Porous reinforced clear water sintered brick
By designing arc-shaped convex and concave surfaces, several circular holes and reinforcement ribs in porous sintered clean water bricks, the problem of insufficient compressive performance of porous bricks in high-rise buildings is solved, the strength and stability of the bricks are improved, and good insulation effect is maintained.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420797650.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing porous sintered clean water bricks in high-rise buildings are inferior to sintered solid bricks, and their porous structures are prone to damage when bearing loads, which affects strength.
A porous reinforced clean water sintered brick was designed, using arc-shaped convex and concave surfaces, several circular holes and symmetrically distributed grooves, and reinforcement ribs were placed in the grooves to improve the compressive strength and stability of the bricks.
By increasing reinforcement ribs and optimizing the pore distribution, the strength and stability of porous clean water sintered bricks are significantly improved, and their load-bearing capacity in high-rise buildings is enhanced while retaining good insulation effects.
Smart Images
Figure CN222847655U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a porous reinforced plain water sintered brick. Background Art
[0002] The existing sintered plain bricks with thermal insulation effect are basically porous sintered bricks. Porous sintered bricks can reduce the use of raw materials. At the same time, they also have the excellent properties of light weight, thermal insulation and sound insulation of hollow bricks. Since the bearing capacity of hollow bricks with horizontal holes is much lower than that of vertical holes, when porous bricks are used as load-bearing walls, porous bricks with vertical holes are used.
[0003] However, the existing porous sintered plain bricks mostly use clay as raw materials. When used as load-bearing bricks, they can only be used to build low-rise buildings. Although they are sintered at a high temperature of 1100°C or above, they have the characteristics of high density, pressure resistance, water-resistant and load-bearing. However, when the external pressure is too high, their compressive performance is still inferior to that of sintered solid bricks. When used in high-rise buildings, the inner wall of the porous structure is easily damaged due to excessive pressure, which in turn affects the strength of the porous bricks. In addition, when porous bricks are used for load-bearing purposes, they are generally connected and the wall strength is increased through concrete during the bricklaying process, which does not improve the properties of the porous bricks themselves, and still cannot be used as load-bearing walls of high-rise buildings. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a porous reinforced water-fired sintered brick.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a porous reinforced plain water fired brick, including a plain water fired brick body, the plain water fired brick body including a circular arc convex surface, a circular arc concave surface, a groove A, a groove B, and a plurality of circular holes; the circular arc convex surface is the left side surface of the plain water fired brick body, the circular arc concave surface is the right side surface of the plain water fired brick body, and the circular arc concave surface corresponds to the circular arc convex surface; the plurality of circular holes are located in the middle of the plain water fired brick body, arranged in three rows, and the closer to the center position of the plain water fired brick body, the greater the distribution density of the plurality of circular holes; the grooves A and B are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the plain water fired brick body, and the depth is half of the height of the plain water fired brick body.
[0006] Preferably, the left side surface of the plain fired brick is an arc-shaped convex surface.
[0007] Preferably, the right side surface of the plain fired brick is an arc-shaped concave surface.
[0008] Preferably, the plurality of circular holes are distributed on the plain fired bricks.
[0009] Preferably, the plurality of circular holes are arranged with a high density of holes in the central area of the brick, and with a low density of holes in the edge area.
[0010] Preferably, the groove A and the groove B are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the plain water reinforced brick.
[0011] Preferably, a reinforcing rib of corresponding size is placed in the groove A and the groove B respectively.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is provided with two reinforcing ribs, which effectively improves the strength of porous water-fired sintered bricks, the brick structure is relatively simple, and the staggered porous structure increases the path of temperature conduction, ensuring the thermal insulation effect. In addition, the arc-shaped concave surfaces and arc-shaped convex surfaces at both ends of the utility model fit each other, which is beneficial for construction workers to build walls and improve the overall stability of the building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front structure of the porous reinforced plain water fired brick of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the porous reinforced plain fired brick of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the porous reinforced plain water sintered brick of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of the porous reinforced plain water sintered brick of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the porous reinforced plain water sintered brick of the utility model.
