High-altitude construction auxiliary device for building

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a building high-altitude construction auxiliary device which comprises a seat plate and traction ropes, the traction ropes are arranged on the two sides of the upper end face of the seat plate, two limiting seats are symmetrically arranged between the two traction ropes, first sliding pipes are arranged in the limiting seats, and sliding rods are arranged in the first sliding pipes in a sliding mode. One end of the sliding rod extends out of the end face of the limiting base and is connected with an adsorption disc, a fastening assembly is arranged on the end face of the limiting base, and the end, located in the first sliding pipe, of the sliding rod is connected with a spring. Buffering anti-skid structures are additionally arranged on the legs of a constructor, so that the constructor can reinforce and adjust the equipment according to actual conditions under the condition that the impact injury to the legs when the equipment shakes can be effectively reduced, and the construction safety is effectively guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a high-altitude construction auxiliary device for buildings. Background Art

[0002] After high-rise buildings are built and put into use, they need to be painted with paint on the exterior walls every several years to give the buildings a beautiful appearance. Since the exterior walls are outside the buildings, the painting must be done outside the buildings, so it is very difficult to implement this work. There are generally two ways to complete it: one is to build a scaffolding outside the building, and the operator stands on the scaffolding to paint or spray with a brush, roller or spray gun; the other is to install a pulley on the top of the building, tie the operator to one end of the rope, and hang outside the wall, the so-called "Spider-Man", who adjusts their position according to the progress of their exterior wall paint painting to paint or spray. The former has larger equipment and limited construction conditions, so most of them use the second type of construction, and in order to improve construction efficiency and safety, some corresponding technologies have emerged.

[0003] For example, patent application No. CN202021701817.9 discloses a high-altitude construction auxiliary device for construction, including a seat plate, a suspension rope, a support rod, an adjusting rod, a slide rail, a placement frame and a buffer structure. A backrest is integrally formed on the rear side of the upper end of the seat plate, and the two sides of the upper end of the seat plate are fixedly connected to the suspension rope by binding, the support rods are welded at both ends of the front side of the upper end of the seat plate, and the upper end of the support rod is movably connected to the adjusting rod, and the slide rails are welded between the adjusting rods. The upper end of the slide rail is slidably connected to the placement frame, and a buffer structure is welded on both sides of the seat plate. The beneficial effects are: for high-rise building spray workers, long-term hand-held spray gun operation will cause muscle fatigue and physical exertion. After excessive physical exertion, the human body's control effect is reduced, and safety accidents may occur. A device for placing a spray gun is designed to reduce the physical exertion of the workers, reduce safety hazards, and increase protective measures for the workers to make work safer.

[0004] In the prior art, the physical exertion of the workers is reduced, anti-slip measures are added, and safety hazards are reduced by setting up a placement frame and a buffer structure. However, there are still certain deficiencies in the construction process: when the human body is working on the seat board, the legs are between the seat board and the wall. When the seat board shakes due to height adjustment or external air flow, the legs are easily hit against the wall, causing injuries to the construction workers. The existing buffer or protection structure has the problem of relatively single function and insufficient protection effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-altitude construction auxiliary device for buildings.

[0006] The utility model adds a buffer and anti-skid structure to the legs of construction workers through the settings of elastic belts, buffer belts, adsorption plates and fastening components, which can effectively reduce the impact damage to the legs caused by the shaking of the device. Construction workers can reinforce and adjust the equipment according to actual conditions, effectively ensuring the safety of construction.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-altitude construction auxiliary device for construction, including a seat plate, a traction rope, traction ropes are arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the seat plate, two limit seats are symmetrically arranged between the two traction ropes, a first sliding tube is arranged in the limit seat, a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the first sliding tube, one end of the sliding rod extends out of the end surface of the limit seat and is connected to an adsorption disk, a fastening component is arranged on the end surface of the limit seat, one end of the sliding rod is connected to a spring in the first sliding tube, an elastic belt is connected between the two sliding rods, and a plurality of buffer belts are evenly arranged at the bottom of the elastic belt along a straight line. The setting of the elastic belt and the buffer belt can effectively protect the human legs.

