Intelligent construction feeding device

Through the design of intelligent construction loading devices, the automatic vertical transmission of building materials is achieved by using components such as loading trays, loading forks, and drive motors, which solves the problem of low material transportation efficiency in ground floor construction, improves the loading speed and construction speed, and reduces the waste of manpower and material resources.

CN222847844UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09LIAONING POLYTECHNIC VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422316069.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During construction projects, materials transported from bottom to top during construction of ground floor buildings mainly rely on manpower, with low efficiency, and continuous operation cannot be achieved, and the loading speed is slow and efficiency is low.

Method used

Design an intelligent construction loading device, including loading trays, loading forks, drive motors, drive lead screws, clamping mechanisms, etc., to realize the loading of material plates and forks, and to realize the automatic transmission of materials through long-distance smooth lifting and lowering.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic vertical transmission of building materials, improves the loading speed and construction speed, reduces the use of manpower and material resources, and improves the practical performance and safety performance of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222847844U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent construction feeding device. The intelligent construction feeding device comprises a base; the feeding disc is movably arranged on the base in a supporting manner; the at least four feeding shifting forks are respectively arranged at four corners of the feeding disc; the driving motor is arranged at the middle position of one end of the base in a supporting manner; one end of the driving lead screw is connected with the output end of the driving motor; the nut is matched with the driving lead screw; the middle position of one end of the feeding frame and the nut are fixedly arranged, and the feeding frame is located outside the four feeding shifting forks; the two clamping mechanisms are oppositely arranged at the two ends of the feeding frame, can stretch out and draw back relatively and are used for clamping materials. And automatic building operation can be achieved, the feeding speed and the construction speed are increased, and the practical performance and the safety performance of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an intelligent construction feeding device, belonging to the technical field of construction feeding. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the country and the progress of society, the development of the construction industry has been greatly promoted. Construction projects refer to the engineering entities formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. Among them, "buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's production, living, learning, and public activities. In the construction process of construction projects, a large amount of building materials are needed.

[0003] In the construction of the ground floor, when materials are transported from bottom to top, they are mostly done by manpower, which is inefficient and requires a lot of labor to transport materials, resulting in slow construction speed and low work efficiency. Existing construction engineering feeding equipment cannot automatically transport building materials in the vertical direction, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, and thus cannot perform continuous operations, slow loading speed and low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model designs and develops an intelligent construction feeding device, which can realize the feeding of material trays by means of forks, and can lift and feed materials stably over long distances, thereby improving material conveying efficiency and construction speed and reducing the use of manpower and material resources.

[0005] The technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0006] An intelligent construction feeding device, comprising:

[0007] Base;

[0008] A loading tray, the movably supported portion of which is disposed on the base;

[0009] At least four loading forks, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the loading tray;

[0010] A driving motor, the support of which is arranged at a middle position of one end of the base;

[0011] A driving screw, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving motor;

[0012] A nut, which is matched with the driving screw;

[0013] A feeding rack, the middle position of one end of which is fixedly arranged with the nut, and the feeding rack is located outside the four feeding forks;

[0014] Two clamping mechanisms are relatively arranged at two ends of the loading rack and can be relatively telescopic for clamping materials.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes:

[0016] A driving cylinder is supported on the base, and an output end of the driving cylinder is connected to the loading tray.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes:

[0018] Two limit rods, one end of which is fixedly arranged on the base and located on both sides of the driving screw, and the other ends of the two limit rods are arranged on the loading rack through linear bearings.

[0019] Preferably, the tightening mechanism comprises:

[0020] Two first cylinders, which are respectively arranged at one end of the loading rack;

[0021] A first clamping plate, two ends of which are respectively connected to the output ends of the two first cylinders;

[0022] Two second cylinders are respectively arranged on both sides of the other end of the loading rack;

[0023] The second clamping plate has two output ends respectively connected to the two second cylinders.

[0024] Preferably, the base and the bottom of the loading tray cooperate with each other through a slideway to perform relative movement.

[0025] Preferably, the cross-sections of the four shift forks are all L-shaped structures, and are arranged opposite to each other.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the intelligent construction loading device provided by the utility model can realize automatic construction operations, improve the loading speed and construction speed, as well as the practicality and safety performance of the device, and effectively avoid the waste of manpower and material resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent construction feeding device described in the utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a top view of the intelligent construction feeding device described in the utility model.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the intelligent construction feeding device described in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides an intelligent construction feeding device, including: a feeding plate 111, a base 112, a cylinder 113, a fork 114, a driving motor 115, a driving screw 121, a limiting rod 122, a first cylinder 134, a first clamping plate 133, a second cylinder 131, and a second clamping plate 132.

