Agricultural mechanical fertilizing device

Abstract

The agricultural mechanical fertilizing device comprises a fertilizing mechanism and an anti-blocking mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fertilizing mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises an anti-blocking box, the left side of an inner cavity of the anti-blocking box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a disc, and the output end of the disc is fixedly connected with a motor. Rotating pins are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the right side of the disc, the surfaces of the rotating pins are sleeved with transmission rods, pin shafts are movably connected to the outer sides of the transmission rods through rotating shafts, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the pin shafts, and the bottoms of the vertical plates are slidably connected with the inner wall of the anti-blocking box; the top of the vertical plate penetrates to the top of the anti-blocking box, and the top of the left side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a collision plate. According to the fertilizing device disclosed by the utility model, the situation that a traditional fertilizing device does not have a blanking anti-blocking function is changed, and the bumping plate is used for bumping the fertilizing bin in a reciprocating manner, so that the phenomenon of blocking is avoided, and the fertilizing quality cannot be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural machinery fertilizing device. Background Art

[0002] According to the patents published on the China Patent Network, the patent name is: An agricultural machinery fertilization device, and the patent number is: 202010822448.7. The present invention discloses an agricultural machinery fertilization device, including a rotary fertilization device, a soil turning device, a conveyor belt, a weed sorting device, a moving wheel, a handle, a fertilizer stirring device, a load-bearing bottom plate, a shock-absorbing spring, a device casing and a control switch; the present invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, specifically an agricultural machinery fertilization device, which improves the working efficiency of the agricultural machinery fertilization device by setting a fertilizer stirring device, and improves the working efficiency of the agricultural machinery fertilization device by setting a rotary fertilization device The utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, and the competition between weeds and crops for nutrients is reduced. By arranging the soil turning device, stirring paddle, weed sorting device and rotary fertilizing device, it is possible to provide a highly automated agricultural mechanical fertilizing device with functions such as loosening soil, stirring fertilizer, handling weeds and concentrated fertilizer spraying range, thereby improving the user experience of the agricultural mechanical fertilizing device and reducing the maintenance cost of the agricultural mechanical fertilizing device. However, the above-mentioned fertilizing device does not have the function of preventing material from being blocked. When the fertilizer falls into the distribution plate, it all flows to the drop hole together, which can easily cause blockage, resulting in the quality of fertilization cannot be guaranteed.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the fertilization device to effectively prevent the phenomenon of material discharge blockage. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural mechanical fertilization device, which has the advantage of preventing material discharge blockage and solves the problem of material discharge blockage.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural mechanical fertilization device, comprising:

[0006] Fertilization agencies;

[0007] The anti-blocking mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fertilizing mechanism, and the anti-blocking mechanism includes an anti-blocking box, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the anti-blocking box, a disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the top and bottom of the right side of the disc are fixedly connected with rotating pins, a transmission rod is sleeved on the surface of the rotating pin, and a pin shaft is movably connected to the outer side of the transmission rod through a rotating shaft, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pin shaft, the bottom of the vertical plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the anti-blocking box, the top of the vertical plate penetrates to the top of the anti-blocking box, and a collision plate is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the vertical plate, and the inner side of the collision plate is in contact with the fertilizing mechanism.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fertilizing mechanism includes a base frame, the top of the base frame is fixedly connected to a frame, the top of the frame is fixedly connected to a fertilizing bin, and both sides of the bottom of the fertilizing bin are connected to sub-bins.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a slide groove is provided on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the anti-blocking box, and the bottom of the vertical plate is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, through holes are provided on the front side and the rear side of the top of the anti-blocking box, and the through holes are used in conjunction with the vertical plates.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top and the bottom of the outer side of the vertical plate are fixedly connected with springs, and the outer side of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-blocking box.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, angle plates are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the motor, and the left side of the angle plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-blocking box.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting rod is provided through the bottom of the inner side of the vertical plate, and the outer side of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-blocking box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model fertilizing device has changed the traditional one that does not have the function of preventing material from being blocked. It adopts a collision plate to reciprocately impact the fertilizer bin, which will not cause blockage and will not lead to the quality of fertilization being unguaranteed.