[0008] Preferably, a second sliding tube is provided at the center of the sliding rod, a waist-shaped opening is provided at the top of the second sliding tube, a piston block is slidably provided in the second sliding tube, a top rod is connected to one end of the piston block close to the adsorption plate, and a bent connecting rod is connected to the other end of the piston block, and one bent end of the bent connecting rod passes through the waist-shaped opening and extends to the outside. The setting of the bent connecting rod allows the adsorption plate to be smoothly separated from a smooth wall such as glass.

[0009] Preferably, an anti-slip ring is provided on the outer end surface of the adsorption plate, and a backrest is provided on the end surface of the seat plate between the two adsorption plates. The backrest ensures comfort during construction.

[0010] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes a fixing hole arranged on the end surface of the limiting seat, a fastening bolt is rotatably arranged in the fixing hole, and one end of the bottom of the fastening bolt can abut against the end surface of the slide rod. The setting of the fixing hole and the fastening bolt enables the slide rod to be effectively fixed.

[0011] Preferably, a rough surface layer is provided on the outer circumferential surface of one side of the slide bar close to the fastening bolt. The provision of the rough surface layer improves the fixing effect of the slide bar.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of sponge pads are evenly arranged on the end surface of the elastic band along a straight line direction. The arrangement of the sponge pads improves the buffering and shock absorbing effect.

[0013] Preferably, a counterweight block is connected to one end of the bottom of the plurality of buffer strips. The provision of the counterweight block can prevent the plurality of buffer strips from floating randomly, thereby ensuring the protective effect.

[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this solution are:

[0015] (1) The utility model can better adapt to different walls through the arrangement of the limit seat and the fastening assembly as well as the sliding rod and the adsorption plate, so that the device has a good buffering and protection effect, and can also temporarily fix the device during the hoisting process, making the construction more efficient and improving the construction quality;

[0016] (2) The utility model forms an elastic buffer belt between the seat plate and the wall through the arrangement of elastic belt, buffer belt and counterweight block, which can effectively avoid leg injuries. The staff can also apply pressure to the buffer belt to reinforce the seat plate, effectively ensuring the safety of construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the overall side view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model AA;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the utility model B;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of some parts of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C of the utility model; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] refer to Figure 1-6A high-altitude construction auxiliary device for construction includes a seat plate 10 and a traction rope 12. The traction ropes 12 are arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the seat plate 10. Two limit seats 15 are symmetrically arranged between the two traction ropes 12. A first sliding tube 17 is arranged in the limit seat 15. A sliding rod 16 is slidably arranged in the first sliding tube 17. One end of the sliding rod 16 extends out of the end surface of the limit seat 15 and is connected to an adsorption disk 19. A fastening component is arranged on the end surface of the limit seat 15. One end of the sliding rod 16 is connected to a spring 24 in the first sliding tube 17. An elastic belt 21 is connected between the two sliding rods 16. A plurality of buffer belts 22 are evenly arranged on the bottom of the elastic belt 21 along a straight line direction.

[0026] Specifically, two traction ropes 12 are symmetrically arranged on the end surface of the seat plate 10, and the other ends are connected to the lifting equipment. The lifting equipment can be used to reel in the traction ropes 12, thereby driving the seat plate 10 to move up and down. A cushion is arranged between the two limit seats 15 on the end surface of the seat plate 10 for the staff to sit on. When the exterior wall needs to be constructed, the staff sits on the cushion and the lifting equipment moves up and down. The limit seats 15 on both sides of the cushion can limit the staff on both sides.

