Bottle-shaped material feeder

By designing a bottle-shaped material feeder, the guide group and transmission tank are used to maintain the horizontal line transmission of materials, the problem of skew or collapse during the transportation of bottle-shaped material is solved, and the transmission and packaging efficiency is improved.

CN222892236UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23WENZHOU MINTECH MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420900776.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Bottle-like materials are prone to skew or collapse during transportation, making it difficult for the refining device to effectively refining and conveying, affecting the packaging efficiency.

Method used

A bottle-shaped material feeder is designed, including a conveying table and a conveying mechanism. The conveying table is equipped with a reorganization groove, a conveying belt, a feed port and a discharge port. A guide group and a transmission groove are arranged in the discharge groove. The end of the transmission groove is connected to the partition to form a transmission port. A restriction piece is arranged in the feed groove to keep the bottle-shaped material upright.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the guide group and the transmission tank, the bottle-shaped material can be transmitted on the same horizontal line, avoid collapse or skew, improve transmission efficiency and packaging efficiency, and reduce the need for manual error correction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222892236U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bottle-shaped material feeder which comprises a conveying table and a conveying mechanism, a tidying groove is formed in the end face of the conveying table, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the conveying table, a partition plate used for dividing the tidying groove into a feeding groove body and a discharging groove body is arranged in the tidying groove, and a plurality of guide rods are arranged in the discharging groove body. A conveying groove used for guiding the bottle-shaped materials to be conveyed and enabling the guided bottle-shaped materials to be conveyed to the discharging opening in the same horizontal line is formed between the two guide rods, and the tail end of the conveying groove communicates with the partition plate to form a conveying opening. A limiting piece used for tidying the multiple bottle-shaped materials to enable the bottle-shaped materials to be erected on the conveying belt when the multiple bottle-shaped materials do not enter the conveying groove is arranged in the feeding groove, and a tidying piece is arranged on one side of the discharging port. The problems that in the prior art, when the bottle-shaped materials are conveyed through the conveying belt, the bottle-shaped materials are prone to skew or collapse, and the bottle-shaped material sets are difficult to keep in the vertical state before being transferred by the transferring device are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle-shaped material feeding devices, in particular to a bottle-shaped material feeding machine. Background Art

[0002] In bottle material manufacturers, the produced bottle materials are usually transported by a conveyor belt assembly in an assembly line, and then the bottle materials are clamped into a packaging box by a clamping device. In the prior art, the bottle materials need to be sorted by a sorting device before the clamping device clamps them, that is, a number of bottle materials are sorted and separated into a number of bottle material groups by the sorting device, so that the subsequent clamping tooling can clamp the bottle material groups to the packaging box for packaging. In the prior art, a number of bottle materials are usually transported by a conveyor belt assembly. During the transportation, the bottle materials are prone to tilt, shake or collapse on the conveyor belt, which makes it difficult for the sorting device to sort and collect the collapsed or tilted materials, and even the collapsed or tilted bottle materials are difficult to be transported to the sorting device through the discharge port of the conveyor table. At the same time, it is difficult for a number of bottle materials to maintain the same horizontal line when passing through the discharge port of the conveyor table, which makes it difficult for the sorting device to sort and collect the number of bottle materials. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a bottle material feeder to solve the problems in the prior art that bottle materials are prone to tilt or collapse when being transported by a conveyor belt and that a bottle material group is difficult to maintain an upright state before being transferred by a transfer device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a bottle-shaped material feeder, including a conveying platform and a conveying mechanism for transporting bottle-shaped materials, the conveying platform end surface is provided with a sorting trough for accommodating bottle-shaped materials, the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt laid on the bottom wall of the sorting trough, a feed port and a discharge port are relatively arranged on the conveying platform, the feed port and the discharge port are both connected to the sorting trough, a partition for dividing the sorting trough into a feed trough and a discharge trough is arranged in the sorting trough, and a plurality of guide groups are arranged in the discharge trough, and each group of the guide groups has a plurality of guide groups. The guide group includes two guide rods arranged opposite to each other, a transmission groove is formed between the two guide rods for guiding the transmission of a plurality of bottle-shaped materials and transporting the guided plurality of bottle-shaped materials to the discharge port in the same horizontal line, the end of the transmission groove is connected to the partition and formed with a transmission port connected to the feed groove, a limiting member is arranged in the feed groove for arranging a plurality of bottle-shaped materials so that the bottle-shaped materials stand upright on the conveyor belt when the plurality of bottle-shaped materials have not entered the transmission groove, and a arranging member is arranged on one side of the discharge port for arranging and storing the bottle-shaped materials leaving the discharge port.

