Portable alternating current charging gun

By designing the disengagement mechanism and protection mechanism in the portable AC charging gun, the problem of inconvenient disengagement of the gun head after charging is completed and the power cord is easily damaged is achieved, and fast and labor-saving charging head disengagement and long-life use of the power cord is achieved.

CN222875780UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHENZHEN GUORUI ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422042406.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the charging of the existing AC charging gun is completed, the tip of the gun and the charging interface are inconvenient to be unplugged, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and long-term use will cause damage to the power cord and affect the service life.

Method used

A portable AC charging gun is designed, and a disengagement mechanism and a protection mechanism are used to solve the above problems. The disengagement mechanism consists of a fixed ring, a spring, a moving ring, a buffer layer, a slider, a positioning rod, a stop disk and a second spring. The elastic action of the spring drives the moving ring to reset, so that the charging head can be disengaged from the charging port. The protection mechanism consists of a fixed half ring, a protective half ring, a connecting half ring, a spring, a fixed block, a connecting block, a positioning column, a baffle and a fourth spring, reducing the pulling between the power cord and the grip and extending the service life of the power cord.

Benefits of technology

Through the set-up disengagement mechanism, the charging head can be quickly and labor-saving after charging is completed, improving practicality; through the set-up protection mechanism, the power cord damage is reduced and the service life is extended.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable alternating current charging gun, which belongs to the technical field of charging guns, aims at solving the problems that a charging gun head and a charging interface are inconvenient to pull away and a power line is damaged when the charging gun head is used for a long time, and comprises a grip, a charging head, a separation mechanism, the power line and a protection mechanism, the charging head is fixedly connected to the left side of the grip, the power line is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the grip, the disengaging mechanism is arranged outside the left side of the grip, the protection mechanism is connected to the connecting position of the power line and the grip in a sleeving mode, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the left side of the grip. According to the utility model, through the arranged separating mechanism, after charging is completed, the baffle disc is pulled to enable the positioning rod to be separated from the interior of the positioning hole, and the moving ring is driven to reset under the elastic action of the first spring, so that the charging head is separated from the interior of the charging port, time and labor are saved during use, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of charging guns, and in particular relates to a portable AC charging gun. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society and the call for environmental protection, electric vehicles have begun to appear. Previously, only electric motorcycles appeared. With the advancement of science, electric cars have also begun to appear. When charging electric cars, an AC charging gun is required. When using existing AC charging guns, there are generally charging stations. When charging, park the car, then remove the charging gun from the charging pile, and finally insert the charging gun into the charging port of the car to achieve charging.

[0003] The prior art discloses a portable AC charging gun for new energy vehicles with a patent announcement number of CN210404166U. The above patent is convenient for disassembly and installation during use, easy for maintenance, and simple to operate. The first magnet and the second magnet are arranged so that the gun head shell and the gun body shell can be accurately positioned and preliminarily fastened. For further fixation, a connecting strip is arranged through the gun head shell and inserted into the connecting block of the gun body shell, and a fastening bolt is threadedly matched with the second threaded hole and the first threaded hole to achieve a fastening connection between the gun head shell and the gun body shell. However, the following deficiencies still exist in actual use: from a practical point of view, after the charging is completed, the charging gun cannot solve the problem that the charging gun head and the charging interface are inconvenient to be pulled out, which is time-consuming and laborious to use, affecting the practicality of the device; when the AC charging gun is in use, because the power cord is fixedly connected to the charging gun, the power cord will be damaged when used for a long time, or it will be easily torn off during charging, resulting in a shortened service life of the charging gun.

[0004] Therefore, a portable AC charging gun is needed to solve the problem in the prior art that the charging gun head is inconvenient to be unplugged from the charging interface and the power cord is damaged when used for a long time. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable AC charging gun to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a portable AC charging gun, comprising a handle, a charging head, a detachment mechanism, a power cord and a protection mechanism, the charging head is fixedly connected to the left side of the handle, the power cord is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle, the detachment mechanism is arranged on the left side of the handle, and the protection mechanism is sleeved on the connection position between the power cord and the handle.

