti-loose sleeve are sequentially sleeved on the steel cable from the left end of the steel cable, and the anti-loose sleeve is in threaded connection with the anchor ring. The anti-loose spring is compressed to push the anti-loose gasket to move rightwards, so that the right side face of the anti-loose gasket abuts against the left side face of each arc-shaped clamping piece, and the arc-shaped clamping pieces are prevented from loosening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an anchor, in particular to an anti-loosening spring clip anchor. Background Art

[0002] In the field of photovoltaic brackets, the end anchors of the steel strands of flexible photovoltaic brackets mostly adopt various connection methods such as arc-shaped clip anchors and extrusion anchors. Among them, the connection method of arc-shaped clip anchors is widely used in actual projects. Traditional arc-shaped clip anchors generally include an anchor ring and several arc-shaped clips. When in use, the anchor ring is put on one end of the steel cable, and then several arc-shaped clips are inserted into the gap between the anchor ring and the steel cable. After the anchor ring is stuck in the blocking block, the steel cable is tensioned and the arc-shaped clip is further brought between the anchor ring and the steel cable using the steel cable to fix the anchor ring and one end of the steel cable.

[0003] Although the arc-shaped clip anchor is simple and convenient to construct, it is easy to cause changes in the pre-tension of the steel cable under the action of extreme weather gusts, which in turn causes changes in the force on the arc-shaped clip, leading to loosening of the arc-shaped clip in the arc-shaped clip anchor, and even leading to engineering accidents such as the arc-shaped clip falling off, causing huge economic losses such as damage to photovoltaic panels.

[0004] After searching, the patent number is: CN216340466U, which provides an anchor with a positioning function, including concrete and an anchor plate, a reserved pipe is fixed inside the concrete, and a main pipe is fixed at one end of the reserved pipe, spiral reinforcement is installed on the outside of the main pipe, the anchor plate is arranged at the other end of the main pipe, and a connecting plate is fixed on the other side of the anchor plate, a clamp is installed on one side of the connecting plate, and a steel cable is fitted inside the clamp, a limiting block is arranged at one end of the steel cable, a groove is arranged on one side of the clamp, and a positioning module is installed inside the groove.

[0005] The clip in the above scheme is inserted into the gap between the steel cable and the connecting plate (i.e., the anchor ring) through the tension of the steel cable. When the pre-tension of the steel cable changes, causing the force on the arc-shaped clip to change, there are also problems such as the arc-shaped clip in the arc-shaped clip anchor loosening and falling off. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an anti-loosening spring clip anchor, which can effectively prevent the arc-shaped clip from loosening, solve the disadvantages of the prior art that the arc-shaped clip loosens and falls off from the arc-shaped clip anchor due to the change of the pre-tensioning force of the steel cable, and eliminate safety hazards.

[0007] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an anti-loosening spring clip anchor, comprising an anchor ring and an anti-loosening sleeve, an external thread is provided on the left part of the outer surface of the anchor ring, an internal thread is provided on the right part of the inner side wall of the anti-loosening sleeve, the anti-loosening sleeve is threadedly connected with the anchor ring through the internal thread and the external thread of the anchor ring, the anchor ring and the anti-loosening sleeve are both sleeved on the steel cable, a plurality of arc-shaped clips are arranged in the cavity formed between the anchor ring and the anti-loosening sleeve, the thickness of the left end of the arc-shaped clip is greater than the thickness of the right end of the arc-shaped clip, the right end of the arc-shaped clip is inserted into the gap between the anchor ring and the steel cable, an anti-loosening gasket and an anti-loosening spring are also sleeved on the steel cable located in the cavity, the left end of the anti-loosening spring abuts against the left side wall of the anti-loosening sleeve, and the right end of the anti-loosening spring abuts against the anti-loosening gasket.

[0008] Furthermore, the anti-loosening gasket is provided with a plurality of insertion holes corresponding to the arc-shaped clips along the circumference, and the anti-loosening gasket is provided with a push block corresponding to the arc-shaped clip for sliding along the left and right directions through each insertion hole, and each push block is provided with two symmetrical first inclined surfaces at the right end, and the anti-loosening spring is located between the plurality of arc-shaped clips.

