Concrete aggregate conveying structure
By designing a concrete aggregate conveying structure including transmission guard plate, roller, conveyor belt and storage hopper, using servo motor and digital distance measuring wheel to achieve accurate monitoring of aggregate dose, the problem of difficulty in calculating aggregate additive dose in the prior art is solved, and the quality control ability of concrete materials is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421915129.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
During the concrete production process, it is difficult to accurately calculate the additive amount of aggregate in the existing concrete aggregate conveying structure, which affects the quality control of concrete materials.
A concrete aggregate conveying structure is designed, including a transmission guard plate, roller, conveyor belt and storage hopper. The external threaded rotor is driven to rotate through the servo motor, and the lifting gate is raised to a specified height. The area of the discharge port is calculated according to the width of the conveyor belt, and the length of the concrete aggregate conveyed by the conveyor belt is measured through a digital distance measuring wheel, and the cross-sectional area of the aggregate is calculated to realize dose monitoring.
Through this structure, the additive amount of concrete aggregate can be accurately monitored, the quality control ability of concrete materials can be improved, and the amount of aggregate added meets the requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN222906817U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of concrete production, and particularly relates to a concrete aggregate conveying structure. Background Technique
[0002] Concrete aggregate refers to granular loose materials that play a role of skeleton or filling in concrete, and is divided into coarse aggregate and fine aggregate. Coarse aggregate generally refers to pebbles, crushed stones, etc., and fine aggregate generally refers to natural sand, artificial sand, etc. When producing concrete, the aggregate, powder and water are mixed, and modified by adding admixtures to prepare concrete products that meet the requirements.
[0003] In the mixing process of concrete materials, the dosage of concrete aggregate is calculated in "cubic meters". However, the existing concrete aggregate is often added to concrete materials through a bucket or a conveyor belt. During the addition of concrete aggregate, it is difficult to calculate the added dosage during the conveying process of concrete aggregate. For this reason, we propose a concrete aggregate conveying structure. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete aggregate conveying structure to solve the above deficiencies in the technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above invention purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A concrete aggregate conveying structure, which includes a transmission guard plate, a roller, a conveyor belt and a storage hopper. One side outer walls of the two transmission guard plates are movably connected with rollers through openings using bearings. The outer wall of the roller is sleeved with a conveyor belt. One side inner walls of the two transmission guard plates at the top are fixedly provided with limit baffles. The bottom outer wall of the limit baffle and the top outer wall of the conveyor belt are in clearance fit. The top outer walls of the two transmission guard plates are fixedly provided with a storage hopper. A discharge port is opened on one side outer wall of the storage hopper. A lifting gate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port. A support plate is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the storage hopper through a bracket. A servo motor vertically downward is provided at the central position of the top of the support plate. The output shaft of the servo motor passes through the outer wall of the support plate and is fixedly provided with an external thread rotating rod through a coupling. A vertically downward lifting port is opened at the central position of the top of the lifting gate. An internal thread sleeve is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the top of the lifting port. The outer wall of the external thread rotating rod is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve. One side outer walls of the two transmission guard plates are movably connected with a digital distance measuring wheel through a rotating shaft. The outer wall of the digital distance measuring wheel is in contact with the outer wall of the conveyor belt.
[0007] Preferably, vertical downward sliding grooves are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the discharge port. Sliding blocks are fixedly provided on the outer walls of both sides of the lifting gate. The outer walls of the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves, which is convenient for guiding the sliding of the lifting gate up and down on the inner wall of the discharge port.
[0008] Preferably, the digital distance measuring wheel includes a display panel, and the display panel is fixed to an outer wall side of the transmission guard plate, and the length measured by the digital distance measuring wheel is facilitated to be displayed through the display panel.
[0009] Preferably, a first motor fixing cover is fixedly provided on an outer wall side of the transmission guard plate, a motor is fixedly provided on an inner wall of the first motor fixing cover, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the roller through a coupling. The roller can be driven to rotate through the output shaft of the motor.
[0010] Preferably, support legs are fixedly provided on a bottom outer wall of the transmission guard plate at equally spaced intervals, and the present utility model is facilitated to be placed at a designated position through the support legs.
[0011] Preferably, a downwardly inclined material guiding plate is fixedly provided on a bottom side outer wall of the two transmission guard plates, and the concrete aggregate conveyed by the present utility model is facilitated to be guided into a designated position through the material guiding plate.
[0012] Preferably, a second motor fixing cover is fixedly provided on a top outer wall of the support plate, and the servo motor is fixed on an inner wall of the second motor fixing cover. The servo motor is facilitated to be fixed on the top of the support plate through the second motor fixing cover.