[0032] The base 112 is arranged horizontally, and the loading tray 111 is supported and arranged on the base 112, and can move relative to the base 112. At the four corners of the loading tray 111, loading forks 114 are respectively arranged vertically; the driving motor 115 is supported and arranged in the middle position of one end of the base 112, and the output end of the driving motor 115 is connected to one end of the driving screw 121. A nut is fixedly arranged in the middle position of one end of the loading frame, which is matched with the driving screw 121, so that the loading frame can move relative to the driving screw 121. The loading frame has an opening, and the opening is located outside the four forks 114. The two clamping mechanisms are respectively arranged at the two ends of the loading frame, and can be relatively telescopic to clamp the material. The driving motor 115 drives the driving screw 121 to rotate, and then drives the loading frame to rise and fall. By lifting the loading frame, materials at different positions can be taken and loaded.

[0033] The cylinder 113 is supported on the base 112. The base 112 and the loading tray 111 are connected by a slide. The output end of the cylinder 113 is connected to one end of the loading tray 111. The loading tray 111 is driven by the cylinder 113 to achieve relative movement between the loading tray 113 and the base 112, which facilitates loading.

[0034] Two limit rods 122 are also arranged on the base 112. The two limit rods 122 are located on both sides of the driving screw 121, and one end of the two limit rods 122 is fixed on the base respectively, and the other end of the two limit rods 122 is arranged on the loading rack through linear bearings. The driving motor 115 drives the driving screw 121 to rotate, and the two limit rods 122 cooperate with the linear bearings to limit the position, so as to realize the lifting and lowering of the loading rack.

[0035] The clamping mechanism includes: a first cylinder 134, a first clamping plate 133, a second cylinder 131, and a second clamping plate 132. The two first cylinders 134 are fixedly arranged at one end of the loading rack, and the two ends of the first clamping plate 133 are respectively connected to the output ends of the two first cylinders 134; the two second cylinders 131 are respectively arranged on both sides of the other end of the loading rack, and the two ends of the second clamping plate 132 are respectively connected to the output ends of the second cylinder 131. The first clamping plate 133 and the second clamping plate 132 are driven by the first cylinder 134 and the second cylinder 131, so that the first clamping plate 133 and the second clamping plate 132 position and tighten the material, and then the loading rack moves up and down along the driving screw 121 to realize the material taking and loading.

[0036] The intelligent construction feeding device provided by the utility model can automatically convey construction materials in the vertical direction, and can lift and convey materials stably over a long distance, thereby realizing continuous production, improving the feeding speed and the construction speed, as well as the practicality and safety performance of the device, and effectively avoiding the waste of manpower and material resources.

[0037] Although the implementation scheme of the utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and implementation modes. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the utility model. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.

Claims

1. An intelligent construction feeding device, characterized in that: include: Base; A loading tray, the movably supported portion of which is disposed on the base; At least four loading forks, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the loading tray; A driving motor, the support of which is arranged at a middle position of one end of the base; A driving screw, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving motor; A nut, which is matched with the driving screw; A feeding rack, the middle position of one end of which is fixedly arranged with the nut, and the feeding rack is located outside the four feeding forks; Two clamping mechanisms are relatively arranged at two ends of the loading rack and can be relatively telescopic for clamping materials.

2. The intelligent construction feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A driving cylinder is supported on the base, and an output end of the driving cylinder is connected to the loading tray.

3. The intelligent construction feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: Two limit rods, one end of which is fixedly arranged on the base and located on both sides of the driving screw, and the other ends of the two limit rods are arranged on the loading rack through linear bearings.

4. The intelligent construction feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises: Two first cylinders, which are respectively arranged at one end of the loading rack; A first clamping plate, two ends of which are respectively connected to the output ends of the two first cylinders; Two second cylinders are respectively arranged on both sides of the other end of the loading rack; The second clamping plate has two ends connected to the output ends of the two second cylinders respectively.

5. The intelligent construction feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base and the bottom of the loading tray cooperate with each other through a slideway to perform relative movement.

6. The intelligent construction feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross sections of the four shift forks are all L-shaped structures and are arranged opposite to each other.