Multi-cavity building charging basket facilitating ingredient mixing

By designing a multi-cavity building material barrel and using an automated control system to achieve accurate proportioning and efficient mixing of building materials, the problems of inaccurate mixing and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, and the quality and working efficiency of the mixing are improved.

CN222858411UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SHANDONG LIANGZHU LEHUI ENGINEERING CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421756249.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the local construction and project completion stages of construction sites, it is difficult for the existing technology to achieve accurate proportioning and efficient mixing of construction materials, resulting in poor mixing quality and waste of materials, and low manual mixing efficiency.

Method used

A multi-cavity building material barrel is designed, using multiple feed barrels, weighers, mixing barrels and solenoid valves and other components to realize automated material proportioning and mixing through the controller. The staff set the specific gravity of the material and the discharge amount on the controller, use the solenoid valve and weigher to achieve precise feeding, and then mix it through the hydraulic cylinder and the stirring rod.

Benefits of technology

Automatic precise mixing is achieved, which improves the quality and work efficiency of mixing, reduces material waste, and reduces labor demand.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222858411U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building, and particularly discloses a multi-cavity building material barrel convenient for ingredient mixing, which comprises a barrel body, a plurality of feeding barrels uniformly distributed in a surrounding manner are mounted on the upper end surface of the barrel body in a penetrating manner, and a first motor is mounted on the upper end surface of each feeding barrel; the output end of the first motor penetrates through the upper end face of the feeding cylinder and is provided with a screw rod, two weighing devices distributed left and right are installed on the bottom end face of the interior of the barrel body, a mixing cylinder is installed on the upper end faces of the two weighing devices, and a port located between the two weighing devices is formed in the bottom end face of the interior of the barrel body in a penetrating mode; the bottom of the material mixing barrel is communicated with a discharging pipe, the other end of the discharging pipe extends to the lower part of the barrel body through the discharging pipe, and an electric valve is mounted on the outer side wall of the other end of the discharging pipe, so that the effect of automatically and accurately proportioning and mixing materials is achieved, the material mixing quality is improved, and the working efficiency of material mixing is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a multi-cavity construction material barrel which is convenient for mixing ingredients. Background Art

[0002] When a construction site is under construction, for local construction materials or in the final stage of the project, when it is necessary to replenish materials, there is no way to use the previous concrete material truck to supply materials. Therefore, it is necessary to use the current mixing operation for local materials.

[0003] The traditional operation method is that the staff mixes the various materials roughly according to the proportion on the ground nearby or using mixing equipment, or manually weighs and mixes the materials one by one by weighing, and then uses mixing equipment to mix the materials.

[0004] The above-mentioned method of batching and mixing materials will result in inaccurate mixing when proportioning materials, which can easily lead to poor mixing quality and inability to control the mixing amount, resulting in waste. In addition, manual batching requires a lot of labor and reduces work efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a multi-cavity building material barrel that is convenient for batching and mixing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a multi-cavity building material barrel which is convenient for mixing ingredients, and has the characteristics of automatically mixing materials in precise proportions, which not only improves the quality of the mixed materials, but also effectively improves the working efficiency of material mixing.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-cavity building material barrel for convenient ingredient mixing, comprising a barrel body, a plurality of evenly distributed feeding barrels are installed through the upper end surface of the barrel body, a first motor is installed on the upper end surface of the feeding barrel, the output end of the first motor passes through the upper end surface of the feeding barrel and is installed with a spiral rod, two weighing devices distributed on the left and right are installed on the bottom end surface of the barrel body, a mixing barrel is installed on the upper end surfaces of the two weighing devices, a port located between the two weighing devices is opened through the inner bottom end surface of the barrel body, a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel, the other end of the discharge pipe passes through the port and extends to the bottom of the barrel body, and an electric valve is installed on the outer side wall of the other end;

[0007] A through hole is penetrated in the middle of the upper end surface of the barrel body, a support plate installed on the upper end surface of the barrel body is arranged above the through hole, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the bottom end surface of the support plate, a support frame is installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a second motor is installed on the inner bottom end surface of the support frame, and the output end of the second motor penetrates the inner bottom end surface of the support frame and is installed with a stirring rod.

[0008] In order to enable the support frame to move stably, as a preferred multi-cavity building material barrel of the utility model that is convenient for mixing ingredients, both left and right sides of the inner side wall of the through hole are provided with sliding grooves that are slidably connected to the support frame.

[0009] In order to allow the material to fall into the mixing barrel through the feed pipe, as a preferred multi-cavity building material barrel of the utility model for convenient ingredient mixing, the bottom of the feed barrel is connected to a feed pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is installed on the outer side wall of the feed pipe.

[0010] In order to add materials into the interior of the feed barrel, as a preferred multi-cavity building material barrel of the utility model for convenient ingredient mixing, the outer side wall of the feed barrel is connected to a feed pipe located above the barrel body.

