Multifunctional movable plastic sorting vehicle

By designing a multi-functional mobile plastic sorting truck, the plastic is crushed with rotating motors and mixing leaves, and combined with telescopic cylinders and scraper components for compaction and leveling, the problems of moisture removal and space occupation in plastic recycling are solved, and efficient plastic recycling and environmental protection are achieved.

CN222832160UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06ZUNYI LVHUAN WASTE ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC PROD RECYCLING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420459289.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-11
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing plastic recycling technology, it is difficult to effectively remove the moisture inside the plastic, resulting in low recycling efficiency, and the void structure of the plastic is not conducive to packaging and takes up a large space.

Method used

A multi-functional mobile plastic sorting truck was designed, using a rotating motor to drive the stirring leaves to crush the plastic, moisture flows into the funnel through the filter hole and is collected into the liquid collecting tank. At the same time, the plastic is compacted and leveled with telescopic cylinders and scraper components to reduce space occupation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective removal of plastic moisture and efficient compaction of plastic, reduces space occupation, improves recycling efficiency, and avoids water sources from polluting the environment through the design of the liquid collector.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional movable plastic sorting car which comprises a bottom plate, a box body is fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate, a box door is arranged on one side of the box body, a stirring tank is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body, a smashing assembly is arranged in the stirring tank, and a long hole is formed in the bottom side of the stirring tank. A mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the long hole, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the mounting plate, a funnel is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the stirring tank, a rotating motor is started, the rotating motor can drive stirring blades fixedly mounted on the outer side of a rotating rod to smash plastic, and then a water source in the plastic flows out of the plastic; the water flow can flow to the inner wall of the bottom side of the stirring tank along with inertia, the mounting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the stirring tank, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the mounting plate, then, a water source can flow into the funnel along the filtering holes, then, the water source can enter the liquid collecting box along the discharging pipe, and the situation that the water source is directly discharged into the ground and pollutes the environment is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mobile sorting, in particular to a multifunctional mobile plastic sorting vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Plastics are usually single-use plastics. The properties of the plastic material itself do not change significantly after use. Therefore, it is entirely possible to recycle it and reprocess it into plastic products using appropriate methods and then use it again.

[0003] When plastics are classified for recycling, different plastics are sorted first. However, many plastics will have residual moisture inside. It may be necessary for personnel to manually unscrew the bottle cap or break the plastic to pour out the moisture inside so that it can be recycled. After the moisture in the plastic is poured out, it needs to be packaged. However, plastics are not conducive to packaging because of their large gaps. They take up more space, resulting in a smaller space for plastics to be loaded. Therefore, a multifunctional mobile plastic sorting vehicle is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional mobile plastic sorting vehicle for solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multifunctional mobile plastic sorting vehicle comprises a bottom plate, a box body is fixedly mounted on the top side of the bottom plate, a box door is arranged on one side of the box body, a mixing tank is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the box body, a crushing assembly is arranged in the mixing tank, a long hole is opened on the bottom side of the mixing tank, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the long hole, a plurality of filtering holes are opened on the mounting plate, a funnel is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the mixing tank, the funnel is adapted to the long hole opened in the mixing tank, a discharge pipe is arranged on the bottom side of the funnel, and a crushing assembly is arranged in the mixing tank. There is a through hole, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the through hole, the connecting pipe is connected to the stirring tank, the other side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box body, the top side of the box body is also provided with a through hole, a feed port is fixedly installed in the through hole, the feed port is connected to the connecting pipe, a compression box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the box body, a box cover is provided on one side of the compression box, a through circular hole is provided on the inner wall of the bottom side of the compression box, the other end of the stirring tank is connected to the compression box, and a compression component and a scraping component are respectively provided in the compression box.

[0007] Preferably, the pulverizing assembly comprises a rotating motor fixedly mounted on one side of the box body, the output end of the rotating motor rotates through the box body and the stirring tank and is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod, and a stirring blade is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the compression assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder fixedly mounted on the top side of the box body, and an output end of the telescopic cylinder passes through the box body and the compression box and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.

[0009] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes two through holes opened on the inner wall of one side of the compression box, and mounting boxes are fixedly installed outside the two through holes. Telescopic motors are fixedly installed on one side of the two mounting boxes. The output ends of the two telescopic motors pass through the two mounting boxes and are fixedly connected to scrapers. The two scrapers are facing the inner wall on the other side of the compression box.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the box body, and the fixing block is U-shaped. A liquid collecting box is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the box body, and the liquid collecting box is matched with the fixing block. The discharge pipe is connected with the liquid collecting box. A plug hole is provided on one side of the bottom plate, and a liquid collecting box is inserted into the plug hole. A circular hole is provided on the top side of the liquid collecting box, and the circular hole on the top side of the liquid collecting box is connected with a through circular hole provided on the inner wall of the bottom side of the compression box.