[0007] The disengagement mechanism consists of a fixed ring, a first spring, a movable ring, a buffer layer, a slider, a positioning rod, a baffle and a second spring. The fixed ring is fixedly connected to the left outer side of the handle, the first spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed ring, and the first spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed ring, and the movable ring is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring.

[0008] It should be noted in the solution that the buffer layer is fixedly connected to the left end of the moving ring, and the material of the buffer layer is set to be rubber material.

[0009] It is further worth mentioning that the slider is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the inner right side of the moving ring, and the upper and lower parts of the handle are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves.

[0010] It should be further explained that the positioning rod is slidably connected to both sides of the moving ring, the baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod away from the moving ring, the second spring is fixedly connected between the baffle and the outer wall of the moving ring, and is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod, and a positioning hole matching the positioning rod is opened on the front of the handle.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the protection mechanism consists of a fixed semi-ring, a protective semi-ring, a connecting semi-ring, a third spring, a fixed block, a connecting block, a positioning column, a baffle and a fourth spring. The fixed semi-ring is symmetrically arranged on the outside of the power cord, the protective semi-ring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed semi-ring, the connecting semi-ring is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed semi-ring, and the connecting semi-rings are evenly arranged, and the third spring is evenly fixedly connected between the connecting semi-rings.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed half ring on one side, and the end of the fixed half ring on the other side is provided with a positioning groove adapted to the fixed block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting half ring, and the end of the connecting half ring on the other side is provided with a groove adapted to the connecting block.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the positioning column is slidably connected between the positioning groove and the fixed half ring, the baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning column away from the fixed half ring, the fourth spring is symmetrically fixedly connected between the baffle and the outer wall of the fixed half ring, and a limiting groove adapted to the positioning column is provided on one side of the fixed block.

[0014] As a preferred implementation, the fixing half ring, the protecting half ring and the connecting half ring are all made of silicone material.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the portable AC charging gun provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) Through the provided disengagement mechanism, when charging is completed, the baffle is pulled to disengage the positioning rod from the interior of the positioning hole. Under the elastic action of the first spring, the movable ring is driven to reset, making it easy to disengage the charging head from the interior of the charging port, saving time and effort in use and improving the practicality of the device.

[0017] (2) The protective mechanism can reduce the pulling between the power cord and the handle, thereby reinforcing the connection between the handle and the power cord and extending the service life of the power cord. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disengagement mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the protection mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protection mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. handle; 2. charging head; 3. disengagement mechanism; 4. power cord; 5. protection mechanism; 301. fixed ring; 302. first spring; 303. movable ring; 304. buffer layer; 305. slider; 306. slide groove; 307. positioning rod; 308. baffle; 309. second spring; 310. positioning hole; 501. fixed half ring; 502. protection half ring; 503. connecting half ring; 504. third spring; 505. fixed block; 506. limit groove; 507. connecting block; 508. positioning groove; 509. positioning column; 510. baffle; 511. fourth spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a portable AC charging gun, including a handle 1, a charging head 2, a detachment mechanism 3, a power cord 4 and a protection mechanism 5. The charging head 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the handle 1, the power cord 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle 1, the detachment mechanism 3 is arranged on the left side of the handle 1, and the protection mechanism 5 is sleeved on the connection position between the power cord 4 and the handle 1.

[0026] The disengagement mechanism 3 is composed of a fixed ring 301, a first spring 302, a movable ring 303, a buffer layer 304, a slider 305, a positioning rod 307, a baffle 308 and a second spring 309. The fixed ring 301 is fixedly connected to the left outer side of the handle 1, the first spring 302 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed ring 301, and the first spring 302 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed ring 301, and the movable ring 303 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring 302.

