Modularized assembly type fence

Through the modular prefabricated fence design, the counterweight base and positioning plate are used to fix the support columns, which solves the problems of poor stability and low reuse rate of the existing construction fence, and achieves the effect of simplifying installation steps and improving reuse rate.

CN222909630UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GROUP FIFTH ENGINEERING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421621783.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation and use of existing construction fences, there are problems such as poor column position stability, high ground compaction requirements, complex construction steps and low reuse rate.

Method used

The modular prefabricated fence design is adopted, and the counterweight base and positioning plate are combined with fixed support columns to reduce the requirements of floor compaction, simplify the installation steps, and achieve rapid disassembly and high reuse through the sliding plug-in baffle design.

Benefits of technology

Improves the position stability of the supporting columns, simplifies construction steps, reduces installation costs, and improves the reuse rate of fences.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fences for construction, in particular to a modular assembly type fence which comprises a plurality of counterweight bases, and positioning plates are pre-buried in the counterweight bases; the supporting stand columns are detachably and fixedly connected with the positioning plate, inserting grooves are formed in the two opposite sides of the supporting stand columns, and the inserting grooves are formed in the long edge directions of the supporting stand columns; the two opposite ends of the baffles are connected into the inserting grooves in a sliding mode; through cooperation of the counterweight base and the positioning plate, the position of the supporting stand column can be fixed, the position stability of the supporting stand column is improved, the tamping degree requirement for the ground of a construction site can be lowered, the fence construction steps are simplified, a supporting structure used for fixing the baffle can be formed through the supporting stand column, and the safety of the fence is improved. The baffles can be matched with the supporting stand columns to form a fence structure, and due to the fact that the baffles are connected in a sliding and inserted mode, the fence can be rapidly disassembled after being used, the installation cost is reduced, and the repeated utilization rate can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of construction enclosures, and in particular to a modular prefabricated enclosure. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of urban construction, construction activities such as building projects and municipal projects are becoming increasingly frequent. To ensure construction safety and the urban environment, enclosures are often required at the construction site. An enclosure refers to a measure taken to isolate the construction site from the external environment, making the construction site a relatively enclosed space, including walls built with various masonry materials, enclosures composed of various formed plates, etc.

[0003] The existing road construction enclosures include baffles and support components. The support components include columns, crossbars, and diagonal braces. The crossbars are arranged vertically, and both ends thereof are respectively fixed on the columns. The columns and the crossbars form a grid structure; a support is provided on the column, and a buckle groove with an upward opening is provided on the support. The crossbar is clamped in the buckle groove; a clamp is provided on the back of the baffle, and the clamps are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the crossbar. The baffle is fixed on the crossbar through the clamps; the upper end of the diagonal brace is hinged on the column, and the lower end of the diagonal brace rotates along the hinge point. The rotation plane of the diagonal brace is perpendicular to the plate surface where the baffle is located.

[0004] In view of the above related technologies, during the construction of the enclosure, it is necessary to first fix the column to the ground, then install the crossbar and the baffle, and finally install the diagonal brace to assist in supporting the baffle structure. First, when fixing the column to the ground, if the ground is not tamped, the position stability of the column is poor, and the part of the column inserted into the soil is prone to corrosion, with a low reuse rate. Moreover, the diagonal brace extends beyond the baffle structure and is easily knocked and damaged during construction or subsequent use. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to facilitate improving the stability of the enclosure structure and improve the reuse rate of the enclosure on the premise of simplifying the installation cost, the present application provides a modular prefabricated enclosure.

