Tool separating device
By designing a tool separation device for wood products, the synergistic effect of the cylinder and the transmission frame is used to realize the automatic separation of the workpiece and the fixture tool, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual disassembly, improving production efficiency and protecting the surface of the workpiece.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421959354.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
During the manufacturing process of wood products, the glued workpiece requires manual removal of fixtures, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has the risk of damaging the surface of the workpiece.
A tool separation device is designed, including a workbench, a positioning plate, a positioning assembly and a separation assembly. Through the synergy between the positioning cylinder and the lifting cylinder, the side pushing plate and the separation plate respectively push and open the operation to achieve automatic separation of the workpiece and the fixture tool.
Automatic separation between workpiece and fixture tooling is achieved, reducing manual operation time, improving production efficiency, and avoiding damage to the surface of the workpiece.
Smart Images

Figure CN222860476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood product manufacturing, in particular to a tooling separation device. Background Art
[0002] During the production process, wooden products are usually fixed into shape by gluing, during which time fixtures are needed to assist in pressing the workpiece surface. When the glue on the workpiece solidifies, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to manually remove the fixtures on the periphery of the workpiece, and there is a risk of damaging the workpiece surface. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the background technology, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a tooling separation device, including a workbench, and a positioning plate, a positioning assembly and a separation assembly arranged in the workbench;
[0004] The positioning assembly includes a positioning cylinder, a first transmission frame and a side push plate. The workbench is fixedly connected to the positioning cylinder through the first transmission frame. The output end of the positioning cylinder is connected to the side push plate. Two sets of side push plates and two sets of positioning plates are distributed on the workbench in a rectangular shape.
[0005] The separation component includes a lifting cylinder, a lifting plate, a synchronous lifter, a separation cylinder, a second transmission frame and a separation plate. The output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is slidably connected to the workbench through the synchronous lifter. The lifting plate is fixedly connected to the separation cylinder through the second transmission frame, and the output end of the separation cylinder is connected to the separation plate for disassembling the fixture workpiece.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the workpiece with the fixture is transferred to the table top of the workbench, and the side push plate is controlled by the positioning cylinder to push the workpiece to the positioning plate to achieve secondary positioning. The lifting plate is controlled by the lifting cylinder to move up, so that the separation plates on the four corners of the workbench are clamped on the handle of the fixture, and the separation cylinder is used to make the separation plates simultaneously open outward, thereby separating the workpiece from the fixture to facilitate material removal and the next step of processing.
[0007] The utility model is further configured such that the first transmission frame includes a first fixed plate, a first column, a first fixed clamp, a first linear bearing and a first floating joint, the two ends of the positioning cylinder are connected to the back side of the workbench through the first fixed plate, the first column is arranged on both sides of the positioning cylinder through the first fixed clamp, the output end of the positioning cylinder is connected to the side push plate through the first floating joint, and the two ends of the side push plate are slidably connected to the first column through the first linear bearing.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, three-point positioning is performed by the positioning cylinder and the first columns on both sides of the positioning cylinder to prevent the side thrust plate from tilting during the transmission process. The first linear bearing makes the side thrust plate transmission smooth, thereby maintaining the stability of the structure.
[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the synchronous lifter includes a gear seat, a transmission rod and a lifting rod, the workbench is provided with a cross bar, the gear seat is fixedly connected to the workbench through the cross bar, adjacent gear seats are meshedly connected to the lifting rods through the transmission rods, and the lifting rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lifting plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting rod in each gear seat engages with two transmission rods at the same time, so that the gear seats at the four corners of the workbench are linked. When the lifting cylinder controls the lifting plate to move up and down, the four lifting rods move up and down at the same time, keeping the lifting plate parallel to the surface of the workbench.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that the second transmission frame includes a second fixed plate, a second column, a second fixed clamp, a second linear bearing and a second floating joint, the two ends of the separation cylinder are connected to the lifting plate through the fixed plate, the second column is arranged on both sides of the separation cylinder through the second fixed clamp, the output end of the separation cylinder is fixedly connected to the separation plate through the second floating joint, and the two sides of the separation plate are slidably connected to the second column through the second linear bearing.
[0012] Furthermore, the separation plate is provided with a slot for clamping the handle of the clamp.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the separation cylinder and the second columns on both sides of the separation cylinder are used for three-point positioning to prevent the separation plate from tilting during the transmission process. The second linear bearing makes the separation plate transmission smooth, thereby maintaining the stability of the structure.
[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the workbench is provided with a straight groove opposite to the positioning plate, and oblique grooves provided at the four corners of the workbench, and the side push plate and the separation plate respectively pass through the straight groove and the oblique groove and extend to the table surface of the workbench.
