Building construction supporting device

By integrating rollers, lifting mechanisms and counterweight boxes on the construction support frame, the existing support frame is solved, and a construction support device with convenient movement and high stability is realized.

CN222909378UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27THE FIRST COMPARY OF CHINA EIGHTH ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421951595.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building construction support frames have poor convenience when moving and are not stable enough in working conditions, making it difficult to ensure the safety and efficiency of construction.

Method used

A construction support device is designed, including a support frame, roller, lifting mechanism and counterweight box. The device is moved through the roller, and the lifting mechanism automatically stores the roller and makes the support plate support the ground. The counterweight box drives downward to conflict with the ground through the connecting components, thereby enhancing the stability of the device.

Benefits of technology

The dual effect of easy movement and high stability of the device during construction is achieved, and the safety and efficiency of construction is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a building construction supporting device, belongs to the technical field of building construction, and effectively solves the problem that an existing construction supporting frame can not conveniently achieve enough supporting stability while being convenient to move. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a supporting frame, rolling wheels and a supporting plate are arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, the rolling wheels are connected with a lifting mechanism, a weight box is arranged below the supporting frame and connected with a retracting and releasing component, and the lifting mechanism drives the retracting and releasing component through a linkage assembly. The building construction supporting device has the advantages of being convenient to move and capable of guaranteeing enough stability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and more specifically, to a building construction support device. Background Art

[0002] During building construction, mobile support frames are often used for high-altitude operations. Currently, the support frames have problems of poor applicability and inconvenient movement. Although rollers have been added to the bottom of the support frames to facilitate movement, the stability of the support frames during the working state is insufficient while being easy to move. Even if side support rods are installed on the lower side of the frame body, sufficient stability cannot be guaranteed, and the operation is not convenient either.

[0003] Therefore, how to solve the above technical problems becomes the topic faced by the utility model. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a building construction support device that is both convenient to move and can ensure sufficient stability.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: The utility model provides a building construction support device, including a support frame. A roller and a support plate are arranged at the bottom of the support frame, and the roller is connected with a lifting mechanism;

[0006] A counterweight box is arranged below the support frame, the counterweight box is connected with a retracting and releasing component, and the lifting mechanism drives the retracting and releasing component through a linkage assembly.

[0007] The support frame includes a horizontally arranged rectangular mounting plate. Vertical support columns are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the mounting plate and are arranged vertically upward. The lower ends of the support columns approach the mounting plate from below. A bearing plate is fixedly and horizontally connected between the upper sides of the four support columns, and a cross bar is fixedly connected between adjacent two support columns near the top part;

[0008] A rectangular support plate is horizontally arranged below each corner of the mounting plate. Vertical support rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the support plate and are arranged vertically upward. The top ends of the support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate;

[0009] A vertically arranged mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the central part of the support plate. The bottom of the mounting sleeve penetrates through the support plate and is coplanar with the bottom surface of the support plate. The roller is arranged inside the mounting sleeve.

[0010] The lifting mechanism includes a threaded sleeve with a closed bottom and coaxially arranged with the mounting sleeve. The bottom of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the bracket of the roller. A plurality of sliding strips are arranged on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve along its axial direction. Corresponding to the sliding strips, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve along its axial direction. Each sliding strip is slidably connected to its corresponding sliding groove;

[0011] A threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve. The top end of the threaded rod is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom of a rotating rod. The top of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the support column on the same side.

[0012] A first worm gear is coaxially sleeved on the outside of each rotating rod. The two first worm gears on the same side are meshed with both sides of a first worm. The first worm is rotatably connected below the mounting plate. A second worm gear is coaxially sleeved on the central part of the two first worms. The two second worm gears are respectively meshed with both sides of a second worm rotatably connected below the mounting plate;

[0013] One end of the second worm is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0014] The retracting and deploying component includes mounting frames which are U-shaped with the openings facing downwards and symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the mounting plate. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to both sides of each mounting frame. First connecting seats are threadedly connected to both sides of the bidirectional lead screw;

[0015] A counterweight box is arranged below each bidirectional lead screw. Second connecting seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the counterweight box. A connecting rod is arranged between each second connecting seat and its corresponding first connecting seat. The two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat;

[0016] The threads on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw are arranged in opposite directions;

[0017] A plurality of protruding anti-slip rubber particles are evenly arranged at the bottom of the counterweight box.

[0018] Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw extend to the outside of the mounting frame;

[0019] The linkage assembly includes first drive disks coaxially sleeved on the outside of both ends of the bidirectional lead screw. Corresponding to each first drive disk, a second drive disk is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the second worm. A drive belt is sleeved between the first drive disk and its corresponding second drive disk.