[0009] Furthermore, a driving device for driving the push block to move left and right is also arranged in the anti-loosening sleeve, and the output end of the driving device is connected to the left side surface of each push block.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving device includes a plug threadedly connected to the left portion of the inner wall of the anti-loosening sleeve, and the right side of the plug is rotatably connected to a transmission ring, and the right side of the transmission ring is fixedly arranged with each push block.

[0011] Furthermore, the left end of the anti-loosening spring abuts against the right side of the cock.

[0012] Furthermore, the left end of each of the arc-shaped clips is provided with two symmetrical second inclined surfaces.

[0013] Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the left side of the outer surface of each arc-shaped clip.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of symmetrical clamping surfaces are provided on the left side of the outer surface of the anti-loosening sleeve.

[0015] Furthermore, a driving ring is coaxially fixedly arranged on the left side of the cock, and a plurality of protrusions are evenly fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the driving ring along the circumference.

[0016] Furthermore, a resistance ring is coaxially fixedly arranged on the right side of the anti-loosening gasket.

[0017] 1. The utility model provides an anti-loosening sleeve and an anti-loosening spring. During installation, the anchor ring is sleeved on the steel cable from the left end of the steel cable, and then the right ends of a plurality of arc-shaped clips are inserted into the gap between the anchor ring and the steel cable. Then, the anti-loosening gasket, the anti-loosening spring and the anti-loosening sleeve are sleeved on the steel cable from the left end of the steel cable in sequence. The anti-loosening sleeve is threadedly connected to the anchor ring, so that the anti-loosening spring is compressed to push the anti-loosening gasket to move to the right, thereby causing the right side surface of the anti-loosening gasket to form a conflict with the left side surface of each arc-shaped clip, generating a continuous rightward thrust on each arc-shaped clip to prevent the arc-shaped clip from loosening.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a plug and a push block. During installation, the anti-loosening spring in the cavity is compressed by rotating the anti-loosening sleeve. Before the anti-loosening spring reaches the set pre-tightening force, the right end of the push block is always inserted between each two adjacent arc-shaped clips to keep the spacing between each arc-shaped clip equal. After the anti-loosening spring reaches the set pre-tightening force, the plug is rotated to move leftward in the anti-loosening sleeve, thereby driving each push block to move leftward, so that each push block is withdrawn from between the corresponding two arc-shaped clips, so that after the push block completes the positioning of the arc-shaped clips, it withdraws to the left and does not interfere with the working state of the arc-shaped clips, thereby achieving the purpose of making the spacing between each two adjacent arc-shaped clips equal during installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-loosening sleeve in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the anti-loosening sleeve and the anchor ring in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the push block in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the anti-loosening sleeve and the anchor ring in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the plug, the anti-loosening sleeve, the spring, the anti-loosening gasket, the arc-shaped clip and the anchor ring in the utility model in the separated state;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the plug in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-loosening gasket in the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 9It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the arc-shaped clip in the utility model.

[0028] In the figure, 1, anchor ring; 2, anti-loosening sleeve; 3, steel cable; 4, arc-shaped clamp; 5, anti-loosening gasket; 6, anti-loosening spring; 7, push block; 8, first inclined surface; 9, driving device; 10, plug; 11, transmission ring; 12, second inclined surface; 13, arc-shaped groove; 14, shrink rubber ring; 15, clamping surface; 16, driving ring; 17, protrusion; 18, resistance ring; 19, socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0030] See also Figure 1-9 The anti-loosening spring clip anchor described in the utility model comprises an anchor ring 1 and an anti-loosening sleeve 2. The left part of the outer surface of the anchor ring 1 is provided with an external thread, and the right part of the inner side wall of the anti-loosening sleeve 2 is provided with an internal thread. The anti-loosening sleeve 2 is threadedly connected with the anchor ring 1 through the internal thread and the external thread of the anchor ring 1. The anchor ring 1 and the anti-loosening sleeve 2 are both sleeved on the steel cable 3. A plurality of arc-shaped clips 4 are arranged in the cavity formed between the anchor ring 1 and the anti-loosening sleeve 2. The thickness of the left end of the arc-shaped clip 4 is greater than the thickness of the right end of the arc-shaped clip 4. The right end of the arc-shaped clip 4 is inserted into the gap between the anchor ring 1 and the steel cable 3. An anti-loosening gasket 5 and an anti-loosening spring 6 are also sleeved on the steel cable 3 located in the cavity. The left end of the anti-loosening spring 6 conflicts with the left side wall of the anti-loosening sleeve 2, and the right end of the anti-loosening spring 6 conflicts with the anti-loosening gasket 5.