[0015] Furthermore, the positioning assembly also includes a positioning bar, and extension parts are provided at both ends of the side push plate, and the extension parts pass through the straight groove and are connected to the positioning bar.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, only the straight grooves and inclined grooves required for transmission and the threaded holes for installing the positioning plate are processed on the surface of the workbench to maintain the structural strength of the workbench surface, and the contact area between the side push plate and the workpiece is increased by the positioning strip to avoid damage to the workpiece surface.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] The workpiece with the fixture is transferred to the table top of the workbench, and the side push plate is controlled by the positioning cylinder to push the workpiece to the positioning plate to achieve secondary positioning. The lifting plate is controlled by the lifting cylinder to move up, so that the separation plates on the four corners of the workbench are clamped on the handle of the fixture, and the separation cylinder is used to make the separation plates simultaneously open outward, so that the workpiece and the fixture are separated, thereby realizing unmanned automatic operation and improving production efficiency.
[0019] The embodiments of the utility model are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when separating the workpiece and the fixture tooling;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning assembly of the utility model installed on a workbench;
[0024] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the A-direction view;
[0025] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the B direction view;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separation component of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 For the utility model Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of the C-direction view;
[0028] Among them: 1-workbench, 2-positioning plate, 3-positioning assembly, 4-separation assembly, 5-workpiece, 6-fixture, 7-handle part, 11-cross bar, 12-straight groove, 13-oblique groove, 31-positioning cylinder, 32-first transmission frame, 33-side push plate, 34-positioning bar, 41-lifting cylinder, 42-lifting plate, 43-synchronous lifter, 44-separation cylinder, 45-second transmission frame, 46-separation plate, 321-first fixed plate, 322-first column, 323-first fixed clamp, 324-first linear bearing, 325-first floating joint, 331-extension part, 431-gear seat, 432-transmission rod, 433-lifting rod, 451-second fixed plate, 452-second column, 453-second fixed clamp, 454-second linear bearing, 455-second floating joint, 461-slot; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the present embodiment provides a tooling separation device, comprising a workbench 1, and a positioning plate 2, a positioning assembly 3 and a separation assembly 4 arranged in the workbench 1; the positioning assembly 3 comprises a positioning cylinder 31, a first transmission frame 32 and a side push plate 33, the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the positioning cylinder 31 through the first transmission frame 32, the output end of the positioning cylinder 31 is connected to the side push plate 33, and the two groups of side push plates 33 and the two groups of positioning plates 2 are distributed in a rectangular shape on the workbench 1; the separation assembly 4 comprises a lifting cylinder 41, a lifting plate 42, a synchronous lifter 43, a separation cylinder 44, a second transmission frame 45 and a separation plate 46, the output end of the lifting cylinder 41 is connected to the lifting plate 42, and the lifting plate 42 is slidably connected to the workbench 1 through the synchronous lifter 43, the lifting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the separation cylinder 44 through the second transmission frame 45, and the output end of the separation cylinder 44 is connected to the separation plate 46 for disassembling the fixture workpiece 5.
[0030] In this embodiment, the first transmission frame 32 includes a first fixed plate 321, a first column 322, a first fixed clamp 323, a first linear bearing 324 and a first floating joint 325. The workbench 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of parallel distributed first fixed plates 321. The head and tail ends of the positioning cylinder 31 are connected to the two groups of first fixed plates 321 by screws. The two ends of the first column 322 are respectively connected to the two groups of first fixed plates 321 by screws and the first fixed clamp 323, and the first column 322 is arranged on both sides of the positioning cylinder 31. The output end of the positioning cylinder 31 is connected to the side push plate 33 through the first floating joint 325. The first linear bearing 324 is a linear bearing with a flange structure, and is connected to the two ends of the side push plate 33 by screws, and the side push plate 33 is slidably connected to the first column 322 through the first linear bearing 324.
[0031] Combination Figure 7 ,8 As shown, in this embodiment, the synchronous lifter 43 includes a gear seat 431, a transmission rod 432 and a lifting rod 433. A cross bar 11 is welded between the table legs of the workbench 1. The gear seat 431 is connected to the intersection of the cross bar 11 by screws. The lifting rod 433 in each gear seat 431 is simultaneously meshed and connected with two transmission rods 432, so that adjacent gear seats 431 are linked to each other through the transmission rod 432. When the lifting cylinder 41 controls the lifting plate 42 to move up and down, the four lifting rods 433 move up and down at the same time to keep the lifting plate 42 parallel to the table surface of the workbench 1.
[0032] In this embodiment, the second transmission frame 45 includes a second fixed plate 451, a second column 452, a second fixing clamp 453, a second linear bearing 454 and a second floating joint 455. The lifting plate 42 is fixedly connected with two groups of second fixed plates 451 distributed in parallel. The head and tail ends of the separation cylinder 44 are connected to the two groups of second fixed plates 451 by screws. The two ends of the second column 452 are respectively connected to the two groups of second fixed plates 451 by screws and the second fixing clamp 453, and the second column 452 is arranged on both sides of the separation cylinder 44. The output end of the separation cylinder 44 is connected to the separation plate 46 through the second floating joint 455. The second linear bearing 454 is a linear bearing with a flange structure, and is connected to the two ends of the separation plate 46 by screws. The separation plate 46 is slidably connected to the second column 452 through the second linear bearing 454. The separation plate 46 is provided with a card slot 461 for clamping the handle part 7 of the clamp tooling 6.