[0011] Preferably, handles are fixedly mounted on one side of the box body, the box door, the liquid collecting box and the box cover, and the four handles are all U-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, four pulleys are provided on the bottom side of the bottom plate, and a push rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the multifunctional mobile plastic sorting vehicle can start the rotating motor, which can drive the stirring blades fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod to crush the plastic, and then the water in the plastic will flow out of the plastic, and the water will flow to the inner wall of the bottom side of the mixing tank by inertia, because the inner wall of the bottom side of the mixing tank is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with multiple filtering holes, and then the water will flow into the funnel along the multiple filtering holes, and then the water will enter the liquid collecting tank along the discharge pipe, so as to avoid the water being directly discharged into the ground and polluting the environment.

[0014] By starting the telescopic motor located at the bottom to drive the scraper to move back and forth towards the accumulated plastic, the scraper can then evenly scrape the accumulated plastic in the compression box, and after scraping it flat, it is compacted by the pressing plate. After the newly fallen plastic is piled on top of the compacted plastic at the bottom, the telescopic motor located at the top can be started to push the upper plastic flat, and then it can be flattened by the pressing plate. The crushed plastic can then be flattened into blocks, which can save a lot of space for loading and taking more plastics. The push rod and pulley can be used to drive the entire sorting vehicle to move, making mobile operations convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal parts of the structural box body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of some parts of the scraper structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of some parts of the stirring tank structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. pulley; 3. push rod; 4. box body; 5. box door; 6. liquid collecting box; 7. handle; 8. stirring tank; 9. rotating motor; 10. rotating rod; 11. stirring blade; 12. long hole; 13. mounting plate; 14. filter hole; 15. funnel; 16. discharge pipe; 17. connecting pipe; 18. feed port; 19. compression box; 20. box cover; 21. telescopic cylinder; 22. pressure plate; 23. mounting box; 24. telescopic motor; 25. scraper; 26. liquid collecting box; 27. fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4A multifunctional mobile plastic sorting vehicle comprises a bottom plate 1, a box body 4 is fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate 1, a box door 5 is arranged on one side of the box body 4, a stirring tank 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 4, a crushing assembly is arranged in the stirring tank 8, a long hole 12 is opened on the bottom side of the stirring tank 8, a mounting plate 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the long hole 12, a plurality of filtering holes 14 are opened on the mounting plate 13, a funnel 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the stirring tank 8, the funnel 15 is adapted to the long hole 12 opened in the stirring tank 8, a discharge pipe 16 is arranged on the bottom side of the funnel 15, a through hole is opened on the top side of the stirring tank 8, a connecting pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the through hole, the connecting pipe 17 is connected to the stirring tank 8, and the other side of the connecting pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the box body 4, a through hole is also opened on the top side of the box body 4, a feed port 18 is fixedly installed in the through hole, and the feed port 18 is connected to the connecting pipe 17 A compression box 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the box body 4, and a box cover 20 is provided on one side of the compression box 19. A through circular hole is opened on the inner wall of the bottom side of the compression box 19, and the other end of the mixing tank 8 is connected with the compression box 19. A compression component and a scraping component are respectively arranged in the compression box 19. When the rotating component crushes the plastic in the mixing tank 8, the water in the plastic will flow out of the plastic, and the water will flow to the inner wall of the bottom side of the mixing tank 8 by inertia, because the inner wall of the bottom side of the mixing tank 8 is provided with a mounting plate 13, and the mounting plate 13 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 14, and then the water will flow along the plurality of filtering holes 14 to the funnel 15, and a discharge pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the funnel 15, and the other end of the discharge pipe 16 is connected to the liquid collecting box 26, so the water will flow along the discharge pipe 16 to the liquid collecting box 26 for collection, which can also further prevent sewage from polluting the land.

[0022] Specifically, the crushing assembly includes a rotating motor 9 fixedly installed on one side of the box body 4. The output end of the rotating motor 9 rotates through the box body 4 and the stirring tank 8 and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 10. The outer side of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly installed with a stirring blade 11. By starting the rotating motor 9, the rotating motor 9 can drive the stirring blade 11 fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 10 to crush the plastic, which is conducive to compression of the crushed plastic.