[0031] When in use, firstly, the anchor ring 1 is sleeved on the steel cable 3 from the left end of the steel cable 3, and then the right ends of several arc-shaped clips 4 are inserted into the gap between the anchor ring 1 and the steel cable 3, and then the anti-loosening gasket 5, anti-loosening spring 6 and anti-loosening sleeve 2 are sleeved on the steel cable 3 from the left end of the steel cable 3 in sequence, and the anti-loosening sleeve 2 is threadedly connected with the anchor ring 1, so that the anti-loosening spring 6 is compressed and pushes the anti-loosening gasket 5 to move rightward, so that the right side surface of the anti-loosening gasket 5 is in conflict with the left side surface of each arc-shaped clip 4, forming a continuous rightward thrust on each arc-shaped clip 4 to prevent the arc-shaped clip 4 from loosening; the preload force of the spring depends on the spacing between the anti-loosening sleeve 2 and the anchor ring 1, and the purpose of adjusting the preload force of the spring can be achieved by rotating the anti-loosening sleeve 2 so that the anti-loosening sleeve 2 and the anchor ring 1 produce relative rotation.

[0032] When assembling the anchor, it is required that the spacing between each arc-shaped clip 4 is equal. In order to achieve the purpose of equal spacing between each arc-shaped clip 4 during assembly, in this embodiment, a plurality of insertion holes 19 corresponding to the arc-shaped clip 4 are opened on the anti-loosening gasket 5 along the circumference, and the anti-loosening gasket 5 is slidably provided with a push block 7 corresponding to the arc-shaped clip 4 in the left and right directions through each insertion hole 19. The right end of each push block 7 is provided with two symmetrical first inclined surfaces 8. A driving device 9 for driving the push block 7 to move left and right is also provided in the anti-loosening sleeve 2, and the output end of the driving device 9 is connected to the left side of each push block 7; the anti-loosening spring 6 is located between the plurality of push blocks 7; when in use, firstly, the anchor ring 1 is sleeved on the steel cable 3 from the left end of the steel cable 3, and then the right ends of the plurality of arc-shaped clips 4 are inserted into the gap between the anchor ring 1 and the steel cable 3, and then the anti-loosening gasket 5, the anti-loosening spring 6 and the anti-loosening sleeve 2 are sleeved on the steel cable 3 from the left end of the steel cable 3 in turn. When sleeved with the anti-loosening sleeve 2, it is noted that When the locking nut 14 is unlocked, the locking nut 14 is unlocked and the locking nut 14 is engaged, and the locking nut 14 is engaged with the locking nut 14.

