Pretreatment equipment for food processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses food processing pretreatment equipment which comprises a box body, the top of the box body is communicated with a feeding box, a roller is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the box body, a cutter is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller, a screen is arranged below the cutter, and a driving structure is installed on the outer wall of the screen. The utility model relates to the technical field of shredding machines, through the cooperation of a second servo motor, a cam and a clamping block, when vegetables are cut and fall on a screen, the second servo motor is utilized to drive the cam to rotate and extrude the clamping block to enable the screen to move, and when the narrow side of the cam is in contact with the clamping block, the clamping block is clamped on the clamping block, so that the vegetables are cut. When the vegetables are processed, the mounting plate can return to the original position under the action of the tension spring, and the work is repeated, so that the screen mesh achieves the oscillation effect, water in the vegetables is removed, and the problem that the working efficiency of workers is reduced due to the fact that the water is drained during subsequent processing is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire cutting machines, in particular to a food processing pretreatment device. Background Art

[0002] Food processing refers to the processing activities of directly using agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery products as raw materials, including cereal milling, feed processing, vegetable oil and sugar processing, slaughtering and meat processing, aquatic product processing, and the processing of foods such as vegetables, fruits, and nuts, as well as the processing of potatoes, dehydrated vegetables, and vegetable cans. When processing some foods, a wire cutting machine is needed to cut the raw materials into filaments.

[0003] In the prior art during use, two rollers are installed inside the box body. The two rollers are at the same height, and a cutting knife is installed on the outer wall of the rollers. They rotate relatively. After the food enters the box body, the cutting knives on the surfaces of the two rollers cut it into filaments, improving the working efficiency of workers.

[0004] However, in actual use, when cutting vegetables into filaments, water will appear during the cutting process, resulting in the vegetable filaments being soaked in water. During subsequent processing, the water needs to be drained, reducing the working efficiency of the staff. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a food processing pretreatment device, which solves the problem that during actual use, when cutting vegetables into filaments, water will appear during the cutting process, resulting in the vegetable filaments being soaked in water. During subsequent processing, the water needs to be drained, reducing the working efficiency of the staff.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A food processing pretreatment device includes a box body. The top of the box body is communicated with a feeding box. Above the inner wall of the box body, a roller is rotatably connected. A cutting knife is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller. Below the cutting knife, a screen is provided. A driving structure is installed on the outer wall of the screen. The driving structure includes a second servo motor, a cam, a clamping block, a mounting plate, a tension spring, and a fixed shell. The inner wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screen. The outer wall of the mounting plate is slidably clamped to the inner wall of the box body. One side of the mounting plate is slidably clamped with a fixed shell. The outer wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. One end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell. The bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the clamping block. The outer wall of the clamping block abuts against the cam. The bottom of the cam extends to the bottom of the fixed shell and is fixedly connected to a second servo motor. The outer wall of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shell.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the outer wall of the sliding column is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a diversion plate is arranged above the sieve mesh, and the outer wall of the diversion plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body.

[0009] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell, the output end of the first servo motor extends to one end inside the protective shell and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a driving gear, one end of the driving gear extending into the box body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a roller, the outer wall of the driving gear is meshed with a transmission gear, both sides of the transmission gear are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, the outer wall of the transmission gear is meshed with a driven gear, the outer wall of the driven gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and one end of the driven gear extending into the box body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller.

[0010] Preferably, a drain pipe is communicated with the bottom of the box body, and a valve is installed at one end of the drain pipe.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] The utility model provides a food processing pretreatment device, which has the following beneficial effects: through the cooperation of the second servo motor, the cam and the clamping block, when the vegetable cutting is completed, the vegetables will fall on the sieve mesh. The second servo motor drives the cam to rotate and extrude the clamping block, so that the sieve mesh moves. When the narrow side of the cam contacts the clamping block, the mounting plate will return to its original position under the action of the tension spring. Repeating this operation enables the sieve mesh to achieve an oscillating effect, removing the moisture in the vegetables and avoiding the problem that the moisture is drained during subsequent processing, resulting in a reduction in the work efficiency of the staff.