[0020] When the utility model is actually used: after moving the device to the working position through the rollers, start the motor to synchronously rotate the threaded rods at the four corners. The threaded rods drive the threaded sleeves to move upward, and then the rollers are raised to the inside of the mounting sleeves. The support plate supports on the ground. The lifting mechanism drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate synchronously through the linkage assembly, so that the two counterweight boxes move downward to contact the ground. After the stability of the whole device is achieved, construction can be carried out. After the construction is completed, drive the motor to reverse, the rollers support the ground again, and the counterweight boxes move away from the ground and return to the moving state.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0022] 1. The utility model can conveniently move the whole device through the rollers, thus facilitating construction.

[0023] 2. The utility model can automatically store the rollers through the lifting mechanism and synchronously support the support plate, providing the stability of the support frame.

[0024] 3. While storing the rollers, the utility model drives the counterweight boxes to descend and contact the ground through the linkage assembly, further improving the stability of the device. Moreover, when moving, the counterweight boxes rise away from the ground, thus not affecting the passing performance of the whole device. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 is the front view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is the bottom view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the moving state of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the enlarged schematic diagram of area A of ;

[0029] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the working support state of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the enlarged schematic diagram of area B of ;

[0031] Figure 7 is the split structure schematic diagram of the connection part between the support plate and the lifting mechanism of the utility model.

[0032] Among them, the reference numerals are:

[0033] 1. Support frame; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Support column; 103. Bearing plate; 104. Cross bar; 2. Roller; 3. Support plate; 301. Support rod; 302. Mounting sleeve; 303. Sliding groove; 4. Lifting mechanism; 401. Threaded sleeve; 402. Sliding bar; 403. Threaded rod; 404. Rotating rod; 405. First worm gear; 406. First worm; 407. Second worm gear; 408. Second worm; 409. Motor; 5. Counterweight box; 501. Anti-slip rubber particles; 6. Retracting and releasing component; 601. Mounting frame; 602. Bi-directional lead screw; 603. First connecting seat; 604. Second connecting seat; 605. Connecting rod; 7. Linkage component; 701. First drive disk; 702. Second drive disk; 703. Drive belt. Detailed implementation mode

[0034] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following elaborates on this solution through specific implementation modes.

[0035] Refer to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the utility model is a building construction support device, including a support frame 1. At the bottom of the support frame 1, there are rollers 2 and a support plate 3. The roller 2 is connected to a lifting mechanism 4. Below the support frame 1, there is a counterweight box 5. The counterweight box 5 is connected to a retracting and releasing component 6. The lifting mechanism 4 drives the retracting and releasing component 6 through a linkage component 7.

[0036] The support frame 1 includes a horizontally arranged rectangular mounting plate 101. At the four corners of the mounting plate 101, there are respectively vertically upwardly fixed support columns 102. The lower ends of the support columns 102 approach the mounting plate 101 from below. Between the upper sides of the four support columns 102, there is a horizontally fixed bearing plate 103. Between the adjacent two support columns 102 near the top, there is a fixed cross bar 104. Horizontally arranged rectangular support plates 3 are provided at the lower side of each corner of the mounting plate 101. At the four corners of the support plate 3, there are respectively vertically upwardly fixed support rods 301. The top ends of the support rods 301 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 101. At the center of the support plate 3, there is a vertically arranged mounting sleeve 302. The bottom of the mounting sleeve 302 penetrates the support plate 3 and is coplanar with the bottom surface of the support plate 3. The roller 2 is arranged inside the mounting sleeve 302.

[0037] The lifting mechanism 4 includes a threaded sleeve 401 with a closed bottom and coaxially arranged with the mounting sleeve 302. The bottom of the threaded sleeve 401 is fixedly connected to the bracket of the roller 2. A plurality of sliding strips 402 are arranged on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 401 along its axial direction. Corresponding to the sliding strips 402, a plurality of sliding grooves 303 are opened on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 302 along its axial direction. Each sliding strip 402 is slidably connected to its corresponding sliding groove 303. A threaded rod 403 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve 401. The top end of the threaded rod 403 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom of a rotating rod 404. The top of the rotating rod 404 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the support column 102 on the same side. A first worm gear 405 is coaxially sleeved on the outside of each rotating rod 404. Two first worm gears 405 on the same side are meshed with both sides of a first worm 406. The first worm 406 is rotatably connected below the mounting plate 101. A second worm gear 407 is coaxially sleeved on the central part of each of the two first worms 406. The two second worm gears 407 are respectively meshed with both sides of a second worm 408 rotatably connected below the mounting plate 101. One end of the second worm 408 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 409.

