Road construction edge protection device
By designing a road construction edge protection device including plate structure, buffer structure, acceleration structure, pulley group, counterweight plate, barrier plate and docking structure, the problem that existing protective plates are easily scraped down in extreme weather is solved, and the functional switching and safety improvement of plate structure are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422052976.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
During road construction, existing protective panels may be scraped down in extreme weather, causing obstruction of passageways and difficult to switch between closed and ventilation modes.
A road construction edge protection device is designed, including a plate structure, buffer structure, acceleration structure, pulley group, counterweight plate, barrier plate and docking structure. Through the cooperation of these components, the functional switching of the plate structure is realized to adapt to different weather conditions.
The flexible switching between the protective plate between the closed and ventilation modes is achieved, which improves the safety of the protective plate and prevents the plate from being scraped down in extreme weather.
Smart Images

Figure CN222924248U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edge protection, and specifically, to an edge protection device for road construction. Background Art
[0002] During road construction, it is necessary to separate the construction area from the passing channel with a protective board. However, during road construction, welding or excavators are generally used, and a closed protective board is required to prevent flying objects from hurting pedestrians. At the same time, due to frequent extreme weather, if there is strong wind, the protective board may be airtight and be blown down, resulting in the obstruction of the passing channel. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an edge protection board that can switch protection modes. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides an edge protection device for road construction to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior related art.
[0004] Specifically, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] An edge protection device for road construction includes a plate structure. One side of the plate structure is connected with a buffer structure, and an acceleration structure is arranged on one side of the buffer structure. A pulley group is arranged on the plate structure. One end of the pulley group is provided with a counterweight plate, and the other end of the pulley group is provided with a blocking plate. Both sides of the counterweight plate are connected with a limiting structure, and a docking structure is connected to the blocking plate.
[0006] The plate structure includes a first plate, ventilation holes, a second plate, and a limiting plate. One side of the first plate is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, and the first plate is fixedly connected with the second plate through the limiting plate. Ventilation holes are formed on both the first plate and the second plate. A sliding cavity is formed between the first plate and the second plate, and the blocking plate is slidably connected in the sliding cavity.
[0007] The buffer structure includes a buffer triangular pad and a support rod. The bottom end of the buffer triangular pad is fixedly connected with the support rod, and the support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first plate.
[0008] The acceleration structure includes a compression spring, a first connection block, a second connection block, and a guide rod. One end of the compression spring is connected with the first connection block, and the first connection block is fixedly installed on one side of the first plate. The other end of the compression spring is connected with the second connection block. The second connection block is slidably connected with the guide rod. Fixed blocks are arranged at both ends of the guide rod, and the guide rod is fixedly installed on one side of the first plate through the fixed blocks. A transmission rope is connected to the pulley group, and one end of the transmission rope is fixedly connected to the second connection block, and the other end of the transmission rope is fixedly connected to the hook of the docking structure.
[0009] The limiting structure includes a connecting plate, a connecting hole, a stop block, an electric push rod, and a limiting block. One side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a counterweight plate. The connecting plate is provided with a connecting hole. The other side of the connecting plate is provided with a stop block. One end of the stop block is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is connected to an electric push rod. The electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the first plate body.
[0010] The docking structure includes a threaded block and a hook. The threaded block is fixedly connected with a hook, and the threaded block is respectively threadedly connected in the connecting hole of the limiting structure and one end of the partition plate.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The protection plate of the road construction edge protection device of the present utility model can perform function switching of the plate body structure through the combination of the counterweight plate, the partition plate, and the pulley group, enabling it to switch between the functions of a closed plate body and a ventilated plate body, preventing the plate body from being blown down by the wind force in strong wind weather. Description of the Drawings
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a road construction edge protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the plate body structure of a road construction edge protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first plate body of a road construction edge protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the buffer structure of a road construction edge protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the acceleration structure of a road construction edge protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the counterweight plate of a road construction edge protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting structure of a road construction edge protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the docking structure of an edge protection device for road construction according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 1. Plate body structure; 101. First plate body; 102. Ventilation holes; 103. Second plate body; 104. Limiting plate; 2. Buffer structure; 201. Buffer triangular pad; 202. Support rod; 3. Acceleration structure; 301. Compression spring; 302. First connection block; 303. Second connection block; 304. Guide rod; 4. Pulley group; 5. Limiting structure; 501. Connection plate; 502. Connection hole; 503. Stopper; 504. Electric push rod; 505. Limiting block; 6. Counterweight plate; 7. Partition plate; 8. Docking structure; 801. Threaded block; 802. Hook. Specific embodiments
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, an edge protection device for road construction is provided.