[0006] The modular prefabricated enclosure provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A modular prefabricated enclosure includes:

[0008] A plurality of counterweight bases, with positioning plates embedded therein;

[0009] A plurality of support columns, detachably and fixedly connected to the positioning plates, and plug-in slots are provided on opposite sides of the support columns, and the plug-in slots are opened along the long side direction of the support columns;

[0010] Multiple baffles, and opposite ends of each baffle are slidably connected to the insertion slots.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the designed modular prefabricated enclosure can fix the position of the support columns through the cooperation of the counterweight base and the positioning plate, improve the position stability of the support columns, and can reduce the requirement for the compaction degree of the construction site ground, simplify the enclosure construction steps. A support structure for fixing the baffles can be formed by the support columns, and a baffle can cooperate with the support columns to form an enclosure structure. Moreover, since the baffle is inserted by sliding, it can be quickly disassembled after the enclosure is used, which not only simplifies the installation cost but also improves the reuse rate.

[0012] In a specific feasible embodiment, a limit head is detachably and fixedly connected to one end of the support column away from the counterweight base, and the limit head is used to block the opening at one end of the insertion slot away from the counterweight base.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the designed limit head can block the opening at one end of the insertion slot away from the counterweight base after the baffle is slidably inserted, thereby avoiding the situation that the baffle falls off due to uncontrollable external forces such as wind during use.

[0014] In a specific feasible embodiment, it further includes multiple capping rods, and the capping rods are simultaneously connected to the tops of multiple support columns.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the designed capping rods can connect two adjacent support columns to improve the structural strength between the support columns.

[0016] In a specific feasible embodiment, at least one reinforcing rib is connected to the inner side of the baffle.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the designed reinforcing rib can improve the bending structural strength of the baffle and reduce the possibility of the baffle deforming during use.

[0018] In a specific feasible embodiment, a structural strengthening rod is detachably and fixedly connected to the capping rod, and the structural strengthening rod is detachably and fixedly connected to the reinforcing rib.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the designed structural strengthening rod, in cooperation with the reinforcing rib, can further improve the structural strength of the baffle on the premise of increasing the distance between two adjacent support columns.

[0020] In a specific feasible embodiment, a plurality of L-shaped hooks are connected to the structural strengthening rod, and through holes for the vertical sections of the L-shaped hooks to pass through are formed on the reinforcing rib.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the designed L-shaped hook can be connected with the through holes formed in the reinforcing ribs to achieve the quick connection and disassembly of the structural reinforcing rod and the reinforcing ribs.

[0022] In a specific feasible embodiment, the number of baffles between two adjacent support columns is multiple, and the multiple baffles are distributed along the long side direction of the support columns.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the designed multiple baffles between two adjacent support columns can reduce the maintenance and replacement cost when the baffles are damaged, and can also reduce the size of the baffles, which is convenient for reducing the processing difficulty and transportation cost of the baffles.

[0024] In a specific feasible embodiment, a profile lamp is connected to the limit stud head.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the designed profile lamp can play a prompting role for pedestrians or passing vehicles.

[0026] In a specific feasible embodiment, at least one reinforcing rib plate is connected between the positioning plate and the support column.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the designed reinforcing rib plate can improve the connection structural strength between the support column and the positioning plate.

[0028] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0029] 1. The designed modular prefabricated enclosure can fix the position of the support column through the cooperation of the counterweight base and the positioning plate, improve the position stability of the support column, and can reduce the requirement for the compaction degree of the construction site ground, simplify the enclosure construction steps. The support structure for fixing the baffle can be formed by the support column, and an enclosure structure can be formed by the cooperation of the baffle and the support column. Moreover, since the baffle is connected by sliding insertion, it can be quickly disassembled after the enclosure is used, which not only simplifies the installation cost but also improves the reuse rate.

[0030] 2. The designed modular prefabricated enclosure can block the opening at the end of the insertion slot far from the counterweight base after the baffle is slid and inserted through the limit stud head, thereby avoiding the situation that the baffle falls off due to uncontrollable external forces such as wind during use.

[0031] 3. The designed modular prefabricated enclosure, with multiple baffles between two adjacent support columns, can reduce the maintenance and replacement cost when the baffles are damaged, and can also reduce the size of the baffles, which is convenient for reducing the processing difficulty and transportation cost of the baffles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the modular assembled enclosure according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 2 is along Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.