[0005] The above technical solution is beneficial in that: when the bottle-shaped material is fed to the feed port by the feeding device, the bottle-shaped material is transported by the conveyor belt to make it move relatively in the sorting trough, that is, the bottle-shaped material enters the feed trough. At this time, the bottle-shaped material moves to the transmission trough through the transmission port along with the transportation of the conveyor belt. The bottle-shaped material is limited by the guide rods on both sides so that it can only move in the transmission trough along the length direction of the guide rods, that is, the bottle-shaped material can only move relatively in the discharge trough. The bottle-shaped material is transported by the conveyor belt through the discharge port until it reaches the sorting part. The setting of the guide rod allows the bottle-shaped material to be opened along the transmission trough. The plurality of conveying slots are provided for transmission in the same direction, that is, the plurality of bottle-shaped materials in the conveying slot can all maintain the same horizontal line, and the setting of the plurality of conveying slots improves the transmission efficiency, and the openings of the plurality of conveying slots close to the discharge port are all in the same horizontal line, that is, the plurality of bottle-shaped materials transmitted from the openings to the discharge port can also maintain the same horizontal plane, so that the sorting unit can sort and store the plurality of bottle-shaped materials in the same horizontal plane, and then the sorting unit can clamp the sorted and stored bottle-shaped material group with a square radial cross section, so that the bottle-shaped material group is moved to the packaging box through the clamping device for placement, thereby improving the overall packaging efficiency. In the above technology, when the feeding speed of the bottle-shaped materials at the feeding port is greater than the discharging speed of the bottle-shaped materials at the discharging port, a large amount of bottle-shaped materials will accumulate in the feeding trough, and the setting of the limiting member is used to organize the large amount of bottle-shaped materials to avoid the phenomenon that a large amount of bottle-shaped materials are skewed or collapsed in the feeding trough, that is, the bottle-shaped materials that have not entered the transmission trough are kept relatively vertical to the conveyor belt, thereby ensuring that the bottle-shaped materials will not collapse or skew when the conveyor belt transports the bottle-shaped materials and transports them to the transmission trough, thereby improving the transmission efficiency and transmission accuracy, and reducing the need for manual error correction and collapse. or skewed bottle-shaped materials, thereby improving the packaging efficiency of the entire packaging production line; in the above technology, the width and diameter of the feed port are approximately set to the diameter of the bottle-shaped material, so as to avoid the bottle-shaped material being skewed or collapsed at the feed port due to being transmitted by an external feeding mechanism, and the width and diameter of the transmission trough are approximately set to the diameter of the bottle-shaped material, so as to avoid the bottle-shaped material being skewed or collapsed in the transmission trough due to being transmitted by the conveyor belt; in the above technology, the transmission of the conveyor belt can be achieved by a driving device, and the driving device is a prior art, which can be a driving structure such as a driving motor, so its structure and function will not be described in detail.

[0006] The utility model is further provided with: vertical plates are arranged on both side walls of the sorting groove, baffles are connected between the two ends of the partition respectively and the adjacent vertical plates, the two baffles are arranged near the adjacent transmission ports respectively, the two baffles are arranged opposite to each other and a sorting port is formed therebetween, the limiting member comprises a restraining belt respectively arranged on the two vertical plates, the restraining belt and the transmission belt are arranged relative to each other and vertically, the two restraining belts are arranged opposite to each other and a receiving port is formed therebetween, the receiving port is connected and combined with the sorting port to form a sorting cavity for temporarily receiving bottle-shaped materials that have not entered the transmission groove, the starting end of the restraining belt is matched with the vertical plate, the end of the restraining belt is matched with the inner wall of the sorting groove and the matching position of the end of the restraining belt and the inner wall of the sorting groove is close to the feed port, the spacing between the two ends of the restraining belt is matched with the width of the feed port, the feed port is connected with the sorting cavity, and the restraining belt is made of elastic material.