[0033] In order to achieve the purpose of driving each push block 7 to move left and right, in this embodiment, the driving device 9 includes a plug 10 threadedly connected to the left part of the inner side wall of the anti-loosening sleeve 2, and the right side of the plug 10 is rotatably connected to the transmission ring 11, and the right side of the transmission ring 11 is fixedly arranged with each push block 7; the left end of the anti-loosening spring 6 conflicts with the right side of the plug 10; when in use, firstly, the anchor ring 1 is sleeved on the steel cable 3 from the left end of the steel cable 3, and then the right ends of the several arc-shaped clips 4 are inserted into the gap between the anchor ring 1 and the steel cable 3, and then the anti-loosening gasket 5, the anti-loosening spring 6 and the anti-loosening sleeve 2 are sleeved on the steel cable 3 from the left end of the steel cable 3 in turn. When sleeved with the anti-loosening sleeve 2, pay attention to make each push block 7 inserted into the insertion hole 19 of the anti-loosening gasket 5, and make the right end of each push block 7 protrude from the right side of the anti-loosening gasket 5, and then rotate the anti-loosening sleeve 2 and the thread of the anchor ring 1 The connection makes the anti-loosening spring 6 compressed and pushes the anti-loosening gasket 5 to move to the right, so that the right side surface of the anti-loosening gasket 5 is in conflict with the left side surface of each arc-shaped clip 4. At the same time, the right end of each push block 7 is inserted between the corresponding two adjacent arc-shaped clips 4, so that each arc-shaped clip 4 is spaced at an equal distance. At this time, one hand holds the plug 10, and the other hand continues to rotate the anti-loosening sleeve 2, while the plug 10 remains stationary, so that the left and right lengths of the cavity formed between the anti-loosening sleeve 2 and the anchor ring 1 are reduced to compress the anti-loosening spring 6 until the preload force of the anti-loosening spring 6 reaches the set value, and then the plug 10 is rotated to make the plug 10 move to the left in the anti-loosening sleeve 2, and then the plug 10 drives each push block 7 to move to the left through the transmission ring 11, so that the right end of each push block 7 is withdrawn from between the arc-shaped clips 4, and the assembly of the anchor is completed.

[0034] In this embodiment, two symmetrical second inclined surfaces 12 are provided at the left end of each arc-shaped clip 4; when the push block 7 enters between the two arc-shaped clips 4, the first inclined surface 8 of the push block 7 and the second inclined surface 12 of the arc-shaped clip 4 fit together, and the push block 7 moves to the right to drive each arc-shaped clip 4 to move along the circumference, so that the distance between each two adjacent arc-shaped clips 4 is equal.

[0035] In this embodiment, an arc-shaped groove 13 is provided on the left side of the outer surface of each arc-shaped clip 4. When installing the arc-shaped clip 4, a shrinking rubber ring 14 is used to be inserted into the arc-shaped groove 13 of each arc-shaped clip 4. Through the elasticity of the shrinking rubber ring 14, each arc-shaped clip 4 is fit with the steel cable 3, and then the arc-shaped clip 4 is moved to the right so that the right end of the arc-shaped clip 4 enters the gap between the anchor ring 1 and the steel cable 3.

[0036] In this embodiment, a plurality of symmetrical clamping surfaces 15 are provided on the left side of the outer surface of the anti-loosening sleeve 2 ; when the anti-loosening sleeve 2 is rotated, a tool is used to clamp the clamping surfaces 15 to rotate the anti-loosening sleeve 2 .

[0037] In this embodiment, a drive ring 16 is coaxially fixedly disposed on the left side of the plug 10 , and a plurality of protrusions 17 are evenly fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the drive ring 16 along the circumference. When the plug 10 is rotated, the drive ring 16 is held by the hand to rotate the plug 10 .

[0038] In this embodiment, a contact ring 18 is coaxially fixedly provided on the right side of the anti-loosening gasket 5 ; the anti-loosening gasket 5 contacts each arc-shaped clip 4 through the contact ring 18 , pressing the arc-shaped clip 4 into the gap between the anchor ring 1 and the steel cable 3 .

