Photovoltaic adjusting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic adjusting device which comprises a mounting assembly and an adjusting assembly, the mounting assembly comprises a supporting part, a sliding part and a mounting part, the sliding part is in sliding fit connection with the supporting part, and the mounting part is used for mounting a photovoltaic module and is in rotating fit connection with the sliding part; the adjusting assembly comprises a first adjusting part and a second adjusting part, the first adjusting part is connected with the mounting part, the second adjusting part is arranged on the sliding part and is in transmission connection with the first adjusting part, and the second adjusting part can drive the sliding part to slide relative to the supporting part when the first adjusting part drives the mounting part to rotate; according to the photovoltaic adjusting device, the first adjusting component can adjust the angle of the mounting component, and meanwhile, the second adjusting component is matched with the sliding component to adjust the distance between the mounting component and the supporting component, so that the height and the angle of the photovoltaic module are adjusted at the same time; the adjusting steps are simplified; and the adjusting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of solar power generation, and in particular to a photovoltaic regulating device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. In order to maximize the capture of sunlight to generate electricity, photovoltaic panels are placed at the best angle at different times, seasons and geographical locations to absorb the maximum amount of solar energy. Currently, solar photovoltaic panels are generally used in conjunction with photovoltaic panel adjustment devices, which adjust the angle of the solar photovoltaic panels to improve the efficiency of solar energy utilization.

[0003] However, the adjustment methods of photovoltaic panel adjustment devices currently on the market are mostly complicated, and the height and angle of the photovoltaic panel cannot be adjusted at the same time, and the adjustment efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a photovoltaic regulation device to address the problems that the above regulation method is cumbersome and has low regulation efficiency.

[0005] A photovoltaic regulating device, comprising:

[0006] The mounting assembly comprises a supporting component, a sliding component and a mounting component, wherein the sliding component is connected to the supporting component in a sliding manner, and the mounting component is used to mount the photovoltaic module and is connected to the sliding component in a rotational manner;

[0007] The adjustment component includes a first adjustment component and a second adjustment component. The first adjustment component is connected to the mounting component and is used to drive the mounting component to rotate relative to the sliding component. The second adjustment component is arranged on the sliding component and is transmission-connected to the first adjustment component. The second adjustment component can drive the sliding component to slide relative to the supporting component when the first adjustment component drives the mounting component to rotate, so as to adjust the distance between the mounting component and the supporting component.

[0008] In one embodiment, the first adjusting component includes a rotating member and a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating member, the other end of the rotating shaft is passed through the sliding member and connected to the mounting member, and the rotating shaft can drive the mounting member to rotate under the drive of the rotating member.

[0009] In one embodiment, the first adjusting component also includes a gear, which is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft, and the second adjusting component includes a threaded sleeve, a threaded rod and a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected to the sliding component, the threaded sleeve is arranged on the supporting component, the threaded rod is meshed with the gear, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, and one end of the threaded rod extending out of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the connecting piece.

[0010] In one embodiment, the supporting component includes a base and two supporting members, the two supporting members are spaced apart on the base, the two sliding components are slidably disposed on the two supporting members respectively, and the mounting component is rotatably disposed between the two sliding components.

[0011] In one embodiment, the installation component has a first side surface and a second side surface that are opposite to each other, a placement groove is provided on the first side surface, a fixing piece is inserted on the second side surface, and the photovoltaic module is fixed in the placement groove by the fixing piece.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, a transparent plate is further provided on the mounting component, and the transparent plate covers the notch of the placement groove.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the transparent plate is detachably disposed on the mounting component.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the installation component is provided with an installation opening connected to the placement groove, and the penetration direction of the installation opening is perpendicular to the groove opening of the placement groove, and the transparent plate passes through the installation opening and is inserted into the placement groove.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, a movable part is further provided on the installation component, and the movable part is rotatably connected with the installation component and can cover a part of the installation opening during the rotation process.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, a defogger lamp is disposed in the mounting component.

[0017] The above-mentioned photovoltaic adjustment device can enable the first adjustment component to adjust the angle of the installation component while the second adjustment component cooperates with the sliding component to adjust the distance between the installation component and the supporting component, thereby realizing simultaneous adjustment of the height and angle of the photovoltaic module, simplifying the adjustment steps and improving the adjustment efficiency, so that the photovoltaic module can meet the angle and height of the parabolic movement when the sun rises and falls after adjustment, so that the photovoltaic module can automatically follow the direction of the sun for adjustment when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic regulation device according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic regulating device in some embodiments of the present application from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic regulating device in some embodiments of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure between the regulating component and some installation components of the photovoltaic regulating device in some embodiments of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 A partial structural schematic diagram of an installation assembly of a photovoltaic regulating device according to some embodiments of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a defogger lamp of a photovoltaic regulation device in some embodiments of the present application.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Install components;

