Gantry side shifter for forklift attachment
By designing a door frame side shifter for forklift equipment, the obliquely engaged setting of the lifting inner frame mechanism and the door frame side shift mechanism is adopted, and combined with the bidirectional drive cylinder and the forklift carriage, the problems of simple structure and low installation efficiency of the built-in side shifter for the existing forklift standard configuration are solved, and the stable side shift and simple disassembly of the door frame is achieved, which improves installation efficiency and reduces assembly costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421935923.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The built-in side shifter standard configuration in the existing forklift has a simple structure and the oil pipe cannot be fixed, resulting in low installation efficiency, affecting the service life of the composite roller and increasing assembly costs.
A gantry side shifter for forklift equipment is designed, and the obliquely engaged arrangement of the lifting inner frame mechanism and the gantry side shift mechanism is used. Combined with the bidirectional drive cylinder and the forklift carriage, the stable side shift and simple disassembly of the gantry are achieved.
Through this design, the gantry side shift mechanism fits with the gantry fixed block under the action of gravity, ensuring the stability and disassembly of the lateral shift mechanism, improving installation efficiency, reducing assembly costs, and extending the service life of the composite roller.
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Figure CN222846410U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forklift attachments, in particular to a door frame side shifter used for forklift attachments. Background Art
[0002] The forklift mast side shifter is an important component used to change the travel direction of the forklift. It enables the forklift to turn and reverse more flexibly in narrow passages or warehouses. The working principle of the existing forklift mast side shifter is mainly to achieve the side shift of the mast through hydraulic transmission, thereby changing the travel direction of the forklift.
[0003] The built-in side shifter of existing forklift standard configuration has a simple structure, and the oil pipe connecting the forklift and the built-in side shifter cannot be fixed. When the built-in side shifter is in working state, the connecting oil pipe moves back and forth as the forklift mast rises and the built-in side shifter shifts sideways, affecting the forklift driver's operating field of view and reducing the service life of the oil pipe. When the built-in side shifter is installed on the forklift mast, since the distance between the side roller in the composite roller and the web of the mast is difficult to control, it needs to be disassembled and adjusted many times, with low installation efficiency, affecting the service life of the composite roller and increasing the assembly cost.
[0004] In view of the above problems, a mast side shifter for forklift attachments is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mast side shifter for forklift accessories, which solves the problem that the built-in side shifter of the existing forklift standard configuration in the background technology has a simple structure and the oil pipe cannot be fixed. When the built-in side shifter is installed on the forklift mast, it is difficult to control the distance between the side roller in the composite roller and the mast web, so it needs to be disassembled and adjusted many times, the installation efficiency is low, the service life of the composite roller is affected, and the assembly cost is increased.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gantry side shifter for forklift accessories, comprising an outer frame mechanism, one side of the outer frame mechanism is movably sleeved with a liftable inner frame mechanism, the lower end of the lift inner frame mechanism is engaged with a gantry side shifting mechanism, the lift inner frame mechanism comprises a lifting frame, three sets of inclined sleeves connected in parallel on one side of the lifting frame, the gantry side shifting mechanism comprises a gantry fixing block obliquely engaged with the inclined sleeve, a forklift slide is slidably arranged in the gantry fixing block, a two-way driving cylinder is fixedly arranged in the gantry fixing block, the two-way driving cylinder can be movably engaged with the gantry fixing block, and one side of the forklift slide is engaged with an L-shaped forklift frame from top to bottom.
[0007] Preferably, the outer frame mechanism includes an outer frame, an oblique driving cylinder connected to both ends of the outer frame, and a lifting driving cylinder vertically arranged at both ends of the outer frame.
[0008] Preferably, side sealing plates are provided at both ends of the portal frame fixing block, and two groups of the side sealing plates are provided. The two groups of the side sealing plates are connected to the portal frame fixing block by screws.
[0009] Preferably, oblique interfaces are arranged in parallel on one side of the door frame fixing block, and sliding grooves are arranged at the sliding parts of the door frame fixing block corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the forklift slide.
[0010] Preferably, a positioning slot is provided at one end of the forklift slide, an oblique slot is provided at the upper end of the forklift slide, and a driving slot is provided at one side of the forklift slide.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating rack is rotatably provided at the two output ends of the bidirectional driving oil cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, an oblique groove is provided at the upper end of the L-shaped forklift frame, a positioning slot is provided at the middle of the L-shaped forklift frame, and the shape of the L-shaped forklift frame matches the forklift slide frame.
