Material vibrating structure of vertical sludge crusher

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, and discloses a vibration structure of a vertical sludge crusher, which comprises a treatment tank, a feed opening, a discharge baffle, a vibration device and a crushing device, the feed opening is arranged at the upper end of the treatment tank, the discharge baffle is arranged at the bottom of the treatment tank, and the vibration device is arranged at the lower end of the treatment tank. The material vibrating device and the crushing device are arranged in the treatment tank; and the material vibrating device comprises a fixed plate, a fixed sleeve, a movable ring, a connecting rod A, a connecting rod B, a movable rod, a fixed cylinder, a knocking ball, a movable block, a spring, a fixed ring, a push rod, a stop lever and a vibrating block. According to the material vibrating structure of the vertical sludge crusher, by arranging the material vibrating device, the movable rod drives the knocking ball to intermittently and repeatedly knock the vibrating block, so that the treatment tank vibrates, materials with relatively high humidity are prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the treatment tank, and the material vibrating effect is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to a material shaking structure of a vertical sludge crusher. Background Art

[0002] Sludge is the product of sewage treatment. It is an extremely complex heterogeneous body composed of organic debris, bacterial cells, inorganic particles, colloids, etc. The main characteristics of sludge are high water content (up to 99% or more), high organic content, easy to rot and stink, fine particles, low specific gravity, and colloidal liquid.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent: CN214390420U discloses the following technical solution: a sludge drying pulverizer, comprising a housing, the upper part of the housing is connected to a feed port, the lower part of the housing is connected to a discharge pipe, a first pulverizing assembly is arranged in the housing, a sieve plate is arranged below the first pulverizing assembly, a plurality of sieve holes are opened on the sieve plate, a pulverizing chamber is arranged on one side of the housing, a second pulverizing assembly is arranged in the pulverizing chamber, a transmission pipe 1 is connected between the top of the pulverizing chamber and the housing, the top of the transmission pipe 1 is located above the sieve plate, and a transmission pipe 2 is connected between the bottom of the pulverizing chamber and the housing. This application has the effect of making the sludge pulverization more thorough and uniform.

[0004] However, in actual use, due to the sludge crushing process, some materials will adhere to the inner wall of the crushing tube after being crushed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a material shaking structure for a vertical sludge crusher.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vertical sludge crusher vibration structure, including a processing tank, a feed outlet, a discharge baffle, a vibration device, and a crushing device, the feed outlet is opened at the upper end of the processing tank, the discharge baffle is arranged at the bottom of the processing tank, the vibration device and the crushing device are both arranged inside the processing tank; the vibration device includes a fixed plate, a fixed sleeve, a movable ring, a connecting rod A, a connecting rod B, a movable rod, a fixed cylinder, a knocking ball, a movable block, a spring, a fixed ring, a push rod, a baffle, and a vibration block; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tank, the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate, and the movable ring is movably sleeved on the fixed sleeve. The outer wall of the fixed sleeve, the connecting rod A is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable ring, the connecting rod B is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod A through a pin shaft, the movable rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod B through a pin shaft, the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the fixed plate, the knocking ball is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod, and the movable rod movably passes through the fixed cylinder; the movable block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod, the spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder and the movable block, the fixed ring is arranged at the upper end of the fixed sleeve, the push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring, and the baffle rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod A.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tank, and the vibration block and the knocking ball are located in the same horizontal plane.

[0010] Preferably, two material shaking devices are provided and are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the processing tank.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing device includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing tank, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a crushing blade, and the fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and brush plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the brush plate are located between the upper and lower fixing plates, thereby preventing the brush plate from being obstructed when rotating.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical sludge crusher material shaking structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The vibrating material structure of a vertical sludge crusher is provided with a vibrating material device, so that a movable rod drives a knocking ball to knock the vibrating block intermittently and repeatedly, thereby vibrating the processing tank, preventing materials with high humidity from adhering to the inner wall of the processing tank, and thus improving the effect of the vibrating material.

[0017] 2. The vibrating structure of the vertical sludge crusher can crush the sludge inside the treatment tank by setting a crushing device. At the same time, the inner wall of the treatment tank can be cleaned by driving the brush plate through the connecting plate, so as to ensure the relative cleanliness of the inside of the treatment tank after the sludge crushing operation is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model structure Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. processing tank; 2. discharge port; 3. discharge baffle; 401. fixed plate; 402. fixed sleeve; 403. movable ring; 404. connecting rod A; 405. connecting rod B; 406. movable rod; 407. fixed cylinder; 408. knocking ball; 409. movable block; 410. spring; 411. fixed ring; 412. push rod; 413. baffle rod; 414. vibration block; 501. motor; 502. rotating rod; 503. crushing blade; 504. connecting plate; 505. brush plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a vertical sludge crusher vibration structure, including a processing tank 1, a feed outlet 2, a discharge baffle 3, a vibration device, and a crushing device. The feed outlet 2 is opened at the upper end of the processing tank 1, the discharge baffle 3 is arranged at the bottom of the processing tank 1, and the vibration device and the crushing device are both arranged inside the processing tank 1; the vibration device includes a fixed plate 401, a fixed sleeve 402, a movable ring 403, a connecting rod A404, a connecting rod B405, a movable rod 406, a fixed cylinder 407, a knocking ball 408, a movable block 409, a spring 410, a fixed ring 411, a push rod 412, a baffle 413, and a vibration block 414; the fixed plate 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tank 1, the fixed sleeve 402 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate 401, and the movable ring 403 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 402. Wall, connecting rod A404 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of movable ring 403, connecting rod B405 is rotatably connected to the other end of connecting rod A404 through a pin shaft, movable rod 406 is rotatably connected to the other end of connecting rod B405 through a pin shaft, fixed cylinder 407 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of fixed plate 401, knocking ball 408 is fixedly connected to the other end of movable rod 406, and movable rod 406 movably passes through fixed cylinder 407; movable block 409 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of movable rod 406, spring 410 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of movable rod 406, two ends of spring 410 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of fixed cylinder 407 and movable block 409, fixed ring 411 is arranged at the upper end of fixed sleeve 402, push rod 412 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of fixed ring 411, and blocking rod 413 is fixedly connected to the upper end of connecting rod A404.