[0025] Embodiment 1;
[0026] As Figure 1-8 shown, the edge protection device for road construction according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a plate body structure 1. A buffer structure 2 is connected to one side of the plate body structure 1. An acceleration structure 3 is provided on one side of the buffer structure 2. A pulley group 4 is provided on the plate body structure 1. A counterweight plate 6 is provided at one end of the pulley group 4. A partition plate 7 is provided at the other end of the pulley group 4. Limiting structures 5 are connected to both sides of the counterweight plate 6. A docking structure 8 is connected to the partition plate 7. The plate body structure 1 cooperates with the counterweight plate 6 and the partition plate 7 through the limiting structure 5, so that it can switch between the functions of a closed protection plate and a ventilated protection plate, improving the safety of the protection plate. The pulley group 4 cooperates with a transmission rope for the transmission between the partition plate 7 and the counterweight plate 6. The buffer structure 2 can buffer the transmission process of the counterweight plate 6 to prevent damage to the plate body caused by excessive falling impact force. The docking structure 8 is used to dock the transmission rope with the plate body. The pulley group 4 includes two pulleys. One pulley is installed at the top of the first plate body 101, and the other pulley is installed on one side of the first plate body 101.
[0027] The plate structure 1 includes a first plate 101, ventilation holes 102, a second plate 103, and a limiting plate 104. A limiting plate 104 is fixedly connected to one side of the first plate 101, and the second plate 103 is fixedly connected to the first plate 101 through the limiting plate 104. Ventilation holes 102 are provided on both the first plate 101 and the second plate 103. A sliding cavity is formed between the first plate 101 and the second plate 103, and a partition plate 7 is slidably connected in the sliding cavity. A sliding cavity is formed between the first plate 101, the second plate 103, and the limiting plate 104, and the partition plate 7 is slidably installed in the sliding cavity. The ventilation holes 102 of the first plate 101 and the second plate 103 are respectively located at the upper and lower sections of their plates, and the middle of the plate is fully sealed. The distribution height of the ventilation holes 102 is equivalent to the height of the partition plate 7 and the counterweight plate 6, and the density of the counterweight plate 6 is greater than that of the partition plate 7.
[0028] The buffer structure 2 includes a buffer triangular pad 201 and a support rod 202. The bottom end of the buffer triangular pad 201 is fixedly connected to the support rod 202, and the support rod 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the first plate 101. The buffer triangular pad 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the first plate 101 through the support rod 202, and is used for the final buffer during the falling process of the counterweight plate 6 to prevent the plate from being damaged due to too large a falling impact.
[0029] The acceleration structure 3 includes a compression spring 301, a first connection block 302, a second connection block 303, and a guide rod 304. One end of the compression spring 301 is connected to the first connection block 302, and the first connection block 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the first plate 101. The other end of the compression spring 301 is connected to the second connection block 303. The second connection block 303 is slidably connected to the guide rod 304. Fixed blocks are provided at both ends of the guide rod 304, and the guide rod 304 is fixedly installed on one side of the first plate 101 through the fixed blocks. A transmission rope is connected to the pulley group 4, and one end of the transmission rope is fixedly connected to the second connection block 303, and the other end of the transmission rope is fixedly connected to the hook 802 of the docking structure 8. Since the second connection block 303 is connected to the end of the transmission rope, after the limiting structure 5 releases the limit, the compression spring 301 provides elastic force to increase the speed of the counterweight plate 6 pulling the partition plate 7, and at the same time provides initial power to effectively prevent the problem of excessive static friction that cannot be transmitted due to the pulley group 4 not being transmitted for a long time. Therefore, the acceleration structure 3 can effectively prevent the problem of transmission jamming through the compression spring 301.