[0007] The advantages of adopting the above technical scheme are as follows: when the feeding speed of the bottle-shaped materials at the feeding port is greater than the discharging speed of the bottle-shaped materials at the discharging port, a large amount of bottle-shaped materials will accumulate in the feeding trough, and a large amount of bottle-shaped materials will be located in the sorting chamber. The restraining belt is elastic, and when a large amount of materials are accumulated and their overall volume is greater than the volume of the sorting chamber, part of the bottle-shaped materials will contact the inner wall of the restraining belt and squeeze the restraining belt, and the restraining belt will be deformed under pressure and generate a deformation force, which acts on the corresponding bottle-shaped materials and radiates to the surrounding materials through the bottle-shaped materials, so that a large amount of materials accumulated in the sorting chamber are restrained by the two restraining belts and remain in an upright state on the conveyor belt, thereby preventing the bottle-shaped materials from collapsing or tilting during transmission and affecting the transmission efficiency, and at the same time reducing the probability of manual correction of collapsed or tilted bottle-shaped materials, and the whole process is automated to improve the transmission efficiency; in the above technology, the bottle-shaped materials accumulated in the sorting chamber are prevented from collapsing or tilting during transmission and affecting the transmission efficiency, and at the same time reducing the probability of manual correction of collapsed or tilted bottle-shaped materials, and the whole process is automated to improve the transmission efficiency; A large amount of material is squeezed by the restraining belt and conveyed by the conveyor belt, and some of the bottle-shaped materials will enter the transmission trough through the accommodating port, and the external feeding device will fill the amount of accumulated material when transferring the bottle-shaped materials to the sorting chamber through the feeding port, that is, when the external feeding device does not stop feeding, there will always be a large amount of bottle-shaped materials in the sorting chamber. When the material in the sorting chamber cannot be accumulated, the feeding device can be temporarily stopped so that the material in the sorting chamber can be transferred to the transmission trough first; in the above technology, a large amount of material accumulated in the sorting chamber is beneficial to the transmission of several bottle-shaped materials in the transmission trough, that is, when the material in the sorting chamber is accumulated, the bottle-shaped materials will also be synchronously conveyed to the transmission trough, and at the same time, the material in the sorting chamber will also exert a force on the material in the transmission trough in the same direction as the transmission direction of the conveyor belt, thereby ensuring that the materials in the transmission trough can be close to each other, thereby avoiding the collapse or skew of the bottle-shaped materials in the transmission trough.

[0008] The utility model is further configured that: both ends of the restraint belt are connected to bone plates, the bone plates are made of hard material, the bone plate connected to the starting end of the restraint belt is hinged to the vertical plate, and the bone plate connected to the end of the restraint belt is hinged to the inner wall of the adjustment groove.

[0009] The benefits of adopting the above technical solution are: the setting of the bone plate in the above technology and the setting of the bone plate made of hard material avoid the continuous expansion of the sorting cavity, so that the sorting cavity maintains a certain maximum volume and minimum volume, so that too much material will not accumulate in the sorting cavity, and at the same time avoid the material getting stuck in a corner of the sorting groove and being difficult to transport, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of material retention caused by excessive accumulation of material in the sorting cavity. In the above technology, the bone plate connected to the starting end of the restraint belt is hinged to the vertical plate and the bone plate connected to the end of the restraint belt is hinged to the inner wall of the sorting groove, so that the bone plate has a certain mobility, avoiding the connection between the bone plate and the restraint belt being too hard, causing material to be retained between the two.

[0010] The utility model is further arranged that: a plurality of dividing plates are arranged in the discharge port, and the plurality of dividing plates are arranged perpendicularly to the conveyor belt, and adjacent dividing plates are gap-fitted to form a transition groove for transporting the bottle-shaped materials in the conveying groove to the sorting device, the width and diameter of the plurality of transition grooves are arranged consistently, and the plurality of transition grooves correspond to each other one by one and are connected, and the width and diameter of each transition groove is arranged consistently with the width and diameter of the corresponding conveying groove.

