Xray nondestructive testing equipment for electronic welding detection
By using Xray non-destructive testing equipment in electronic welding inspection, the problem of failure to detect internal defects at welding is solved, and more efficient and accurate inspection is achieved, product quality is ensured and electronic components are protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421256316.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot detect whether there are defects inside the welding site in electronic welding detection, and it is easy to cause damage to electronic components.
Using Xray non-destructive testing equipment, the welding area is scanned from multiple angles through the Xray emission assembly, and combined with the design of component placement assembly and sensor part to ensure the accuracy and safety of inspection.
It realizes all-round detection of internal defects at welding, improves the accuracy and efficiency of inspection, ensures product quality, and reduces damage to electronic components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222866580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding detection, in particular to an Xray nondestructive detection device for electronic welding detection. Background Art
[0002] Electronic components are basic elements in electronic circuits, usually individually packaged and have two or more leads or metal contacts. These metal contacts are connected by welding.
[0003] Electronic soldering is the process of connecting electronic components to circuit boards or other electronic components. It is one of the core processes in electronic assembly. It usually uses solder (such as tin-lead alloy) to achieve mechanical and electrical connections between metals. Electronic soldering is a key step in electronic assembly because it directly affects the performance, reliability and life of electronic equipment.
[0004] Electronic soldering inspection refers to the process of evaluating and inspecting the quality of solder joints during the electronics manufacturing process. This process is critical because it ensures that the mechanical and electrical connections of the solder joints meet the design requirements, thereby ensuring the performance and reliability of electronic devices.
[0005] CN219684210U in the prior art discloses an electronic component welding jig. By setting a detection camera, the electronic components can be magnified for detection through the detection camera, and the electronic components can be clearly detected, which can reduce the occurrence of rework. It solves the problem that the welded PCB board is sent to the detection point for detection, and rework and re-soldering are required after false soldering or leaking soldering is detected, which leads to a cumbersome process.
[0006] However, the above-mentioned prior art still has the following problems:
[0007] (1) The existing technology only performs surface inspection through inspection cameras and cannot detect whether there are defects inside the weld, resulting in the inability to ensure inspection efficiency;
[0008] (2) The prior art places the electronic components in the positioning grooves, which will cause slight vibration when the connecting frame is pushed to move, which may cause minor damage to the electronic components;
[0009] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the prior art to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0010] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides an Xray nondestructive testing device for electronic welding detection.
[0011] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an Xray nondestructive testing device for electronic welding detection, comprising: a bracket, a placement part arranged on one side of the bracket, a sensing part and a detection part arranged on the other side of the bracket;
[0012] The placement part comprises: a support seat, sliding components arranged at both ends of the support seat, a placement plate arranged at one side of the sliding component, a component placement component arranged on the placement plate, and a first rolling chain component fixedly connected to the component placement component;
[0013] The sensing part comprises: a slide rail arranged on the bracket, an X-axis chain assembly slidably connected to the slide rail, and a Y-axis chain assembly connected to the X-axis chain assembly; a positioning sensor is arranged on one side of the X-axis chain assembly;
[0014] The detection unit includes: a plurality of fixed rods arranged on the bracket, a motion component slidably connected to the fixed rods, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the motion component, a connecting structure connected to the connecting rod, and a plurality of Xray emission components rotatably connected to the connecting structure; the connecting structure is connected to a rotating motor.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the Xray emission assembly includes: a plurality of connection seats rotatably connected to the connection structure, a detection shell fixedly connected to the connection seats, and an Xray emitter arranged inside the detection shell.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the component placement assembly includes: a plurality of component clamping plates arranged on the support seat, and a cylinder connected to the component clamping plates.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the sliding assembly includes: sliding rails arranged at both ends of the support seat, a sliding block slidably connected to the sliding rails, and a fixed block arranged at one end of the sliding rails.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the placement plate is provided with a plurality of first anti-collision blocks on one side away from the component placement assembly, the support seat is provided with a second anti-collision block, and the second anti-collision block is provided with a shock absorber.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bracket is also provided with a lighting unit, which includes: a plurality of control rods fixedly arranged on one side of the bracket, a cross bar slidably arranged between the control rods, and a plurality of lighting lamps slidably arranged on the cross bar.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lighting lamp is arranged between the X-ray emission component and the bracket.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the arrangement direction of the lighting lamp is the same as the arrangement direction of the slide rail.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a rubber layer is provided on one side of the element clamping plate.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a push-pull handle is provided on the bracket.