[0026] 11. Support component; 111. Base; 112. Support member;

[0027] 12. Sliding parts;

[0028] 13. Install components;

[0029] 14. Placement slot;

[0030] 15. Transparent board;

[0031] 16. Moving parts;

[0032] 2. Adjustment components;

[0033] 21. first adjusting member; 211. rotating member; 212. rotating shaft; 213. gear;

[0034] 22. second adjusting member; 221. threaded sleeve; 222. threaded rod; 223. connecting member;

[0035] 3. Photovoltaic modules;

[0036] 4. Defog lamp; 41. Mounting base; 42. Lamp tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0039] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0040] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0042] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0043] At present, solar photovoltaic panels are generally used in conjunction with photovoltaic panel adjustment devices, so that the solar photovoltaic panels can absorb the maximum amount of solar energy at the best angle at different times, seasons and geographical locations, and the sun forms an arc shape during the setting process, thereby ensuring that the solar photovoltaic panels can capture sunlight to the greatest extent to generate electricity. However, most of the current photovoltaic panel adjustment devices require manual adjustment of the angle of the solar panel, which is troublesome to operate; and the current photovoltaic panel adjustment devices are difficult to protect the photovoltaic panels on rainy days, thereby affecting the service life of the photovoltaic panels; in addition, the current photovoltaic panel adjustment devices are prone to form water mist on the surface of the photovoltaic panels in weather with large temperature differences, thereby affecting the use effect. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new photovoltaic panel angle adjustment device to solve the above technical problems.

[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In one embodiment of the present application, a photovoltaic adjustment device is provided, including a mounting assembly 1 and an adjustment assembly 2. The mounting assembly 1 is used to mount a photovoltaic module 3, and the adjustment assembly 2 is used to adjust the height and angle of the photovoltaic module 3, so that the photovoltaic module 3 can meet the angle and height of the parabolic movement when the sun rises and falls after adjustment, so that the photovoltaic module 3 can automatically follow the direction of the sun for adjustment when in use.

[0045] In specific configuration, the mounting assembly 1 includes a supporting component 11, a sliding component 12 and a mounting component 13. The sliding component 12 is slidably connected to the supporting component 11, and the mounting component 13 is used to mount the photovoltaic module 3 and is rotatably connected to the sliding component 12. When the supporting component 11 is mounted at a designated position and the sliding component 12 is slidably connected to the supporting component 11, the distance between the mounting component 13 and the supporting component 11 can be adjusted, thereby achieving adjustment of the height of the mounting component 13.

[0046] The adjustment assembly 2 includes a first adjustment component 21 and a second adjustment component 22. The first adjustment component 21 is connected to the mounting component 13 and is used to drive the mounting component 13 to rotate relative to the sliding component 12 to adjust the angle of the mounting component 13. The second adjustment component 22 is arranged on the sliding component 12 and is in transmission connection with the first adjustment component 21. The second adjustment component 22 can drive the sliding component 12 to slide relative to the supporting component 11 when the first adjustment component 21 drives the mounting component 13 to rotate, so as to adjust the distance between the mounting component 13 and the supporting component 11, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting component 13. Since the height adjustment and the angle adjustment of the mounting component 13 are performed simultaneously, the adjustment steps can be simplified and the adjustment efficiency can be improved.

[0047] The photovoltaic adjustment device of the present application can make the first adjustment component 21 adjust the angle of the installation component 13 while the second adjustment component 22 cooperates with the sliding component 12 to adjust the distance between the installation component 13 and the support component 11, thereby realizing simultaneous adjustment of the height and angle of the photovoltaic module 3, simplifying the adjustment steps and improving the adjustment efficiency, so that the photovoltaic module 3 can meet the angle and height of the parabolic movement when the sun rises and falls after adjustment, so that the photovoltaic module 3 can automatically follow the direction of the sun for adjustment when in use, avoiding manual observation and adjustment, saving manpower and material resources, and improving the convenience of using the device.

[0048] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 In one embodiment, the first adjustment component 21 includes a rotating member 211, a rotating shaft 212 and a gear 213. One end of the rotating shaft 212 is connected to the rotating member 211, and the other end of the rotating shaft 212 is passed through the sliding member 12 and connected to the mounting member 13. The gear 213 is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft 212. When the rotating member 211 drives the rotating shaft 212 to rotate, the mounting member 13 and the gear 213 can be driven to rotate synchronously. The mounting member 13 can adjust the angle of the photovoltaic module 3 during the rotation process. In the embodiment of the present application, the rotating member 211 is a motor.

