Feeding device for material processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material processing feeding device which comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is installed on external equipment, a replacement mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame, and the replacement mechanism comprises a moving mechanism, a follower plate, a clamping block, a fixing sleeve, an insertion rod, a limiting sleeve, a hexagonal sleeve, a push spring, a synchronous sleeve and a clamping mechanism. The moving mechanism is connected to the supporting frame and the follow-up plate in a matched mode, the clamping block is attached to the follow-up plate, the inserting rod is installed on the follow-up plate, the fixing sleeve is attached to the clamping block, and the inserting rod is slidably connected into the fixing sleeve. According to the feeding device, an operator can easily install the clamping block on the follow-up plate, the clamping block is easier and more convenient to replace through the structure of the fixing sleeve and the inserting rod, the design allows materials of different shapes and sizes to be rapidly adapted, complex adjusting steps are not needed, and therefore the use convenience and efficiency of the feeding device are remarkably improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding materials for material processing, and more specifically, to a feeding device for material processing. Background Art

[0002] In the existing material processing technology, the material processing feeding device is one of the key equipment, which is responsible for feeding the material into the processing area. However, the existing feeding devices often have certain limitations in design. These devices are usually equipped with fixed blocks for fixing and guiding materials. However, these blocks often cannot be flexibly replaced according to the type, shape and size of the material, resulting in a limited scope of application of the feeding device. This fixed nature makes it impossible for the feeding device to provide the best feeding effect when facing different material processing requirements, thereby affecting the efficiency and convenience of the entire material processing process.

[0003] This inconvenience is particularly evident in practical applications. During the material processing process, you may encounter various types and specifications of materials. If the card block of the feeding device cannot be replaced according to the specific conditions of the material, then when processing different materials, inaccurate feeding, low efficiency or even equipment damage may occur. This not only affects production efficiency, but may also lead to material waste and rising costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for material processing to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for material processing, comprising a support frame, which is installed on external equipment. A replacement mechanism is arranged on the support frame, and the replacement mechanism comprises a moving mechanism, a follower plate, a clamping block, a fixed sleeve, an insertion rod, a limit sleeve, a hexagonal sleeve, a push spring, a synchronous sleeve and a clamping mechanism. The moving mechanism is cooperatively connected to the support frame and the follower plate, the clamping block is affixed to the follower plate, the insertion rod is installed on the follower plate, the fixed sleeve is affixed to the clamping block, the insertion rod is slidably connected in the fixed sleeve, the limit sleeve is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve, the hexagonal sleeve is installed on the limit sleeve, the synchronous sleeve is clamped in the hexagonal sleeve, the push spring is installed on the fixed sleeve, the push spring abuts against the synchronous sleeve, and the clamping mechanism is installed in the fixed sleeve.

[0008] The utility model is further configured that the clamping mechanism includes a push rod and a lateral spring, and a plurality of push rods are provided, and a plurality of lateral springs are installed on each of the push rods. The design of the clamping mechanism ensures the convenience of clamping.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a plurality of lateral holes are opened on the side wall of the fixing sleeve, each of the lateral holes is slidably connected to the push rod, and the lateral spring is clamped on the inner wall of the lateral hole. The design of the lateral spring ensures the sliding resistance of the push rod and prevents the push rod from falling.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a spiral groove is provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod, and the plurality of push rods are respectively abutted in the spiral groove; a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve, and the plurality of push rods are respectively abutted in the limiting groove; the design of the spiral groove ensures the continuity of the clamping.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a positioning rod is coaxially provided on the insertion rod, and the positioning rod is slidably connected in the fixing sleeve. The design of the positioning rod ensures the stability of the limiting position of the insertion rod and the fixing sleeve.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a synchronization rod is provided on the limiting sleeve, a follower plate is coaxially provided on the side wall of the fixing sleeve, a synchronization hole is opened on the follower plate, and the design of the synchronization rod ensures convenient pressing of the fixing sleeve.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that a compression spring is sleeved on the positioning rod, one end of the compression spring presses on the fixing sleeve, and the other end of the compression spring abuts on the insertion rod. The design of the compression spring ensures the continuity of the clamping.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that the moving mechanism includes a moving frame and a clamping cylinder, the moving frame is cooperatively connected to the supporting frame and the clamping cylinder, and the follower plate is cooperatively connected to the protruding end of the clamping cylinder. The design of the moving mechanism ensures the continuity of feeding.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for material processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The setting of the replacement mechanism greatly improves the flexibility and adaptability of the feeding device. Through the moving mechanism, the operator can easily install the card block on the follower plate, and the structure of the fixed sleeve and the insertion rod makes the replacement of the card block easier. This design allows for rapid adaptation to materials of different shapes and sizes without complicated adjustment steps, thereby significantly improving the ease of use and efficiency of the feeding device.

