Vickers hardness tester tool clamp
By designing a Vickers hardness meter tooling fixture including adjustment columns, test benches, mounting bases, double-shaped screws, moving columns, clamping columns, clamping boards and limiting boards, the problem of poor fixation of objects in the prior art is solved, and the function of stably fixing the objects and adapting to different surface shapes is achieved, and measurement accuracy and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421596673.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
During the testing process, the existing Vickers hardness meter lacks effective fixing measures, which makes the items easily move or tilt, affecting the measurement of hardness values and reducing the safety of the instrument.
A Vickers hardness meter tooling fixture is designed, including adjustment columns, test benches, mounting seats, double-shaped screws, moving columns, clamping columns, clamping boards and limiting boards. Through the synergy of these components, the function of effectively fixing the objects to be tested and adapting to the surface shapes of different objects is achieved.
It realizes the stable fixation of the object, avoids accidental movement or ejection during the detection process, improves the accuracy of hardness measurement and the safety of the instrument, and has the advantages of rapid disassembly and high adaptability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222837911U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling fixtures, and more specifically, to a Vickers hardness tester tooling fixture. Background Art
[0002] The Vickers hardness tester is an instrument used to measure the hardness of materials. However, it still has some shortcomings in actual use. For example, the existing Vickers hardness tester is provided with a test bench for placing the items to be tested. However, since the items are usually placed directly on the test bench without corresponding fixing measures, the items are easily moved or tilted due to pressure during the test, resulting in inaccurate indentation position, affecting the measurement of the hardness value. In addition, the items are not firmly fixed, and are prone to sudden sliding or popping out during the test, which reduces the safety of the instrument in use to a certain extent. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a Vickers hardness tester fixture to solve the problem of lack of effective fixation when testing items in the prior art.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a Vickers hardness tester fixture, comprising a Vickers hardness tester body, the table of the Vickers hardness tester body is provided with an adjustment column, the top of the adjustment column is fixedly connected to the test table, and the Vickers hardness tester fixture also includes
[0005] Mounting seat;
[0006] A double-thread screw, the double-thread screw is rotatably mounted inside the mounting seat, and one end of the double-thread screw is fixedly connected to a rotating end;
[0007] A moving column, one end of which in the length direction is threadedly connected to the surface of the double-thread screw, and the surface of the moving column is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting seat;
[0008] Spring 1, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving column, the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is in contact with the inner wall of the moving column, one end of the connecting rod in the length direction is fixedly installed with a connecting end, and a clamping column is rotatably installed on the surface of the connecting end.
[0009] Among them, it also includes a clamping plate and a limit plate. The clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side close to the connecting end in the length direction of the clamping column. The surface of the clamping plate is clamped with the end of the moving column away from the double-thread screw in the length direction. The limit plates are relatively arranged on both sides of the surface of the connecting rod, and the surface of the limit plate is slidably connected to the moving column.
[0010] It also includes a mounting component, which is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat.
[0011] Among them, the installation assembly includes a fixing frame, a clamping block, a rotating rod, a sleeve ring, a second spring, a guide rod, and a second clamping plate. The top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting seat, the clamping block is arranged on the surface of the fixing frame, the surface of the clamping block is clamped with the front surface of the test bench, the sleeve ring is rotatably installed on one side of the bottom of the fixing frame through the rotating rod, the surface of the sleeve ring is fitted with the surface of the adjusting column, the surface of the rotating rod is set to a rough surface structure, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide rod, the surface of the guide rod is fitted with the bottom of the fixing frame, the second clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod, and one side of the second clamping plate in the length direction is clamped with the surface of the rotating rod.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] In the above scheme, the object to be detected is placed at the corresponding position on the top surface of the test bench, and then the rotating end of one side of the mounting seat is rotated so that the double-thread screw installed inside the mounting seat can rotate synchronously, and under the limiting action of the mounting seat on the movable column, the two movable columns can move toward each other, so that the clamping column is close to the surface of the object to fix it. In addition, by moving the clamping column horizontally, the clamping plate 1 is separated from the surface of the movable column, and the connecting rod extends to the outside of the movable column. After the connecting rod moves a distance, the clamping column is rotated to face the object according to the surface shape of the object. The connecting rod is then reset by the elastic action of the spring 1, and the clamping plate 1 is re-clamped on the surface of the movable column to fix the clamping column. Therefore, not only the object is effectively fixed to avoid accidental movement or ejection under pressure during the detection process, but also the clamping column can be adjusted according to the surface shape of the object to adapt to objects with curved or straight surfaces, thereby achieving the effect of improving the practicality of the device;
[0014] By moving the second clamping plate horizontally, the second spring connected to the inside of the guide rod is deformed, and at the same time the second clamping plate is disengaged from the clamping groove provided on the surface of the rotating rod. At this time, the sleeve ring can be rotated to separate it from the surface of the adjusting column, so that the fixing frame together with the mounting seat and its corresponding components can be removed from the surface of the test bench, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the entire fixture, further improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the overall device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component structure of the utility model.