[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, firstly, the anchor ring 1 is sleeved on the steel cable 3 from the left end of the steel cable 3, and then the right ends of the arc-shaped clips 4 are inserted into the gap between the anchor ring 1 and the steel cable 3, and then the anti-loosening gasket 5, the anti-loosening spring 6 and the anti-loosening sleeve 2 are sleeved on the steel cable 3 from the left end of the steel cable 3 in sequence. When sleeved with the anti-loosening sleeve 2, it is noted that each push block 7 is inserted into the insertion hole 19 of the anti-loosening gasket 5, and the right end of each push block 7 protrudes from the right side of the anti-loosening gasket 5, and then the anti-loosening sleeve 2 is rotated to be threadedly connected with the anchor ring 1, so that the anti-loosening spring 6 is compressed and pushes the anti-loosening gasket 5 to move to the right, so that the right side of the anti-loosening gasket 5 is against the left side of each arc-shaped clip 4. At the same time, the right end of each push block 7 is inserted between the corresponding two adjacent arc-shaped clips 4, so that each arc-shaped clip 4 is spaced at an equal distance. At this time, one hand holds the plug 10, and the other hand continues to rotate the anti-loosening sleeve 2, while the plug 10 remains stationary, so that the anti-loosening sleeve 2 moves to the right and the left and right lengths of the cavity formed between the anchor ring 1 are reduced to compress the anti-loosening spring 6 until the preload force of the anti-loosening spring 6 reaches the set value, and then the plug 10 is rotated to move the plug 10 to the left in the anti-loosening sleeve 2, and then the plug 10 drives each push block 7 to move to the left through the transmission ring 11, so that the right end of each push block 7 is withdrawn from between the arc-shaped clips 4, and the assembly of the anchor is completed.

Claims

1. An anti-loosening spring clip anchor, characterized in that: The invention comprises an anchor ring (1) and an anti-loosening sleeve (2). The left part of the outer surface of the anchor ring (1) is provided with an external thread, and the right part of the inner side wall of the anti-loosening sleeve (2) is provided with an internal thread. The anti-loosening sleeve (2) is threadedly connected with the anchor ring (1) through the internal thread and the external thread of the anchor ring (1). The anchor ring (1) and the anti-loosening sleeve (2) are both sleeved on the steel cable (3). A plurality of arc-shaped clips (4) are arranged in the cavity formed between the anchor ring (1) and the anti-loosening sleeve (2). The thickness of the left end of the arc-shaped clip (4) is greater than the thickness of the right end of the arc-shaped clip (4). The right end of the arc-shaped clip (4) is inserted into the gap between the anchor ring (1) and the steel cable (3). An anti-loosening gasket (5) and an anti-loosening spring (6) are also sleeved on the steel cable (3) located in the cavity. The left end of the anti-loosening spring (6) contacts the left side wall of the anti-loosening sleeve (2), and the right end of the anti-loosening spring (6) contacts the anti-loosening gasket (5).

2. The anti-loosening spring clip anchor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-loosening gasket (5) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes (19) corresponding to the arc-shaped clips (4) along the circumference thereof. The anti-loosening gasket (5) is provided with a push block (7) corresponding to the arc-shaped clips (4) slidably arranged in the left-right direction through each insertion hole (19). The right end of each push block (7) is provided with two symmetrical first inclined surfaces (8). The anti-loosening spring (6) is located between the plurality of arc-shaped clips (4).

3. The anti-loosening spring clip anchor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving device (9) for driving the push block (7) to move left and right is also arranged in the anti-loosening sleeve (2), and the output end of the driving device (9) is connected to the left side surface of each push block (7).

4. The anti-loosening spring clip anchor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving device (9) comprises a plug (10) threadedly connected to the left portion of the inner wall of the anti-loosening sleeve (2), the right side of the plug (10) being rotatably connected to a transmission ring (11), and the right side of the transmission ring (11) being fixedly arranged with each push block (7).

5. The anti-loosening spring clip anchor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left end of the anti-loosening spring (6) abuts against the right side of the cock (10).

6. The anti-loosening spring clip anchor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of each arc-shaped clip (4) is provided with two symmetrical second inclined surfaces (12).

7. The anti-loosening spring clip anchor according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove (13) is provided on the left side of the outer surface of each arc-shaped clip (4).

8. The anti-loosening spring clip anchor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of symmetrical clamping surfaces (15) are provided on the left side of the outer surface of the anti-loosening sleeve (2).

9. The anti-loosening spring clip anchor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drive ring (16) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the left side of the cock (10), and a plurality of protrusions (17) are evenly fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the drive ring (16) along the circumference.

10. The anti-loosening spring clip anchor according to claim 7, characterized in that: A resistance ring (18) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the right side of the anti-loosening gasket (5).

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