Feeding mechanism with accurate discharging function
By designing a feeding mechanism with accurate discharge function, quantitative feeding is achieved using conveyor belts and partitions, the problem of inconvenient quantitative feeding of existing loading devices is solved, and production efficiency and food hygiene control are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421612861.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding device is inconvenient to quantitative feeding, low efficiency and difficult to control food hygiene, which increases the work intensity and labor costs of staff and affects production efficiency.
A feeding mechanism with precise discharge function is designed, including conveyor belt, partition, drive structure, hopper and loading structure. By setting the partition, multiple compartments of the same size are formed on the conveyor belt, and the machine automatically loads the material so that the amount of materials placed in each compartment is the same, forming a quantitative feeding.
Accurate quantitative feeding is achieved, production efficiency is improved, labor costs and work intensity is reduced, and food hygiene control is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222886532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a feeding mechanism, in particular to a feeding mechanism with a precise material discharging function. Background Art
[0002] For some food factories, manual loading is generally used for loading, but manual loading is inefficient and difficult to control for food hygiene, which increases the workload of staff, increases labor costs, affects production efficiency, and the existing loading device has the problem of inconvenient quantitative feeding. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism with a precise material discharging function, which solves the problem of inconvenient quantitative feeding.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the following technical solutions are provided:
[0005] The feeding mechanism with precise discharging function of the present invention includes a conveyor belt, a plurality of partitions are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt, the partitions are distributed at equal intervals, and a plurality of compartments of the same size are formed on the conveyor belt, a driving structure is provided on the inner side of the conveyor belt, and at least one funnel-shaped receiving hopper is provided on the right side of the conveyor belt, and a loading structure is provided under the receiving hopper.
[0006] In the above scheme, by setting up partitions, several evenly arranged partitions are set on the conveyor belt, so that a plurality of compartments for accommodating materials are formed on the conveyor belt. The size of each compartment is the same, and the machine automatically loads the materials so that the amount of material placed in each compartment is the same, forming quantitative feeding. Through the rotation of the conveyor belt, the material in the compartment enters the receiving hopper, thereby solving the problem of inconvenient quantitative feeding.
[0007] The driving structure includes a driving roller and a driven roller, the driving roller is located at the left end of the inner side of the conveyor belt, and the driven roller is located at the right end of the inner side of the conveyor belt. The driving roller and the driven roller are connected by a conveyor belt transmission, and the driving roller is driven to rotate by a motor. The lead screw of the motor is connected to a first sprocket, and the driving roller is connected to a second sprocket. The first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain, so that the driving roller rotates.
[0008] In the above solution, the motor is provided to drive the active roller to rotate, so that the conveyor belt rotates smoothly.
[0009] A bracket is provided below the conveyor belt, a support plate is provided on the top of the bracket, and a foot is provided at the bottom of the bracket.
[0010] In the above solution, the bracket is provided to support the conveyor belt.
[0011] Panels are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt, and side panels are provided under the panels. The side panels on both sides of the conveyor belt and the support plates form a U-shaped groove. Fasteners are provided near the top of the side panels, and parts compatible with the fasteners are provided near the bottom of the panels. The side panels and the support plates are rotated together.
[0012] In the above solution, by setting the side panels, the side panels can be opened by opening the fasteners, making it easy to clean the materials that fall under the conveyor belt.
[0013] A driven shaft is concentrically arranged in the middle of the driven roller. Both sides of the driven shaft penetrate the panel and extend outwards. An adjuster is arranged on the section of the driven shaft extending out of the panel.
[0014] In the above scheme, the tightness of the conveyor belt is adjusted by setting the regulator.
[0015] The charging structure comprises a base, a rotating shaft is provided on the base, a rotating disk is provided on the rotating shaft, and circular disks for placing charging bowls are evenly arranged around the edge of the rotating disk.
[0016] In the above solution, a rotating disk is provided, and a charging bowl is placed on the disk. The rotation of the rotating disk drives the charging bowl to rotate, thereby realizing automatic loading.
[0017] A fixing frame is fixedly provided on the base below the conveyor belt, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the receiving hopper so that the bottom of the receiving hopper is located above the disc, and a U-shaped stopper is provided on the side of the receiving hopper away from the conveyor belt.
[0018] In the above solution, a stopper is provided, and a stopper is connected to the receiving hopper to prevent the material from falling during the falling process.
[0019] A baffle is provided in the middle of the conveyor belt.
[0020] In the above solution, by setting the baffle, materials can be loaded on both sides of the conveyor belt, which greatly improves production efficiency.