[0030] The limiting structure 5 includes a connecting plate 501, a connecting hole 502, a stop block 503, an electric push rod 504, and a limiting block 505. One side of the connecting plate 501 is fixedly connected to a counterweight plate 6. The connecting plate 501 is provided with a connecting hole 502. The other side of the connecting plate 501 is provided with a stop block 503. One end of the stop block 503 is provided with a limiting block 505. The limiting block 505 is connected to an electric push rod 504. The electric push rod 504 is fixedly installed on one side of the first plate body 101. Connecting holes 502 are formed at both the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate 501 of the limiting structure 5, and docking structures 8 are fixedly connected in the connecting holes 502 by threads. The transmission rope bypasses the pulley block 4 from the hook 802 on the partition plate 7 and is connected to the hook 802 of the docking structure 8 at the top end of the connecting plate 501. The hook 802 of the docking structure 8 at the bottom end of the connecting plate 501 is connected to the head end of another transmission rope. The transmission rope is then wound around the pulley block 4 to change its transmission direction, and it is connected to the second connecting block 303 of the acceleration structure 3 in the horizontal direction, enabling the second connecting block 303 to slide on the guide rod 304. The electric push rod 504 can drive the limiting block 505 to transmit. In the closed mode of the protection plate, the limiting block 505 blocks the bottom end of the stop block 503, preventing the bottom end of the counterweight plate 6 from falling under force, and at the same time compressing the compression spring 301. When the electric push rod 504 drives its limiting block 505 to transmit, the counterweight plate 6 loses its support force and then falls. At the same time, it drives the relatively light partition plate 7 to rise through the transmission rope, thereby making the ventilation holes 102 of the plate body communicate with each other, switching the protection plate to the ventilation mode, and preventing the plate body from tipping over due to excessive wind force.
[0031] The docking structure 8 includes a threaded block 801 and a hook 802. The threaded block 801 is fixedly connected with the hook 802. The threaded block 801 is respectively threadedly connected in the connecting hole 502 of the limiting structure 5 and one end of the partition plate 7.
[0032] To facilitate the understanding of the above technical solution of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in the actual process will be described in detail below.
[0033] In summary, by means of the above technical solutions of the present utility model, the plate structure 1 cooperates with the limiting structure 5 through the counterweight plate 6 and the baffle plate 7, so that it can switch between the functions of the closed protective plate and the ventilated protective plate, improving the safety of the protective plate. The pulley group 4 cooperates with the transmission rope for the transmission between the baffle plate 7 and the counterweight plate 6. The buffer structure 2 can buffer the transmission process of the counterweight plate 6 to prevent damage to the plate body caused by excessive falling impact force. The docking structure 8 is used to dock the transmission rope and the plate body. A sliding cavity is formed between the first plate body 101, the second plate body 103 and the limiting plate 104, and the baffle plate 7 is slidably installed in the sliding cavity. The ventilation holes 102 of the first plate body 101 and the second plate body 103 are respectively in the upper and lower sections of their plate bodies, and the middle of the plate body is fully sealed. The distribution height of the ventilation holes 102 is equivalent to the heights of the baffle plate 7 and the counterweight plate 6. The density of the counterweight plate 6 is greater than that of the baffle plate 7. The buffer triangular pad 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the first plate body 101 through the support rod 202 for the final buffer of the falling process of the counterweight plate 6 to prevent damage to the plate body caused by too large a falling impact. Since the second connecting block 303 connects the end of the transmission rope, after the limiting structure 5 releases the limit, the compression spring 301 provides elastic force to increase the speed of the counterweight plate 6 pulling the baffle plate 7, and at the same time provides initial power to effectively prevent the problem of excessive static friction caused by the pulley group 4 not being driven for a long time and being unable to move. Therefore, the acceleration structure 3 can effectively prevent the problem of transmission jamming through the compression spring 301. Connecting holes 502 are opened at both the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate 501 of the limiting structure 5, and the docking structure 8 is fixedly connected by threads in the connecting holes 502. The transmission rope bypasses the pulley