[0018] Explanation of reference numerals: 1- main body of the fired brick; 101- arc-shaped concave surface; 102- arc-shaped convex surface; 103- circular hole; 104- groove A; 105- groove B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to provide a further understanding of the purpose, structure, features, and functions of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 5A porous sintered reinforced plain water fired brick according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a plain water fired brick body 1, wherein the plain water fired brick body 1 comprises an arc-shaped convex surface 102, an arc-shaped concave surface 101, a groove A104, a groove B105, and a plurality of circular holes 103; the arc-shaped convex surface 102 is the left side surface of the plain water fired brick body 1, the arc-shaped concave surface 101 is the right side surface of the plain water fired brick body 1, and the arc-shaped concave surface 101 corresponds to the arc-shaped convex surface 102; the circular holes 103 are located in the middle of the plain water fired brick body 1, arranged in three rows, and the closer to the center position of the plain water fired brick body 1, the greater the distribution density; the grooves A104 and B105 are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the plain water fired brick body 1, and the height is half of the height of the plain water fired brick body 1.
[0021] Preferably, the left side surface of the fired brick is an arc-shaped convex surface 102 .
[0022] Preferably, the right side surface of the plain fired brick is an arc-shaped concave surface 101.
[0023] Preferably, the plurality of circular holes 103 are distributed on the plain fired bricks.
[0024] Preferably, the plurality of circular holes 103 are arranged with a high density of holes in the central area of the brick, and with a low density of holes in the edge area.
[0025] Preferably, the groove A104 and the groove B105 are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the plain water reinforced brick.
[0026] Preferably, a reinforcing rib of corresponding size is placed in each of the grooves A104 and B105.
[0027] During use, construction workers usually adopt the cross-laying method to enhance the stability of the building. The left and right ends of the utility model are respectively corresponding arc-shaped concave surfaces and arc-shaped convex surfaces. Construction workers can adjust the angle between the left and right bricks to enhance the tightness between the bricks. The upper and lower bricks are cross-laid, resulting in staggered distribution of holes, which increases the heat conduction path of the holes. The utility model sets two grooves in the center of the brick. When installing, you only need to place the reinforcing ribs in the grooves of the utility model and then cover them with a layer of cement to seal the reinforcing ribs in the utility model, thereby improving the stability of the utility model.
[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A porous reinforced plain fired brick, comprising a plain fired brick body (1), characterized in that: The plain water fired brick body (1) comprises an arcuate convex surface (102), an arcuate concave surface (101), a groove A (104), a groove B (105), and a plurality of circular holes (103); the arcuate convex surface (102) is the left side surface of the plain water fired brick body (1), the arcuate concave surface (101) is the right side surface of the plain water fired brick body (1), and the arcuate concave surface (101) corresponds to the arcuate convex surface (102); the plurality of circular holes (103) are The circular holes (103) are located in the middle of the main body (1) of the fired brick, and are arranged in three rows. The closer to the center of the main body (1) of the fired brick, the greater the distribution density of the circular holes. The grooves A (104) and B (105) are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the main body (1) of the fired brick, and their heights are half of the height of the main body (1) of the fired brick. A reinforcing rib of corresponding size is placed in each of the grooves A (104) and B (105).
2. The porous reinforced plain fired brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side surface of the plain fired brick is an arc-shaped convex surface (102).
3. The porous reinforced plain fired brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side surface of the plain fired brick is an arc-shaped concave surface (101).
4. The porous reinforced plain fired brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of circular holes (103) are distributed on the plain fired bricks.
5. The porous reinforced plain fired brick according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of circular holes (103) are arranged with high density holes in the central area of the brick and with low density holes in the edge area.
6. The porous reinforced plain fired brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove A (104) and the groove B (105) are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the clear water reinforced brick.