[0013] Through the cooperation of the first servo motor, the driving gear and the driven gear, the first servo motor is used to drive the driving gear to rotate, and the front roller inside the box body rotates. And through meshing with the transmission gear, the driven gear is driven to rotate, so that the rotation directions of the rear roller and the front roller on one side inside the box body are opposite, thereby enabling the cutter to cut the vegetables into shreds and improving the work efficiency of the staff. Description of the drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is an external view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the top view of;

[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle deflector, box body and mounting plate;

[0018] Figure 5 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle deflector, tension spring and box body;

[0019] Figure 6 is Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the box body, the first servo motor and the driving gear in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Box body, 2. Feed box, 3. Roller, 4. Cutter, 5. First servo motor, 6. Driving gear, 7. Deflector, 8. Mounting plate, 9. Screen, 10. Drain pipe, 11. Valve, 12. Tension spring, 13. Second servo motor, 14. Fixed shell, 15. Protective shell, 16. Slide column, 17. Cam, 18. Block, 19. Driven gear, 20. Transmission gear. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] However, in actual use, when cutting vegetables into shreds, water will appear during the shredding process, resulting in the vegetable shreds being soaked in water. During subsequent processing, the water needs to be drained, resulting in a reduction in the work efficiency of the staff.

[0023] In view of this, the present invention provides a food processing pretreatment device, which solves the problem that when cutting vegetables into shreds in actual use, water will appear during the shredding process, resulting in the vegetable shreds being soaked in water. During subsequent processing, the water needs to be drained, resulting in a reduction in the work efficiency of the staff.

[0024] Through the personnel in this field, the components in this case are connected in sequence. For the specific connection and operation sequence, reference should be made to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0025] Example 1: Consisting of Figures 1-6It can be seen that a food processing pretreatment device includes a box body 1. The top of the box body 1 is communicated with a feeding box 2. Above the inner wall of the box body 1, a roller 3 is rotatably connected. A cutting knife 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller 3. Below the cutting knife 4, a screen 9 is provided. A driving structure is installed on the outer wall of the screen 9. The driving structure includes a second servo motor 13, a cam 17, a clamping block 18, a mounting plate 8, a tension spring 12 and a fixed shell 14. The inner wall of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screen 9. The outer wall of the mounting plate 8 is slidably clamped to the inner wall of the box body 1. One side of the mounting plate 8 is slidably clamped with a fixed shell 14. The outer wall of the fixed shell 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1. The top of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to a tension spring 12. One end of the tension spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 14. The bottom of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 18. The outer wall of the clamping block 18 abuts against the cam 17. The bottom of the cam 17 extends to one end at the bottom of the fixed shell 14 and is fixedly connected to a second servo motor 13. The outer wall of the second servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shell 14. The model of the second servo motor 13 is not limited, as long as it meets the actual use situation;

[0026] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that with the cooperation of the second servo motor 13, the cam 17 and the clamping block 18, after the vegetables are cut, they will fall on the screen 9. The second servo motor 13 is used to drive the cam 17 to rotate and squeeze the clamping block 18, so that the screen 9 moves. When the narrow side of the cam 17 contacts the clamping block 18, the mounting plate 8 will return to its original position under the action of the tension spring 12. Repeating this operation enables the screen 9 to achieve an oscillating effect, removing the moisture in the vegetables and avoiding the problem that the moisture is drained during subsequent processing, resulting in a reduction in the work efficiency of the staff. The cutting knife 4 in this embodiment can cut vegetables such as Chinese cabbage into shreds. If vegetables such as potatoes need to be cut into shreds, it should be modified to meet the shredding of different vegetables. Of course, the technical solution recorded in this embodiment only improves the separation of vegetables and water, so the shredding part will not be elaborated further;

[0027] Furthermore, a sliding column 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The outer wall of the sliding column 16 is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 8;

[0028] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that with the cooperation of the sliding column 16, the box body 1 and the mounting plate 8, when the mounting plate 8 moves reciprocally, the sliding column 16 will move inside the mounting plate 8, making it stable during movement;