[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In the concrete aggregate conveying structure of the present utility model, the output shaft of the servo motor drives the external thread rotating rod to rotate in the lifting port, the external thread rotating rod rotates on the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve, driving the lifting gate plate to rise to a designated height in the discharge port, and the area of the opened discharge port is facilitated to be calculated in cooperation with the height of the lifting gate plate and the width of the conveyor belt.
[0015] 2. In the concrete aggregate conveying structure of the present utility model, the concrete aggregate is conveyed by the conveyor belt, the concrete aggregate is discharged through the discharge port, the conveyor belt drives the digital distance measuring wheel to rotate during the conveying process, the length of the concrete aggregate conveyed by the conveyor belt is obtained, and the cross-sectional area of the discharged concrete aggregate calculated in cooperation with the discharge port is facilitated to monitor the dosage of the added concrete aggregate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a concrete aggregate conveying structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 Schematic structure diagram of a transmission guard plate of a concrete aggregate conveying structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 Schematic structure diagram of a conveyor belt of a concrete aggregate conveying structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic structure diagram of a storage hopper of a concrete aggregate conveying structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic sectional structure diagram of a lifting gate of a concrete aggregate conveying structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 Schematic structure diagram of a servo motor of a concrete aggregate conveying structure of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 Schematic structure diagram of a digital distance measuring wheel of a concrete aggregate conveying structure of the present utility model.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0025] 1 Transmission guard plate, 2 Roller, 3 Conveyor belt, 4 First motor fixing cover, 5 Motor, 6 Limit baffle, 7 Storage hopper, 8 Lifting gate, 9 Chute, 10 Slide block, 11 Support plate, 12 Second motor fixing cover, 13 Servo motor, 14 External thread rotating rod, 15 Lifting opening, 16 Internal thread sleeve, 17 Digital distance measuring wheel, 18 Display panel, 19 Support leg, 20 Guide plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] Referring to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-7 , this embodiment is a concrete aggregate conveying structure, which mainly includes a transmission guard plate 1, rollers 2, a conveyor belt 3 and a storage hopper 7. The outer walls of one side of the two transmission guard plates 1 corresponding to each other are movably connected with rollers 2 through openings using bearings, and the outer walls of the rollers 2 are sleeved with a conveyor belt 3.
[0029] On the inner walls of the corresponding sides at the tops of the two conveying guards 1, there are fixed limit baffles 6. The bottom outer wall of the limit baffle 6 and the top outer wall of the conveyor belt 3 are in clearance fit. On the top outer walls of the two conveying guards 1, there are fixed storage hoppers 7. On one outer wall of the storage hopper 7, there is a discharge port. The inner wall of the discharge port is slidably connected with a lifting sluice gate 8. On the top outer wall of the storage hopper 7, there is a support plate 11 fixed by a bracket. At the central position at the top of the support plate 11, there is a vertically downward servo motor 13. The output shaft of the servo motor 13 passes through the outer wall of the support plate 11 and is fixedly provided with an externally threaded rotating rod 14 through a coupling. At the central position at the top of the lifting sluice gate 8, there is a vertically downward lifting opening 15. The inner wall of the top of the lifting opening 15 is fixedly provided with an internally threaded sleeve 16. The outer wall of the externally threaded rotating rod 14 and the inner wall of the internally threaded sleeve 16 are in threaded connection. On the outer walls of the corresponding sides of the two conveying guards 1, there is a digital distance measuring wheel 17 rotatably connected by a rotating shaft. The outer wall of the digital distance measuring wheel 17 is in contact with the outer wall of the conveyor belt 3.
[0030] On the inner walls of both sides of the above-mentioned discharge port, there are vertically downward sliding grooves 9. On the outer walls of both sides of the lifting sluice gate 8, there are fixed sliding blocks 10. The outer walls of the sliding blocks 10 and the inner walls of the sliding grooves 9 are slidably connected, which is convenient for guiding the lifting sluice gate 8 to move up and down on the inner wall of the discharge port. The digital distance measuring wheel 17 includes a display panel 18. The display panel 18 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the conveying guard 1. Through the display panel 18, it is convenient to display the length measured by the digital distance measuring wheel 17.
[0031] On the bottom outer wall of the above-mentioned conveying guard 1, there are support legs 19 evenly distributed. Through the support legs 19, it is convenient to place the present utility model at a designated position. On the outer wall of one side at the bottom of the two conveying guards 1, there is an inclined downward guide plate 20. Through the guide plate 20, it is convenient to guide the concrete aggregate conveyed by the present utility model to be discharged into a designated position.