[0034] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after adding structures such as pressure rods, structural reinforcement rods and reinforcement ribs.

[0035] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 sectional view of .

[0036] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. counterweight base; 2. positioning plate; 3. supporting column; 31. plug-in slot; 4. baffle; 5. limiting column head; 6. pressure rod; 7. reinforcing rib; 71. through hole; 8. structural reinforcement rod; 81. L-shaped hook; 9. clearance light; 10. reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following is combined with Figures 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0038] An embodiment of the present application discloses a modular assembled enclosure.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A modular assembled enclosure includes a counterweight base 1, a positioning plate 2, a supporting column 3 and a baffle 4. There are multiple counterweight bases 1. Two adjacent counterweight bases 1 can be tightly attached or have a certain gap for drainage. The positioning plate 2 is pre-embedded and fixed in the counterweight base 1 by anchor bolts, and the top wall of the positioning plate 2 is flush with the top wall of the counterweight base 1. In this application, the counterweight base 1 is precast and poured with concrete; in order to facilitate the transportation of the counterweight base 1, lifting ears can also be pre-embedded on the counterweight base 1.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 There are multiple supporting columns 3, which are distributed along the arrangement direction of the counterweight base 1. The supporting columns 3 and the positioning plate 2 are detachably fixedly connected by bolts. There are plug-in grooves 31 on the opposite sides of the supporting columns 3. The plug-in grooves 31 are opened along the long side direction of the supporting columns 3, and the opening direction of the plug-in grooves 31 is perpendicular to the positioning plate 2. The accompanying drawings of this embodiment show the enclosure structure when the number of supporting columns 3 is three.

[0041] Reference Figure 2, in order to strengthen the structural strength of the connection between the support column 3 and the positioning plate 2, at least one reinforcing rib plate 10 is bolted between the positioning plate 2 and the support column 3. In this application, the number of the reinforcing rib plates 10 between the positioning plate 2 and the support column 3 can be one, can be two, or can also be three. In this embodiment, the number of the reinforcing rib plates 10 between the positioning plate 2 and the support column 3 is two.

[0042] Refer to Figure 3 , in order to be able to isolate the construction site, the modular prefabricated enclosure also includes multiple baffle plates 4, and both opposite ends of the baffle plate 4 are slidably connected to the insertion slots 31; in order to reduce the maintenance and replacement costs when the baffle plate 4 is damaged, and the size of the baffle plate 4 can also be reduced to facilitate reducing the processing difficulty and transportation cost of the baffle plate 4, the number of the baffle plates 4 between two adjacent support columns 3 is multiple, and the multiple baffle plates 4 are distributed along the long side direction of the support column 3.

[0043] Refer to Figure 3 , in order to be able to seal the opening at the end of the insertion slot 31 away from the counterweight base 1 after the baffle plate 4 is slidably inserted, thereby avoiding the situation that the baffle plate 4 falls off due to uncontrollable external forces such as wind during use, a limit head 5 is bolted to the end of the support column 3 away from the counterweight base 1. After the baffle plate 4 is installed, the limit head 5 is used to seal the opening at the end of the insertion slot 31 away from the counterweight base 1, and the limit head 5 is slidably connected to the support column 3 to realize the position adjustment of the limit head 5 along the long side direction of the support column 3 and improve the adaptability to the assembly of the baffle plate 4.

[0044] Refer to Figure 3 , in order to facilitate passers-by or vehicles to observe the enclosure structure in time and avoid accidental injuries, a contour light 9 is bolted to the limit head 5; in order to be able to reduce the impact of dust production in the construction site on the external environment, a dust suppression nozzle can also be installed on the coping bar 6.

[0045] Refer to Figure 3 , in order to be able to connect two adjacent support columns 3 and improve the structural strength between the support columns 3, the modular prefabricated enclosure also includes multiple coping bars 6, and the coping bars 6 are simultaneously bolted to the ends of multiple support columns 3 away from the counterweight base 1.