[0024] The utility model solves the defects existing in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] (1) The utility model provides an Xray nondestructive testing device for electronic welding detection, which allows it to be accurately positioned and moved, and can scan the welding area from multiple angles, thereby providing more comprehensive detection results, while providing stable support and precise positioning for the components to be detected, further ensuring the accuracy of the detection.
[0026] (2) The utility model is provided with an Xray emitting component. By using Xray, it is possible to penetrate deep into the interior of the electronic components and conduct a comprehensive inspection of the welding joints, thereby discovering and solving internal defects. This solves the problem in the prior art that it is impossible to detect whether there are defects inside the welding joints. This detection method greatly improves the accuracy of detection and ensures product quality. At the same time, Xray detection can complete internal and external detection at one time, reducing the need for repeated detection and improving detection efficiency.
[0027] (3) The utility model is provided with a component placement assembly, including a component clamping plate and a cylinder, which can fix the electronic components more stably and reduce the vibration during the pushing process. In addition, a plurality of first anti-collision blocks are arranged on the side of the placement plate away from the component placement assembly, and a second anti-collision block is arranged on the support seat, and a shock absorber is equipped. These designs can effectively absorb and reduce vibration and protect the electronic components from damage, which not only improves the safety of the electronic components, but also reduces the rework and cost increase caused by component damage.
[0028] (4) The utility model realizes the flexible movement of the detection equipment in the X-axis and Y-axis directions through the design of the X-axis winding chain assembly and the Y-axis winding chain assembly, thereby expanding the detection range. At the same time, the addition of the positioning sensor further improves the detection accuracy, so that the equipment can be accurately aligned with the welding point that needs to be detected, and effective detection can be achieved regardless of whether it is a large or small electronic component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0030] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 It is an overall three-dimensional structural diagram of the placement part of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 It is an overall three-dimensional structural diagram of the sensing part of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 It is an overall three-dimensional structural diagram of the detection part and the lighting part of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the placement portion of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. placement part; 21. support seat; 22. sliding assembly; 221. sliding track; 222. slider; 223. fixed block; 23. placement plate; 24. component placement assembly; 241. component clamping plate; 242. cylinder; 25. first winding chain assembly; 3. sensing part; 31. slide rail; 32. X-axis winding chain assembly; 33. Y-axis winding chain assembly; 34. positioning sensor; 4. detection part; 41. fixing rod; 42. motion assembly; 43. connecting rod; 44. connecting structure; 45. X-ray emission assembly; 451. connecting seat; 452. detection shell; 453. X-ray emitter; 5. first anti-collision block; 51. second anti-collision block; 52. shock absorber; 6. lighting part; 61. control rod; 62. cross bar; 63. lighting lamp; 7. push-pull handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The present invention will now be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams that only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.
[0037] Figure 1 The utility model shows an Xray nondestructive testing device for electronic welding detection, which includes: a bracket 1, a placement part 2 arranged on one side of the bracket 1, a sensing part 3 and a detection part 4 arranged on the other side of the bracket 1; and a push-pull handle 7 is arranged on the bracket 1.
[0038] The device allows precise positioning and movement, and can scan the welding area from multiple angles, thereby providing more comprehensive inspection results. At the same time, it provides stable support and precise positioning for the components to be inspected, further ensuring the accuracy of the inspection.
[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, the placement portion 2 includes: a support seat 21, sliding components 22 arranged at both ends of the support seat 21, a placement plate 23 arranged on one side of the sliding component 22, a component placement component 24 arranged on the placement plate 23, and a first winding chain component 25 fixedly connected to the component placement component 24.