[0033] Combination Figure 4 , 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the workbench 1 is provided with a straight groove 12 opposite to the positioning plate 2, and an oblique groove 13 provided at the four corners of the workbench 1, the side push plate 33 and the separation plate 46 respectively pass through the straight groove 12 and the oblique groove 13 and extend to the table surface of the workbench 1, the positioning assembly 3 also includes a positioning bar 34, and extension portions 331 are provided at both ends of the side push plate 33, and the extension portion 331 passes through the straight groove 12 and is connected to the positioning bar 34 by screws.
[0034] Combination Figure 1 , 5 As shown, the working principle of the utility model is to transfer the workpiece 5 with the fixture 6 to the table top of the workbench 1, and control the side push plate 33 through the positioning cylinder 31 to push the workpiece 5 to the positioning plate 2, so that the workpiece 5 is positioned for the second time, and the lifting plate 42 is controlled by the lifting cylinder 41 to move up, so that the separation plates 46 on the four corners of the workbench 1 move up, and at this time, the card slot 461 is connected to the handle part 7 of the fixture 6, and the separation cylinder 44 is used to make the separation plate 46 simultaneously make an outward expansion action, so that the workpiece 5 is separated from the fixture 6, so as to facilitate material removal and the next step of processing and production.
[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A tooling separation device, characterized in that: It comprises a workbench (1), and a positioning plate (2), a positioning component (3) and a separation component (4) arranged in the workbench (1); The positioning assembly (3) comprises a positioning cylinder (31), a first transmission frame (32) and a side push plate (33); the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to the positioning cylinder (31) via the first transmission frame (32); the output end of the positioning cylinder (31) is connected to the side push plate (33); and two groups of side push plates (33) and two groups of positioning plates (2) are distributed on the workbench (1) in a rectangular shape; The separation component (4) comprises a lifting cylinder (41), a lifting plate (42), a synchronous lifter (43), a separation cylinder (44), a second transmission frame (45) and a separation plate (46); the output end of the lifting cylinder (41) is connected to the lifting plate (42), and the lifting plate (42) is slidably connected to the workbench (1) through the synchronous lifter (43); the lifting plate (42) is fixedly connected to the separation cylinder (44) through the second transmission frame (45); and the output end of the separation cylinder (44) is connected to the separation plate (46) for disassembling the fixture workpiece.
2. A tooling separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission frame (32) comprises a first fixed plate (321), a first column (322), a first fixed clamp (323), a first linear bearing (324) and a first floating joint (325); the two ends of the positioning cylinder (31) are connected to the back of the workbench (1) through the first fixed plate (321); the first column (322) is arranged on both sides of the positioning cylinder (31) through the first fixed clamp (323); the output end of the positioning cylinder (31) is connected to the side push plate (33) through the first floating joint (325); and the two ends of the side push plate (33) are slidably connected to the first column (322) through the first linear bearing (324).
3. A tooling separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous lifter (43) comprises a gear seat (431), a transmission rod (432) and a lifting rod (433); the workbench (1) is provided with a cross bar (11); the gear seat (431) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1) via the cross bar (11); adjacent gear seats (431) are meshedly connected to the lifting rods (433) via the transmission rods (432); and the lifting rods (433) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lifting plate (42).
4. A tooling separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second transmission frame (45) comprises a second fixed plate (451), a second column (452), a second fixed clamp (453), a second linear bearing (454) and a second floating joint (455); both ends of the separation cylinder (44) are connected to the lifting plate (42) through the second fixed plate (451); the second column (452) is arranged on both sides of the separation cylinder (44) through the second fixed clamp (453); the output end of the separation cylinder (44) is fixedly connected to the separation plate (46) through the second floating joint (455); and both sides of the separation plate (46) are slidably connected to the second column (452) through the second linear bearing (454).
5. A tooling separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The separation plate (46) is provided with a clamping groove (461) for clamping the handle portion of the clamp tooling.
6. A tooling separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a straight groove (12) opposite to the positioning plate (2), and inclined grooves (13) provided at the four corners of the workbench (1); the side push plate (33) and the separation plate (46) respectively pass through the straight groove (12) and the inclined groove (13) and extend to the table surface of the workbench (1).
7. A tooling separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (3) also includes a positioning bar (34), and both ends of the side push plate (33) are provided with extension parts (331), and the extension parts (331) pass through the straight groove (12) and are connected to the positioning bar (34).