Electric limiting stopper assembly, automobile door assembly and automobile
By integrating the electric limiter and the door controller and connecting it through the CAN bus, the problems of large installation space, long signal transmission time and low sensitivity in the prior art are solved, and more compact installation and more efficient signal transmission are achieved, and the sensitivity of the electric limiter is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421410216.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the installation space of the electric limiter and the door controller is large, the control signal transmission time is long, and the sensitivity of the electric limiter is low.
By integrating the electric limiter and the door controller into communication, and communicating with the body controller through the CAN bus, the installation space is reduced, the signal transmission time is shortened, and the sensitivity of the electric limiter is improved.
It realizes the reduction of space used for installation of electric limiters and door controllers, shortens signal transmission time, improves the sensitivity of electric limiters, and reduces the cost of the whole vehicle.
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Figure CN222879520U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to vehicle manufacturing technology, and in particular to an electric limiter assembly, a door assembly and a car. Background Art
[0002] Car doors are one of the most commonly used parts in daily car use. Their function is to provide access for drivers and passengers to enter and exit the car, isolate interference from outside the car, and to a certain extent reduce side impacts and protect passengers. The doors on traditional cars need to be opened and closed manually by users; with the development of technology, cars that can open and close doors automatically have been developed, thereby improving the user's riding experience.
[0003] In the related technical solution, a car whose doors can be opened and closed automatically includes components such as doors, electric limiters, door controllers and body controllers. The door controller is communicatively connected to the body controller and the electric limiter. The body controller can transmit the control signal to the door controller, which is then transmitted to the electric limiter by the door controller. The electric limiter is connected to the door and controls the opening or closing of the door based on the control signal.
[0004] However, in the related art, a large space is occupied when installing the electric limiter and the door controller, and the transmission time of the control signal is long, and the sensitivity of the electric limiter is low. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the related art, the purpose of the present application is to provide an electric limiter assembly, a door assembly and a car. The present application is conducive to reducing the space used for the installation of the electric limiter and the door controller, and can shorten the signal transmission time, which is conducive to improving the sensitivity of the electric limiter.
[0006] On the one hand, the present application provides an electric limiter assembly, including an electric limiter and a door controller, wherein the electric limiter and the door controller are integrally arranged and communicatively connected, and the door controller is used to communicate with the body controller via a CAN (Controller Area Network) bus.
[0007] In a possible implementation, the electric limiter is provided with a first connector, and the door controller is provided with a second connector. The electric limiter and the door controller are integrated and communicatively connected through the plug-in cooperation between the first connector and the second connector.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the electric limiter includes an actuator and a control unit, the actuator is used to connect to the vehicle door; the control unit is connected to the actuator to drive the actuator;
[0009] The first connector is arranged at a side of the control unit away from the execution unit, the first end of the door controller is provided with the second connector, and the second end of the door controller is detachably connected to the control unit.
[0010] In a possible implementation, a connecting plate is provided at the second end of the door controller, a first connecting hole is provided on the connecting plate, a second connecting hole is provided on the control unit, and a fastener passes through the first connecting hole and is connected to the second connecting hole.
[0011] In a possible implementation, a radar controller is further included, and the radar controller is communicatively connected to the door controller via a CAN bus.
[0012] In a possible implementation, a door lock is further included, wherein the door lock includes a ratchet switch, a half-lock switch, and a full-open switch, and the ratchet switch, the half-lock switch, and the full-open switch are all communicatively connected to the door controller via wires.
[0013] In a possible implementation, an outer handle and an inner handle are further included, and the outer handle and the inner handle are communicatively connected to the vehicle door controller via wires.
[0014] On the other hand, the present application provides a vehicle door assembly, comprising a vehicle door and any one of the above-described electric limiter assemblies, wherein the electric limiter assembly is detachably connected to the vehicle door.
[0015] In a possible implementation, a first fixing hole is provided on the electric limiter assembly, a second fixing hole is provided on the vehicle door, and a fastening bolt passes through the first fixing hole and is connected to the second fixing hole.
[0016] On the other hand, the present application provides a car, comprising any door assembly as described above.
[0017] The present application provides an electric limiter assembly, a door assembly and a car, wherein the electric limiter assembly includes an electric limiter and a door controller, wherein the electric limiter and the door controller are integrally arranged and communicatively connected, and the door controller is used to communicate and connect with a vehicle body controller via a CAN bus. The present application integrates the electric limiter and the door controller, thereby reducing the space used for installing the electric limiter and the door controller; the door controller is communicatively connected with the vehicle body controller via a CAN bus, thereby shortening the signal transmission time, which is beneficial to improving the sensitivity of the electric limiter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the related technologies, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the related technical descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a simplified structural diagram of a door assembly in the related art;
[0020] Figure 2 A simplified structural diagram of an electric limiter assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 A principle block diagram of an electric limiter assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 A simplified structural diagram of a vehicle door assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 A simplified diagram of the connection structure between the electric limiter assembly and the vehicle door provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] 10-Electric limiter assembly;
[0026] 20-car door;
[0027] 30-fastening bolts;
[0028] 100-electric limiter; 101-first connector; 110-executing unit; 120-control unit;
[0029] 200-door controller; 201-second connector; 210-connection board;
[0030] 300-body controller;
[0031] 400- Radar controller;
[0032] 500-door lock; 510-pawl switch; 520-half lock switch; 530-full open switch;
[0033] 600-outer handle;
[0034] 700-Inner handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments.
