Multifunctional spraying device

By using the fixed cooperation between the linkage plate and the nozzle in the multi-function injection device, the synchronous adjustment of the water outlet angle of multiple nozzles is achieved, which solves the problem that the nozzle outlet angle cannot be adjusted simultaneously in the prior art, and improves the operation convenience and user experience.

CN222829855UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06JOMOO KITCHEN & BATHROOM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421588658.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multi-function spray gun cannot synchronously adjust the water outlet angle of multiple nozzles, which is inconvenient to operate and cannot ensure the consistency of the water outlet angle of each nozzle.

Method used

A multifunctional injection device is designed, using a linkage plate to be relatively fixed to the nozzle. By controlling the swing of any nozzle, the linkage plate moves in the set direction, driving other nozzles to swing synchronously, and realize synchronous adjustment of multiple outlet nozzles.

Benefits of technology

The water outlet angle is adjusted simultaneously by multiple nozzles, which is easy to operate, ensuring the consistency of the water outlet angle of each nozzle and improving user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A multifunctional spraying device comprises a main body and a first spraying assembly. The first spraying assembly is connected to the main body and provided with at least two nozzles, and the nozzles can swing in the set direction relative to the main body; the first spraying assembly is further provided with a linkage plate capable of moving in the set direction, the linkage plate and the at least two nozzles are relatively fixed, when any nozzle is controlled to swing to adjust the water outlet angle, the linkage plate moves in the set direction and drives other nozzles connected with the linkage plate to swing to achieve synchronous adjustment of the water outlet angle, operation is convenient, and practicability is high. And different water outlet angles are adopted, so that the customer experience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bathrooms, in particular to a multifunctional spray device. Background Art

[0002] An existing multifunctional spray gun usually has one or more nozzles at its spray end, and the angles of the multiple nozzles are fixed, so only a single water outlet angle can be achieved. There are also movable nozzles on the market, and the water outlet angle can be adjusted by manually adjusting the nozzle movement. However, when there are multiple nozzles, it is necessary to adjust the water outlet angles of the multiple nozzles one by one, which is inconvenient to operate and cannot ensure the consistency of the water outlet angles of each nozzle, affecting the user experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defect that the existing multifunctional spray gun cannot synchronously adjust the water outlet angles of multiple nozzles, and to provide a multifunctional spray device that can realize the synchronous swing of multiple water outlet nozzles to adjust the angle.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A multifunctional spray device comprises a main body and a first spray assembly; the first spray assembly is connected to the main body and is provided with at least two nozzles, and the nozzles are arranged to swing in a set direction relative to the main body; the first spray assembly is also provided with a linkage plate that can move along the set direction, and the linkage plate is relatively fixed to the at least two nozzles. When any nozzle is controlled to swing to adjust the water outlet angle, the linkage plate moves along the set direction and drives other nozzles connected to the linkage plate to swing to achieve synchronous adjustment of the water outlet angle.

[0006] The main body is also provided with an injection chamber, and at least two installation grooves are opened on the side wall of the injection chamber, and the installation groove is connected with the injection chamber; the nozzle is installed in the corresponding installation groove and is connected with the injection chamber; the first injection assembly also includes a clamping piece, the clamping piece cover is arranged outside the installation groove and is provided with a clearance hole for the nozzle to pass through; the linkage plate is located on the side of the clamping piece facing away from the installation groove and is slidably matched with it.

[0007] The side wall of the mounting groove is provided with at least one guide groove, which extends along a vertical set direction; the nozzle is provided with a spherical part and a spraying part; the spherical part is embedded in the mounting groove and is provided with at least one limiter, which can be slidably embedded in the corresponding guide groove; the spraying part passes through the clamping part and the linkage plate and is provided with a connecting part to be relatively fixed with the linkage plate.

[0008] At least one guide bar is arranged on the side of the pressing member facing away from the installation groove. The guide bar extends along a set direction, and the linkage plate and the guide bar are in sliding cooperation.

[0009] The main body is also provided with a water inlet channel; it also includes a second injection assembly, which is connected to the main body and provided with a valve core; the valve core is provided with a water inlet, a connecting port and an injection port; the water inlet is connected to the water inlet channel, and the connecting port is connected to the injection chamber; the connection between the water inlet and the connecting port or the injection port is achieved by rotating the control end of the valve core.

[0010] A through jet channel is arranged in the nozzle; an oscillating member is also arranged at the water inlet end of the jet channel to divide the input water flow into two paths and then converge them to form a vortex, and a first guide surface is also arranged on the side wall of the jet channel close to the water outlet end to guide the vortex to change direction; a second guide surface is also arranged on the side wall of the water outlet end of the jet channel to make the vortex change direction again and then spray out.

