High and steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mine abrupt slope greening, in particular to a high and steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction, which comprises a mounting plate, a fixing rod, a fixing head, a protective shell, a protective plate, a positioning plate I and a positioning plate II, the protective shell is fixedly connected with the mounting plate and positioned above the mounting plate, and the protective plate is fixedly connected with the protective shell and positioned above the positioning plate II. The first positioning plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the second positioning plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the protective shell and the protective plate can prevent a mortar layer on the upper portion from falling off to damage the mounting plate, when broken stones fall on the surface of the inclined rod, the broken stones slide down along the inclined face of the inclined rod, impact force generated when the broken stones fall off is reduced, and meanwhile the broken stones are prevented from falling off. The protection plates can protect the plants in the placement grooves in all directions, and the problem that when a large number of mortar layers slide down from the slope surface, an existing ecological greening device for the high and steep slope cannot protect the plants is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine steep slope greening, in particular to a high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction. Background Art

[0002] Mine greening refers to the process of comprehensively managing geological environmental problems caused by mining through the use of engineering, biological and other technical means to stabilize the mining geological environment and restore the ecological environment. When greening a granite quarry, it is difficult for green plants to grow due to the large exposed rock area on the quarry surface and the lack of soil and water resources in the quarry. The quarry rock wall is hard, steep and smooth, making it difficult for plants to climb and cover the rock wall surface. Under the scorching sun in summer, the rock wall temperature is high and plants clinging to the rock wall surface are easily scalded. In addition, water resources are scarce in the mining area, and large-scale irrigation not only wastes water resources but also increases costs.

[0003] To solve the above problems, the prior art patent (CN117356301A) discloses an ecological greening device for steep slopes used in green mine construction. Multiple vertical grooves are dug on the side walls of the rock wall, and storage grooves for storing rainwater are dug at an angle inside the vertical grooves. A support rod for fixing the cultivation plate under the storage groove is installed on one side of the cultivation plate. The irrigation mechanism includes a water pipe and a drip tube. A third cotton core is installed inside the water pipe, and one end of the drip tube is inserted into the interior of the third cotton core located in the water pipe, and multiple storage mechanisms for keeping the third cotton core moist are installed on the side walls of the water pipe.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, when a large amount of mortar layer slides down from the slope surface, the existing high and steep slope ecological greening device cannot protect the plants. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that when a large amount of mortar layer slides down the slope surface, the existing high-steep slope ecological greening device cannot protect plants.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts an ecological greening device for high and steep slopes for green mine construction, including a mounting plate, a fixing rod, a fixing head, a protection component and a drip irrigation component, the protection component including a protection shell, a protection plate, a positioning plate one and a positioning plate two, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on one side of the mounting plate, the fixing head is fixedly connected to the fixing rod and is located at one end of the fixing rod, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located above the mounting plate, the protective plate is fixedly connected to the protective shell and is located above the protective shell, the positioning plate one is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on one side of the mounting plate, and the positioning plate two is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on the other side of the mounting plate.

[0007] Among them, the protection component also includes an inclined rod, a protective plate and a light-transmitting port, one end of the inclined rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on one side of the mounting plate, the protective plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the inclined rod and is located at one end of the positioning plate one and the positioning plate two, and the light-transmitting port is arranged on the surface of the protective plate and passes through the protective plate.

[0008] Wherein, the drip irrigation assembly includes a filter plate, a guide rod, a drip irrigation rod, a placement groove and a water outlet, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located inside the mounting plate, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located inside the mounting plate, the drip irrigation rod is fixedly connected to the guide rod and is located on one side of the guide rod, and the drip irrigation rod passes through the mounting plate, the placement groove is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located below the drip irrigation rod, and the water outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate and passes through the bottom surface of the mounting plate.

[0009] Wherein, the drip irrigation assembly also includes a permeation plate and a drain outlet, the permeation plate is fixedly connected to the placement groove and is located inside the placement groove, the drain outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the placement groove, and the drain outlet passes through the bottom surface of the placement groove.

[0010] Among them, the high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction also includes a rotating block, a rotating rod and a handle. The rotating block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on one side of the mounting plate. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rotating block and passes through the rotating block. The handle is fixedly connected to the rotating rod and is located on the inner side of the rotating rod.