[0029] Furthermore, a diversion plate 7 is provided above the screen 9. The outer wall of the diversion plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1;

[0030] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that, with the cooperation of the deflector 7 and the screen 9, the cut vegetable filaments will fall onto the screen 9 along the deflector 7, and the water in the vegetables will be screened out;

[0031] Specifically, when using this food processing pretreatment equipment, the vegetables are dropped onto the roller 3 through the feed box 2. Under the action of the cutter 4, the vegetables are cut into filaments, and then fall onto the screen 9 under the action of the deflector 7. Driven by the second servo motor 13, the cam 17 squeezes the block 18, and under the action of the tension spring 12, the screen 9 can move repeatedly to drain the water in the vegetables. When the mounting plate 8 moves, the sliding column 16 can ensure its stability during movement.

[0032] Embodiment 2: As Figures 1-6 it can be seen, a protective shell 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1. A first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell 15. One end of the output shaft of the first servo motor 5 extending into the protective shell 15 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 6. One end of the driving gear 6 extending into the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller 3. A transmission gear 20 is meshed with the outer wall of the driving gear 6. Both sides of the transmission gear 20 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 15. A driven gear 19 is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear 20. The outer wall of the driven gear 19 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 15. One end of the driven gear 19 extending into the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller 3. The model of the first servo motor 5 is not limited, as long as it meets the actual use situation;

[0033] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that, with the cooperation of the first servo motor 5, the driving gear 6 and the driven gear 19, the first servo motor 5 is used to drive the driving gear 6 to rotate, and the roller 3 at the front of the box body 1 rotates. And through meshing with the transmission gear 20, the driven gear 19 is driven to rotate, so that the rotation directions of the roller 3 on the rear side and the front side in the box body 1 are opposite, thereby enabling the cutter 4 to cut the vegetables into filaments and improving the work efficiency of the staff;

[0034] Furthermore, a drain pipe 10 is communicated with the bottom of the box body 1, and a valve 11 is installed at one end of the drain pipe 10;

[0035] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that, with the cooperation of the drain pipe 10, the box body 1 and the valve 11, the water screened out from the vegetables will accumulate inside the box body 1. When draining water, the valve 11 is opened to allow the water to flow out through the drain pipe 10;

[0036] Specifically, on the basis of the above embodiment, after the vegetables are shredded, the screen 9 is used to drain the water in the vegetables, and when draining water, the valve 11 is opened to discharge the water.

[0037] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" and the like shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A food processing and pretreatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is connected to a feed box (2); a roller (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (1); a cutter (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller (3); a screen (9) is arranged below the cutter (4); and a driving structure is installed on the outer wall of the screen (9); The driving structure comprises a second servo motor (13), a cam (17), a clamping block (18), a mounting plate (8), a tension spring (12) and a fixing shell (14); The inner wall of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screen (9), the outer wall of the mounting plate (8) is slidably clamped to the inner wall of the box body (1), one side of the mounting plate (8) is slidably clamped with a fixed shell (14), the outer wall of the fixed shell (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1), the top of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (12), one end of the tension spring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (14), the bottom of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (18), the outer wall of the clamping block (18) is tightly pressed against a cam (17), the bottom of the cam (17) extends to one end of the bottom of the fixed shell (14) and is fixedly connected to a second servo motor (13), the outer wall of the second servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shell (14).

2. A food processing pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (16), and the outer wall of the sliding column (16) is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (8).

3. A food processing pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (7) is arranged above the screen (9), and the outer wall of the guide plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).

4. A food processing pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (15), and the outer wall of the protective shell (15) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (5). The output end of the first servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to an end of the protective shell (15) inside the output end thereof. The end of the driving gear (6) extending inside the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller (3). The outer wall of the driving gear (6) is meshedly connected to a transmission gear (20). Both sides of the transmission gear (20) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (15). The outer wall of the transmission gear (20) is meshedly connected to a driven gear (19). The outer wall of the driven gear (19) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (15). The end of the driven gear (19) extending inside the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller (3).

5. A food processing pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (1) is connected to a drainage pipe (10), and a valve (11) is installed at one end of the drainage pipe (10).

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