[0011] The oscillating member is located at the center position in the radial direction of the injection channel and a third guide surface is provided on the side opposite to the water outlet end of the injection channel; the first guide surface is an inclined surface, an arc surface or a step surface; the second guide surface is an inclined surface or an arc surface; the third guide surface is an inclined surface or an arc surface.

[0012] It also includes a button group; the button group is movably installed on the main body and is provided with a water blocking member, and the water blocking member is arranged on the water inlet channel to open or close the water inlet channel following the action.

[0013] It also includes a shell and a cover body, the shell is axially through, the set direction is along the axial direction or radial direction of the shell, and at least two nozzles are distributed at intervals along the axial direction; the main body includes at least one tube body, at least one tube body is arranged in the shell and has an injection cavity; the cover body is arranged outside the first injection assembly and is detachably fixedly connected to the shell.

[0014] It can be seen from the above description of the utility model that compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, a linkage plate is arranged to be fixed relatively to at least two nozzles. When any nozzle is controlled to swing to adjust the water outlet angle, the linkage plate moves along the set direction and drives other nozzles connected to the linkage plate to swing to achieve synchronous adjustment of the water outlet angle. The operation is convenient, and different water outlet angles are used to increase customer experience.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, a spray chamber is arranged on the main body, and a plurality of mounting grooves are arranged in the spray chamber to mount the nozzle. The pressing piece cover is arranged in the mounting groove, and the linkage plate and the pressing piece are slidably matched, so the structure is simple and the installation is convenient.

[0017] 3. In the utility model, a guide groove is provided on the side wall of the installation groove to limit the swing direction of the nozzle; a guide strip is provided on the clamping member to guide the movement of the linkage plate, thereby ensuring that the swing of the nozzle and the sliding of the guide strip are smooth and reliable.

[0018] 4. In the utility model, a button group is provided to control the opening or closing of the water inlet channel; a second spray assembly is also provided, and the control end of the valve core is rotated to control the switching of the first spray assembly to discharge water or the second spray assembly, etc., which is easy to operate.

[0019] 5. In the utility model, an oscillating element is also provided in the nozzle to divide the input water flow into two paths and then converge them to form a vortex. The first guide surface and the second guide surface of the injection channel are used to guide the vortex to change direction multiple times. The Karman vortex street fluid principle is used to realize the swinging water discharge of the nozzle, that is, the oscillating water type, thereby improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The main view;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side view of

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Exploded diagram of

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Partial structural diagram of

[0025] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the coordination between the first injection assembly and the main body;

[0026] Figure 7 is an exploded view of the second injection assembly;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the nozzle;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the nozzle;

[0029] Fig.10 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model (water-stopping state);

[0030] Fig.11 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model (water outlet of the first injection assembly);

[0031] Fig.12 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model (water outlet of the second injection assembly);

[0032] Fig.13 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model (water outlet angle 1 of the first injection assembly);

[0033] Fig.14 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model (water outlet angle 2 of the second injection assembly);

[0034] in:

[0035] 10. Main body; 11. Spray chamber; 12. Mounting groove; 13. Guide groove; 14. Water inlet channel; 20. First spray assembly; 30. Nozzle; 31. Spherical part; 32. Spray part; 33. Limiting member; 34. Connecting part; 35. Spray channel; 36. Oscillating member, 37. First guide surface; 38. Second guide surface; 39. Third guide surface; 40. Linkage plate; 50. Pressing member; 51. Make way hole; 52. Guide strip; 60. Second spray assembly; 61. Valve core; 62. Water inlet; 63. Connecting port; 64. Spray port; 65. Adjusting ring; 66. Wear-resistant ring; 67. Pressing ring; 70. Key group; 71. Button; 72. Switching shaft; 73. Spring; 74. Transmission shaft; 75. Cover; 76. Water blocking member; 80. Shell; 90. Cover body, 91. Hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention is further described below through specific implementation methods.