[0011] The utility model discloses an ecological greening device for steep slopes used in green mine construction, wherein the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on one side of the mounting plate, the fixing head is fixedly connected to the fixing rod and is located at one end of the fixing rod, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located above the mounting plate, the protective plate is fixedly connected to the protective shell and is located above the protective shell, the first positioning plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on one side of the mounting plate, and the second positioning plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on the other side of the mounting plate The protective shell and the protective plate can prevent the upper mortar layer from falling and causing damage to the mounting plate. The gap between the protective shell and the protective plate can allow rainwater to pass through, and then the plants are irrigated through the drip irrigation assembly. When gravel falls on the surface of the inclined rod, it will slide along the inclined surface of the inclined rod, reducing the impact force generated when the gravel falls. At the same time, the protective plate can protect the plants in the placement groove in all directions. This method can effectively solve the problem that the existing high and steep slope ecological greening device cannot protect plants when a large amount of mortar layers slide down the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 AA line structural cross-section view.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] 101-mounting plate, 102-fixing rod, 103-fixing head, 104-protective shell, 105-protective plate, 106-positioning plate one, 107-positioning plate two, 108-oblique rod, 109-protective plate, 110-light-transmitting port, 111-filter plate, 112-guide rod, 113-drip irrigation rod, 114-placement groove, 115-water outlet, 116-permeation plate, 117-drainage outlet, 201-rotating block, 202-rotating rod, 203-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0020] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3 ,in Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 1 is a front view of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 AA line structural cross-section view.

[0021] The utility model provides a high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction, comprising a mounting plate 101, a fixing rod 102, a fixing head 103, a protective shell 104, a protective plate 105, a positioning plate 106, a positioning plate 2 107, an inclined rod 108, a protective plate 109, a light-transmitting port 110, a filter plate 111, a guide rod 112, a drip irrigation rod 113, a placement groove 114, a water outlet 115, a penetration plate 116 and a drain outlet 117. The above-mentioned scheme solves the problem in the prior art that when a large amount of mortar layer slides off the slope surface, the existing high-steep slope ecological greening device cannot protect plants.

[0022] According to the present specific embodiment, the fixing rod 102 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101 and is located on one side of the mounting plate 101. The fixing head 103 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 102 and is located at one end of the fixing rod 102. The protective shell 104 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101 and is located above the mounting plate 101. The protective plate 105 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 104 and is located above the protective shell 104. The positioning plate 106 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101. The first positioning plate 106 and the second positioning plate 107 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101 and are located on one side of the mounting plate 101. The second positioning plate 107 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101 and is located on the other side of the mounting plate 101. The protective shell 104 and the protective plate 105 can prevent the gravel above from hitting the mounting plate 101. The gap between the protective shell 104 and the protective plate 105 can allow rainwater to pass through and be collected and irrigated by the drip irrigation assembly. The positioning plate 106 and the second positioning plate 107 can fix the protective plate 105.

[0023] Among them, one end of the inclined rod 108 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101 and is located on one side of the mounting plate 101, the protective plate 109 is fixedly connected to the other end of the inclined rod 108 and is located at one end of the positioning plate 106 and the positioning plate 2 107, the light-transmitting port 110 is arranged on the surface of the protective plate 109 and penetrates the protective plate 109, the protective plate 109 can comprehensively protect the plants in the placement groove 114, at the same time, the sunlight can shine on the plants in the placement groove 114 through the light-transmitting port 110, which is convenient for the growth of the plants, and when the gravel falls on the inclined rod 108, it will fall along the inclined surface of the inclined rod 108, thereby reducing the external impact force.

[0024] Secondly, the filter plate 111 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101 and is located inside the mounting plate 101, the guide rod 112 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101 and is located inside the mounting plate 101, the drip irrigation rod 113 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 112 and is located on one side of the guide rod 112, and the drip irrigation rod 113 passes through the mounting plate 101, the placement groove 114 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101 and is located below the drip irrigation rod 113, and the water outlet 11 5 is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 101 and penetrates the bottom surface of the mounting plate 101. The filter plate 111 can filter and collect fine gravels in rainwater. The guide rod 112 can guide the rainwater passing through the filter plate 111 downward. The drip irrigation rod 113 can guide the part of the guide rod 112 and the water to the placement groove 114 to irrigate the placement groove 114. The water outlet 115 can prevent the accumulation of too much rainwater from increasing the overall gravity of the mounting plate 101, causing the device to deform or even fall.

[0025] At the same time, the permeation plate 116 is fixedly connected to the placement groove 114 and is located inside the placement groove 114. The drain port 117 is arranged on the bottom surface of the placement groove 114, and the drain port 117 passes through the bottom surface of the placement groove 114. The permeation plate 116 facilitates the discharge of excess water in the soil where plants are planted through the drain port 117.