[0027] The vibration block 414 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tank 1, and the vibration block 414 and the knocking ball 408 are located in the same horizontal plane.

[0028] Two material shaking devices are provided and are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower sides of the processing tank 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, by providing a material vibration device, the movable rod 406 drives the knocking ball 408 to intermittently and repeatedly knock the vibration block 414, thereby causing the processing tank 1 to vibrate, preventing materials with high humidity from adhering to the inner wall of the processing tank 1, thereby improving the effect of the material vibration.

[0030] When in use, when the crushing device is started, the rotating rod 502 will rotate, which will drive the fixed ring 411 to rotate, and then the push rod 412 will rotate accordingly, which will push the blocking rod 413 to rotate around the fixed sleeve 402, and then the movable ring 403 will be driven to rotate through the connecting rod A404, and then the connecting rod A404 will drive the movable rod 406 to approach the rotating rod 502 through the connecting rod B405. When the connecting rod A404 rotates to the other side of the rotating rod 502 and is on the same horizontal line as the movable rod 406, it continues to rotate. The blocking rod 413 will lose its restriction. At this time, the spring 410 can push the movable block 409 to move toward the inner wall of the processing tank 1, and then drive the movable rod 406 and the knocking ball 408 to move rapidly, thereby knocking the vibration block 414. Since the rotating rod 502 drives the fixed ring 411 and the push rod 412 to rotate continuously, the vibration block 414 is repeatedly knocked intermittently, so that the processing tank 1 continues to vibrate.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, two material shock devices are provided and symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the processing tank 1.

[0033] The crushing device includes a motor 501, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing tank 1. The output end of the motor 501 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 502, the outer side of the rotating rod 502 is fixedly connected to a crushing blade 503, and a fixing ring 411 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 502.

[0034] A connecting plate 504 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 502 , and brush plates 505 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate 504 .

[0035] The upper and lower ends of the brush plate 505 are located between the upper and lower fixing plates 401, thereby preventing the brush plate 505 from being obstructed when rotating.

[0036] In this embodiment, the sludge inside the treatment tank 1 can be crushed by setting up a crushing device, and the inner wall of the treatment tank 1 can be cleaned by driving the brush plate 505 through the connecting plate 504, so that the relative cleanliness of the inside of the treatment tank 1 can be ensured after the sludge crushing operation is completed.

[0037] When in use, start the motor 501 to drive the rotating rod 502 to rotate, and then drive the crushing blades 503 to rotate to crush the sludge inside the treatment tank 1. At the same time, the connecting plate 504 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod 502 rotates, and then drives the brush plates 505 at both ends to clean the inner wall of the treatment tank 1.

Claims

1. A material-vibrating structure for a vertical sludge pulverizer, comprising a processing tank (1), a material discharge port (2), a material discharge baffle (3), a material-vibrating device, and a pulverizing device, characterized in that: The discharge port (2) is opened at the upper end of the processing tank (1), the discharge baffle (3) is arranged at the bottom of the processing tank (1), and the material shock device and the crushing device are both arranged inside the processing tank (1); The material vibration device comprises a fixed plate (401), a fixed sleeve (402), a movable ring (403), a connecting rod A (404), a connecting rod B (405), a movable rod (406), a fixed cylinder (407), a knocking ball (408), a movable block (409), a spring (410), a fixed ring (411), a push rod (412), a stop rod (413), and a vibration block (414); The fixed plate (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank (1); the fixed sleeve (402) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate (401); the movable ring (403) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (402); the connecting rod A (404) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable ring (403); the connecting rod B (405) is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod A (404) via a pin shaft; the movable rod (406) is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod B (405) via a pin shaft; the fixed cylinder (407) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the fixed plate (401); and the knocking ball (408) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate (401); The movable rod (406) is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod (406), and the movable rod (406) is movably inserted into the fixed tube (407); the movable block (409) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod (406), the spring (410) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod (406), the two ends of the spring (410) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube (407) and the movable block (409), the fixed ring (411) is arranged on the upper end of the fixed sleeve (402), the push rod (412) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring (411), and the blocking rod (413) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod A (404).

2. A material shaking structure of a vertical sludge crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration block (414) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tank (1), and the vibration block (414) and the knocking ball (408) are located on the same horizontal plane.

3. The material shaking structure of a vertical sludge crusher according to claim 2 is characterized by: The material shaking devices are provided with two and are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the interior of the processing tank (1).

4. The material shaking structure of a vertical sludge crusher according to claim 3 is characterized by: The pulverizing device comprises a motor (501), the motor (501) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing tank (1), the output end of the motor (501) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (502), the outer side of the rotating rod (502) is fixedly connected to a pulverizing blade (503), and the fixing ring (411) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (502).

5. The material shaking structure of a vertical sludge crusher according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A connecting plate (504) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (502), and brush plates (505) are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate (504).

6. The material shaking structure of a vertical sludge crusher according to claim 5 is characterized by: The upper and lower ends of the brush plate (505) are located between the upper and lower fixing plates (401).

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