Extraction tower of chinlon polymerization device and chinlon polymerization device
By designing a detachable long-axis and distribution cone structure extraction tower in the nylon polymerization device, the problem of caprolactam monomer and oligomer residues in nylon PA6 slices in the prior art is solved, and the extraction efficiency and product quality stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421806364.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing nylon PA6 slices still contain about 10% caprolactam monomer and oligomer, which makes it impossible to produce high-quality filament-grade high-speed spinning nylon PA6 slices. The long cylindrical structure of the extraction tower leads to many blind spots, affecting the extraction quality and efficiency.
A nylon polymerization device extraction tower is designed, adopting a detachable long shaft and distribution cone structure. The tooling mold corresponds to the distribution cone one by one. The guide plate is carried on the conical body. The guide plate is limited in its position. The horn portion is folded to support the material and separate the extract.
Through the simplified design structure, the extraction efficiency is improved, the maintenance and cleaning of the environment in the extraction tower cavity is facilitated, and the stability of product quality and the performance of production equipment are guaranteed.
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Figure CN222841548U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of extraction towers for nylon polymerization devices, and in particular relates to an extraction tower for nylon polymerization devices and a polymerization device. Background Art
[0002] The chips produced by the nylon PA6 post-polymerizer still contain about 10% caprolactam monomers and oligomers. The presence of these caprolactam monomers and oligomers cannot be used to produce high-quality filament-grade high-speed spinning nylon PA6 chips. Therefore, the chip raw materials need to be further processed. At present, the common extraction towers in China mostly adopt long cylindrical structures, and there are many dead corners in the internal structure, which seriously affects the extraction quality and efficiency of nylon PA6 chips.
[0003] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a nylon polymerization device extraction tower and a polymerization device.
[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a nylon polymerization device extraction tower and polymerization device, which have a simple design structure and adopt a detachable long axis and other structures, so as to facilitate the maintenance and cleaning of the cavity environment of the extraction tower during production operations, and to maintain the stability of product quality and ensure the performance of production equipment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] The nylon polymerization device extraction tower includes an elongated tower body with a cavity. The tower body is also provided with a long axis and a tooling mold arranged in the cavity. The long axis includes an axis body arranged along the extension direction of the elongated tower body and distribution cones arranged on the axis body at intervals. The tooling mold and the distribution cone are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0008] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the distribution cone includes a conical body, and the conical body is arranged on the shaft body in the same direction.
[0009] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, several conical bodies arranged on the shaft body are identical.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the tooling die includes a guide plate, the guide plate is carried by the conical body, and the guide plate limits the space at its location.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the guide plate at least includes a tapered portion that matches the surface of the tapered body, and the tapered portion is formed with a cavity for accommodating the tapered body on a side adjacent to the tapered body.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a horn portion extending from the conical body toward the tower body is further formed on the outer edge of the conical portion.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the horn portion is folded compared to the conical portion, and the folding direction is away from the side of the conical body carrying the conical portion. Preferably, the folding angle formed by the horn portion and the conical portion is 60-120 degrees.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the polymerization device includes the aforementioned nylon polymerization device extraction tower. The polymerization device here can be used as a part of the nylon polymerization preparation system, that is, it can form a production system with at least part of other devices such as a polymerization kettle, a cooling device, a granulation device, a spinning device, etc.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the nylon polymerization device extraction tower and polymerization device of the utility model have a simple structure. By adopting a detachable long axis, distribution cone and other structures, the slices can be efficiently and reasonably distributed to improve the extraction efficiency. The simplified result is also beneficial for maintaining and cleaning the cavity environment of the extraction tower during production operations, which is beneficial for maintaining the stability of product quality and ensuring the performance of production equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an extraction tower in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the long axis in one embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the nylon polymerization device extraction tower in one embodiment of the utility model comprises an elongated tower body 1 having a cavity, windows 12 can be arranged at different positions on the tower body 1, and such windows can be observation windows or operation windows. A long axis and a tooling mold arranged in the cavity are also arranged in the tower body 1, the long axis comprises an axis body 2 arranged along the extension direction of the elongated tower body and a distribution cone 21 arranged on the axis body at intervals, the tooling mold is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the distribution cone, and the tooling mold comprises a guide plate, which is carried on the cone body (such as Figure 1 As shown, when observed perpendicularly to the paper, the guide plate is supported on the conical body of the distribution cone 21, and the guide plate limits the space at its location. Specifically, the guide plate may include a conical portion 13 that fits with the surface of the conical body, and the conical portion 13 is formed with a cavity for accommodating the conical body on the side adjacent to the conical body. In addition, the outer edge of the conical portion may also be formed with a trumpet portion 14 extending from the conical body toward the tower body. The trumpet portion 14 is folded compared to the conical portion, and the folding direction is away from the side of the conical body supporting the conical portion. Furthermore, the folding angle formed by the trumpet portion 14 and the conical portion 13 is 60-120 degrees. This angle design can fully support the material and separate the extract during the extraction process, and is beneficial to fully realize the separation of extracts in different phases after the extraction is completed. As shown Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of conical bodies with the same specifications can be arranged in the same direction on the shaft body.
