Fireproof door with good sound insulation effect
By designing explosion-proof layer, sound insulation layer, sound insulation layer and flame retardant layer in the fire door, combined with the use of sound absorption holes and flame retardant sponges, the problem of insufficient sound insulation effect of existing fire doors is solved, and triple sound insulation and good fire resistance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421168245.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire doors have shortcomings in sound insulation and cannot truly play a sound-silence effect.
A fire door body including explosion-proof layer, sound insulation layer, sound insulation layer and flame retardant layer was designed. The triple sound insulation effect was achieved by opening sound absorption holes on the fire-proof sound absorption board, using sound insulation felt and flame retardant sponge.
Effectively isolate internal and external noise, further sound absolutely through double sound insulation treatment, achieving triple sound insulation effect, and also having good fire resistance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222863247U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof doors, in particular to a fireproof door with good sound insulation effect. Background Art
[0002] Fire doors refer to doors that can meet the requirements of fire resistance, integrity and thermal insulation within a certain period of time. They are fireproof partitions with certain fire resistance, such as those installed between fire compartments, evacuation stairwells, vertical shafts, etc. For example, the partition doors of equipment rooms (cylinder rooms, foam stations, etc.) with fixed fire extinguishing devices installed in high-rise civil buildings, ventilation and air conditioning rooms, etc. should use Class A fire doors; the doors on the partition walls of basement rooms where people often stay or there are many combustibles should use Class A fire doors; due to conditions, it is necessary to arrange oil and gas boilers, combustible oil-immersed power transformers, high-voltage capacitors and switches filled with combustible oil in high-rise buildings, and the doors on the partition walls of special rooms should all use Class A fire doors. There are also household doors that are designed with special requirements and must be fireproof, such as the household doors of fire monitoring and command centers, archives and information rooms, and valuables warehouses, which usually use Class A or Class B fire doors. The household doors of high-rise and high-end residential buildings often use fireproof and anti-theft doors. Fire doors are an important component of fire-fighting equipment and an important part of social fire prevention. Fire doors should be installed with fire door closers or door closing devices that allow normally open fire doors to automatically close the door leaves in the event of a fire (except for use in special areas, such as pipe well doors).
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number: CN203669665U discloses a fireproof door, aiming to provide a fireproof door with sound-absorbing function and good appearance. The key points of its technical solution are a fireproof door, including a door leaf and a door frame, the door leaf includes a flame-retardant layer and two wood layers, the flame-retardant layer is located between the wood layers, the flame-retardant layer is provided with a perlite layer, an asbestos layer and a gypsum layer in sequence from both outer surfaces inward, the layers are bonded with an adhesive, the perlite layer is a perlite sound-absorbing board, the asbestos layer is an asbestos board, and the gypsum layer is a gypsum board. In this way, while playing a good fireproof role, it also has a sound-absorbing role and is beautiful as a whole.
[0004] but:
[0005] In the technical solution of the prior art, only the gypsum board has a sound insulation effect, but the sound insulation effect of the gypsum board is limited and cannot really achieve a soundproofing effect, and the sound insulation is still lacking. For this reason, we have made improvements to the prior art and proposed a fire door with good sound insulation effect. Utility Model Content
[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fireproof door with good sound insulation effect.
[0008] (II) Technical solution
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fire door with good sound insulation effect, comprising a fire door body, the front side of the fire door body is provided with a groove, and a fireproof glass is fixedly installed at the groove mouth, the fire door body comprises: an explosion-proof layer, a sound insulation layer, a sound receiving layer, and a flame retardant layer, the front side of the fire door body is fixedly connected with a front door handle, the back side of the fire door body is provided with a rear door handle, and a smoke sensor is fixedly installed on the fire door body.
[0010] Preferably, the explosion-proof layer is an explosion-proof plate.
[0011] Preferably, the sound insulation layer is a sound insulation felt, and the sound insulation layer can effectively isolate internal and external noises.
[0012] Preferably, the sound-absorbing layer is a fireproof sound-absorbing board. By opening a plurality of sound-absorbing holes on the fireproof sound-absorbing board, the sound insulated by the sound insulation felt can be effectively eliminated, and further sound insulation treatment is performed to achieve the purpose of double sound insulation.
[0013] Preferably, the flame retardant layer is a flame retardant sponge. By arranging the flame retardant sponge, since the flame retardant sponge is generally a fireproof material synthesized by adding flame retardants to various polyurethanes, the fireproof sponge adopts imported flame retardants, which can effectively reduce the burning time, delay combustion, and block smoke to cause the fire site to self-extinguish. The fireproof sponge has the excellent properties of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound absorption, shock absorption, and flame retardancy. Therefore, together with the sound insulation layer and the sound absorption layer, it has a triple sound insulation effect.