[0011] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are: the arrangement of the dividing plate and the transition trough in the above technology enables a number of bottle-shaped materials to be on the same horizontal plane when passing through the transmission trough, thereby facilitating the storage and sorting of the bottle-shaped materials by the sorting device; the width and diameter of the transition trough in the above technology is arranged to be consistent with the width and diameter of the transmission trough, thereby ensuring that the bottle-shaped materials will not be skewed or collapsed in the transition trough.

[0012] The utility model is further arranged as follows: a frame is arranged above the conveyor belt, the frame is connected to the conveyor platform, the partition is composed of a plurality of limiting cloths, the limiting cloths are made of elastic material, the frame has a plurality of connecting rods extending toward the conveyor belt, the gap between every two of the connecting rods is matched and a groove for accommodating the limiting cloth is formed, a plurality of the grooves correspond one-to-one to a plurality of limiting cloths and both ends of each limiting cloth are respectively connected to their corresponding connecting rods, and the gap between adjacent limiting cloths is a transmission port.

[0013] The benefits of adopting the above technical solution are: in the above technology, the partition is composed of a plurality of limiting cloths and the limiting cloths are made of elastic material, and at the same time, the gap between adjacent limiting cloths is a transmission port for materials to enter the transmission slot through the transmission port. In the above technology, the setting of the limiting cloth avoids the phenomenon of bottle-shaped materials being retained at the limiting cloth due to the limiting cloth being too hard, thereby avoiding affecting the conveying efficiency of the bottle-shaped materials.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that: the starting end of each guide rod is detachably connected to the corresponding and adjacent material dividing plate, and the end of each guide rod is detachably connected to the corresponding and adjacent material dividing plate.

[0015] The benefits of adopting the above technical solution are: in the above technology, the starting end of each guide rod is detachably connected to its corresponding and adjacent material dividing plate, and the end of each guide rod is detachably connected to its corresponding and adjacent material dividing plate, so that the guide rods can be detachably set on the conveying platform, so that the operator can replace guide rods of different sizes according to design requirements, thereby adjusting the width and diameter of the transmission trough, and then adapting to bottle-shaped materials of different diameters, thereby improving the transmission efficiency and scope of application.

[0016] The utility model is further provided that: a plurality of the material dividing plates are detachably arranged on the conveying platform.

[0017] The benefit of adopting the above technical solution is that several dividing plates in the above technology can be detachably arranged on the conveying platform, so that the operator can replace the dividing plates of different sizes according to the design requirements, so as to adjust the width and diameter of the transition groove, and then adapt to bottle-shaped materials of different diameters, thereby improving the transmission efficiency and scope of application.

[0018] The utility model is further configured that: a counting sensor for counting the number of bottle-shaped materials passing through the transmission port is arranged at a position corresponding to each transmission port on the frame.

[0019] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: in the above technology, a counting sensor for counting the number of bottle-shaped materials passing through the transmission port is provided on the frame corresponding to each transmission port position, so as to count the number of bottle-shaped materials passing through the transmission port position to the transmission slot and generate a signal for transmission to the external information display screen component, thereby facilitating the operator to observe the number of bottle-shaped materials transmitted. At the same time, if bottle-shaped materials are retained or stuck at a certain transmission port, the number data signal transmitted by the counting sensor corresponding to the transmission port will be less than the number data signals transmitted by other counting sensors, so that the operator can judge whether the transmission port remains unobstructed through the number data signal, thereby improving the transmission efficiency and error correction efficiency. The counting sensor in the above technology is a prior art, so its structure and function will not be described in detail. At the same time, the counting sensor can be replaced with other sensors with sensing and transmission functions according to actual production needs and assembly requirements.