[0040] The component placement assembly 24 includes: a plurality of component clamping plates 241 arranged on the support seat 21, and a cylinder 242 connected to the component clamping plates 241; a rubber layer is arranged on one side of the component clamping plates 241.
[0041] The component placement assembly 24 can fix the electronic components more stably and reduce vibration during the pushing process. In addition, a plurality of first anti-collision blocks 5 are arranged on the side of the placement plate 23 away from the component placement assembly 24, and a second anti-collision block 51 is arranged on the support seat 21, and a shock absorber 52 is provided. These designs can effectively absorb and reduce vibration and protect the electronic components from damage, which not only improves the safety of the electronic components, but also reduces the rework and cost increase caused by component damage.
[0042] The sliding assembly 22 includes: sliding rails 221 disposed at both ends of the support base 21 , a sliding block 222 slidably connected to the sliding rails 221 , and a fixing block 223 disposed at one end of the sliding rails 221 .
[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, the sensing part 3 includes: a slide rail 31 arranged on the bracket 1, an X-axis chain assembly 32 slidably connected to the slide rail 31, and a Y-axis chain assembly 33 connected to the X-axis chain assembly 32; a positioning sensor 34 is arranged on one side of the X-axis chain assembly 32.
[0044] The design of the X-axis winding chain assembly 32 and the Y-axis winding chain assembly 33 enables flexible movement of the detection equipment in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, expanding the detection range. At the same time, the addition of the positioning sensor 34 further improves the detection accuracy, allowing the equipment to accurately align with the welding points that need to be detected, and effective detection can be achieved regardless of whether it is large or small electronic components.
[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, the detection unit 4 includes: a plurality of fixed rods 41 arranged on the bracket 1, a moving component 42 slidably connected to the fixed rods 41, a connecting rod 43 fixedly connected to the moving component 42, a connecting structure 44 connected to the connecting rod 43, and a plurality of Xray emission components 45 rotatably connected to the connecting structure 44; the connecting structure 44 is connected to a rotating motor.
[0046] The X-ray emission assembly 45 includes: a plurality of connection seats 451 rotatably connected to the connection structure 44 , a detection shell 452 fixedly connected to the connection seats 451 , and an X-ray emitter 453 disposed inside the detection shell 452 .
[0047] By using Xray, we can go deep into the interior of electronic components and conduct a comprehensive inspection of the welds, thereby discovering and solving internal defects. This solves the problem that the existing technology cannot detect whether there are defects inside the welds. This detection method greatly improves the accuracy of detection and ensures product quality. At the same time, Xray detection can complete internal and external detection at one time, reducing the need for repeated detection and improving detection efficiency.
[0048] The bracket 1 is also provided with an illumination unit 6, which includes: a plurality of control rods 61 fixedly provided on one side of the bracket 1, a cross bar 62 slidably provided between the plurality of control rods 61, and a plurality of illumination lamps 63 slidably provided on the cross bar 62. The illumination lamps 63 are provided between the X-ray emission assembly 45 and the bracket 1, and the arrangement direction of the illumination lamps 63 is the same as the arrangement direction of the slide rail 31.
[0049] like Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of first anti-collision blocks 5 are provided on one side of the placement plate 23 away from the component placement assembly 24 , a second anti-collision block 51 is provided on the support seat 21 , and a shock absorber 52 is provided on the second anti-collision block 51 .
[0050] When the utility model is used, the electronic component to be detected is placed on the component placement assembly 24 of the placement part 2, and the component is fixed using the component clamping plate 241 and the cylinder 242 to ensure that the component is stable and accurately positioned; the position of the placement plate 23 is adjusted through the first winding chain assembly 25 and the sliding assembly 22 to ensure that the component is within the detection range of the X-ray emission assembly.