[0018] 2. The clamping mechanism realizes the effective fixation of the clamping block through the design of the ejector rod and the lateral spring. The ejector rod can firmly position the clamping block under the action of the spiral groove and the limit groove, while the lateral spring provides the necessary elasticity to ensure that the ejector rod will not fall. This design not only ensures the stability of the clamping block during the processing, but also allows the operator to adjust the clamping force according to the characteristics of the material, thereby improving the reliability and adaptability of the feeding device.

[0019] 3. The moving mechanism includes a moving frame and a clamping cylinder, which provides precise position control and material handling capabilities for the feeding device. Through the cooperation of the moving frame, the clamping cylinder can accurately move the material to the processing position to complete the clamping and handling of the material. The flexibility of the moving mechanism enables the feeding device to adapt to different production line layouts and material processing requirements, enhancing the overall performance of the entire material processing system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding device for material processing in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the replacement mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the synchronous sleeve in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing sleeve in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit sleeve and the push rod in the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. follower plate; 3. clamping block; 4. fixing sleeve; 5. insertion rod; 6. limiting sleeve; 7. hexagonal sleeve; 8. push spring; 9. synchronization sleeve; 10. push rod; 11. lateral spring; 12. lateral hole; 13. spiral groove; 14. limiting groove; 15. positioning rod; 16. synchronization rod; 17. follower plate; 18. synchronization hole; 19. compression spring; 20. moving frame; 21. clamping cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 A feeding device for material processing comprises a support frame 1, which is mounted on external equipment. A replacement mechanism is arranged on the support frame 1, and the replacement mechanism comprises a moving mechanism, a follower plate 2, a clamping block 3, a fixed sleeve 4, an insertion rod 5, a limiting sleeve 6, a hexagonal sleeve 7, a push spring 8, a synchronous sleeve 9 and a clamping mechanism. The moving mechanism is cooperatively connected to the support frame 1 and the follower plate 2, the clamping block 3 is attached to the follower plate 2, the insertion rod 5 is mounted on the follower plate 2, the fixed sleeve 4 is attached to the clamping block 3, the insertion rod 5 is slidably connected in the fixed sleeve 4, the limiting sleeve 6 is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve 4, the hexagonal sleeve 7 is mounted on the limiting sleeve 6, the synchronous sleeve 9 is clamped in the hexagonal sleeve 7, the push spring 8 is mounted on the fixed sleeve 4, the push spring 8 abuts against the synchronous sleeve 9, the clamping mechanism is mounted in the fixed sleeve 4, the clamping mechanism comprises a push rod 10 and a lateral spring 11, and the push rod 10 is provided with Multiple, each push rod 10 is equipped with multiple lateral springs 11, and multiple lateral holes 12 are opened on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 4. Each lateral hole 12 is slidably connected to the push rod 10, and the lateral spring 11 is stuck on the inner wall of the lateral hole 12. A spiral groove 13 is opened on the outer wall of the insertion rod 5, and multiple push rods 10 are respectively in contact with the spiral groove 13. A limiting groove 14 is opened on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 6, and multiple push rods 10 are respectively in contact with the limiting groove 14. A positioning rod 15 is coaxially provided on the insertion rod 5, and the positioning rod 15 is slidably connected in the fixed sleeve 4. A synchronous rod 16 is provided on the limiting sleeve 6. A follower plate 17 is coaxially provided on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 4, and a synchronous hole 18 is opened on the follower plate 17. A compression spring 19 is sleeved on the positioning rod 15, and one end of the compression spring 19 is pressed on the fixed sleeve 4, and the other end of the compression spring 19 is in contact with the insertion rod 5.

[0030] When the locking cam 10 is in the state of being loosened, the locking cam 10 is engaged with the locking cam 11 and the locking cam 12. When the locking cam 10 is in the state of being loosened, the locking cam 10 is engaged with the locking cam 12.