[0018] [reference numerals]
[0019] 1. Vickers hardness tester body; 2. Adjustment column; 3. Test bench; 4. Mounting seat; 5. Double-thread screw; 6. Rotating end; 7. Moving column; 8. Spring 1; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Connecting end; 11. Clamping column; 12. Snap-on plate 1; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Mounting assembly; 141. Fixed frame; 142. Snap-on block; 143. Rotating rod; 144. Sleeve ring; 145. Spring 2; 146. Guide rod; 147. Snap-on plate 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 The embodiment of the utility model provides a Vickers hardness tester fixture, comprising a Vickers hardness tester body 1, a table top of the Vickers hardness tester body 1 is provided with an adjustment column 2, the top of the adjustment column 2 is fixedly connected to a test table 3, and the Vickers hardness tester fixture also includes
[0022] Mounting seat 4;
[0023] A double-thread screw 5, which is rotatably mounted inside the mounting seat 4, and one end of the double-thread screw 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating end 6;
[0024] A movable column 7, one end of the movable column 7 in the length direction is threadedly connected to the surface of the double-thread screw 5, and the surface of the movable column 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting seat 4;
[0025] Spring 8, one end of spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable column 7, the other end of spring 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 9, the surface of the connecting rod 9 fits against the inner wall of the movable column 7, one end of the connecting rod 9 in the length direction is fixedly installed with a connecting end 10, and a clamping column 11 is rotatably installed on the surface of the connecting end 10. Through the set clamping column 11, its two sides are respectively a straight surface and an arc surface structure, so it can adapt to arc surface objects or straight surface objects, thereby improving the overall adaptability of the clamp.
[0026] Among them, it also includes a clamping plate 12 and a limiting plate 13. The clamping plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping column 11 close to the connecting end 10 in the length direction. The surface of the clamping plate 12 is clamped with the end of the moving column 7 away from the double-thread screw 5 in the length direction. The limiting plate 13 is relatively arranged on both sides of the surface of the connecting rod 9, and the surface of the limiting plate 13 is slidably connected to the moving column 7.
[0027] It also includes a mounting assembly 14 , which is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 4 .
[0028] The mounting assembly 14 includes a fixing frame 141, a clamping block 142, a rotating rod 143, a sleeve ring 144, a second spring 145, a guide rod 146, and a second clamping plate 147. The top of the fixing frame 141 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting seat 4. The clamping block 142 is arranged on the surface of the fixing frame 141. The surface of the clamping block 142 is clamped with the front surface of the test bench 3. The sleeve ring 144 is rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom of the fixing frame 141 through the rotating rod 143. The surface of the sleeve ring 144 is in contact with the surface of the adjusting column 2. The surface of the rotating rod 143 is arranged to have a rough surface structure. One end of the second spring 145 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 141, and the other end of the second spring 145 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide rod 146. The surface of the guide rod 146 fits with the bottom of the fixing frame 141. The second clamping plate 147 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod 146. One side of the second clamping plate 147 in the length direction is clamped with the surface of the rotating rod 143. Through the provided clamping block 142, the entire mounting assembly 14 can be clamped with the Vickers hardness tester body 1, so that the entire fixture can be quickly fixed, and it is also convenient for the subsequent disassembly of the fixture.
[0029] The working process of the utility model is as follows: the object to be tested is placed at the corresponding position on the top surface of the test bench 3, and then the rotating end 6 on one side of the mounting seat 4 is rotated so that the double-thread screw 5 installed inside the mounting seat 4 can rotate synchronously, and under the limiting action of the mounting seat 4 on the movable column 7, the two movable columns 7 can move toward each other, so that the clamping column 11 is close to the surface of the object to fix it. In addition, by moving the clamping column 11 horizontally, the clamping plate 12 is separated from the surface of the movable column 7, and the connecting rod 9 extends to the outside of the movable column 7. After the connecting rod 9 moves a certain distance, the clamping column 11 is rotated to face the object according to the surface shape of the object. Then, the elastic action of the spring 8 is used to drive the connecting rod 9 to reset, and the clamping plate 12 is re-clamped on the surface of the movable column 7 to fix the clamping column 11.
[0030] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0031] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A Vickers hardness tester fixture, comprising a Vickers hardness tester body (1), the table of the Vickers hardness tester body (1) is provided with an adjustment column (2), the top of the adjustment column (2) is fixedly connected to a test table (3), characterized in that: The Vickers hardness tester fixture also includes Mounting seat (4); A double-thread screw (5), the double-thread screw (5) being rotatably mounted inside the mounting seat (4), and one end of the double-thread screw (5) being fixedly connected to a rotating end (6); A moving column (7), one end of the moving column (7) in the length direction is threadedly connected to the surface of the double-thread screw (5), and the surface of the moving column (7) is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting seat (4); A spring (8), one end of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable column (7), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (9), the surface of which is in contact with the inner wall of the movable column (7), and a connecting end (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod (9) in the length direction, and a clamping column (11) is rotatably installed on the surface of the connecting end (10).
2. The Vickers hardness tester fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a clamping plate (12) and a limiting plate (13), wherein the clamping plate (12) is fixedly connected to a side of the clamping column (11) close to the connecting end (10) in the length direction, and the surface of the clamping plate (12) is clamped to an end of the movable column (7) away from the double-thread screw (5) in the length direction, and the limiting plate (13) is relatively arranged on both sides of the surface of the connecting rod (9), and the surface of the limiting plate (13) is slidably connected to the movable column (7).
3. The Vickers hardness tester fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting assembly (14), wherein the mounting assembly (14) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (4).
4. The Vickers hardness tester fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (14) comprises a fixing frame (141), a clamping block (142), a rotating rod (143), a sleeve ring (144), a second spring (145), a guide rod (146), and a second clamping plate (147); the top end of the fixing frame (141) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting seat (4); the clamping block (142) is arranged on the surface of the fixing frame (141); the surface of the clamping block (142) is clamped to the front surface of the test bench (3); the sleeve ring (144) is rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom of the fixing frame (141) via the rotating rod (143); The surface of the sleeve ring (144) is in contact with the surface of the adjustment column (2); the surface of the rotating rod (143) is arranged to have a rough surface structure; one end of the second spring (145) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame (141); the other end of the second spring (145) is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide rod (146); the surface of the guide rod (146) is in contact with the bottom of the fixing frame (141); the second clamping plate (147) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod (146); one side of the second clamping plate (147) in the length direction is clamped to the surface of the rotating rod (143).