[0051] Start the X-axis winding chain assembly 32 and the Y-axis winding chain assembly 33, make precise position adjustments through the slide rail 31, and use the positioning sensor 34 to determine the exact position of the X-ray emission assembly; turn on the lighting unit 6, adjust the position and direction of the lighting lamp 63, ensure that the inspection area is adequately illuminated, and then start the X-ray emitter to perform non-destructive testing of electronic components.
[0052] The X-ray emitting assembly emits X-rays to penetrate the electronic components. The angle of the X-ray emitting assembly is adjusted through the connection of the connection structure 44 with the rotating motor to obtain detection images from different viewing angles, analyze the data obtained by the X-ray detection, and evaluate the quality of electronic welding. After the detection is completed, the X-ray emitter and the lighting device are turned off, and the detected electronic components are removed from the placement part 2 to prepare for the next detection.
[0053] The above is based on the ideal embodiment of the utility model. Through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An Xray nondestructive testing device for electronic welding detection, comprising: A bracket (1), a placement portion (2) arranged on one side of the bracket (1), and a sensing portion (3) and a detection portion (4) arranged on the other side of the bracket (1), characterized in that: The placement portion (2) comprises: a support seat (21), sliding components (22) arranged at both ends of the support seat (21), a placement plate (23) arranged on one side of the sliding component (22), a component placement component (24) arranged on the placement plate (23), and a first winding chain component (25) fixedly connected to the component placement component (24); The sensing part (3) comprises: a slide rail (31) arranged on the bracket (1), an X-axis chain assembly (32) slidably connected to the slide rail (31), and a Y-axis chain assembly (33) connected to the X-axis chain assembly (32); a positioning sensor (34) is arranged on one side of the X-axis chain assembly (32); The detection unit (4) comprises: a plurality of fixed rods (41) arranged on the bracket (1), a motion component (42) slidably connected to the fixed rods (41), a connecting rod (43) fixedly connected to the motion component (42), a connecting structure (44) connected to the connecting rod (43), and a plurality of X-ray emission components (45) rotatably connected to the connecting structure (44); the connecting structure (44) is connected to a rotating motor.
2. The Xray nondestructive testing device for electronic welding detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Xray emission assembly (45) comprises: a plurality of connection seats (451) rotatably connected to the connection structure (44), a detection shell (452) fixedly connected to the connection seats (451), and an Xray emitter (453) arranged inside the detection shell (452).
3. The Xray nondestructive testing equipment for electronic welding detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The component placement assembly (24) comprises: a plurality of component clamping plates (241) arranged on the support seat (21), and a cylinder (242) connected to the component clamping plates (241).
4. The Xray nondestructive testing device for electronic welding detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (22) comprises: sliding rails (221) arranged at both ends of the support seat (21), a sliding block (222) slidably connected to the sliding rails (221), and a fixing block (223) arranged at one end of the sliding rails (221).
5. The Xray nondestructive testing equipment for electronic welding detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (23) is provided with a plurality of first anti-collision blocks (5) on one side thereof away from the component placement assembly (24), the support seat (21) is provided with a second anti-collision block (51), and the second anti-collision block (51) is provided with a shock absorber (52).
6. The Xray nondestructive testing equipment for electronic welding detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is also provided with a lighting unit (6), the lighting unit (6) comprising: a plurality of control rods (61) fixedly arranged on one side of the bracket (1), a cross bar (62) slidably arranged between the plurality of control rods (61), and a plurality of lighting lamps (63) slidably arranged on the cross bar (62).
7. The Xray nondestructive testing device for electronic welding detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The illumination lamp (63) is arranged between the X-ray emission assembly (45) and the bracket (1).
8. The Xray nondestructive testing device for electronic welding detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arrangement direction of the lighting lamp (63) is the same as the arrangement direction of the slide rail (31).
9. The Xray nondestructive testing device for electronic welding detection according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber layer is provided on one side of the element clamping plate (241).
10. The Xray nondestructive testing equipment for electronic welding detection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is provided with a push-pull handle (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electronic component welding jig
CN219684210U