[0036] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0037] As described in the background art, in the related art, a large space is occupied when installing the electric limiter and the door controller, and the transmission time of the control signal is long, and the sensitivity of the electric limiter is low. Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a simplified structural diagram of a vehicle door assembly in the related art. Figure 1 As shown, the door assembly in the related art includes a door 20, an electric limiter 100 and a door controller 200, wherein the electric limiter 100 and the door controller 200 are separately arranged, the electric limiter 100 is installed inside the door 20, and the door controller 200 is installed on the side of the door 20 facing the cockpit. Since the electric limiter 100 and the door controller 200 are separately arranged, it is necessary to reserve installation space on the door 20 respectively, so that the space occupied during installation is large. The electric limiter 100 and the door controller 200 also need to communicate through a wiring harness connection, which increases the cost and increases the weight of the entire vehicle.
[0038] In addition, in the related art, the door controller 200 and the body controller are connected to each other by LIN (Local Interconnect Network) communication, and the communication speed is slow, so that the transmission time of the control signal is long and the sensitivity of the electric limiter 100 is low.
[0039] In view of this, the embodiments of the present application aim to provide an electric limiter assembly, a door assembly and a car. The electric limiter and the door controller are integrated and communicatively connected, and the door controller is communicatively connected to the body controller via a CAN bus, thereby reducing the space used for the installation of the electric limiter and the door controller, and can shorten the signal transmission time, which is beneficial to improving the sensitivity of the electric limiter.
[0040] The contents of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can understand the contents of the present application in more detail.
[0041] Figure 2 A simplified structural diagram of an electric limiter assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application; Figure 3A principle block diagram of an electric limiter assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 2-Figure 3 , this embodiment provides an electric limiter assembly 10, including an electric limiter 100 and a door controller 200, and the electric limiter 100 and the door controller 200 are integrally arranged and communicatively connected. Optionally, the electric limiter 100 and the door controller 200 can be integrally arranged by welding or detachable connection; the electric limiter 100 can communicate with the door controller 200 through a wire, or the communication between the two can be achieved through a plug; the specific integrated molding method and communication connection method can be determined as needed. The door controller 200 is used to communicate with the body controller 300 via a CAN (Controller Area Network) bus. Compared with the LIN communication method, the CAN bus has a faster communication speed and has higher reliability and anti-interference ability.
[0043] It can be seen from the above description that the electric limiter 100 and the door controller 200 are integrated in this embodiment, thereby reducing the space used for installing the electric limiter 100 and the door controller 200; and it is also beneficial to reduce the number of parts, reduce the weight of the vehicle, and thus reduce the cost of the whole vehicle. The door controller 200 is connected to the body controller 300 through the CAN bus, so that the signal transmission time can be shortened, which is beneficial to improve the sensitivity of the electric limiter 100.
[0044] Please continue to refer to Figure 2 In a possible implementation manner, the electric limiter 100 of this embodiment is provided with a first connector 101, and the door controller 200 is provided with a second connector 201. One of the first connector 101 and the second connector 201 may be a male connector, and the other may be a female connector. The electric limiter 100 and the door controller 200 are integrated and communicatively connected through the plug-in cooperation between the first connector 101 and the second connector 201.
[0045] Through the above structure, this embodiment can not only connect the electric limiter 100 and the door controller 200 as a whole through the plug-in cooperation of the first connector 101 and the second connector 201; it can also realize communication connection between the electric limiter 100 and the door controller 200 through the plug-in cooperation of the first connector 101 and the second connector 201, thereby facilitating the installation and disassembly of the two and helping to reduce the overall number of parts.
[0046] Furthermore, the electric limiter 100 of this embodiment includes an actuator 110 and a control unit 120, and the actuator 110 and the control unit 120 are arranged side by side along the first direction X. Among them, the actuator 110 is used to connect the vehicle door 20; the control unit 120 is connected to the actuator 110 to drive the actuator 110 to perform actions such as extension and retraction. In this embodiment, the control unit 120 may include a motor, and the actuator 110 includes a connecting rod and other structures. The output end of the motor is connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connection is connected to the vehicle door 20. When the motor rotates, it can drive the connecting rod to move, thereby pushing the vehicle door 20 to open or close the vehicle door 20.
[0047] In this embodiment, the first connector 101 is disposed on a side of the control unit 120 away from the execution unit 110 (i.e., a side along the first direction X), and a second connector 201 is disposed at a first end of the door controller 200 (i.e., an end along the second direction Y), and the second end of the door controller 200 is detachably connected to the control unit 120. The first direction X and the second direction Y are two different directions, for example, two directions perpendicular to each other.
[0048] In this embodiment, the second end of the door controller 200 is connected to the control unit 120 , so that the stability of the connection between the electric limiter 100 and the door controller 200 can be improved.
