Continuous feeding equipment for bamboo material processing
By designing bamboo material processing continuous feeding equipment, using the transmission mechanism of the material partition blocks and feed racks on the disc, the vertical bamboo tube is transformed into a transverse easy-to-process state, which solves the problems of low processing efficiency and high labor cost of bamboo raw materials in existing equipment, and achieves stable and efficient feeding and processing of bamboo raw materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421477586.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing bamboo product processing equipment is not equipped with feeding and feeding devices, resulting in low processing efficiency of bamboo raw materials and inability to ensure stable feeding. It also requires a special manual feeding station, which has high labor costs.
A continuous feeding equipment for bamboo material processing is designed. Through the uninterrupted rotation of the material partition blocks on the disc and the continuous feeding and transmission of the feed rack, the vertically placed bamboo tubes are transformed into a transversely easy-to-process state, achieving orderly feeding without manual waiting for intermittent feeding.
The stable and efficient feeding of bamboo raw materials is achieved, labor costs are saved, the efficiency of subsequent processing processes is improved, and the processing process is optimized.
Smart Images
Figure CN222877010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a feeding device, in particular to a continuous feeding device for processing bamboo materials. Background Art
[0002] In the pre-process of bamboo product processing, it is usually necessary to cut the long cylindrical bamboo raw materials into fixed lengths, and then slice and grind the cut bamboo tubes, so that the bamboo raw materials can be made into corresponding bamboo products according to the needs.
[0003] When processing the cut bamboo tubes of equal length, conventional bamboo raw material processing equipment is usually not equipped with feeding and feeding devices. When processing the bamboo tubes, the bamboo tubes are placed manually for feeding, which will cause the processing efficiency to be affected by the manual feeding, and the stable processing of the bamboo raw materials cannot be guaranteed. A special manual feeding station is configured to wait for loading according to the operation of the processing equipment, and the labor cost is high. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the problem that the bamboo tubes are usually not equipped with feeding and feeding devices, they are fed by placing them manually during processing, which will cause the efficiency during processing to be affected by the manual feeding, and the stable processing of bamboo raw materials cannot be guaranteed. A special manual feeding station is configured to wait for loading according to the work of the processing equipment, and the labor cost is relatively high. The purpose is to provide a bamboo tube that can be fed and arranged for transmission, and can transform the vertically placed bamboo tubes into a horizontal state that is easy to process. There is no need for manual waiting for intermittent feeding during feeding, and orderly feeding work is carried out to ensure stable and continuous feeding of bamboo raw materials, save labor costs, and improve the efficiency of subsequent processing procedures. Continuous feeding equipment for bamboo material processing.
[0005] The technical solution is as follows: A continuous feeding device for processing bamboo materials, including a base, a feeding rack, a disc, a motor and a dividing block. The left part of the base is fixedly connected to the feeding rack, a disc is rotatably provided inside the base, an annular groove is opened on the disc, a motor is fixedly installed on the front part of the base, the output shaft of the motor penetrates into the interior of the base and is fixedly connected to the disc, and no less than four dividing blocks are evenly spaced on the disc.
[0006] Preferably, it also includes a support plate, a feed roller, a spring 1 and a motor 2. Support plates are slidably provided on the front and rear sides of the right side of the base. Feed rollers are rotatably provided on the inner sides of the support plates. Annular grooves are provided on the feed rollers. Motor 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plates. The output shaft of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed roller on the same side. Spring 1 is connected to the left side of the support plates, and the two support plates are elastically connected to the base through spring 1.
[0007] Preferably, it also includes a fixed block, a rotating plate and two springs. The front and rear sides of the upper right part of the feed rack are fixedly connected with fixed blocks. A rotating plate is rotatably arranged between the fixed blocks, and the front and rear sides of the rotating plate are wound with two springs.
[0008] Preferably, it also includes a support frame and a guide plate. The support frames are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper left part of the base, and the guide plates are fixedly connected between the support frames.
[0009] Preferably, mounting grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the feed rack.
[0010] The utility model has the following advantages: when feeding, the utility model transforms the vertically placed bamboo tubes into a horizontal state that is easy to process through the non-intermittent rotation of the dividing blocks on the disc and the continuous feeding and arrangement of the bamboo tubes in the feeding rack. There is no need for manual waiting for intermittent feeding during feeding, and orderly feeding is carried out, thus ensuring stable and efficient feeding, saving labor costs and improving the efficiency of subsequent processing procedures.
[0011] The utility model transmits the fed bamboo tube to the discharge area of the processing station in a stable and direction manner through two feeding rollers and a second motor, and at the same time, processing devices such as bamboo tube grinding and slicing can be directly arranged on the right or upper right area of the working area of the feeding roller. While stabilizing the material feeding, the subsequent working procedures are connected in a coherent manner, the processing flow is optimized, and the processing efficiency of bamboo raw materials is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the components such as the disc, motor 1 and the dividing block of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixed block, rotating plate and spring components of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the supporting plate, feeding roller, spring and other components of the utility model.