[0026] A high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction using this embodiment is provided, by setting a mounting plate 101, a fixing rod 102, a fixing head 103, a protective shell 104, a protective plate 105, a positioning plate 106, a positioning plate 2 107, a diagonal rod 108, a protective plate 109, a light transmission port 110, a filter plate 111, a guide rod 112, a drip irrigation rod 113, a placement groove 114, a water outlet 115, a permeation plate 116 and a drain port 117, the fixing rod 102 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101 and is located on the mounting plate 1 01, the fixing head 103 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 102 and is located at one end of the fixing rod 102, the protective shell 104 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101 and is located above the mounting plate 101, the protective plate 105 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 104 and is located above the protective shell 104, the positioning plate 106 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101 and is located on one side of the mounting plate 101, the positioning plate 2 107 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101 and is located On the other side of the mounting plate 101, the gap between the protective shell 104 and the protective plate 105 allows rainwater to pass through, and is collected and irrigated by the drip irrigation assembly. The filter plate 111 can filter and collect fine gravel in the rainwater, and the guide rod 112 can guide the rainwater passing through the filter plate 111 downward, and the drip irrigation rod 113 can divert the part on the guide rod 112 and the water into the placement groove 114 to irrigate the placement groove 114. The water outlet 115 can avoid accumulating too much rainwater and increasing the installation The overall gravity of the mounting plate 101 causes the device to deform or even fall. The protective plate 109 can comprehensively protect the plants in the placement groove 114. At the same time, sunlight can shine on the plants in the placement groove 114 through the light-transmitting port 110, which is convenient for the growth of plants. When gravel falls on the inclined rod 108, it will fall along the inclined surface of the inclined rod 108, thereby reducing the external impact force. This solves the problem that the existing high and steep slope ecological greening device cannot protect plants when a large amount of mortar layer slides down the slope.

[0027] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0028] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] The utility model provides an ecological greening device for steep slopes used in green mine construction, which also includes a rotating block 201, a rotating rod 202 and a handle 203. The above scheme solves the problem in the prior art that the ecological greening device for steep slopes used in green mine construction is inconvenient to grasp during installation.

[0030] Among them, the rotating block 201 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101 and is located on one side of the mounting plate 101, the rotating rod 202 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 201 and passes through the rotating block 201, the handle 203 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 202 and is located on the inner side of the rotating rod 202, the rotating block 201 and the rotating rod 202 can connect the handle 203 with the mounting plate 101, and the high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction can be conveniently grasped by holding the handle 203.

[0031] An ecological greening device for steep slopes used in green mine construction using the present embodiment is provided with a rotating block 201, a rotating rod 202 and a handle 203. The rotating block 201 and the rotating rod 202 can connect the handle 203 to the mounting plate 101. The ecological greening device for steep slopes used in green mine construction can be conveniently grasped by holding the handle 203. At the same time, the rotating rod 202 and the rotating block 201 enable the handle 203 to rotate, saving placement space, thereby solving the problem that the ecological greening device for steep slopes used in green mine construction is inconvenient to grasp during installation.

[0032] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction, comprising a mounting plate, a fixing rod and a fixing head, wherein the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on one side of the mounting plate, and the fixing head is fixedly connected to the fixing rod and is located at one end of the fixing rod, characterized in that: It also includes a protection component and a drip irrigation component, the protection component includes a protection shell, a protection plate, a positioning plate 1 and a positioning plate 2, the protection shell is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located above the mounting plate, the protection plate is fixedly connected to the protection shell and is located above the protection shell, the positioning plate 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on one side of the mounting plate, and the positioning plate 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on the other side of the mounting plate.

2. The high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protection component also includes an inclined rod, a protective plate and a light-transmitting port. One end of the inclined rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on one side of the mounting plate. The protective plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the inclined rod and is located at one end of the positioning plate one and the positioning plate two. The light-transmitting port is arranged on the surface of the protective plate and passes through the protective plate.

3. The high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drip irrigation assembly includes a filter plate, a guide rod, a drip irrigation rod, a placement groove and a water outlet, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located inside the mounting plate, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located inside the mounting plate, the drip irrigation rod is fixedly connected to the guide rod and is located on one side of the guide rod, and the drip irrigation rod passes through the mounting plate, the placement groove is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located below the drip irrigation rod, and the water outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate and passes through the bottom surface of the mounting plate.

4. The high and steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: The drip irrigation assembly also includes a permeable plate and a drain port, wherein the permeable plate is fixedly connected to the placement groove and is located inside the placement groove, and the drain port is arranged on the bottom surface of the placement groove and passes through the bottom surface of the placement groove.

5. The high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction also includes a rotating block, a rotating rod and a handle. The rotating block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on one side of the mounting plate. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rotating block and passes through the rotating block. The handle is fixedly connected to the rotating rod and is located on the inner side of the rotating rod.

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