[0013] Preferably, the gantry side shift mechanism further comprises a T-shaped plug block inserted into the positioning slot, and a corresponding T-shaped plug block is also provided on the forklift slide.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a gantry side shifter for forklift attachments. By means of the oblique engagement arrangement of the lifting inner frame mechanism and the gantry side shifting mechanism, the gantry side shifting mechanism can make the oblique sleeve plate fit with the gantry fixing block under the action of gravity. The heavier the weight forked on the gantry side shifting mechanism, the more stable the connection between the oblique sleeve plate and the gantry fixing block. The gantry fixing block can be disassembled by lifting it obliquely upwards, and the disassembly is simple. This solves the problems of the existing forklift standard configuration of the built-in side shifter having a simple structure, the inability to fix the oil pipe, the need for multiple disassembly and adjustment, and the low installation efficiency.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a gantry side shifter for forklift accessories. Through the coordinated arrangement of the gantry fixing block, the two-way drive cylinder and the forklift slide in the gantry side shift mechanism, the two-way drive cylinder can drive the forklift slides on both sides to move along the gantry fixing block to achieve horizontal shifting. The two-way drive cylinder can be disconnected or connected with the forklift slide by rotating one end, and the forklift slide can be taken out along the gantry fixing block. The built-in side shifter of the forklift with this structure is relatively simple to disassemble, assemble and adjust, and has high installation efficiency, and will not increase the assembly cost. It solves the problem that the built-in side shifter of the existing standard configuration of forklifts has low installation efficiency, affects the service life of the composite roller, and increases the assembly cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall split structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the split structure of the gantry side shift mechanism of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the split structure of the gantry side shift mechanism of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0022] In the figure: 1. outer frame mechanism; 11. outer frame; 12. oblique drive cylinder; 13. lifting drive cylinder; 2. lifting inner frame mechanism; 21. lifting frame; 22. oblique sleeve; 3. gantry side shift mechanism; 31. gantry fixing block; 311. oblique interface; 312. slide groove; 32. side sealing plate; 33. forklift slide; 331. positioning slot; 332. oblique slot; 333. drive slot; 34. two-way drive cylinder; 341. rotating frame; 35. L-shaped forklift frame; 351. oblique slot; 352. positioning slot; 36. T-shaped plug block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Combination Figure 1 The utility model is a gantry side shifter for forklift attachments, comprising an outer frame mechanism 1, one side of the outer frame mechanism 1 is movably sleeved with a liftable inner frame mechanism 2, the lower end of the lift inner frame mechanism 2 is engaged with a gantry side shifting mechanism 3, the lift inner frame mechanism 2 comprises a lift frame 21, three sets of inclined sleeve plates 22 connected in parallel on one side of the lift frame 21, the gantry side shifting mechanism 3 comprises a gantry fixing block 31 obliquely engaged with the inclined sleeve plate 22, a forklift slide 33 is slidably arranged in the gantry fixing block 31, a bidirectional driving cylinder 34 is fixedly arranged in the gantry fixing block 31, the bidirectional driving cylinder 34 can be movably engaged with the gantry fixing block 31, and one side of the forklift slide 33 is engaged with an L-shaped forklift frame 35 from top to bottom.
[0026] Specifically, the lifting frame 21 can be raised and lowered under the drive of the outer frame mechanism 1, and the inclined sleeve 22 is obliquely engaged with the door frame fixing block 31. Under the action of gravity, the inclined sleeve 22 can fit together with the door frame fixing block 31, and the heavier the weight forked on the door frame side shifting mechanism 3, the more stable the connection between the inclined sleeve 22 and the door frame fixing block 31, and the door frame fixing block 31 can be lifted up obliquely to be disassembled, and the disassembly is simple. The two ends of the two-way driving cylinder 34 are movably engaged with the forklift slide 33, and the two-way driving cylinder 34 can drive the forklift slides 33 on both sides to move along the door frame fixing block 31 to achieve horizontal displacement. The two-way driving cylinder 34 can be rotated at one end to disconnect or realize the connection with the forklift slide 33, and the forklift slide 33 can be movably taken out along the door frame fixing block 31. The forklift built-in side shifter of this structure is relatively simple to disassemble, assemble and adjust, and has high installation efficiency without increasing the assembly cost.
[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer frame mechanism 1 includes an outer frame 11, an oblique driving cylinder 12 connected to both ends of the outer frame 11, and a lifting driving cylinder 13 vertically arranged at both ends of the outer frame 11. The oblique driving cylinder 12 is rotatably connected to the vehicle body to realize oblique control of the outer frame mechanism 1. The lifting driving cylinder 13 is provided with two groups. The lifting inner frame mechanism 2 is arranged at the lifting end of the lifting driving cylinder 13 to drive the lifting inner frame mechanism 2 to rise and fall.
[0030] Embodiment 2:
[0031] Combination Figure 3-Figure 5 Side sealing plates 32 are provided at both ends of the gantry fixing block 31. There are two groups of side sealing plates 32. The two groups of side sealing plates 32 are connected to the gantry fixing block 31 by screws. The screw connection makes the side sealing plates 32 on both sides removable, so that the forklift slide 33 can be moved along the gantry fixing block 31 to the connection of the side sealing plates 32 for disassembly.