[0027] When the worker sits on the seat cushion of the seat plate 10 and moves it up and down to the construction position, the worker can push the slide bar 16 outward so that the suction plate 19 on the outer end surface of the slide bar 16 contacts the wall. In this relationship, the suction plate 19 is made of elastic rubber material and has an elastic sealing effect. If the wall is glass, it can be adsorbed on the outside of the wall. If the wall is in the form of concrete, the elastic deformation characteristics of the suction plate 19 can form a first buffer. When the suction plate 19 contacts the wall, the suction plate 19 will be compressed to push the slide bar 16 to retract inward. At this time, the spring 24 set at one end of the bottom of the slide bar 16 will be compressed and deformed, thereby generating a second buffer. The secondary buffering of the suction plate 19 and the spring 24 reduces the vibration and jitter transmitted to the seat plate 10. After the buffer is in contact, the worker can fix the slide bar 16 through the fastening assembly, so that the seat plate 10 and the wall can be supported by the slide bar 16, reducing the possibility of direct contact between the worker and the wall and reducing unnecessary injuries.

[0028] When the staff is riding, the legs of the staff are between the seat plate 10 and the elastic band 21. The elastic band 21 and the multiple buffer bands 22 at the bottom are all made of elastic buffer materials, which can form an elastic buffer area between the staff's legs and the wall on one side, thereby avoiding direct contact between the legs and the wall, thereby reducing the possibility of injury. In this relationship, the outside of the buffer band 22 is provided with multiple anti-slip rough stripes. When the staff applies pressure to the buffer band 22, the buffer band 22 is pressed into contact with the wall, and good contact friction can be obtained. During the construction process, if strong winds or severe conditions are encountered, the buffer band 22 can be used to reinforce the entire device to ensure the safety of the staff.

[0029] refer to Figure 3-4 A second sliding tube 25 is provided at the center of the sliding rod 16, a waist-shaped opening 30 is provided at the top of the second sliding tube 25, a piston block 26 is slidably provided in the second sliding tube 25, one end of the piston block 26 close to the adsorption plate 19 is connected to a push rod 27, and the other end of the piston block 26 is connected to a bent connecting rod 28, and one end of the bent connecting rod 28 passes through the waist-shaped opening 30 and extends to the outside.

[0030] Specifically, when the outside of the wall is glass, when the suction plate 19 is fully pressed against the outside of the wall, the staff can pull the bending connecting rod 28 to move in a direction away from the suction plate 19, thereby driving the piston block 26 and the push rod 27 at one end of the bending connecting rod 28 to move. At this time, the gas between the suction plate 19 and the wall will enter the second sliding tube 25 due to the change in air pressure caused by the pumping of the piston block 26, thereby improving the suction and fixing effect of the suction plate 19 on the glass wall;

[0031] When it is necessary to release the adsorption, the bending connecting rod 28 can be pushed to move toward the adsorption disk 19, so that the top rod 27 at one end of the piston block 26 can abut against the end face of the wall, and then the pushing pressure of the bending connecting rod 28 can make the adsorption disk 19 fall off from the wall, so that the seat plate 10 can be moved again as a whole. In the above scheme, the distance and length of the waist-shaped opening 30 are set according to actual conditions, which can ensure the full movement of the bending connecting rod 28 and the piston block 26, so that the gas can successfully complete the pumping process.

[0032] refer to Figure 1-2 An anti-slip ring 20 is arranged on the outer end surface of the adsorption disk 19, and a backrest 11 is arranged on the end surface of the seat plate 10 between the two adsorption disks 19.

[0033] Specifically, the backrest 11 is of the prior art and is disposed between the two limit seats 15. The staff can select a backrest 11 of different shapes and place it on one side of the seat cushion according to the actual situation to improve the construction comfort. The specific shape is not elaborated and limited in this article.

[0034] The anti-slip ring 20 on the outer end surface of the adsorption plate 19 can increase the contact friction between the adsorption plate 19 and the wall, so that the supporting effect of the adsorption plate 19 on the wall is improved, thereby ensuring the construction safety of the construction workers.

[0035] refer to Figure 5 A plurality of sponge pads 14 are evenly arranged on the end surface of the elastic band 21 along a straight line direction.

[0036] Specifically, the sponge pad 14 is made of a sponge material that absorbs vibrations and is disposed outside the elastic band 21 to effectively improve the shock-absorbing effect and reduce the occurrence of injuries to workers.