[0037] The terms "first" and "second" appearing in the present invention are only for the convenience of description to distinguish different components with the same name, and do not indicate a sequence or primary and secondary relationship.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by “up”, “down”, “left”, “right”, “front” and “back” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention. They do not indicate or imply that the device referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] In addition, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0040] See also Figure 1 -to Fig.14A multifunctional spray device includes a main body 10 and a first spray assembly 20. The first spray assembly 20 is connected to the main body 10 and is provided with at least two nozzles 30. The nozzles 30 are arranged to swing in a set direction relative to the main body 10. The first spray assembly 20 is also provided with a linkage plate 40 that can move along a set direction. The linkage plate 40 is relatively fixed to at least two nozzles 30. When any nozzle 30 is swung to adjust the water outlet angle, the linkage plate 40 moves along the set direction and drives the other nozzles 30 connected to the linkage plate 40 to swing to achieve synchronous adjustment of the water outlet angle. Alternatively, the linkage plate 40 is directly controlled to move along the set direction to drive the nozzles 30 connected thereto to swing to achieve synchronous adjustment of the water outlet angle.

[0041] The main body 10 is also provided with a spray chamber 11, and the side wall of the spray chamber 11 is provided with at least two mounting grooves 12, which are connected to the spray chamber 11 and have an opening, and the opening is located at the side of the main body 10. The nozzle 30 is installed in the corresponding mounting groove 12, and the size of the mounting groove 12 is set to allow the nozzle 30 to rotate therein. The first spray assembly 20 also includes a clamping member 50, which is covered outside the mounting groove 12 and is provided with a clearance hole 51 for the nozzle 30 to pass through, and the shape of the clearance hole 51 is set to limit the rotation direction of the nozzle 30, so that the nozzle 30 can only swing in the set direction. The clamping member 50 is relatively fixed to the main body 10 and can be locked by screws.

[0042] Specifically, at least one guide groove 13 is provided on the side wall of the installation groove 12, and the guide groove 13 extends in a vertical setting direction. The nozzle 30 is provided with a spherical portion 31 and a spray portion 32. The spherical portion 31 is embedded in the installation groove 12 and is provided with at least one stopper 33. The stopper 33 is a structure that is convex relative to the spherical portion 31, and the stopper 33 can be slidably embedded in the corresponding guide groove 13. Figure 5 In the embodiment, two stoppers 33 are arranged on the outer periphery of the spherical portion 31 , and two guide grooves 13 are correspondingly arranged on two opposite sides of the mounting groove 12 , and the two stoppers 33 are respectively embedded in the corresponding guide grooves 13 .

[0043] The injection part 32 passes through the clamping member 50 and the linkage plate 40 and is provided with a connecting part 34 to be relatively fixed with the linkage plate 40. The connecting part 34 can be a protrusion, and the linkage plate 40 is correspondingly provided with a recess, and relative fixation is achieved by embedding the protrusion into the recess. The connection method between the injection part 32 and the linkage plate 40 is not limited to this, and can also be achieved in a common way of gas. When the injection part 32 is controlled to swing along the set direction, the spherical part 31 rotates in the mounting groove 12, and its limiter 33 slides along the guide groove 13, and the protrusion drives the linkage plate 40 to move along the set direction. The injection part 32 is flat relative to the spherical part 31. By adjusting the size of the clearance hole 51 in the set direction or adjusting the size of the guide groove 13 in the vertical set direction, the maximum swing angle of the injection part 32, that is, the maximum angle of the nozzle 30, can be adjusted.

[0044] Further, the linkage plate 40 is located on the side of the pressing member 50 facing away from the installation slot 12, and the linkage plate 40 and the pressing member 50 are in sliding cooperation. At least one guide bar 52 is provided on the side of the pressing member 50 facing away from the installation slot 12, and the guide bar 52 extends along a set direction. The linkage plate 40 and the guide bar 52 are in sliding cooperation, and a convex strip or a sliding groove may be provided on the linkage plate 40 to slide with the guide bar 52, so that the linkage plate 40 slides along the guide bar 52.

[0045] The nozzle 30 of the utility model can also achieve the water discharge effect of swinging water splashes. A through jet channel 35 is provided in the nozzle 30. An oscillating member 36 is also provided at the water inlet end of the jet channel 35. The oscillating member 36 is provided to divide the input water flow into two paths and then converge to form a vortex. A first guide surface 37 is also provided near the side wall of the water outlet end of the jet channel 35. The first guide surface 37 is used to guide the vortex to change direction. The first guide surface 37 is an inclined surface or an arc surface or a step surface. The arc surface guides the vortex to exceed the arc surface opposite thereto. A second guide surface 38 is also provided on the side wall of the water outlet end of the jet channel 35. The second guide surface 38 is used to guide the vortex to change direction again and then spray out. The second guide surface 38 is an inclined surface or an arc surface. In actual applications, the extension direction of the first guide surface 37 and the second guide surface 38 can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0046] Specifically, the oscillating member 36 is detachably connected to the injection channel 35, the oscillating member 36 is located at the center of the injection channel 35 in the radial direction, there is a gap between the outer periphery of the oscillating member 36 and the inner wall of the injection channel 35, and a third guide surface 39 is provided on the side of the oscillating member 36 opposite to the water outlet of the injection channel 35, and the third guide surface 39 is used to guide the water flow to converge into a vortex. The third guide surface 39 is an inclined surface or a curved surface.