[0014] Preferably, an inner groove is provided on the back side of the fire door body, and a rear hand-sliding door is hinged at the inner groove by a hinge. The rear door handle is fixedly mounted on the rear hand-sliding door. By providing the rear hand-sliding door, some commonly used fire-fighting equipment, such as a dry powder fire extinguisher, etc., can be placed in the inner groove, and an ordinary lock can be provided on the rear door handle for easy opening and closing.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fireproof door with good sound insulation effect, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This kind of fireproof door with good sound insulation effect can effectively isolate the noise inside and outside by setting the sound insulation layer. By opening a number of sound-absorbing holes on the fireproof sound-absorbing board, the sound after being isolated by the sound insulation felt can be effectively eliminated. Further sound elimination treatment is performed to achieve the purpose of double sound insulation. By setting the flame-retardant sponge, since the flame-retardant sponge is generally a fireproof material synthesized by adding flame retardants to various polyurethanes, the fireproof sponge adopts imported flame retardants, which effectively reduces the burning time, delays combustion, and blocks smoke to cause the fire site to self-extinguish. The fireproof sponge has the excellent characteristics of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound absorption, shock absorption, and flame retardancy. Therefore, it is combined with the sound insulation layer and the sound receiving layer to achieve a triple sound insulation effect.
[0018] 2. This kind of fire door with good sound insulation effect can place some commonly used fire-fighting equipment, such as dry powder fire extinguisher, in the inner groove by setting the rear hand sliding door, and set an ordinary lock on the rear door handle to facilitate opening and closing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a layered diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the back view of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Fire door body; 101. Explosion-proof layer; 102. Sound-resistant layer; 103. Sound-absorbing layer; 104. Flame-retardant layer; 2. Front door handle; 3. Smoke detector; 4. Fireproof glass; 5. Rear sliding door; 6. Rear door handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a fire door with good sound insulation effect, including a fire door body 1, the front of the fire door body 1 is provided with a groove, and a fireproof glass 4 is fixedly installed at the groove mouth, the fire door body 1 includes: an explosion-proof layer 101, a sound insulation layer 102, a sound receiving layer 103, and a flame retardant layer 104, the front of the fire door body 1 is fixedly connected with a front door handle 2, the back of the fire door body 1 is provided with a rear door handle 6, a smoke sensor 3 is fixedly installed on the fire door body 1, the explosion-proof layer 101 is an explosion-proof board, and the sound insulation layer 102 is a sound insulation felt. By setting the sound insulation layer 102, the noise inside and outside can be effectively isolated. The sound receiving layer 103 is a fireproof sound-absorbing board. By opening a plurality of sound-absorbing holes on the fireproof sound-absorbing board, the sound after being isolated by the sound insulation felt can be effectively eliminated, and further sound elimination treatment is performed to achieve For the purpose of double sound insulation, the flame retardant layer 104 is a flame retardant sponge. By setting the flame retardant sponge, since flame retardant sponge is generally a fireproof material synthesized by adding flame retardants to various polyurethanes, the fireproof sponge adopts imported flame retardants, which can effectively reduce the burning time, delay combustion, and block smoke to cause the fire site to self-extinguish. The fireproof sponge has the excellent properties of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound absorption, shock absorption, and flame retardancy. Therefore, combined with the sound insulation layer 102 and the sound receiving layer 103, it has a triple sound insulation effect. An inner groove is opened on the back of the fire door body 1, and a rear hand sliding door 5 is hinged at the inner groove by a hinge. The rear door handle 6 is fixedly installed on the rear hand sliding door 5. By setting the rear hand sliding door 5, some commonly used fire extinguishing equipment, such as dry powder fire extinguisher, etc., can be placed in the inner groove, and a common lock is set on the rear door handle 6 for easy opening and closing.
[0027] Let’s talk about the working principle of this fire door with good sound insulation effect.
[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, when in use, when a fire breaks out, the smoke detector 3 will sense it and sound an alarm, and the staff can immediately close the fire door body 1 and open the rear door handle 6 to take out the corresponding fire extinguishing equipment stored in the internal groove of the rear sliding door 5 to extinguish the fire.
Claims
1. A fire door with good sound insulation effect, comprising a fire door body (1), characterized in that: The front of the fire door body (1) is provided with a groove, and a fireproof glass (4) is fixedly installed at the groove mouth. The fire door body (1) comprises: an explosion-proof layer (101), a sound insulation layer (102), a sound absorption layer (103), and a flame retardant layer (104). The front of the fire door body (1) is fixedly connected with a front door handle (2), and the back of the fire door body (1) is provided with a rear door handle (6). A smoke sensor (3) is fixedly installed on the fire door body (1).
2. A fireproof door with good sound insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The explosion-proof layer (101) is an explosion-proof plate.
3. A fireproof door with good sound insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound insulation layer (102) is sound insulation felt.
4. A fireproof door with good sound insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound-absorbing layer (103) is a fireproof sound-absorbing board.
5. A fireproof door with good sound insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flame retardant layer (104) is a flame retardant sponge.
6. A fireproof door with good sound insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner groove is provided on the back of the fire door body (1), a rear hand-sliding door (5) is hingedly connected to the inner groove via a hinge, and the rear door handle (6) is fixedly mounted on the rear hand-sliding door (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fireproof door
CN203669665U