[0011] In order to facilitate the control of the operation of various components, as a multi-chamber building material barrel for convenient ingredient mixing of the utility model, a controller is installed on the front end face of the barrel body, and the controller is electrically connected to multiple first motors, multiple solenoid valves, electric valves, hydraulic cylinders and the second motor respectively.

[0012] In order to open the barrel body and facilitate maintenance of the weighing device, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a multi-cavity building material barrel for convenient mixing of ingredients, a door panel is installed on the front end surface of the barrel body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] When the utility model is used, a plurality of materials are first added into the interior of a plurality of feeding barrels respectively through the feeding pipes. When the materials are mixed in proportion, the staff first sets the specific gravity of each material and the amount of material discharged on the controller (PLC controller), and clears the weighing device. Then, when the plurality of materials are mixed, the controller opens the solenoid valve on one of the discharge pipes. At this time, the material of the corresponding feeding barrel can fall into the interior of the mixing barrel through the discharge pipe. The weighing device can weigh the material and transmit the weighing data to the controller. When the material reaches the set amount, the controller closes the solenoid valve so that the discharge barrel is filled with the material. The material pipe stops feeding, and then the controller opens the solenoid valves of other feeding barrels in sequence, so that other feeding barrels feed in sequence and weigh the discharged materials. The controller can weigh and proportion each material by calculation and according to the specific gravity of each material. After the proportioning is completed, the hydraulic cylinder is started to move the stirring rod to the inside of the mixing barrel, and then the second motor is started to rotate the stirring rod to mix the materials in the mixing barrel, thereby achieving the effect of automatically mixing the materials in precise proportions, which not only improves the quality of the mixture, but also effectively improves the work efficiency of material mixing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the barrel body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the barrel body of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. barrel; 101. port; 102. door panel; 2. feed barrel; 201. feed pipe; 202. discharge pipe; 203. solenoid valve; 3. first motor; 301. screw rod; 4. mixing barrel; 401. weighing device; 402. discharge pipe; 403. electric valve; 5. through hole; 501. support plate; 502. hydraulic cylinder; 503. second motor; 504. slide; 6. support frame; 7. stirring rod; 8. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3 A multi-cavity building material barrel for convenient mixing of ingredients, comprising a barrel body 1, a plurality of evenly distributed feeding barrels 2 are installed through the upper end surface of the barrel body 1, a first motor 3 is installed on the upper end surface of the feeding barrel 2, an output end of the first motor 3 penetrates the upper end surface of the feeding barrel 2 and is installed with a screw rod 301, two weighing devices 401 distributed on the left and right are installed on the bottom end surface of the barrel body 1, a mixing barrel 4 is installed on the upper end surfaces of the two weighing devices 401, a port 101 located between the two weighing devices 401 is opened through the bottom end surface of the barrel body 1, a discharge pipe 402 is connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel 4, the other end of the discharge pipe 402 passes through the port 101 and extends to the bottom of the barrel body 1, and an electric valve 403 is installed on the outer side wall of the other end;

[0020] A through hole 5 is penetrated in the middle of the upper end surface of the barrel body 1, and a support plate 501 installed on the upper end surface of the barrel body 1 is arranged above the through hole 5. A hydraulic cylinder 502 is installed on the bottom end surface of the support plate 501, and a support frame 6 is installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 502. A second motor 503 is installed on the inner bottom end surface of the support frame 6, and the output end of the second motor 503 penetrates the inner bottom end surface of the support frame 6 and is installed with a stirring rod 7.

[0021] In this embodiment: when in use, multiple materials are first added to the interior of multiple feeding barrels 2 through the feeding pipe 201. When the materials are mixed in proportion, the staff first sets the specific gravity of each material and the amount of material discharged on the controller 8 (PLC controller), and clears the weighing device 401. Then, when multiple materials are mixed, the controller 8 opens the solenoid valve 203 on one of the discharge pipes 202. At this time, the material of the corresponding feeding barrel 2 can fall into the interior of the mixing barrel 4 through the discharge pipe 202. The weighing device 401 can weigh the material and transmit the weighing data to the controller 8. When the material reaches the set amount, the controller 8 closes the solenoid valve 20 3, so that the feeding pipe 202 stops feeding, and then the controller 8 opens the solenoid valves 203 of other feeding barrels 2 in sequence, so that other feeding barrels 2 discharge materials in sequence, and weigh the discharged materials. The controller 8 can weigh and proportion each material by calculation and according to the specific gravity of each material. After the proportioning is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 502 is started to move the stirring rod 7 to the inside of the mixing barrel 4, and then the second motor 503 is started to rotate the stirring rod 7 to mix the materials in the mixing barrel 4, thereby achieving the effect of automatically mixing the materials in a precise ratio, which not only improves the quality of the mixture, but also effectively improves the working efficiency of material mixing.

[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, sliding grooves 504 slidably connected to the support frame 6 are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the through hole 5 .