[0047] Figure 8 , Fig. 9 In the example, the first guide surface 37 is an arc surface, and the second guide surface 38 and the third guide surface 39 are inclined surfaces. The second guide surface 38 extends radially inwardly and the third guide surface 39 extends radially outwardly and in opposite directions. When the water flow enters the injection channel 35, the water flow meets the oscillating member 36 to form two water flows. The two water flows meet under the guidance of the third guide surface 39 to form intermittent vortices. Driven by the continuous influx of water flow, the vortices are thrown along the second guide surface 38 to the opposite third guide surface 39, and then thrown outward. In this way, a swinging water splash is formed.

[0048] In the utility model, the main body 10 is provided with a water inlet channel 14. When the water inlet channel 14 is connected to the injection chamber 11, the first injection assembly 20 discharges water. In order to meet the needs of the main body 10 discharging water in different directions, a second injection assembly 60 is also included. The second injection assembly 60 is connected to the main body 10 and can be arranged at the place where the water inlet channel 14 and the injection chamber 11 are connected. In the figure, the first injection assembly 20 is located on the side of the main body 10, and the second injection assembly 60 is installed at one end of the main body 10 in the axial direction. The second injection assembly 60 is provided with a valve core 61, and the valve core 61 is provided with a water inlet 62, a connecting port 63 and an injection port 64. The water inlet 62 is connected to the water inlet channel 14, and the connecting port 63 is connected to the injection chamber 11. The control end of the valve core 61 is also sleeved with an adjustment ring 65, a wear-resistant ring 66 and a clamping ring 67.

[0049] The valve core 61 can be a common switching valve core. The control end of the valve core 61 is rotated to realize the connection between the water inlet 62 and the connecting port 63 or the injection port 64, that is, when the water inlet 62 is connected to the connecting port 63, the water inlet channel 14 is connected to the injection cavity 11, the injection port 64 is not connected to the water inlet channel 14, and the first injection assembly 20 can discharge water; when the water inlet 62 is connected to the injection port 64, the water inlet channel 14 is connected to the injection port 64, the injection cavity 11 is not connected to the water inlet channel 14, and the second injection assembly 60 can discharge water.

[0050] Furthermore, the utility model also includes a button group 70, which is movably mounted on the main body 10 and is provided with a water blocking member 76. The water blocking member 76 is provided on the water inlet channel 14 to follow the action to open or close the water inlet channel 14. Figure 4 In the embodiment, the button group 70 is realized by a common switch valve assembly, which also includes a button 71, a switching shaft 72, a spring 73, a transmission shaft 74 and a cover 75. A through hole is provided on the water inlet channel 14 to divide the water inlet channel 14 into two sections. The button 71 is fixedly connected to the switching shaft 72. The switching shaft 72 is axially movable and penetrates one end of the through hole and is in transmission cooperation with the transmission shaft 74. A spring 73 is stretched between the switching shaft 72 and the transmission shaft 74. The cover 75 is located at the other end of the through hole. Another spring 73 is stretched between the transmission shaft 74 and the cover 75. The water blocking member 76 is located on the through hole.

[0051] See also Fig.10 When the button 71 is pressed, the water blocking member 76 closes the through hole, and the two separated sections of the water inlet channel 14 are not connected, that is, the water inlet channel 14 is closed. Fig.11 , press the button 71 again, one end of the water blocking member 76 opens the through hole, and the two separated sections of the water inlet channel 14 are connected, that is, the water inlet channel 14 is opened.

[0052] The utility model further comprises a shell 80 and a cover 90. The shell 80 is axially through-through, and the setting direction is along the axial direction or radial direction of the shell 80. At least two nozzles 30 are spaced apart along the axial direction, and the shell 80 is provided with a slot for giving way to multiple nozzles 30 and the linkage plate 40. The main body 10 comprises at least one tube body, and at least one tube body is arranged in the shell 80 and is provided with a water inlet channel 14 and a spray chamber 11; the cover 90 is arranged outside the first spray assembly 20 and is detachably fixedly connected to the shell 80. The cover 90 is also provided with at least two holes 91 for giving way to the nozzles 30, that is, the spray part 32 of the nozzle 30 passes through the holes 91 of the cover 90 and is exposed to the shell 80.