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the fertilization mechanism, the utility model can mix organic fertilizers and other auxiliary materials in a scientific proportion to meet the needs of crops at different growth stages and improve the utilization rate of fertilizers. It can also improve the soil structure, increase soil fertility, provide a good environment for crop growth, reduce the tediousness and labor intensity of artificial fertilization, and help reduce agricultural pollution to the environment and achieve green, organic and sustainable agricultural development.

[0017] 3. The utility model can make the vertical plate slide more smoothly inside the anti-blocking box through the setting of the slide groove, thereby reducing the friction between the vertical plate and the anti-blocking box, extending the service life of the vertical plate, and at the same time having a limiting effect on the vertical plate.

[0018] 4. The utility model can make the vertical board move more smoothly and avoid the vertical board from getting stuck by setting the through holes.

[0019] 5. The utility model can make the vertical board move more stably through the setting of the spring, and at the same time has a buffering effect on the moving speed of the vertical board.

[0020] 6. The utility model can make the motor operate more stably by setting the angle plate, and at the same time offset the vibration generated by the motor during operation, thereby increasing the service life of the motor.

[0021] 7. The utility model can make the vertical board move more stably by setting the limit rod, and avoid the vertical board from tilting while moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the fertilization mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the anti-blocking box of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the anti-blocking box of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the motor and the angle plate of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Fertilizing mechanism; 11. Base frame; 12. Frame; 13. Fertilizing bin; 14. Feed bin; 2. Anti-blocking mechanism; 21. Anti-blocking box; 22. Motor; 23. Disc; 24. Rotating pin; 25. Transmission rod; 26. Pin shaft; 27. Vertical plate; 28. Impact plate; 3. Slide groove; 4. Through hole; 5. Spring; 6. Angle plate; 7. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides an agricultural mechanical fertilization device, comprising:

[0030] Fertilization mechanism 1;

[0031] The anti-blocking mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fertilizing mechanism 1. The anti-blocking mechanism 2 includes an anti-blocking box 21. A motor 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the anti-blocking box 21. A disc 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 22. A rotating pin 24 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the right side of the disc 23. A transmission rod 25 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating pin 24. A pin 26 is movably connected to the outer side of the transmission rod 25 through a rotating shaft. A vertical plate 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pin 26. The bottom of the vertical plate 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the anti-blocking box 21. The top of the vertical plate 27 penetrates to the top of the anti-blocking box 21. A collision plate 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the vertical plate 27. The inner side of the collision plate 28 contacts the fertilizing mechanism 1.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 The fertilization mechanism 1 includes a base frame 11, a frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 11, a fertilization bin 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 12, and both sides of the bottom of the fertilization bin 13 are connected to the sub-bin 14.

[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the fertilization mechanism 1, organic fertilizers and other auxiliary materials can be mixed in scientific proportions to meet the needs of crops at different growth stages and improve the utilization rate of fertilizers. It can also improve the soil structure, increase soil fertility, provide a good environment for crop growth, reduce the tediousness and labor intensity of manual fertilization, and help reduce agricultural pollution to the environment and achieve green, organic and sustainable agricultural development.

[0034] refer to Figure 3 A slide groove 3 is provided at the front and rear sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the anti-blocking box 21 , and the bottom of the vertical plate 27 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 3 .

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, through the setting of the slide groove 3, the vertical plate 27 can slide more smoothly inside the anti-blocking box 21, reducing the friction between the vertical plate 27 and the anti-blocking box 21, extending the service life of the vertical plate 27, and at the same time having a limiting effect on the vertical plate 27.

[0036] refer to Figure 3 The front and rear sides of the top of the anti-blocking box 21 are both provided with through holes 4 , and the through holes 4 are used in conjunction with the vertical plate 27 .

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the provision of the through hole 4 can enable the vertical plate 27 to move more smoothly, thereby preventing the vertical plate 27 from getting stuck.

[0038] refer to Figure 4 The top and bottom of the outer side of the vertical plate 27 are fixedly connected with a spring 5, and the outer side of the spring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-blocking box 21.