[0031] See also Figure 1 As an implementation method of the moving mechanism: the moving mechanism includes a moving frame 20 and a clamping cylinder 21, the moving frame 20 is cooperatively connected to the support frame 1 and the clamping cylinder 21, and the follower plate 2 is cooperatively connected to the protruding end of the clamping cylinder 21.

[0032] More specifically, after the corresponding clamping block 3 is fixed, the mobile frame 20 can drive the clamping cylinder 21 to move to the corresponding material position. After the material is clamped by the clamping cylinder 21, it is moved to the corresponding position for processing, thereby completing the loading process.

[0033] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or operation: when the corresponding card block 3 needs to be installed, first insert the corresponding card block 3 into the insertion rod 5, and then sleeve the fixing sleeve 4 on the insertion rod 5. At this time, the synchronization rod 16 is inserted into the synchronization groove, and then one end of the push rod 10 abuts against the spiral groove 13, and the other end of the push rod 10 abuts against the limit groove 14, so the push rod 10 can be fixed in the spiral groove 13, and then the hexagonal sleeve 7 is driven by a wrench to rotate to press the fixing sleeve 4 on the card block 3, thereby completing the fixing process. When the two synchronization sleeves 9 are fixed respectively, the synchronization sleeve 9 will be driven to be stuck in the hexagonal sleeve 7 under the action of the push spring 8, so the two fixing sleeves 4 are fixed, thereby completing the fixing of the card block 3. When it needs to be unlocked, first push the synchronization sleeve 9 upward, and then pull the limit sleeve 6 upward, so that the fixation between the fixing sleeve 4 and the insertion rod 5 can be unlocked, thereby completing the unlocking process.

[0034] After the corresponding clamping block 3 is fixed, the mobile frame 20 can drive the clamping cylinder 21 to move to the corresponding material position. After the material is clamped by the clamping cylinder 21, it is moved to the corresponding position for processing, thereby completing the loading process.

[0035] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for material processing, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is mounted on an external device. A replacement mechanism is provided on the support frame (1). The replacement mechanism comprises a moving mechanism, a follower plate (2), a clamping block (3), a fixed sleeve (4), an insertion rod (5), a limiting sleeve (6), a hexagonal sleeve (7), a push spring (8), a synchronous sleeve (9) and a clamping mechanism. The moving mechanism is cooperatively connected to the support frame (1) and the follower plate (2). The clamping block (3) is attached to the follower plate (2). The insertion rod (5) is mounted on the follower plate (2). The fixed sleeve (4) is attached to the clamping block (3). The insertion rod (5) is slidably connected in the fixed sleeve (4). The limiting sleeve (6) is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve (4). The hexagonal sleeve (7) is mounted on the limiting sleeve (6). The synchronous sleeve (9) is clamped in the hexagonal sleeve (7). The push spring (8) is mounted on the fixed sleeve (4). The push spring (8) abuts against the synchronous sleeve (9). The clamping mechanism is mounted in the fixed sleeve (4).

2. A material processing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a push rod (10) and a lateral spring (11), a plurality of push rods (10) are provided, and a plurality of lateral springs (11) are installed on each push rod (10).

3. A material processing feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of lateral holes (12) are provided on the side wall of the fixing sleeve (4), each of the lateral holes (12) is slidably connected to the push rod (10), and the lateral spring (11) is clamped on the inner wall of the lateral hole (12).

4. A material processing feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spiral groove (13) is provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod (5), and the plurality of push rods (10) are respectively abutted in the spiral groove (13); a limiting groove (14) is provided on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (6), and the plurality of push rods (10) are respectively abutted in the limiting groove (14).

5. A material processing feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning rod (15) is coaxially arranged on the insertion rod (5), and the positioning rod (15) is slidably connected in the fixing sleeve (4).

6. A material processing feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting sleeve (6) is provided with a synchronization rod (16), the side wall of the fixed sleeve (4) is coaxially provided with a follower disc (17), and the follower disc (17) is provided with a synchronization hole (18).

7. A material processing feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A compression spring (19) is sleeved on the positioning rod (15), one end of the compression spring (19) presses against the fixing sleeve (4), and the other end of the compression spring (19) abuts against the insertion rod (5).

8. The material processing feeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a moving frame (20) and a clamping cylinder (21); the moving frame (20) is connected to the supporting frame (1) and the clamping cylinder (21); and the follower plate (2) is connected to the protruding end of the clamping cylinder (21).

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