[0016] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are: 1: base, 2: feed rack, 3: disc, 4: motor one, 5: dividing block, 6: support plate, 7: feeding roller, 8: spring one, 9: motor two, 10: support rack, 11: guide plate, 12: fixing block, 13: rotating plate, 14: spring two, 15: mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that the directional words such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. that appear or will appear in the text of the utility model are only based on the accompanying drawings of the utility model, and are not specific limitations of the utility model.
[0018] Embodiment 1: A bamboo material processing continuous feeding device, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a base 1, a feeding rack 2, a disc 3, a motor 4 and a dividing block 5. The base 1 is used to carry and install parts for feeding, and its shape and size can be customized according to the needs. An arc-shaped guide groove is opened on the upper right part of the base 1, and a feeding rack 2 is fixedly connected to the left part of the base 1. A feeding channel is opened in the feeding rack 2. The cylindrical bamboo raw materials to be processed pass through the feeding channel of the feeding rack 2. Multiple pieces are arranged in an upright shape and are transferred to the right by external force. A disc 3 is rotatably arranged in the base 1, and an annular groove is opened on the disc 3. When the bamboo raw materials in the feeding rack 2 are pushed to the right, the rightmost bamboo tube will contact the disc 3 and stick to the inner side of the annular groove of the disc 3. The front of the base 1 A motor 4 is fixedly installed, and the output shaft of the motor 4 penetrates into the interior of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the disc 3. The motor 4 drives the disc 3 to rotate clockwise, and the rotation speed is relatively slow. There are no less than four dividing blocks 5 evenly spaced on the disc 3, and the setting interval of the dividing blocks should be set according to the length of the bamboo tube. When the dividing block 5 rotates with the disc 3, it will support the bottom of the rightmost bamboo tube and carry it to rotate clockwise. In the process of rotating to the upper part of the disc 3, the bamboo tube will change from a vertical shape to a horizontal flat shape, and one end will be received by the guide groove on the right part of the base 1. Under the action of the circularly rotating dividing block 3, the bamboo tube will be pushed a distance to the right in the guide groove of the base 1.
[0019] A number of cut bamboo tubes of equal length are vertically fed into the feed rack 2, and the bamboo tubes arranged in the feed rack 2 will be pushed to the right to the rightmost position of the feed rack 2. At this time, the rightmost bamboo tube will contact the annular groove of the disc 3, and then the motor 1 4 is started, and the disc 3 is driven by the motor 1 4 to rotate clockwise at a uniform speed, and the dividing block 5 on the disc 3 begins to rotate, and the dividing block 5 closest to the rightmost bamboo tube will rotate upward from the bottom of the bamboo tube, and the dividing block 5 will lift the bottom of the rightmost bamboo tube raw material on the feed rack 2, and carry it to the upper position of the disc 3 by rotating, so that the vertical The vertically placed bamboo tube is rotated to a horizontal position. At this time, the right end of the horizontal bamboo tube will be supported by the material guide groove on the right side of the base 1, and the dividing block 5 that supports the bamboo tube will rotate, pushing the horizontal bamboo tube to the right to the processing station. Through the uninterrupted rotation of the dividing block 5 on the disc 3 and the continuous feeding and transmission of the bamboo tubes in the feeding rack 2, the vertically placed bamboo tube is transformed into a horizontal state that is easy to process. There is no need for manual waiting for intermittent feeding during feeding, and orderly feeding work is carried out to ensure stable and efficient feeding, save labor costs, and improve the efficiency of subsequent processing procedures.
[0020] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a support plate 6, a feeding roller 7, a spring 1 8 and a motor 2 9. Guide grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the right part of the base 1, and a support plate 6 is slidably provided in the guide groove; a feeding roller 7 for transmitting the bamboo tube is rotatably provided on the inner side of the support plate 6. When the bamboo tube is pushed to the right from the guide groove of the base 1, it enters between the two feeding rollers 7. The feeding rollers 7 are provided with annular grooves. When the cylindrical bamboo tube enters, the contact area with the feeding roller 7 is larger. When transmitting the material, it can also play a role of limiting, reducing the force displacement of the bamboo tube during transmission, and ensuring the smooth and straight transmission of the bamboo tube; the bottom of the support plate 6 is fixedly installed with a motor 2 9, and the motor 2 The output shaft of 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding roller 7 on the same side. The two motors 9 respectively drive the two feeding rollers 7 to rotate in opposite directions, and ensure that the bamboo tube will be transmitted to the right when entering the feeding roller 7. The left part of the support plate 6 is connected with a spring 8, and the two support plates 6 are elastically connected to the base 1 through the spring 8. The sliding support plate 6 changes its position by sliding in opposite directions to change the distance between the two feeding rollers 7, so that bamboo tubes of different sizes can be transmitted. The spring 8 applies an inward pulling force to the two support plates 6 to ensure that bamboo tubes of different sizes can be subjected to extrusion force when entering the feeding roller 7 and are normally transmitted to the right.