[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the spring 5 is provided to enable the vertical plate 27 to move more stably, and at the same time, a buffering effect is achieved on the moving speed of the vertical plate 27 .

[0040] refer to Figure 4 The front and back of the motor 22 are fixedly connected with angle plates 6, and the left side of the angle plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-blocking box 21. The angle plate 6 is made of high-damping alloy and has excellent shock-absorbing performance. When subjected to external force, it can absorb and dissipate energy through changes in its internal microstructure, thereby reducing vibration.

[0041] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the angle plate 6 is provided to enable the motor 22 to operate more stably, and at the same time, the vibration generated by the motor 22 during operation is offset, thereby increasing the service life of the motor 22.

[0042] refer to Figure 4 A limiting rod 7 is provided through the bottom of the inner side of the vertical plate 27 , and the outer side of the limiting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-blocking box 21 .

[0043] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the limiting rod 7, the vertical plate 27 can move more stably, avoiding the vertical plate 27 from tilting while moving.

[0044] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, when applying fertilizer, the motor 22 is started, and the output end of the motor 22 drives the disc 23 to rotate, and the disc 23 drives the rotating pin 24 to rotate. Since the surface of the rotating pin 24 is sleeved with the transmission rod 25, it will drive one end of the transmission rod 25 to rotate together, and then the other end of the transmission rod 25 is movably connected with the pin shaft 26 by the rotating shaft, and it will drive the pin shaft 26 to move slightly forward and backward with the rotation of the disc 23, and then the pin shaft 26 drives the vertical plate 27 to move forward and backward, and the vertical plate 27 drives the impact plate 28 to move forward and backward, so that the impact plate 28 impacts the fertilizer bin 13 back and forth, so that the vibration it emits will shake off the blocked fertilizer, so as to achieve the effect of preventing the blockage of the feeding.

[0045] In summary, the agricultural mechanical fertilizing device changes the traditional function of not having the function of preventing material discharge from blocking by adopting the impact plate 28 to reciprocately impact the fertilizing bin 13, which will not cause blockage and will not lead to the quality of fertilization being unguaranteed.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural mechanical fertilization device, characterized in that: include: Fertilization mechanism (1); The anti-blocking mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fertilizing mechanism (1), and the anti-blocking mechanism (2) comprises an anti-blocking box (21). The left side of the inner cavity of the anti-blocking box (21) is fixedly connected to a motor (22), the output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to a disc (23), the top and bottom of the right side of the disc (23) are fixedly connected to a rotating pin (24), and the surface of the rotating pin (24) is sleeved with a transmission rod (21). 5), the outer side of the transmission rod (25) is movably connected to a pin shaft (26) through a rotating shaft, the outer side of the pin shaft (26) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (27), the bottom of the vertical plate (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the anti-blocking box (21), the top of the vertical plate (27) penetrates to the top of the anti-blocking box (21), the top of the left side of the vertical plate (27) is fixedly connected to a collision plate (28), and the inner side of the collision plate (28) is in contact with the fertilizing mechanism (1).

2. The agricultural mechanical fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizing mechanism (1) comprises a base frame (11), the top of the base frame (11) is fixedly connected to a frame (12), the top of the frame (12) is fixedly connected to a fertilizing bin (13), and both sides of the bottom of the fertilizing bin (13) are connected to a material distribution bin (14).

3. The agricultural mechanical fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the anti-blocking box (21) are both provided with sliding grooves (3), and the bottom of the vertical plate (27) is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves (3).

4. The agricultural mechanical fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes (4) are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the anti-blocking box (21), and the through holes (4) are used in conjunction with the vertical plates (27).

5. The agricultural mechanical fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the outer side of the vertical plate (27) are both fixedly connected with a spring (5), and the outer side of the spring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-blocking box (21).

6. The agricultural mechanical fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the motor (22) are both fixedly connected with angle plates (6), and the left side of the angle plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-blocking box (21).

7. The agricultural mechanical fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (7) is provided through the bottom of the inner side of the vertical plate (27), and the outer side of the limiting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-blocking box (21).

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