[0027] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the buffer layer 304 is fixedly connected to the left end of the moving ring 303, and the material of the buffer layer 304 is set to be a rubber material;

[0028] By providing the buffer layer 304 made of rubber material, a buffer can be increased when the movable ring 303 contacts the vehicle body, thereby avoiding damage to the vehicle body.

[0029] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the slider 305 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the right side of the moving ring 303, and the upper and lower parts of the handle 1 are symmetrically provided with a slide groove 306, and the slider 305 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 306;

[0030] By sliding the slider 305 to be connected to the inside of the slide groove 306, the moving ring 303 can be ensured to slide stably on the outside of the handle 1, thereby ensuring the stable separation of the charging head 2 from the vehicle body.

[0031] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the positioning rod 307 is slidably connected to both sides of the moving ring 303, the baffle 308 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod 307 away from the moving ring 303, the second spring 309 is fixedly connected between the baffle 308 and the outer wall of the moving ring 303, and is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod 307, and a positioning hole 310 adapted to the positioning rod 307 is opened on the front of the grip 1;

[0032] The elastic action of the second spring 309 drives the positioning rod 307 to reset, so that the positioning rod 307 extends into the interior of the positioning hole 310, thereby fixing the position of the movable ring 303, avoiding the detachment of the charging head 2 during charging, and improving the stability of charging.

[0033] According to the above working process, it can be known that: through the disengagement mechanism 3, when charging is completed, the baffle 308 is pulled to disengage the positioning rod 307 from the interior of the positioning hole 310, and under the elastic action of the first spring 302, the movable ring 303 is driven to reset, which is convenient for disengaging the charging head 2 from the interior of the charging port, saving time and effort in use, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0034] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the protection mechanism 5 is composed of a fixed semi-ring 501, a protection semi-ring 502, a connecting semi-ring 503, a third spring 504, a fixed block 505, a connecting block 507, a positioning column 509, a baffle 510 and a fourth spring 511. The fixed semi-ring 501 is symmetrically arranged on the outside of the power cord 4, the protection semi-ring 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed semi-ring 501, the connecting semi-ring 503 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed semi-ring 501, and the connecting semi-ring 503 is evenly arranged, and the third spring 504 is evenly fixedly connected between the connecting semi-rings 503;

[0035] By connecting the connecting half ring 503 and the third spring 504, when the power cord 4 is bent, the elastic effect of the third spring 504 can drive the power cord 4 to recover, generate a reaction force with the bending of the power cord 4, and reduce the damage to the power cord 4 caused by the bending.

[0036] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the fixed block 505 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed half ring 501 on one side, and a positioning groove 508 compatible with the fixed block 505 is provided at the end of the fixed half ring 501 on the other side. The connecting block 507 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting half ring 503, and a groove compatible with the connecting block 507 is provided at the end of the connecting half ring 503 on the other side. The positioning column 509 is slidably connected between the positioning groove 508 and the fixed half ring 501, the baffle 510 is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning column 509 away from the fixed half ring 501, the fourth spring 511 is symmetrically fixedly connected between the baffle 510 and the outer wall of the fixed half ring 501, and a limiting groove 506 compatible with the positioning column 509 is provided on one side of the fixed block 505.

[0037] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the fixing half ring 501, the protection half ring 502, and the connecting half ring 503 are all set to be made of silicone material;

[0038] The silicone material can hold the power cord 4 without limiting the bending of the power cord 4, thereby improving the practicality of the mechanism.

[0039] The present invention has the following working process: when in use, hold the handle 1 and insert the charging head 2 into the charging port for charging. When charging is completed, pull out the baffle 308 to drive the positioning rod 307 to disengage from the positioning hole 310, thereby releasing the position restriction of the moving ring 303. Due to the elastic effect of the first spring 302, the moving ring 303 is driven to move, and the buffer layer 304 is pushed against the vehicle body to push the charging head 2 out of the charging port, so that the charging head 2 can be disengaged without any effort. At the same time, when in use, the protective The mechanism 5 is stuck on the outside of the connection position between the power cord 4 and the handle 1. First, pull the baffle 510 to drive the positioning column 509 to move out of the positioning groove 508, then insert the limiting groove 506 into the positioning groove 508, insert the connecting block 507 into the groove, and then release the pulled baffle 510. Under the elastic action of the fourth spring 511, the positioning column 509 is driven to reset, so that the positioning column 509 extends into the limiting groove 506, fixes the connection of the fixed semi-rings 501 on both sides, and improves the protection mechanism 5 for the connection protection of the power cord 4.