[0023] Specifically, the compression assembly includes a telescopic cylinder 21 fixedly installed on the top side of the box body 4. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 21 passes through the box body 4 and the compression box 19 and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 22. By starting the telescopic cylinder 21, the telescopic cylinder 21 drives the pressure plate 22 fixedly connected to the output end to move downward, and then the plastic accumulated at the bottom of the compression box 19 can be compressed, which can further save space and allow more plastic to be stacked.

[0024] Specifically, the scraping assembly includes two through holes opened on the inner wall of one side of the compression box 19, and the two through holes are fixedly installed with mounting boxes 23 outside, and one side of the two mounting boxes 23 is fixedly installed with telescopic motors 24, and the output ends of the two telescopic motors 24 pass through the two mounting boxes 23 and are fixedly connected with scrapers 25, and the two scrapers 25 are both facing the inner wall of the other side of the compression box 19. When the crushed plastic is pushed from the mixing tank 8 into the compression box 19 by the two telescopic motors 24, the crushed plastic will accumulate at a certain place due to inertia. In this case, if the accumulated plastic is not flattened, a lot of space will still be wasted during compression. At this time, the telescopic motor 24 located at the bottom is started to drive the scraper 25 to move back and forth toward the accumulated plastic, and then the scraper 25 can evenly scrape the accumulated plastic flat, and after scraping it flat, it is compacted by the pressing plate 22. After the plastic that has just fallen is accumulated on the top of the compacted plastic at the bottom, the telescopic motor 24 located at the top can be started to flatten the plastic on the top, and then it can be flattened by the pressing plate 22.

[0025] Specifically, a fixing block 27 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the box body 4, and the fixing block 27 is U-shaped. A liquid collecting box 26 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the box body 4, and the liquid collecting box 26 is adapted to the fixing block 27. The discharge pipe 16 is connected to the liquid collecting box 26. A plug hole is provided on one side of the bottom plate 1, and a liquid collecting box 6 is plugged into the plug hole. A circular hole is provided on the top side of the liquid collecting box 6. The circular hole provided on the top side of the liquid collecting box 6 is connected to the through circular hole provided on the inner wall of the bottom side of the compression box 19. By providing the fixing block 27, when placing the liquid collecting box 26, only the two ends of the liquid collecting box 26 need to be placed. The liquid collecting box 26 can be pushed into the fixed block 27 by aligning the side with the fixed block 27. When the inner wall of one side of the liquid collecting box 26 fits with the inner wall of one side of the fixed block 27, the discharge pipe 16 will be connected with the liquid collecting box 26. The same applies when placing the liquid collecting box 6. Push the liquid collecting box 6 into the slot starting from one side of the bottom plate 1. When one side of the liquid collecting box 6 fits with the inner wall of one side of the slot, the circular hole opened on the top side of the liquid collecting box 6 will be connected with the circular hole opened on the inner wall of the bottom side of the compression box 19. The water source in the plastic can be collected by the arranged liquid collecting box 6 and liquid collecting box 26.

[0026] Specifically, handles 7 are fixedly mounted on one side of the box body 4 , the box door 5 , the liquid collecting box 6 and the box cover 20 , and the four handles 7 are all U-shaped.

[0027] Specifically, four pulleys 2 are arranged on the bottom side of the base plate 1, and a push rod 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate 1. Through the four pulleys 2, when the operation needs to be moved, the entire device can be driven to move by pushing the push rod 3.