[0020] The utility model is further arranged that: the sorting part includes a conveyor belt arranged on one side of the conveyor platform, the conveyor belt is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the conveyor belt to perform transmission motion, the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of clamping groups along the length direction of the belt body, each group of the clamping groups is composed of a bottom plate, a plurality of card plates and a plurality of card blocks opened on the end face of the bottom plate along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, each of the card blocks is provided with a card slot at the end, a plurality of the card plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of card slots, a card issuing device for inserting the card plate into the card slot when the clamping group moves to a specified position is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, each of the card plates is gap-matched with the adjacent card plates and a placement slot is formed, the width and diameter of the placement slot is set to be consistent with the width and diameter of the transition slot, the number of the placement slots is set to be consistent with the number of transition slots, and the conveyor belt is arranged near the discharge port.

[0021] The above technical solution is beneficial in that: when the bottle-shaped material is to be placed in the collection piece through the discharge port, the driving mechanism drives the conveyor belt to perform transmission movement so that one of the clamping groups is aligned with the discharge port, and gradually approaches the card issuing device during the movement of the clamping group, so that the card issuing device is provided with a card plate in each card slot, and then the clamping group moves until it is aligned with the discharge port. At this time, a plurality of placement slots in the clamping group are aligned with a plurality of transmission slot openings, so that the bottle-shaped material in each transmission slot is transmitted to the corresponding placement slot via the conveyor belt. When the placement slot is filled with a plurality of bottle-shaped materials, the driving mechanism drives the conveyor belt to move so that the conveyor belt drives the clamping group to move to the external clamping The bottle-like material group is clamped near the clamping mechanism so that the bottle-like material group in the clamping group can be clamped and placed in the packaging box. The above-mentioned technical setting makes the whole sorting process automated and improves the packaging efficiency. In the above-mentioned technology, when the clamping mechanism clamps the bottle-like material group, the card plate will be clamped and placed in the packaging box together, so that the card plate can separate the bottle-like materials to avoid bumping, collapsing or tilting of the bottle-like materials in the packaging box. The card issuing device and the driving device in the above-mentioned technology are both existing technologies, so their structures and functions are not described in detail. In the above-mentioned technology, the inner walls on both sides of the card slot can realize the preliminary fixation of the bottle-like material, and the setting of the card plate is to further limit the shaking of the bottle-like material and position the bottle-like material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the first viewing angle of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the second viewing angle of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of the third viewing angle of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view of the cooperation state of the guide rod, the dividing plate and the connecting rod in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model provides a bottle material feeder, comprising a conveying platform 1 and a conveying mechanism for transporting bottle materials, wherein the end surface of the conveying platform 1 is provided with a sorting trough 11 for accommodating bottle materials, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt 12 laid on the bottom wall of the sorting trough 11, a feed port 13 and a discharge port 14 are relatively arranged on the conveying platform 1, the feed port 13 and the discharge port 14 are both connected to the sorting trough 11, a partition for dividing the sorting trough 11 into a feed trough 111 and a discharge trough 112 is arranged in the sorting trough 11, and a plurality of guide groups are arranged in the discharge trough 112, each of the guide groups comprises two relatively arranged guide rods 2, and a plurality of guide rods 2 are formed between the two guide rods 2 for guiding the transmission of a plurality of bottle materials and making the guided The bottle-shaped materials are transported to the conveying trough 21 of the discharge port 14 in the same horizontal line. The end of the conveying trough 21 is connected to the partition and forms a conveying port 22 connected to the feed trough 111. The feed trough 111 is provided with a limiting member for arranging a