group 4 from the hook 802 on the baffle plate 7 and is connected to the hook 802 of the docking structure 8 at the top end of the connecting plate 501. The hook 802 of the docking structure 8 at the bottom end of the connecting plate 501 is connected to the head end of another transmission rope. The transmission rope is then wound around the pulley group 4 to change its transmission direction, and it is connected to the second connecting block 303 of the acceleration structure 3 in the horizontal direction, so that the second connecting block 303 can slide on the guide rod 304. The electric push rod 504 can drive the limiting block 505 to move. In the closed mode of the protective plate, the limiting block 505 blocks the bottom end of the stopper 503, so that the bottom end of the counterweight plate 6 cannot fall under force, and at the same time, the compression spring 301 is in a compressed state. When the electric push rod 504 drives its limiting block 505 to move, the counterweight plate 6 loses its support force and then falls. At the same time, the lighter baffle plate 7 is driven to rise through the transmission rope, so that the ventilation holes 102 of the plate body are communicated, and the protective plate is switched to the ventilation mode to prevent the plate body from tipping over due to excessive wind force.
[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A road construction edge protection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plate structure (1), one side of the plate structure (1) is connected to a buffer structure (2), one side of the buffer structure (2) is provided with an acceleration structure (3), a pulley block (4) is provided on the plate structure (1), one end of the pulley block (4) is provided with a counterweight plate (6), the other end of the pulley block (4) is provided with a blocking plate (7), both sides of the counterweight plate (6) are connected to a limiting structure (5), and the blocking plate (7) is connected to a docking structure (8).
2. A road construction edge protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate structure (1) comprises a first plate (101), an air vent (102), a second plate (103), and a limiting plate (104); one side of the first plate (101) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (104); the first plate (101) is fixedly connected to the second plate (103) via the limiting plate (104); the first plate (101) and the second plate (103) are both provided with air vents (102); a sliding cavity is formed between the first plate (101) and the second plate (103); and the blocking plate (7) is slidably connected in the sliding cavity.
3. A road construction edge protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer structure (2) comprises a buffer triangle pad (201) and a support rod (202); the bottom end of the buffer triangle pad (201) is fixedly connected to the support rod (202); and the support rod (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the first plate body (101).
4. A road construction edge protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The acceleration structure (3) comprises a compression spring (301), a first connecting block (302), a second connecting block (303), and a guide rod (304); one end of the compression spring (301) is connected to the first connecting block (302); the first connecting block (302) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first plate body (101); the other end of the compression spring (301) is connected to the second connecting block (303); the second connecting block (303) is slidably connected to the guide rod (304); fixed blocks are provided at both ends of the guide rod (304); the guide rod (304) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first plate body (101) through the fixed blocks; a transmission rope is connected to the pulley block (4); one end of the transmission rope is fixedly connected to the second connecting block (303); and the other end of the transmission rope is fixedly connected to the hook (802) of the docking structure (8).
5. A road construction edge protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting structure (5) comprises a connecting plate (501), a connecting hole (502), a stopper (503), an electric push rod (504), and a limiting block (505); one side of the connecting plate (501) is fixedly connected to the counterweight plate (6); a connecting hole (502) is provided on the connecting plate (501); a stopper (503) is provided on the other side of the connecting plate (501); a limiting block (505) is provided at one end of the stopper (503); the limiting block (505) is connected to the electric push rod (504); and the electric push rod (504) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first plate body (101).
6. A road construction edge protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The docking structure (8) comprises a threaded block (801) and a hook (802), the threaded block (801) being fixedly connected with the hook (802), and the threaded block (801) being respectively threadedly connected in the connection hole (502) of the limiting structure (5) and one end of the blocking plate (7).