[0032] On the outer wall of one side of the above-mentioned conveying guard 1, there is a first motor fixing cover 4. Inside the first motor fixing cover 4, there is a motor 5 fixed. The output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the roller 2 through a coupling. Through the output shaft of the motor 5, the roller 2 can be driven to rotate. On the top outer wall of the support plate 11, there is a second motor fixing cover 12. The servo motor 13 is fixed inside the second motor fixing cover 12. Through the second motor fixing cover 12, it is convenient to fix the servo motor 13 on the top of the support plate 11.
[0033] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-7 When the conveying structure of the present utility model is in use, the aggregate to be conveyed is poured into the storage hopper 7. The concrete aggregate in the storage hopper 7 is located on the top of the conveyor belt 3. At this time, the output shaft of the servo motor 13 drives the externally threaded rotating rod 14 to rotate in the lifting opening 15. The externally threaded rotating rod 14 rotates on the inner wall of the internally threaded sleeve 16, driving the lifting sluice gate 8 to rise to a designated height in the discharge port.
[0034] As the innovation point, in the conveying structure of the present utility model, the height of the lifting gate 8 and the width of the conveyor belt 3 facilitate calculating the opening area of the discharge port. The output shaft of the motor 5 drives the roller 2 to rotate, and the roller 2 conveys the concrete aggregate through the conveyor belt 3. The conveyed concrete aggregate is discharged through the discharge port. During the conveying process of the conveyor belt 3, the digital distance measuring wheel 17 is driven to rotate, and the length of the conveyor belt 3 for conveying the concrete aggregate can be calculated. Combining with the cross-sectional area of the discharged concrete aggregate calculated by the discharge port, it is convenient to calculate the added dosage during the conveying process of the concrete aggregate, and it is convenient to calculate the added amount of the aggregate in the concrete material.
[0035] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described by way of illustration above. Without doubt, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A concrete aggregate conveying structure, characterized in that: It comprises a transmission guard plate (1), a roller (2), a conveyor belt (3) and a storage hopper (7). The outer walls of one side corresponding to the two transmission guard plates (1) are movably connected to the roller (2) by means of a bearing through an opening, and the outer wall of the roller (2) is sleeved with the conveyor belt (3). A limit baffle (6) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one side corresponding to the top of the two transmission guard plates (1). The bottom outer wall of the limit baffle (6) and the top outer wall of the conveyor belt (3) are clearance-matched. A storage hopper (7) is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the two transmission guard plates (1). A discharge port is opened on one side outer wall of the storage hopper (7). The inner wall of the discharge port is slidably connected to a lifting gate (8). The top outer wall of the storage hopper (7) is fixedly provided with a bracket. A support plate (11) is provided, and a servo motor (13) is provided at the top center of the support plate (11) to extend vertically downward. The output shaft of the servo motor (13) passes through the outer wall of the support plate (11) and is fixedly provided with an externally threaded rotating rod (14) through a coupling. A lifting port (15) is provided at the top center of the lifting gate (8) to extend vertically downward. An internally threaded sleeve (16) is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the lifting port (15). The outer wall of the externally threaded rotating rod (14) and the inner wall of the internally threaded sleeve (16) are threadedly connected. The outer walls of the corresponding sides of the two transmission guard plates (1) are movably connected with a digital distance measuring wheel (17) through a rotating shaft. The outer wall of the digital distance measuring wheel (17) is in contact with the outer wall of the conveyor belt (3).
2. A concrete aggregate conveying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the discharge port are provided with vertical downward sliding grooves (9), and the outer walls on both sides of the lifting gate (8) are fixed with sliding blocks (10), and the outer walls of the sliding blocks (10) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves (9).
3. A concrete aggregate conveying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The digital distance measuring wheel (17) comprises a display panel (18), and the display panel (18) is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the transmission guard plate (1).
4. A concrete aggregate conveying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor fixing cover (4) is fixedly provided on an outer wall of one side of the transmission guard plate (1), and a motor (5) is fixedly provided on an inner wall of the first motor fixing cover (4), wherein an output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the roller (2) via a coupling.
5. The concrete aggregate conveying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the transmission guard plate (1) is fixedly provided with supporting legs (19) distributed at equal intervals.
6. A concrete aggregate conveying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (20) inclined downward is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the two transmission guard plates (1).
7. A concrete aggregate conveying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor fixing cover (12) is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the support plate (11), and the servo motor (13) is fixed to the inner wall of the second motor fixing cover (12).