[0038] The retracting and extending component 6 includes mounting brackets 601 which are U-shaped with the openings facing downwards and symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 101. A bidirectional lead screw 602 is rotatably connected to both sides of each mounting bracket 601. A first connecting seat 603 is threadedly connected to both sides of the bidirectional lead screw 602. A counterweight box 5 is arranged below each bidirectional lead screw 602. Second connecting seats 604 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the counterweight box 5. A connecting rod 605 is arranged between each second connecting seat 604 and its corresponding first connecting seat 603. The two ends of the connecting rod 605 are respectively rotatably connected to the first connecting seat 603 and the second connecting seat 604. The threads on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw 602 are arranged in opposite directions. A plurality of protruding anti-slip rubber particles 501 are evenly arranged on the bottom of the counterweight box 5.

[0039] Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 602 extend to the outside of the mounting bracket 601. The linkage assembly 7 includes first drive disks 701 coaxially sleeved on the outside of both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 602. Corresponding to each first drive disk 701, a second drive disk 702 is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the second worm 408. A drive belt 703 is sleeved between the first drive disk 701 and its corresponding second drive disk 702.

[0040] During actual use: After moving the device to the working position through the roller 2, start the motor 409 to synchronously rotate the threaded rods 403 at the four corners. The threaded rods 403 drive the threaded sleeves 401 to move upward, and then the roller 2 is raised to the inside of the mounting sleeve 302. The support plate 3 is supported on the ground. The lifting mechanism 4 drives the bidirectional lead screw 602 to rotate synchronously through the linkage assembly 7, causing the two counterweight boxes 5 to move downward and contact the ground. After the overall stability of the device is achieved, construction can be carried out. After the construction is completed, reverse the driving motor, the roller 2 supports the ground again, and the counterweight box 5 moves away from the ground and returns to the moving state.

[0041] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction support device, characterized in that: It comprises a support frame (1), the bottom of which is provided with a roller (2) and a support plate (3), and the roller (2) is connected to a lifting mechanism (4); A counterweight box (5) is arranged below the support frame (1), the counterweight box (5) is connected to a retractable component (6), and the lifting mechanism (4) drives the retractable component (6) through a linkage assembly (7).

2. The construction support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) comprises a horizontally arranged rectangular mounting plate (101), the four corners of the mounting plate (101) are respectively fixedly connected with support columns (102) arranged vertically upward, the lower ends of the support columns (102) approach the mounting plate (101) from below, a bearing plate (103) is fixedly connected horizontally between the upper sides of the four support columns (102), and a cross bar (104) is fixedly connected between the top ends of two adjacent support columns (102); A rectangular support plate (3) is horizontally arranged at the lower side of each corner of the mounting plate (101), and support rods (301) arranged vertically upward are fixedly connected to the four corners of the support plate (3), and the top of the support rod (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (101); A vertically arranged mounting sleeve (302) is fixedly connected to the central portion of the support plate (3); the bottom of the mounting sleeve (302) passes through the support plate (3) and is arranged coplanar with the bottom surface of the support plate (3); and the roller (2) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting sleeve (302).

3. The construction support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a threaded sleeve (401) with a closed bottom and coaxially arranged with the mounting sleeve (302); the bottom of the threaded sleeve (401) is fixedly connected to the bracket of the roller (2); the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (401) is provided with a plurality of sliding bars (402) along its axial direction; corresponding to the sliding bars (402), a plurality of sliding grooves (303) are opened on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (302) along its axial direction; each of the sliding bars (402) is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove (303); The inner side of the threaded sleeve (401) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (403), the top of the threaded rod (403) is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of a rotating rod (404), and the top of the rotating rod (404) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the support column (102) located on the same side.

4. The construction support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first worm gear (405) is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of each rotating rod (404), and two first worm gears (405) located on the same side mesh with two sides of a first worm (406), and the first worm (406) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (101), and a second worm gear (407) is coaxially sleeved on the central part of the two first worm gears (406), and the two second worm gears (407) are respectively meshed with two sides of a second worm (408) rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (101); One end of the second worm (408) is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (409).

5. The construction support device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The retractable component (6) comprises a U-shaped mounting frame (601) symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (101) and with its opening facing downward, each mounting frame (601) having two sides rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw (602), and two sides of the bidirectional lead screw (602) having a first connecting seat (603) threadedly connected; A counterweight box (5) is provided below each of the bidirectional lead screws (602), and second connecting seats (604) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the counterweight box (5), and a connecting rod (605) is provided between each of the second connecting seats (604) and its corresponding first connecting seat (603), and both ends of the connecting rod (605) are rotatably connected to the first connecting seat (603) and the second connecting seat (604) respectively; The threads on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw (602) are arranged in opposite directions to each other; The bottom of the counterweight box (5) is evenly provided with a plurality of raised anti-skid rubber particles (501).

6. The construction support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw (602) extend to the outside of the mounting frame (601); The linkage assembly (7) comprises a first transmission plate (701) coaxially sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the bidirectional lead screw (602), and each of the first transmission plates (701) is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the second worm (408), and a transmission belt (703) is sleeved between the first transmission plate (701) and its corresponding second transmission plate (702).