[0032] An oblique interface 311 is provided in parallel on one side of the gantry fixing block 31, and a slide groove 312 is provided at the sliding position of the upper and lower ends of the gantry fixing block 31 corresponding to the forklift slide 33. The oblique interface 311 and the oblique sleeve plate 22 are arranged corresponding to each other to realize the insertion connection of the gantry side shift mechanism 3, and the slide groove 312 provides a horizontal movement guide for the forklift slide 33.
[0033] A positioning slot 331 is provided at one end of the forklift slide 33, an oblique slot 332 is provided at the upper end of the forklift slide 33, and a driving slot 333 is provided on one side of the forklift slide 33. The positioning slot 331 is used to position and insert the L-shaped forklift frame 35, the oblique slot 332 is used to fix the L-shaped forklift frame 35, and the driving slot 333 is used to connect the bidirectional driving cylinder 34.
[0034] A rotating frame 341 is rotatably provided at the two output ends of the bidirectional driving cylinder 34. The rotating frame 341 is rotatable, and the lowest point of the driving slot 333 coincides with the lowest point when the rotating frame 341 is horizontally fixed. When the rotating frame 341 is rotated to a horizontal state, the rotating frame 341 is engaged in the driving slot 333, driving the forklift slide 33 to move horizontally. When disassembly is required, the rotating frame 341 only needs to be rotated upward to a vertical state.
[0035] An inclined groove 351 is provided at the upper end of the L-shaped forklift frame 35, and a positioning slot 352 is provided in the middle of the L-shaped forklift frame 35. The shape of the L-shaped forklift frame 35 matches the forklift slide 33, and the inclined groove 351 and the inclined bayonet 332 are fitted and fixed to each other. The L-shaped forklift frame 35 is integrally embedded in the forklift slide 33, and the positioning slot 352 is provided to facilitate further fixation.
[0036] The gantry side shift mechanism 3 also includes a T-shaped plug 36 inserted into the positioning slot 352. The forklift slide 33 also has a corresponding opening for the T-shaped plug 36. The T-shaped plug 36 is inserted into the positioning slot 352 to achieve positioning and fixation of the forklift slide 33 and the L-shaped forklift frame 35.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mast side shifter for a forklift attachment, comprising an outer frame mechanism (1), characterized in that: A lifting inner frame mechanism (2) is movably sleeved on one side of the outer frame mechanism (1), and a door frame side shift mechanism (3) is engaged at the lower end of the lifting inner frame mechanism (2); The lifting inner frame mechanism (2) comprises a lifting frame (21), three groups of inclined sleeve plates (22) connected in parallel on one side of the lifting frame (21), the gantry side shift mechanism (3) comprises a gantry fixing block (31) obliquely engaged with the inclined sleeve plate (22), a forklift slide (33) slidably arranged in the gantry fixing block (31), a bidirectional driving oil cylinder (34) fixedly arranged in the gantry fixing block (31), the bidirectional driving oil cylinder (34) being movably engaged with the gantry fixing block (31), and an L-shaped forklift frame (35) being engaged from top to bottom on one side of the forklift slide (33).
2. A mast side shifter for a forklift attachment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer frame mechanism (1) comprises an outer frame (11), an oblique driving cylinder (12) connected to both ends of the outer frame (11), and a lifting driving cylinder (13) vertically arranged at both ends of the outer frame (11).
3. The mast side shifter for a forklift attachment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side sealing plates (32) are arranged at both ends of the door frame fixing block (31), and two groups of the side sealing plates (32) are arranged. The two groups of the side sealing plates (32) are connected to the door frame fixing block (31) by screws.
4. The mast side shifter for a forklift attachment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the door frame fixing block (31) is provided with oblique interfaces (311) in parallel, and the door frame fixing block (31) is provided with sliding grooves (312) at the sliding positions of the upper and lower ends corresponding to the forklift slide frame (33).
5. The mast side shifter for a forklift attachment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning slot (331) is provided at one end of the forklift slide (33), an oblique slot (332) is provided at the upper end of the forklift slide (33), and a driving slot (333) is provided at one side of the forklift slide (33).
6. A mast side shifter for a forklift attachment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating frame (341) is rotatably provided at the two output ends of the bidirectional driving oil cylinder (34).
7. The mast side shifter for a forklift attachment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined groove (351) is provided at the upper end of the L-shaped forklift frame (35), a positioning slot (352) is provided at the middle of the L-shaped forklift frame (35), and the shape of the L-shaped forklift frame (35) matches the forklift slide frame (33).
8. The mast side shifter for a forklift attachment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The door frame side shift mechanism (3) also includes a T-shaped plug block (36) inserted into the positioning slot (352), and the forklift slide frame (33) is also provided with an opening corresponding to the T-shaped plug block (36).