[0037] refer to Figure 6 The fastening assembly includes a fixing hole 13 arranged on the end surface of the limiting seat 15, and a fastening bolt 18 is rotatably arranged in the fixing hole 13, and one end of the bottom of the fastening bolt 18 can abut against the end surface of the sliding rod 16.

[0038] Specifically, when the slide rod 16 needs to be fixed, the staff only needs to turn the fastening bolt 18 downward clockwise. The bottom end surface of the fastening bolt 18 will be pressed on the outer circular surface of the slide rod 16 during the downward movement, so that the slide rod 16 can be clamped and fixed, so that the slide rod 16 can stably support the seat plate 10.

[0039] refer to Figure 5 A rough surface layer 29 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the sliding rod 16 close to the fastening bolt 18 .

[0040] Specifically, the rough surface layer 29 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the slide bar 16 in a planar shape as a whole, and a plurality of anti-skid stripes are arranged on the plane of the rough surface layer 29. When the fastening bolt 18 rotates downward, it will contact the rough surface layer 29. The planar rough surface layer 29 can increase the contact area with the bottom of the fastening bolt 18, so that the fastening effect is guaranteed, and the setting of the anti-skid stripes increases the contact friction force, which can effectively improve the fixing effect of the slide bar 16.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] On the basis of or different from the first embodiment, reference Figure 5 A counterweight block 23 is connected to one end of the bottom of the plurality of buffer belts 22 .

[0043] Specifically, the counterweight block 23 is made of hard material, and its specific length and shape are set according to actual conditions. It plays the role of a counterweight, pulling the multiple buffer belts 22 downward to straighten them, thereby preventing the multiple buffer belts 22 from shaking randomly due to external wind or other factors when at a high place, so that the buffer belts 22 can be in a relatively stable state, thereby ensuring the protective effect.

[0044] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range and basically achieve the technical effect.

[0045] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0046] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the application concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present application, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. A high-altitude construction auxiliary device for construction, comprising a seat plate (10) and a traction rope (12), characterized in that: A traction rope (12) is arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the seat plate (10), two limit seats (15) are symmetrically arranged between the two traction ropes (12), a first sliding tube (17) is arranged inside the limit seat (15), a sliding rod (16) is slidably arranged inside the first sliding tube (17), one end of the sliding rod (16) extends out of the end surface of the limit seat (15) and is connected to a suction plate (19), a fastening component is arranged on the end surface of the limit seat (15), one end of the sliding rod (16) in the first sliding tube (17) is connected to a spring (24), an elastic belt (21) is connected between the two sliding rods (16), and a plurality of buffer belts (22) are arranged at the bottom of the elastic belt (21).

2. A high-altitude construction auxiliary device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sliding tube (25) is arranged at the center of the sliding rod (16), a waist-shaped opening (30) is arranged at the top of the second sliding tube (25), a piston block (26) is slidably arranged in the second sliding tube (25), one end of the piston block (26) close to the adsorption plate (19) is connected to a push rod (27), and the other end of the piston block (26) is connected to a bent connecting rod (28), and one bent end of the bent connecting rod (28) passes through the waist-shaped opening (30) and extends to the outside.

3. A high-altitude construction auxiliary device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-slip ring (20) is arranged on the outer end surface of the adsorption disk (19), and a backrest (11) is arranged on the end surface of the seat plate (10) between the two adsorption disks (19).

4. The high-altitude construction auxiliary device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly comprises a fixing hole (13) arranged on the end surface of the limiting seat (15), a fastening bolt (18) is rotatably arranged in the fixing hole (13), and one end of the bottom of the fastening bolt (18) can abut against the end surface of the sliding rod (16).

5. The high-altitude construction auxiliary device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rough surface layer (29) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of one side of the slide rod (16).

6. The high-altitude construction auxiliary device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sponge pads (14) are arranged on the end surface of the elastic band (21).

7. The high-altitude construction auxiliary device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight block (23) is connected to one end of the bottom of the plurality of buffer belts (22).

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