[0053] The device of the utility model, the operation process of adjusting the nozzle 30 is as follows:

[0054] Reference Fig.11 Under normal conditions, the injection portion 32 of the nozzle 30 is located in the middle of the clearance hole 51 , and the injection portion 32 of the nozzle 30 can be perpendicular to the axial direction of the shell 80 .

[0055] See also Fig.12 When the nozzle 30 needs to be adjusted to tilt toward one end of the axial direction of the shell 80, the injection portion 32 of any nozzle 30 can be controlled to swing toward one end of the axial direction of the shell 80, and the linkage plate 40 will drive the other nozzles 30 to swing toward the one end of the axial direction of the shell 80 synchronously.

[0056] See also Fig.13 When the nozzle 30 needs to be adjusted to tilt toward the other end of the axial direction of the shell 80, the injection portion 32 of any nozzle 30 can be controlled to swing toward the other end of the axial direction of the shell 80, and the linkage plate 40 will drive the other nozzles 30 to swing synchronously toward the other end of the axial direction of the shell 80.

[0057] The above is only a specific implementation method of the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not limited to this. Any non-substantial changes to the utility model using this concept shall be deemed as an infringement of the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional spraying device, comprising a main body and a first spraying assembly; the first spraying assembly is connected to the main body and is provided with at least two nozzles, characterized in that: The nozzle is arranged to be able to swing in a set direction relative to the main body; the first spraying assembly is also provided with a linkage plate that can move along the set direction, and the linkage plate is fixed relatively to at least two of the nozzles. When any of the nozzles is controlled to swing to adjust the water outlet angle, the linkage plate moves along the set direction and drives the other nozzles connected to the linkage plate to swing to achieve synchronous adjustment of the water outlet angle.

2. A multifunctional spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The main body is also provided with an injection chamber, and the side wall of the injection chamber is provided with at least two mounting grooves, and the mounting grooves are connected with the injection chamber; the nozzle is installed in the corresponding mounting groove and is connected with the injection chamber; the first injection assembly also includes a clamping piece, and the clamping piece cover is arranged outside the mounting groove and is provided with a clearance hole for the nozzle to pass through; the linkage plate is located on the side of the clamping piece facing away from the mounting groove and is slidably matched with it.

3. A multifunctional spraying device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the mounting groove is provided with at least one guide groove, and the guide groove extends perpendicular to the set direction; the nozzle is provided with a spherical part and a spraying part; the spherical part is embedded in the mounting groove and is provided with at least one limiting member, and the limiting member can be slidably embedded in the corresponding guide groove; the spraying part passes through the clamping part and the linkage plate and is provided with a connecting part to be relatively fixed to the linkage plate.

4. A multifunctional spraying device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: At least one guide bar is arranged on the side of the pressing member facing away from the installation groove, and the guide bar extends along the set direction, and the linkage plate is in sliding cooperation with the guide bar.

5. A multifunctional spraying device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The main body is also provided with a water inlet channel; it also includes a second injection assembly, which is connected to the main body and provided with a valve core; the valve core is provided with a water inlet, a connecting port and an injection port; the water inlet is connected to the water inlet channel, and the connecting port is connected to the injection chamber; the connection between the water inlet and the connecting port or the injection port is achieved by controlling the rotation of the control end of the valve core.

6. A multifunctional spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A through jet channel is arranged in the nozzle; an oscillating member is also arranged at the water inlet end of the jet channel to divide the input water flow into two paths and then converge them to form a vortex; a first guide surface is also arranged on the side wall of the jet channel close to the water outlet end to guide the vortex to change direction; a second guide surface is also arranged on the side wall of the water outlet end of the jet channel to make the vortex change direction again and then spray out.

7. A multifunctional spraying device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The oscillating member is located at the center position in the radial direction of the injection channel and a third guide surface is provided on the side opposite to the water outlet end of the injection channel; the first guide surface is an inclined surface or an arc surface or a step surface; the second guide surface is an inclined surface or an arc surface; the third guide surface is an inclined surface or an arc surface.

8. A multifunctional spraying device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a button group; the button group is movably installed on the main body and is provided with a water blocking member, and the water blocking member is arranged on the water inlet channel to open or close the water inlet channel following the action of the button group.

9. A multifunctional spraying device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a shell and a cover body, the shell is axially through, the set direction is along the axial direction or radial direction of the shell, and at least two nozzles are distributed at intervals along the axial direction; the main body includes at least one tube body, at least one tube body is arranged in the shell and is provided with the injection chamber; the cover body is arranged outside the first injection assembly and is detachably fixedly connected to the shell.