number of bottle-shaped materials so that the bottle-shaped materials stand upright on the conveyor belt 12 when the bottle-shaped materials have not entered the conveying trough 21. Vertical plates 3 are provided on both side walls of the arranging trough 11. Baffles 31 are connected between the two ends of the partition and the respective adjacent vertical plates 3. The two baffles 31 are respectively arranged near the positions of the respective adjacent conveying ports 22. The two baffles 31 are arranged opposite to each other and a arranging port is formed therebetween. The limiting member includes a restraining belt 32 respectively arranged on the two vertical plates 3. The restraining belt 32 is connected to the conveyor belt 12. The conveyor belt 12 is relatively vertically arranged, the two restraining belts 32 are relatively arranged and a receiving port is formed therebetween, the receiving port is connected and combined with the sorting port to form a sorting cavity 33 for temporarily receiving the bottle-shaped materials that have not entered the transmission groove 21, the starting end of the restraining belt 32 is matched with the vertical plate 3, the end of the restraining belt 32 is matched with the inner wall of the sorting groove 11, and the matching position of the end of the restraining belt 32 and the inner wall of the sorting groove 11 is arranged near the feed port 13, the distance between the ends of the two restraining belts 32 is matched with the width of the feed port 13, the feed port 13 is connected with the sorting cavity 33, the restraining belt 32 is made of elastic material, both ends of the restraining belt 32 are connected with bone plates 34, the bone plates 34 are made of hard material, the restraining belt 32 The bone plate 34 connected at the starting end is hinged to the vertical plate 3, and the bone plate 34 connected at the end of the restraining belt 32 is hinged to the inner wall of the sorting groove 11. A plurality of dividing plates 4 are arranged in the discharge port 14, and the plurality of dividing plates 4 are arranged perpendicular to the conveyor belt 12. Adjacent dividing plates 4 are clearance-matched and form transition grooves 41 for transporting bottle-shaped materials in the conveying groove 21 to the sorting device. The width and diameter of the plurality of transition grooves 41 are arranged uniformly, and the plurality of transition grooves 41 correspond to and are connected with the plurality of conveying grooves 21 one by one, and the width and diameter of each of the transition grooves 41 are arranged uniformly with the width and diameter of the corresponding conveying groove 21. A frame 5 is arranged above the conveyor belt 12, and the frame 5 is connected to the conveyor platform 1. The partition is composed of a plurality of limiting cloths 23.The limiting cloth 23 is made of elastic material, and the frame 5 extends toward the conveyor belt direction with a plurality of connecting rods 51, and the gap between every two of the connecting rods 51 is matched and formed with a slot for accommodating the limiting cloth 23, and the plurality of slots correspond to the plurality of limiting cloths 23 one by one, and the two ends of each limiting cloth 23 are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting rods 51, and the gap between adjacent limiting cloths 23 is a transmission port 22, and the starting end of each of the guide rods 2 is detachably connected to the corresponding and adjacent dividing plates 4, and the end of each of the guide rods 2 is detachably connected to the corresponding and adjacent dividing plates 4, and a plurality of the dividing plates 4 are detachably arranged on the conveyor platform 1, and a counting sensor for counting the number of bottle-shaped materials passing through the transmission port 22 is arranged on the frame 5 corresponding to each transmission port 22, and the sorting piece It includes a conveyor belt 6 arranged on one side of the conveyor platform 1, and a driving mechanism for driving the conveyor belt 6 to perform transmission motion is arranged on the conveyor belt 6. A plurality of clamping groups are arranged on the conveyor belt 6 along the length direction of the belt body, and each group of the clamping groups is composed of a bottom plate 61, a plurality of clamping plates 63 and a plurality of clamping blocks 62 opened on the end surface of the bottom plate along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. A clamping slot 64 is opened at the end of each clamping block. A card issuing device for inserting a clamping plate 63 in each clamping slot 64 when the clamping group moves to a specified position is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 6. Each of the clamping plates 63 is gap-matched with the adjacent clamping plates 63 and a placement slot 65 is formed. The width and diameter of the placement slot 65 are set to be consistent with the width and diameter of the transmission slot 21. The number of the placement slots 65 is set to be consistent with the number of the transmission slots 21. The conveyor belt 6 is arranged near the discharge port 14.