[0049] In one embodiment, the second adjustment component 22 includes a threaded sleeve 221, a threaded rod 222 and a connector 223, the connector 223 is connected to the sliding component 12, the threaded sleeve 221 is arranged on the supporting component 11, the threaded rod 222 is meshed with the gear 213, and one end of the threaded rod 222 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 221, and the other end of the threaded rod 222 is rotatably connected to the connector 223. By meshing the threaded rod 222 with the gear 213, when the first adjustment component 21 is adjusting the angle, it is convenient to drive the second adjustment component 22 to adjust the height of the mounting component 13 at the same time, so that the photovoltaic module 3 on the mounting component 13 can meet the angle and height of the parabolic movement when the sun rises and falls, so that it is convenient to automatically follow the direction of the sun for adjustment during use, avoiding manual observation and adjustment, saving manpower and material resources, and improving the convenience of using the device.

[0050] Specifically, when the rotating member 211 drives the rotating shaft 212 and the gear 213 thereon to rotate, the gear 213 can drive the threaded rod 222 to rotate on the threaded sleeve 221, and through the threaded structure, the threaded rod 222 will move relative to the threaded sleeve 221 while rotating, so that the distance between the connecting member 223 and the threaded sleeve 221 changes, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the mounting component 13 and the supporting component 11.

[0051] More specifically, the connecting member 223 includes a connecting rod, a connecting block and a rotating ring. The connecting block is arranged on the top of the threaded rod 222, and the rotating ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting block. The connecting block and the rotating ring form a movable locking connection mechanism, so that the connecting block can rotate firmly in the rotating ring and will not be separated from the rotating ring. The connecting rod is arranged on the rotating ring and the sliding component 12, so that when the threaded rod 222 drives the connecting block and the rotating ring to move, the sliding component 12 can be synchronously driven to move through the connecting rod to adjust the distance between the mounting component 13 and the supporting component 11.

[0052] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In one embodiment, the support component 11 includes a base 111 and two support members 112, two sliding components 12 are provided, the two support members 112 are spaced apart on the base 111, the two sliding components 12 are respectively slidably disposed on the two support members 112, and the mounting component 13 is rotatably disposed between the two sliding components 12. This structure enables the mounting component 13 to be stably rotatably connected with the support component 11.

[0053] In addition, in order to improve the structural tightness between the supporting component 11, the mounting component 13 and the first adjusting component 21, the rotating shaft 212 of the first adjusting component 21 is provided on the mounting component 13 and the two sliding components 12, and the rotating shaft 212 is fixedly connected to the mounting component 13, and the rotating shaft 212 is rotatably connected to the two sliding components 12. When the rotating shaft 212 rotates, it can rotate relative to the two sliding components 12 and drive the mounting component 13 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the mounting component 13.

[0054] In one embodiment, the mounting component 13 has a first side surface and a second side surface that are opposite to each other, a placement groove 14 is provided on the first side surface, and a fixing member is inserted on the second side surface, and the photovoltaic module 3 can be fixed in the placement groove 14 through the fixing member. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the fixing member is a fixing bolt, one end of which passes through the mounting component 13 and is threadedly connected to the photovoltaic module 3 in the placement groove 14, so that the photovoltaic module 3 is fixed in the placement groove 14 through the fixing bolt.

[0055] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 In one embodiment, a transparent plate 15 is further provided on the mounting member 13, and the transparent plate 15 covers the notch of the placement groove 14, so that the transparent plate 15 can shield and protect the photovoltaic module 3 in the placement groove 14. The transparent plate 15 can be made of light-transmitting glass, and the placement groove 14 is sealed by the transparent plate 15, so as to provide waterproof protection for the photovoltaic module 3 on rainy days and reduce the wear of the photovoltaic module 3 caused by wind and sand, thereby increasing the service life of the photovoltaic module 3.

[0056] Specifically, the transparent plate 15 is detachably arranged on the mounting member 13, so as to install and take and place the transparent plate 15 and the photovoltaic module 3. More specifically, the mounting member 13 is provided with a mounting opening that is connected to the placement groove 14, and the transparent plate 15 passes through the mounting opening and is inserted into the placement groove 14 to achieve a detachable connection between the transparent plate 15 and the mounting member 13. That is, by providing a slot that is compatible with the transparent plate 15 on the placement groove 14, a sliding connection mechanism can be formed between the placement groove 14 and the transparent plate 15, so as to facilitate the insertion of the transparent plate 15, thereby protecting it.

[0057] In addition, rubber sleeves are sleeved on the four sides of the transparent plate 15, and the rubber sleeves are in contact with the slots to ensure the effectiveness of the sealing of the device.