[0021] The above solution has the following advantages:
[0022] 1. Since the feeding mechanism with precise discharging function of the utility model includes a conveyor belt, a plurality of partitions are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt, and the partitions are distributed at equal intervals, and a plurality of compartments of the same size are formed on the conveyor belt, a driving structure is provided on the inner side of the conveyor belt, and no less than one funnel-shaped receiving hopper is provided on the right side of the conveyor belt, and a loading structure is provided under the receiving hopper. Through the setting of the partitions, a plurality of evenly arranged partitions are provided on the conveyor belt, so that a plurality of compartments for accommodating materials are formed on the conveyor belt, and each compartment is of the same size. The machine automatically loads the material, so that the amount of material placed in each compartment is the same, forming quantitative feeding, and the material in the compartment enters the receiving hopper through the rotation of the conveyor belt, thereby solving the problem of inconvenient quantitative feeding.
[0023] 2. The driving structure contains an active roller and a driven roller, which are connected by a conveyor belt transmission. The active roller is driven by a motor to rotate, so that the conveyor belt rotates smoothly. A bracket is provided under the conveyor belt to support the conveyor belt. The side plates on both sides of the conveyor belt and the support plates form a U-shaped groove. The side plates can be opened by opening the fasteners to facilitate cleaning of materials that fall under the conveyor belt. A driven shaft is concentrically provided in the middle of the driven roller, and an adjuster is provided on the section of the driven shaft extending out of the panel to adjust the tightness of the conveyor belt. The loading structure contains a base, and discs for placing charging bowls are evenly arranged near the edge of the rotating disk. The rotation of the rotating disk drives the charging bowl to rotate, realizing automatic loading. A U-shaped block is provided on the side of the hopper away from the conveyor belt to prevent materials from falling during the falling process. A baffle is provided in the middle of the conveyor belt, and materials can be loaded on both sides of the conveyor belt, which greatly improves production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a feeding mechanism with a precise discharging function;
[0025] Figure 2 This is the main view of the feeding mechanism with precise discharging function;
[0026] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part A of the feeding mechanism with precise discharging function;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the feeding mechanism with precise discharging function;
[0028] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part B of the feeding mechanism with precise discharging function;
[0029] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Partition; 3. Material receiving hopper; 4. Active roller; 5. Driven roller; 6. Motor; 7. First sprocket; 8. Second sprocket; 9. Bracket; 10. Support plate; 11. Anchor; 12. Panel; 13. Side panel; 14. Fastener; 15. Bridge; 16. Driven shaft; 17. Regulator; 18. Base; 19. Rotating disk; 20. Disc; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the feeding mechanism with precise discharging function of the present invention includes a conveyor belt 1, and a plurality of partitions 2 are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 1. The partitions 2 are distributed at equal intervals, and a plurality of compartments of the same size are formed on the conveyor belt 1. A driving structure is provided on the inner side of the conveyor belt 1, and no less than one funnel-shaped receiving hopper 3 is provided on the right side of the conveyor belt 1. A loading structure is provided under the receiving hopper 3, and a plurality of evenly arranged partitions 2 are provided on the conveyor belt 1, so that a plurality of compartments for accommodating materials are formed on the conveyor belt 1, and each compartment is the same in size. The material is automatically loaded by the machine, so that the amount of material placed in each compartment is the same, forming quantitative feeding.
[0032] The driving structure includes an active roller 4 and a driven roller 5. The active roller 4 is located at the left end of the inner side of the conveyor belt 1, and the driven roller 5 is located at the right end of the inner side of the conveyor belt 1. The active roller 4 and the driven roller 5 are connected through the conveyor belt 1. The active roller 4 is driven by the motor 6 to rotate. The first sprocket 7 is connected to the screw rod of the motor 6, and the second sprocket 8 is connected to the active roller 4. The first sprocket 7 and the second sprocket 8 are connected by a chain, so that the active roller 4 rotates. The active roller 4 is driven to rotate by the motor 6, so that the conveyor belt 1 rotates smoothly.
[0033] A bracket 9 is provided below the conveyor belt 1 , a support plate 10 is provided on the top of the bracket 9 , and a foot 11 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 9 for supporting the conveyor belt 1 .
[0034] Panels 12 are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 1, and side panels 13 are provided under the panels 12. The side panels 13 on both sides of the conveyor belt 1 form a U-shaped groove with the support plate 10. Fasteners 14 are provided near the top of the side panels 13, and a piece 15 adapted to the fasteners 14 is provided near the bottom of the panel 12. The side panels 13 and the support plate 10 are rotated. When the fasteners 14 are opened, the side panels 13 can be opened, which is convenient for cleaning the materials that fall under the conveyor belt 1.