[0021] In addition, since the long axis is liftable and detachable relative to the tower body 1 in this solution, in order to ensure greater safety in application, a clamping portion 22 for assembly is further provided at the lower end of the shaft body 2. Correspondingly, a bearing frame 15 is further provided at the lower end of the chamber of the tower body near the lower cone 11. The bearing frame 15 can be fixed as a bearing structure of the long axis, such as being welded to the inner wall of the tower body 1. The bearing frame 15 can also be formed into a cone-shaped structure, and a clamping position 16 matching the clamping portion 22 is provided at the lower end of the cone-shaped structure. The cooperation between the clamping portion 22 and the clamping position 16 can be similar to the cooperation between the reference shaft and the shaft pivot, and the clamping position 16 plays a role of bearing and limiting.
[0022] During the extraction operation, after the long axis is assembled into the tower body 1, it is perpendicular to Figure 1 From the perspective shown, after the bottom tooling mold is assembled on the bottom distribution cone 21, the nylon slices can be filled to an appropriate thickness, and then the second tooling mold above can be installed and material can be added again until the material addition is completed, and then the extraction liquid is poured into the cavity of the tower body. After the closure, the extraction begins, and the extraction state can be observed through the observation window. After the extraction is completed, the material in the tower body is emptied, and the cleaning operation can be performed through the operation window. After the cleaning is completed, the next round of operation can be carried out.
[0023] Furthermore, pressure gauges, sensors, etc. can be arranged at different positions of the tower body to facilitate monitoring of the implementation status of the extraction in the tower.
[0024] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A nylon polymerization device extraction tower, comprising an elongated tower body having a cavity, characterized in that: The tower body is also provided with a long axis and a tooling mold arranged in the cavity. The long axis includes an axis body arranged along the extension direction of the long tower body and distribution cones arranged on the axis body at intervals. The tooling mold is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the distribution cones.
2. The nylon polymerization device extraction tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution cone comprises a conical body, and the conical body is arranged on the shaft body in the same direction.
3. The nylon polymerization device extraction tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of conical bodies arranged on the shaft body are identical.
4. The nylon polymerization device extraction tower according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The tooling die comprises a guide plate, the guide plate is carried by the conical body, and the guide plate limits the space at its position.
5. The nylon polymerization device extraction tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide plate at least includes a tapered portion that matches with the surface of the tapered body, and the tapered portion is formed with a cavity for accommodating the tapered body on a side adjacent to the tapered body.
6. The nylon polymerization device extraction tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer edge of the conical portion is also formed with a horn portion extending from the conical main body toward the tower body.
7. The nylon polymerization device extraction tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: The horn portion is folded compared to the conical portion, and the folding direction is away from the side where the conical body carrying the conical portion is located.
8. A polymerization device, characterized in that It comprises an extraction tower of a nylon polymerization device according to any one of claims 1-7.