[0049] Optionally, the second end of the door controller 200 of this embodiment is provided with a connecting plate 210, the connecting plate 210 is provided with a first connecting hole, the control unit 120 is provided with a second connecting hole, and the fastener passes through the first connecting hole and is connected to the second connecting hole. The fastener may be, for example, a fastening screw, and the detachable connection between the second end of the door controller 200 and the control unit 120 is achieved by removing the fastening screw.
[0050] Please continue to refer to Figure 3 The electric stopper assembly 10 of this embodiment further includes a radar controller 400, which is connected to the door controller 200 via a CAN bus. Through the above structure, when an obstacle is encountered during the process of opening or closing the door, the electric stopper assembly 100 can timely transmit the information of the obstacle to the door controller 200 via the radar controller 400, thereby controlling the electric stopper 100 to stop the door at an accurate position.
[0051] Furthermore, the electric limiter assembly 10 of the present embodiment further includes a door lock 500, which includes a ratchet switch 510, a half-lock switch 520, and a full-open switch 530, and the ratchet switch 510, the half-lock switch 520, and the full-open switch 530 are all connected to the door controller 200 through wires. Through the above structure, the present embodiment can obtain the opening state of the door in a timely manner, which is conducive to further improving the smoothness of the door opening and closing process.
[0052] The electric limiter assembly 10 of this embodiment further includes an outer handle 600 and an inner handle 700, which are connected to the door controller 200 through wires. Through the above structure, the embodiment can timely obtain the information of the user pulling the handle, thereby controlling the electric limiter 100 to open or close the door.
[0053] Figure 4 A simplified structural diagram of a vehicle door assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 A simplified diagram of the connection structure between the electric limiter assembly and the vehicle door provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 5 The present embodiment further provides a vehicle door assembly, including a vehicle door 20 and the above-mentioned electric limiter assembly 10 , wherein the electric limiter assembly 10 is detachably connected to the vehicle door 20 .
[0055] The vehicle door assembly of this embodiment adopts the electric stopper assembly 10, which is conducive to reducing the space used for installing the electric stopper 100 and the vehicle door controller 200, and is also conducive to reducing the number of parts, reducing the vehicle weight, and thus reducing the cost of the entire vehicle. In addition, the signal transmission time can be shortened, which is conducive to improving the sensitivity of the electric stopper 100.
[0056] like Figure 5 As shown, in a possible implementation, the electric limiter 100 of this embodiment is provided with a first fixing hole, and the vehicle door 20 is provided with a second fixing hole. The fastening bolt 30 passes through the first fixing hole and is connected to the second fixing hole, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the electric limiter assembly 10 and the vehicle door 20 by using the fastening bolt 30.
[0057] This embodiment also provides a car, comprising the above-mentioned door assembly.
[0058] Specifically, the automobile includes a vehicle body, and the door assembly is arranged on the vehicle body. The use of the door assembly is conducive to reducing the space used for installing the electric limiter and the door controller; and is also conducive to reducing the number of parts, reducing the vehicle weight, and thus reducing the cost of the entire vehicle. In addition, the signal transmission time can be shortened, which is conducive to improving the sensitivity of the electric limiter.
[0059] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0060] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0061] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to facilitate the description of different components, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying a sequential relationship, relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
[0062] The various embodiments or implementation methods in the present application are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0063] In the description of the present application, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An electric limiter assembly, characterized in that: It comprises an electric limiter and a door controller, wherein the electric limiter and the door controller are integrally arranged and communicatively connected, and the door controller is used for communicating with the body controller via a CAN bus.
2. The electric limiter assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric limiter is provided with a first connector, and the door controller is provided with a second connector. The electric limiter and the door controller are integrated and communicatively connected through the plug-in cooperation of the first connector and the second connector.
3. The electric limiter assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric limiter includes an actuator and a control unit, wherein the actuator is used to connect to the vehicle door; the control unit is connected to the actuator to drive the actuator; The first connector is arranged at a side of the control unit away from the execution unit, the first end of the door controller is provided with the second connector, and the second end of the door controller is detachably connected to the control unit.
4. The electric limiter assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate is provided at the second end of the door controller, a first connecting hole is provided on the connecting plate, a second connecting hole is provided on the control unit, and a fastener passes through the first connecting hole and is connected to the second connecting hole.
5. The electric limiter assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a radar controller, which is connected to the door controller through a CAN bus communication.
6. The electric limiter assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a door lock, which includes a ratchet switch, a half-lock switch and a full-open switch. The ratchet switch, the half-lock switch and the full-open switch are all communicatively connected with the door controller through wires.
7. The electric limiter assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an outer handle and an inner handle, and the outer handle and the inner handle are communicatively connected with the vehicle door controller via wires.
8. A vehicle door assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a vehicle door and an electric limiter assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the electric limiter assembly is detachably connected to the vehicle door.
9. The vehicle door assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The electric limiter assembly is provided with a first fixing hole, the vehicle door is provided with a second fixing hole, and a fastening bolt passes through the first fixing hole and is connected with the second fixing hole.
10. An automobile, characterized in that: The vehicle door assembly comprises a vehicle door assembly as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 9.