[0021] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in order to ensure that the upright bamboo tubes do not fall to the right when being transported to the right in the feed rack 2 without being supported by the top of the rightmost bamboo tube, causing the dividing block 5 to be unable to stably contact with the bottom of the rightmost bamboo tube, a fixed block 12, a rotating plate 13 and a spring 14 are also included. The front and rear sides of the upper right part of the feed rack 2 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 12 for installing components. A rotating plate 13 that contacts the top of the bamboo tube is rotatably provided between the fixed blocks 12. The front and rear sides of the rotating plate are wound with a spring 14. The spring 14 is a torsion spring. When the rotating plate 13 is not subjected to force, the rotating plate 13 will be in a state of tilting to the lower right. The rotating plate 13 supports the bamboo tube through the force applied by the spring 9.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a support frame 10 and a guide plate 11. The support frames 10 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper left side of the base. The guide plates 11 are fixedly connected between the support frames 10. A groove is opened in the guide plate 11. The left part of the guide plate 11 is arranged in an arc shape, and the left part of the guide plate 11 will be located above the right 2 parts of the feed frame.
[0023] The rotating plate installed on the right part of the feeding rack 2 can block the upper part of the rightmost bamboo tube when the feeding rack 2 is transferring materials, effectively preventing the bamboo tube close to the disc 3 from tilting to the right to the upper left position of the disc 3 without obstruction during transmission, and the bottom of the bamboo tube cannot effectively and stably contact with the rotating dividing block 5, resulting in material jamming. When the bamboo tube close to the disc 3 is lifted, the upper part of the bamboo tube will push the rotating plate 13 upward, and the rotating plate 13 rotates upward. The spring 18 is twisted under force, and the upper part of the bamboo tube lifted upward will enter the lower area of the guide plate 11 and contact with the guide plate 11. Under the guidance of the guide plate 11, the bamboo tube will not tilt to the left, and can be smoothly transmitted to the right and change its direction with the rotation of the dividing block 5, so that one end of the bamboo tube falls accurately into In the guide groove, when the bamboo tube is out of contact with the rotating plate 13, the rotating plate 13 rotates and resets under the action of the spring 8, and continues to block the bamboo tube in the feeding rack 2. When the bamboo tube placed horizontally in the guide groove is pushed to the right by the dividing block 5, the bamboo tube will be pushed between the two feeding rollers 7, and the motor 2 9 will be started to control the two feeding rollers 7 to rotate in the opposite direction and transfer the bamboo tube to the right. Through the two feeding rollers 7 and the motor 2 9, the fed bamboo tube is stably and directionally transferred to the discharge area of the processing station. At the same time, processing devices such as bamboo tube grinding and slicing can be directly arranged on the right or upper right area of the working area of the feeding roller 7. While stabilizing the feeding, the subsequent processes are connected coherently, the processing flow is optimized, and the processing efficiency of bamboo raw materials is effectively improved.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment: mounting grooves 15 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the feed rack 2, and a transmission mechanism can be installed in the mounting grooves 15 to automatically transmit the bamboo tubes in the feed channel of the feed rack 2 to the right without manual intervention in feeding and feeding.
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A continuous feeding device for processing bamboo materials, comprising a base (1) and a feeding frame (2), wherein the left part of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the feeding frame (2); It is characterized in that The invention also comprises a disc (3), a motor (4) and a material dividing block (5). The disc (3) is rotatably arranged in the base (1), an annular groove is provided on the disc (3), a motor (4) is fixedly installed on the front of the base (1), an output shaft of the motor (4) penetrates into the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the disc (3), and no less than four material dividing blocks (5) are evenly spaced on the disc (3).
2. A bamboo material processing continuous feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a support plate (6), a feeding roller (7), a spring 1 (8) and a motor 2 (9). The support plates (6) are slidably arranged on both the front and rear sides of the right part of the base (1). The feeding rollers (7) are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the support plates (6). The feeding rollers (7) are provided with annular grooves. The motor 2 (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plates (6). The output shaft of the motor 2 (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding roller (7) on the same side. The left part of the support plates (6) is connected to the spring 1 (8), and the two support plates (6) are elastically connected to the base (1) through the spring 1 (8).
3. A bamboo material processing continuous feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a fixed block (12), a rotating plate (13) and a second spring (14); the front and rear sides of the upper right part of the feed frame (2) are fixedly connected to the fixed block (12); a rotating plate (13) is rotatably arranged between the fixed blocks (12); and the front and rear sides of the rotating plate (13) are wound with the second spring (14).
4. The continuous feeding equipment for processing bamboo materials according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes a support frame (10) and a guide plate (11). The support frames (10) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper left part of the base (1), and the guide plates (11) are fixedly connected between the support frames (10).
5. The continuous feeding equipment for processing bamboo materials according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The feed frame (2) is provided with mounting grooves (15) on both the front and rear sides.