[0027] The bottle-shaped material described in the above technology is marked as 7 in the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bottle material feeder, comprising a conveying platform and a conveying mechanism for conveying bottle materials, wherein the conveying platform end surface is provided with a sorting trough for accommodating bottle materials, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor belt laid on the bottom wall of the sorting trough, and the conveying platform is provided with a feed port and a discharge port opposite to each other, and the feed port and the discharge port are both connected to the sorting trough, characterized in that: The sorting trough is provided with a partition for dividing the sorting trough into a feed trough and a discharge trough, and the discharge trough is provided with a plurality of guide groups, each of the guide groups includes two guide rods arranged opposite to each other, and a transmission trough is formed between the two guide rods for guiding the transmission of a plurality of bottle-shaped materials and transporting the guided plurality of bottle-shaped materials to the discharge port in the same horizontal line, the end of the transmission trough is connected to the partition and forms a transmission port connected to the feed trough, and the feed trough is provided with a limiting member for sorting a plurality of bottle-shaped materials so that the bottle-shaped materials stand upright on the conveyor belt when the plurality of bottle-shaped materials have not entered the transmission trough, and a sorting member for sorting and storing the bottle-shaped materials leaving the discharge port is provided on one side of the discharge port.

2. A bottle-shaped material feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical plates are arranged on the two side walls of the sorting groove, and baffles are connected between the two ends of the partition and the respectively adjacent vertical plates, the two baffles are respectively arranged near the respectively adjacent transmission ports, the two baffles are arranged opposite to each other and a sorting port is formed therebetween, the limiting member comprises a restraining belt respectively arranged on the two vertical plates, the restraining belt and the transmission belt are arranged relative to each other and vertically, the two restraining belts are arranged opposite to each other and a receiving port is formed therebetween, the receiving port is connected and combined with the sorting port to form a sorting cavity for temporarily receiving bottle-shaped materials that have not entered the transmission groove, the starting end of the restraining belt is matched with the vertical plate, the end of the restraining belt is matched with the inner wall of the sorting groove, and the matching position of the end of the restraining belt and the inner wall of the sorting groove is close to the feed port, the spacing between the two ends of the restraining belt is matched with the width of the feed port, the feed port is connected with the sorting cavity, and the restraining belt is made of elastic material.

3. A bottle-shaped material feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the restraint belt are connected with bone plates, and the bone plates are made of hard material. The bone plate connected to the starting end of the restraint belt is hinged to the vertical plate, and the bone plate connected to the end of the restraint belt is hinged to the inner wall of the adjustment groove.

4. The bottle-shaped material feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of dividing plates are arranged in the discharge port, and the plurality of dividing plates are arranged perpendicular to the conveyor belt. Adjacent dividing plates are gap-fitted and form transition grooves for transporting bottle-shaped materials in the conveying groove to the sorting device. The width and diameter of the plurality of transition grooves are arranged to be consistent, and the plurality of transition grooves correspond to and are connected with the plurality of conveying grooves one by one, and the width and diameter of each transition groove is arranged to be consistent with the width and diameter of the corresponding conveying groove.

5. The bottle-shaped material feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A frame is arranged above the conveyor belt, and the frame is connected to the conveyor platform. The partition is composed of a plurality of limiting cloths, and the limiting cloths are made of elastic material. The frame has a plurality of connecting rods extending toward the conveyor belt, and the gap between every two connecting rods is matched to form a groove for accommodating the limiting cloths. The plurality of slots correspond to the plurality of limiting cloths one by one, and both ends of each limiting cloth are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting rods, and the gap between adjacent limiting cloths is a transmission port.

6. The bottle-shaped material feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The starting end of each guide rod is detachably connected to a corresponding and adjacent material dividing plate, and the ending end of each guide rod is detachably connected to a corresponding and adjacent material dividing plate.

7. The bottle-shaped material feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the material dividing plates are detachably arranged on the conveying platform.

8. The bottle-shaped material feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A counting sensor for counting the number of bottle-shaped materials passing through the transmission port is arranged on the frame corresponding to each transmission port.

9. The bottle-shaped material feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting part includes a conveyor belt arranged on one side of the conveyor platform, and a driving mechanism for driving the conveyor belt to perform transmission motion is arranged on the conveyor belt. A plurality of clamping groups are arranged on the conveyor belt along the length direction of the belt body, and each group of the clamping groups is composed of a bottom plate, a plurality of clamping plates and a plurality of clamping blocks opened on the end surface of the bottom plate along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. A clamping slot is opened at the end of each of the clamping blocks, and a plurality of the clamping plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of clamping slots. A card issuing device for inserting the clamping plate into the clamping slot when the clamping group moves to a specified position is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, and each of the clamping plates is gap-matched with the adjacent clamping plates to form a placement slot, the width and diameter of the placement slot is set to be consistent with the width and diameter of the transition slot, the number of the placement slots is set to be consistent with the number of transition slots, and the conveyor belt is set near the discharge port.