[0046] Refer to Figure 3 , in order to improve the bending structural strength of the baffle plate 4 and reduce the possibility of deformation of the baffle plate 4 during use, at least one reinforcing rib 7 is welded to the inner side of the baffle plate 4, and the arrangement direction of the reinforcing rib 7 is perpendicular to the opening direction of the insertion slot 31. In this application, the number of the reinforcing ribs 7 connected to the baffle plate 4 can be one, can be two, or can also be three. In this embodiment, the number of the reinforcing ribs 7 welded to the baffle plate 4 is two.

[0047] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In order to further improve the structural strength of the baffle 4 on the premise of increasing the distance between two adjacent support columns 3, a structural strengthening rod 8 is bolted to the coping rod 6. The structural strengthening rod 8 is located between two support columns 3, and the structural strengthening rod 8 is detachably and fixedly connected to the reinforcing rib 7.

[0048] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In order to realize the rapid connection and disassembly of the structural strengthening rod 8 and the reinforcing rib 7, a plurality of L-shaped hooks 81 are welded and fixed on the structural strengthening rod 8, and a through hole 71 for the vertical section of the L-shaped hook 81 to pass through is formed on the reinforcing rib 7.

[0049] The implementation principle of a modular prefabricated enclosure in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: Place the counterweight base 1 at the construction site where enclosure is required through a hoisting device, then adjust the position of the counterweight base 1, and then connect the support column 3 with the positioning plate 2. After the installation of the support column 3 is completed, insert the baffle 4 into the installation space formed by two adjacent support columns 3. The baffle 4 slides and inserts into the insertion slot 31, and then connect the limit head 5 with the support column 3 to prevent the baffle 4 from sliding out. Then connect the coping rod 6 to improve the structural stability of the support column 3. Finally, install the structural strengthening rod 8 so that the L-shaped hook 81 is connected to the reinforcing rib 7 on the inner side of the baffle 4 to improve the structural strength of the baffle 4. Then install the outline lamp 9 and the dust suppression nozzle.

[0050] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A modular assembled enclosure, characterized by: include: A plurality of counterweight bases (1), wherein a positioning plate (2) is pre-buried in the counterweight base (1); A plurality of support columns (3), wherein the support columns (3) are detachably fixedly connected to the positioning plate (2), and the support columns (3) have insertion grooves (31) on opposite sides, and the insertion grooves (31) are opened along the long side direction of the support columns (3); A plurality of baffles (4), wherein opposite ends of the baffles (4) are slidably connected in the plug-in slots (31).

2. The modular assembled enclosure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end of the support column (3) away from the counterweight base (1) is detachably fixedly connected to a limiting column head (5), and the limiting column head (5) is used to block the opening of the insertion slot (31) away from the counterweight base (1).

3. The modular assembled enclosure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of ejector rods (6), wherein the ejector rods (6) are simultaneously connected to the top ends of the plurality of support columns (3).

4. The modular assembled enclosure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: At least one reinforcing rib (7) is connected to the inner side of the baffle (4).

5. The modular assembled enclosure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The pressure rod (6) is detachably and fixedly connected to a structural reinforcement rod (8), and the structural reinforcement rod (8) is detachably and fixedly connected to the reinforcement rib (7).

6. The modular assembled enclosure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A plurality of L-shaped hooks (81) are connected to the structural reinforcement rod (8), and a through hole (71) for the vertical section of the L-shaped hook (81) to pass through is provided on the reinforcement rib (7).

7. The modular assembled enclosure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are a plurality of baffles (4) between two adjacent support columns (3), and the plurality of baffles (4) are distributed along the long side direction of the support columns (3).

8. The modular assembled enclosure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The position-limiting column head (5) is connected to a clearance lamp (9).

9. The modular assembled enclosure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: At least one reinforcing rib (10) is connected between the positioning plate (2) and the supporting column (3).