[0058] In one embodiment, the mounting component 13 is further provided with a movable member 16, which is movably arranged on the mounting component 13 and can contact the transparent plate 15 in the mounting opening. The movable member 16 can limit the inserted transparent plate 15 to prevent the transparent plate 15 from falling off from the mounting component 13 during the angle adjustment process, thereby ensuring the use effect.

[0059] Specifically, the movable part 16 includes fixed columns fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the upper surface of the mounting component 13, a rotating plate is sleeved on the upper end of the fixed column, and the rotating plate and the fixed column form a movable snap-fit ​​connection mechanism, and limit blocks are installed on the left and right sides of the middle of the upper surface of the placement groove 14, the limit blocks are located behind the fixed column, and the limit blocks are adapted to the rotating plate.

[0060] See also Figure 3 and Figure 6 In one embodiment, a defogger 4 is provided in the mounting component 13. By providing the defogger 4, water mist can be prevented from forming on the surface of the photovoltaic module 3 in weather with a large temperature difference, thereby affecting the use effect, and the transparent plate 15 and the photovoltaic module 3 can be defogged, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0061] Specifically, the defogger lamp 4 includes a mounting base 41 placed on the inner cavity of the placement groove 14, and a lamp tube 42 inserted in the middle of the mounting base 41. The mounting base 41 is provided with a slot adapted to the lamp tube 42. The mounting base 41 and the lamp tube 42 form a snap-fit ​​connection mechanism, and conductive blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the lamp tube 42. The mounting base 41 and the lamp tube 42 form a snap-fit ​​connection mechanism, so that when the lamp tube 42 is damaged, it can be quickly disassembled and replaced.

[0062] During specific installation, the photovoltaic module 3 can be first installed in the placement groove 14, and the photovoltaic module 3 can be fixed by fixing bolts, and then the transparent plate 15 can be installed to seal the placement groove 14, so as to provide waterproof protection for the photovoltaic module 3 and reduce the wear of the photovoltaic module 3 caused by wind and sand on rainy days, thereby increasing the service life of the photovoltaic module 3. During use, the defogger 4 can prevent the photovoltaic module 3 from forming water mist in weather with large temperature differences, thereby ensuring the use effect.

[0063] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0064] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic regulation device, characterized in that: include: The mounting assembly comprises a supporting component, a sliding component and a mounting component, wherein the sliding component is connected to the supporting component in a sliding manner, and the mounting component is used to mount the photovoltaic module and is connected to the sliding component in a rotational manner; The adjustment component includes a first adjustment component and a second adjustment component. The first adjustment component is connected to the mounting component and is used to drive the mounting component to rotate relative to the sliding component. The second adjustment component is arranged on the sliding component and is transmission-connected to the first adjustment component. The second adjustment component can drive the sliding component to slide relative to the supporting component when the first adjustment component drives the mounting component to rotate, so as to adjust the distance between the mounting component and the supporting component.

2. The photovoltaic adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjusting component includes a rotating member and a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating member, the other end of the rotating shaft is passed through the sliding member and connected to the mounting member, and the rotating shaft can drive the mounting member to rotate under the drive of the rotating member.

3. The photovoltaic adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first adjusting component also includes a gear, which is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft. The second adjusting component includes a threaded sleeve, a threaded rod and a connecting piece. The connecting piece is connected to the sliding component. The threaded sleeve is arranged on the supporting component. The threaded rod is meshed with the gear. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve. One end of the threaded rod extending out of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the connecting piece.

4. The photovoltaic adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting component comprises a base and two supporting members, the two supporting members are arranged on the base at intervals, the two sliding components are respectively slidably arranged on the two supporting members, and the mounting component is rotatably arranged between the two sliding components.

5. The photovoltaic adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation component has a first side surface and a second side surface which are opposite to each other, a placement groove is arranged on the first side surface, a fixing piece is inserted on the second side surface, and the photovoltaic module is fixed in the placement groove by the fixing piece.

6. The photovoltaic adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transparent plate is also provided on the installation component, and the transparent plate covers the notch of the placement groove.

7. The photovoltaic adjustment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transparent plate is detachably arranged on the mounting component.

8. The photovoltaic adjustment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The installation component is provided with an installation opening communicated with the placement groove, and the penetration direction of the installation opening is perpendicular to the groove opening of the placement groove, and the transparent plate passes through the installation opening and is inserted into the placement groove.

9. The photovoltaic adjustment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The installation component is also provided with a movable part, which is rotatably connected with the installation component and can cover part of the installation opening during the rotation process.

10. The photovoltaic adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A defogger lamp is arranged inside the mounting component.

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