[0035] A driven shaft 16 is concentrically arranged in the middle of the driven roller 5 . Both sides of the driven shaft 16 penetrate the panel 12 and extend outward. An adjuster 17 is provided on the section of the driven shaft 16 extending out of the panel 12 .
[0036] The loading structure includes a base 18, on which a rotating shaft is provided, and a rotating disk 19 is provided on the rotating shaft. Discs 20 for placing charging bowls are evenly arranged near the edge of the rotating disk 19. The charging bowl is placed on the disc 20. The rotation of the rotating disk 19 drives the charging bowl to rotate, thereby realizing automatic loading.
[0037] A fixing frame 21 is fixedly provided on the base 18 below the conveyor belt 1. The fixing frame 21 is fixedly connected to the receiving hopper 3 so that the bottom of the receiving hopper 3 is located above the disc 20. A U-shaped block is provided on the side of the receiving hopper 3 away from the conveyor belt 1 to prevent the material from falling during the falling process.
[0038] A baffle 22 is provided in the middle of the conveyor belt 1, so that materials can be loaded on both sides of the conveyor belt 1, which greatly improves production efficiency.
[0039] First, adjust the regulators 17 on both sides of the conveyor belt 1 to adjust the conveyor belt 1 to an appropriate tightness, turn on the motor 6, and the motor 6 screw rotates, driving the first sprocket 7 connected to the screw to rotate, and then drives the active roller 4 to rotate through the chain, so that the conveyor belt 1 rotates at a uniform speed, and the machine automatically and accurately discharges the material, so that the amount of material placed in each compartment is the same, forming a quantitative feeding. The material in the compartment falls into the receiving hopper 3 under the action of the conveyor belt 1 and is accurately loaded into the charging bowl on the disc 20. The rotating disk 19 drives the disc 20 to rotate. Every time the material in the compartment falls into the charging bowl, the rotating disk 19 rotates once, so that the new charging bowl rotates to the bottom of the receiving hopper 3, and proceeds in an orderly manner until all the charging bowls are loaded.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal communication of two elements, it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism with precise discharging function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a conveyor belt (1), a plurality of partitions (2) are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (1), the partitions (2) are distributed at equal intervals, and a plurality of compartments of the same size are formed on the conveyor belt (1), a driving structure is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt (1), and at least one funnel-shaped receiving hopper (3) is arranged on the right side of the conveyor belt (1), and a loading structure is arranged below the receiving hopper (3).
2. The feeding mechanism with precise discharging function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a driving roller (4) and a driven roller (5), wherein the driving roller (4) is located at the left end of the inner side of the conveyor belt (1), and the driven roller (5) is located at the right end of the inner side of the conveyor belt (1). The driving roller (4) and the driven roller (5) are connected by transmission via the conveyor belt (1), and the driving roller (4) is driven to rotate by a motor (6). The lead screw of the motor (6) is connected to a first sprocket (7), and the driving roller (4) is connected to a second sprocket (8). The first sprocket (7) and the second sprocket (8) are connected by a chain, so that the driving roller (4) rotates.
3. The feeding mechanism with precise discharging function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A bracket (9) is arranged below the conveyor belt (1), a support plate (10) is arranged on the top of the bracket (9), and a foot (11) is arranged on the bottom of the bracket (9).
4. The feeding mechanism with precise discharging function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Panels (12) are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (1), and side panels (13) are arranged below the panels (12). The side panels (13) on both sides of the conveyor belt (1) and the support plate (10) form a U-shaped groove. A fastener (14) is arranged near the top of the side panel (13), and a clasp (15) matched with the fastener (14) is arranged near the bottom of the panel (12). The side panel (13) and the support plate (10) are matched in a rotational manner.
5. The feeding mechanism with precise discharging function as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A driven shaft (16) is concentrically arranged in the middle of the driven roller (5). Both sides of the driven shaft (16) penetrate the panel (12) and extend outwards. An adjuster (17) is arranged on the section of the driven shaft (16) extending out of the panel (12).
6. The feeding mechanism with precise discharging function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The loading structure comprises a base (18), a rotating shaft is arranged on the base (18), a rotating disk (19) is arranged on the rotating shaft, and circular disks (20) for placing loading bowls are evenly arranged around the edge of the rotating disk (19).
7. The feeding mechanism with precise discharging function as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing frame (21) is fixedly arranged on the base (18) below the conveyor belt (1), and the fixing frame (21) is fixedly connected to the receiving hopper (3) so that the bottom of the receiving hopper (3) is located above the disc (20), and a U-shaped stopper is arranged on the side of the receiving hopper (3) away from the conveyor belt (1).
8. The feeding mechanism with precise discharging function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (22) is provided in the middle of the conveyor belt (1).