[0040] In summary: through the provided disengagement mechanism 3, when charging is completed, the baffle 308 is pulled to disengage the positioning rod 307 from the interior of the positioning hole 310, and under the elastic action of the first spring 302, the movable ring 303 is driven to reset, so that the charging head 2 can be disengaged from the interior of the charging port, which saves time and effort in use and improves the practicality of the device; through the provided protection mechanism 5, the pulling between the power cord 4 and the handle 1 can be reduced, thereby reinforcing the connection position between the handle 1 and the power cord 4 and extending the service life of the power cord 4.

Claims

1. A portable AC charging gun, comprising a handle (1), a charging head (2), a disengagement mechanism (3), a power cord (4) and a protection mechanism (5), characterized in that: The charging head (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the handle (1), the power cord (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle (1), the detachment mechanism (3) is arranged on the left side of the handle (1), and the protection mechanism (5) is sleeved on the connection position between the power cord (4) and the handle (1); The disengagement mechanism (3) is composed of a fixed ring (301), a first spring (302), a movable ring (303), a buffer layer (304), a slider (305), a positioning rod (307), a baffle (308) and a second spring (309); the fixed ring (301) is fixedly connected to the left outer side of the handle (1); the first spring (302) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed ring (301); the first spring (302) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed ring (301); and the movable ring (303) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring (302).

2. A portable AC charging gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer layer (304) is fixedly connected to the left end of the moving ring (303), and the material of the buffer layer (304) is set to be a rubber material.

3. A portable AC charging gun according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (305) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the right side of the moving ring (303); the upper and lower parts of the handle (1) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (306); the slider (305) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves (306).

4. A portable AC charging gun according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning rod (307) is slidably connected to both sides of the moving ring (303), the baffle (308) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod (307) away from the moving ring (303), the second spring (309) is fixedly connected between the baffle (308) and the outer wall of the moving ring (303), and is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod (307), and a positioning hole (310) adapted to the positioning rod (307) is provided on the front of the handle (1).

5. The portable AC charging gun according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (5) is composed of a fixed semi-ring (501), a protection semi-ring (502), a connecting semi-ring (503), a third spring (504), a fixed block (505), a connecting block (507), a positioning column (509), a baffle (510) and a fourth spring (511); the fixed semi-ring (501) is symmetrically arranged outside the power line (4); the protection semi-ring (502) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed semi-ring (501); the connecting semi-ring (503) is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed semi-ring (501); the connecting semi-rings (503) are evenly arranged; and the third spring (504) is evenly fixedly connected between the connecting semi-rings (503).

6. A portable AC charging gun according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing block (505) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing half ring (501) on one side, and the end of the fixing half ring (501) on the other side is provided with a positioning groove (508) adapted to the fixing block (505); the connecting block (507) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting half ring (503), and the end of the connecting half ring (503) on the other side is provided with a groove adapted to the connecting block (507).

7. A portable AC charging gun according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning column (509) is slidably connected between the positioning groove (508) and the fixed half ring (501), the baffle (510) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning column (509) away from the fixed half ring (501), the fourth spring (511) is symmetrically fixedly connected between the baffle (510) and the outer wall of the fixed half ring (501), and a limiting groove (506) adapted to the positioning column (509) is opened on one side of the fixed block (505).

8. The portable AC charging gun according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing half ring (501), the protection half ring (502) and the connecting half ring (503) are all made of silicone material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portable alternating current charging gun for new energy automobile

    CN210404166U