[0028] When in use: by putting the classified plastic into the feed port 18, the plastic will then fall into the mixing tank 8 along the connecting pipe 17, and then by starting the rotating motor 9, the rotating motor 9 can drive the stirring blade 11 fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 10 to crush the plastic, and then the water in the plastic will flow out of the plastic, and the water will flow to the bottom inner wall of the mixing tank 8 by inertia, because the bottom inner wall of the mixing tank 8 is provided with a mounting plate 13, and the mounting plate 13 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 14, and then the water will flow along the plurality of filtering holes 14 into the funnel 15, and the bottom side of the funnel 15 is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe 16, and The other end of the discharge pipe 16 is connected to the liquid collecting box 26, so the water source will flow into the liquid collecting box 26 along the discharge pipe 16, and the crushed plastic in the mixing tank 8 will be pushed into the compression box 19 by the stirring blade 11. At this time, by starting the telescopic cylinder 21, the telescopic cylinder 21 drives the pressing plate 22 fixedly connected to the output end to move downward, and then the plastic accumulated at the bottom of the compression box 19 can be compressed, and more plastic can be further stacked. By setting two telescopic motors 24, when the crushed plastic is pushed from the mixing tank 8 into the compression box 19, due to inertia, the crushed plastic will accumulate at a certain In the case of one place, if the accumulated plastic is not flattened, a lot of space will still be wasted when compressing the plastic. At this time, the telescopic motor 24 located at the bottom is started to drive the scraper 25 to move back and forth toward the accumulated plastic, and then the scraper 25 can evenly scrape the accumulated plastic flat, and after scraping it flat, it is compacted by the pressing plate 22. After the plastic that has just fallen is accumulated on the top of the compacted plastic at the bottom, the telescopic motor 24 located at the top can be started to flatten the plastic on the top, and then it can be flattened by the pressing plate 22. The pressing plate 22 compresses the plastic in the compression box 19. During compression, some plastics still have some moisture that has not been completely removed, and then the moisture will flow to the bottom inner wall of the compression box 19. Because the bottom inner wall of the compression box 19 is provided with a circular hole, and the circular hole is connected to the circular hole on the top side of the liquid collecting box 6, the moisture in the compression box 19 will flow into the liquid collecting box 6 along the circular hole, and then the moisture in the compressed plastic can be removed. After compression molding, the compressed plastic can be taken out by opening the box cover 20, and then the next batch of plastics can be sorted. The push rod 3 and the pulley 2 can be used to drive the entire sorting vehicle to move, which is convenient for mobile operations.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional mobile plastic sorting vehicle, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A box body (4) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the bottom plate (1), a box door (5) is provided on one side of the box body (4), a stirring tank (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the box body (4), a crushing assembly is provided in the stirring tank (8), a long hole (12) is provided on the bottom side of the stirring tank (8), a mounting plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the long hole (12), a plurality of filtering holes (14) are provided on the mounting plate (13), a funnel (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the stirring tank (8), the funnel (15) is matched with the long hole (12) provided in the stirring tank (8), a discharge pipe (16) is provided on the bottom side of the funnel (15), and a through hole is provided on the top side of the stirring tank (8). A connecting pipe (17) is fixedly installed at the through hole, the connecting pipe (17) is connected to the stirring tank (8), the other side of the connecting pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box body (4), the top side of the box body (4) is also provided with a through hole, a feed port (18) is fixedly installed in the through hole, the feed port (18) is connected to the connecting pipe (17), a compression box (19) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the box body (4), a box cover (20) is provided on one side of the compression box (19), a through circular hole is provided on the bottom inner wall of the compression box (19), the other end of the stirring tank (8) is connected to the compression box (19), and a compression component and a scraping component are respectively provided in the compression box (19).

2. A multifunctional mobile plastic sorting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly comprises a rotating motor (9) fixedly mounted on one side of a box body (4); the output end of the rotating motor (9) rotates through the box body (4) and the stirring tank (8) and is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod (10); and a stirring blade (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (10).

3. The multifunctional mobile plastic sorting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder (21) fixedly mounted on the top side of the box body (4); the output end of the telescopic cylinder (21) penetrates the box body (4) and the compression box (19) and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (22).

4. The multifunctional mobile plastic sorting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly comprises two through holes formed on the inner wall of one side of the compression box (19), a mounting box (23) being fixedly mounted outside the two through holes, a telescopic motor (24) being fixedly mounted on one side of the two mounting boxes (23), the output ends of the two telescopic motors (24) passing through the two mounting boxes (23) and being fixedly connected to a scraper (25), and the two scrapers (25) facing the inner wall of the other side of the compression box (19).

5. The multifunctional mobile plastic sorting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (27) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the box body (4), and the fixing block (27) is U-shaped. A liquid collecting box (26) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the box body (4), and the liquid collecting box (26) is matched with the fixing block (27). The discharge pipe (16) is connected with the liquid collecting box (26). A plug hole is provided on one side of the bottom plate (1), and a liquid collecting box (6) is inserted into the plug hole. A circular hole is provided on the top side of the liquid collecting box (6), and the circular hole provided on the top side of the liquid collecting box (6) is connected with a through circular hole provided on the inner wall of the bottom side of the compression box (19).

6. The multifunctional mobile plastic sorting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body (4), the box door (5), the liquid collecting box (6) and the box cover (20), and the four handles (7) are all U-shaped.

7. The multifunctional mobile plastic sorting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four pulleys (2) are arranged on the bottom side of the bottom plate (1), and a push rod (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate (1).