[0023] In this embodiment: by setting the slide groove 504, when the hydraulic cylinder 502 pushes the support frame 6 to move, the support frame 6 can move along the slide groove 504, and the slide groove 504 can limit the moving direction of the support frame 6, so that the support frame 6 can move stably.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the bottom of the feed barrel 2 is connected to a feed pipe 202 , and an electromagnetic valve 203 is installed on the outer side wall of the feed pipe 202 .

[0025] In this embodiment, by starting the electromagnetic valve 203 , the material in the feeding cylinder 2 can fall into the interior of the mixing cylinder 4 through the discharge pipe 202 .

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the outer side wall of the feed cylinder 2 is connected to a feed pipe 201 located above the barrel body 1 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the feeding pipe 201 is provided to facilitate the addition of materials into the interior of the feeding barrel 2 .

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a controller 8 is installed on the front end face of the barrel body 1, and the controller 8 is electrically connected to the multiple first motors 3, the multiple solenoid valves 203, the electric valve 403, the hydraulic cylinder 502 and the second motor 503 respectively.

[0029] In this embodiment, the controller 8 is provided to facilitate the control of the operation of each component.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a door panel 102 is installed on the front end surface of the barrel body 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the door panel 102 is provided to open the barrel body 1 so as to facilitate maintenance of the weighing device 401 .

[0032] Working principle: First, when using the device, first connect the device to an external power supply, and then add multiple materials into the interior of multiple feeding barrels 2 through the feeding pipe 201. When the materials are mixed in proportion, the staff first sets the specific gravity of each material and the amount of material discharged on the controller 8 (PLC controller), and clears the weighing device 401. Then, when mixing multiple materials, the controller 8 opens the solenoid valve 203 on one of the discharge pipes 202. At this time, the material of the corresponding feeding barrel 2 can fall into the interior of the mixing barrel 4 through the discharge pipe 202. The weighing device 401 can weigh the material and transmit the weighing data to the controller 8. When the material reaches the set amount, the controller 8 closes the solenoid valve 203 to stop the discharge of the discharge pipe 202. , then the controller 8 opens the solenoid valves 203 of other feeding barrels 2 in sequence, so that other feeding barrels 2 discharge materials in sequence and weigh the discharged materials. The controller 8 can weigh and batch each material by calculation and according to the specific gravity of each material (the total amount of material dropped each time minus the amount of material dropped last time). After the batching is completed, the support frame 6 can be pushed to move along the slide 504 by starting the hydraulic cylinder 502, so that the support frame 6 can stably drive the second motor 503 and the stirring rod 7 to move, so that the stirring rod 7 moves to the inside of the mixing barrel 4, and then the second motor 503 is started to rotate the stirring rod 7 to stir the materials in the mixing barrel 4. Finally, after the materials are mixed, the mixed materials can be discharged by turning on the electric valve 403.

[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-cavity building material barrel for convenient mixing of ingredients, comprising a barrel body (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the barrel body (1) is penetrated by a plurality of evenly distributed feed barrels (2), the upper end surface of the feed barrel (2) is installed with a first motor (3), the output end of the first motor (3) penetrates the upper end surface of the feed barrel (2) and is installed with a spiral rod (301), the inner bottom end surface of the barrel body (1) is installed with two weighing devices (401) distributed on the left and right, the upper end surfaces of the two weighing devices (401) are installed with a mixing barrel (4), the inner bottom end surface of the barrel body (1) is penetrated by a port (101) located between the two weighing devices (401), the bottom of the mixing barrel (4) is connected with a discharge pipe (402), the other end of the discharge pipe (402) passes through the port (101) and extends to the bottom of the barrel body (1), and an electric valve (403) is installed on the outer side wall of the other end; A through hole (5) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the barrel body (1); a support plate (501) mounted on the upper end surface of the barrel body (1) is provided above the through hole (5); a hydraulic cylinder (502) is mounted on the bottom end surface of the support plate (501); a support frame (6) is mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (502); a second motor (503) is mounted on the inner bottom end surface of the support frame (6); the output end of the second motor (503) passes through the inner bottom end surface of the support frame (6) and is mounted with a stirring rod (7).

2. A multi-cavity building material barrel for convenient mixing of ingredients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inner wall of the through hole (5) are both provided with sliding grooves (504) which are slidably connected to the support frame (6).

3. A multi-cavity building material barrel for convenient mixing of ingredients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feed barrel (2) is connected to a feed pipe (202), and an electromagnetic valve (203) is installed on the outer wall of the feed pipe (202).

4. A multi-cavity building material barrel for convenient mixing of ingredients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the feed cylinder (2) is connected to a feed pipe (201) located above the barrel body (1).

5. A multi-cavity building material barrel for convenient mixing of ingredients according to claim 3, characterized in that: A controller (8) is installed on the front end surface of the barrel body (1), and the controller (8) is electrically connected to the multiple first motors (3), the multiple solenoid valves (203), the electric valve (403), the hydraulic cylinder (502) and the second motor (503).

6. A multi-cavity building material barrel for convenient mixing of ingredients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door panel (102) is installed on the front end surface of the barrel body (1).